CN213000179U

CN213000179U - Pharmacy department western medicine smashing and preparing device

Info

Publication number: CN213000179U
Application number: CN202021679893.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周水云; 王嫔
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-13
Filing date: 2020-08-13
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-13

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pharmacy department western medicine grinding, in particular to a pharmacy department western medicine grinding preparation device, which comprises a box body, wherein the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a grinding box, the inner wall of the grinding box is fixedly connected with four bearings, two rotating shafts are arranged in the bearings in a penetrating way, the surfaces of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a grinding cylinder, the rear ends of the rotating shafts pass through the bearings and are fixedly connected with a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed and rotate, the rear side of the driving gear is fixedly connected with a motor, and the top of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly; the utility model discloses, through motor work, the output shaft of motor rotates and drives the driving gear and rotate, and the meshing through driving gear and driven gear rotates and drives a section of thick bamboo that rolls and rotate, and the staff falls into broken storehouse with the tablet from advancing the medicine mouth, can carry out first step extrusion breakage to the tablet, and whole device is rational in infrastructure, convenient to use, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Pharmacy department western medicine smashing and preparing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pharmacy department western medicine smashes, concretely relates to preparation facilities is smashed to pharmacy department western medicine.

Background

Compared with the traditional Chinese medicine in China, the western medicine refers to the medicine used in modern medicine, and is generally prepared by a chemical synthesis method or extracted from natural products; including aspirin, penicillin, analgesic tablet, etc., and the Western medicine is organic chemical, inorganic chemical and biological product.

The existing western medicine is mostly crushed by manually rolling and crushing tablets in a container, the rolled tablets need to be used for a long time, the crushing effect is poor, workers cannot do other work during rolling, the method is relatively original, and the tablets are possibly polluted during manual rolling and are very inconvenient to crush.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a pharmacy department western medicine smashes preparation facilities has even kibbling characteristics.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crushing and preparing device for western medicines in pharmacy department comprises a box body, wherein a crushing box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, four bearings are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, two rotating shafts penetrate through the bearings, the surface of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rolling barrel, the rear ends of the rotating shafts penetrate through the bearings and are fixedly connected with a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed and rotate, a motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the driving gear, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first electric push rod, a first sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the bearing plate, a first sliding block is slidably connected in the first sliding groove, a support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first, third sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the groove, third sliding blocks are connected in the third sliding grooves in a sliding mode, movable rods are fixedly connected to the third sliding blocks, springs are fixedly connected to the tops of the inner walls of the groove, the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the tops of the movable rods, and idler wheels are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the movable rods;

the utility model discloses a medical powder box, including box inner wall, dead lever, first round pin axle rotation, fixedly connected with arc on the first fixed block, the equal fixedly connected with second fixed block in box inner wall bottom and arc bottom, two the second fixed block has a fly leaf, two through second round pin axle swing joint the opposite face fixedly connected with third electric putter of fly leaf, the fourth spout has been seted up to the inside bottom of box, sliding connection has the fourth slider in the fourth spout, fourth slider top fixedly connected with powder case.

Preferably, a second sliding groove is formed in the right side of the inner wall of the box body, a second sliding block is connected in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the second sliding block is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod.

Preferably, the top of the box body is provided with a medicine inlet, and the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a medicine outlet.

Preferably, the rear side of the box body is fixedly connected with a protective shell, and the motor is fixedly connected in the protective shell.

Preferably, the surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a hinge, the other end of the hinge is fixedly connected with a door plate, and the surface of the door plate is fixedly connected with a door handle.

Preferably, the surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a circuit controller, and the circuit controller is electrically connected with the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the third electric push rod and the motor through leads.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model, through the work of the motor, the rotation of the output shaft of the motor drives the rotation of the driving gear, the rotation of the meshing of the driving gear and the driven gear drives the rotation of the rolling cylinder, the staff pours the tablet into the crushing bin from the tablet inlet, the tablet can be crushed by first extrusion, through the work of the second electric push rod, with the help of the extending and shortening action of the second electric push rod, the sliding fit of the first slide block and the first chute drives the support column to move left and right, through the elastic action of the spring, under the sliding fit of the third slide block and the third chute, the roller is driven to roll left and right at the top of the arc plate along with the left and right movement of the support column, the crushed tablet on the surface of the arc plate is crushed for the second time, through the work of the third electric push rod, the third electric push rod shortens and drives the arc plate to obliquely rotate by taking the first pin shaft as the center of circle, through setting up the protecting crust, can protect the motor, through setting up circuit controller, can control the operating condition of first electric putter, second electric putter, third electric putter and motor, whole device is rational in infrastructure, convenient to use, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view section of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a top view section of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view section of the carrier plate according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a medicine outlet; 3. a crushing box; 4. a crushing bin; 5. rolling the cylinder; 6. a medicine inlet; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a first chute; 9. a first slider; 10. a first electric push rod; 11. a carrier plate; 12. a support pillar; 13. a groove; 14. a second chute; 15. a second electric push rod; 16. a second slider; 17. a spring; 18. a third chute; 19. a third slider; 20. a movable rod; 21. an arc-shaped plate; 22. a first fixed block; 23. a first pin shaft; 24. fixing the rod; 25. a roller; 26. a third electric push rod; 27. a movable plate; 28. a second fixed block; 29. a fourth chute; 30. a medicine powder box; 31. a fourth slider; 32. a bearing; 33. a driving gear; 34. a protective shell; 35. a motor; 36. a driven gear; 37. a hinge; 38. a door panel; 39. a door handle; 40. a circuit controller; 41. and a second pin shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a pharmacy department western medicine smashes preparation facilities, includes box 1, box 1 inner wall fixedly connected with crushing case 3, crushing case 3 inner wall fixedly connected with four bearings 32, wear to establish two pivot 7 in the bearing 32, pivot 7 fixed surface is connected with rolls a section of thick bamboo 5, the rear end of pivot 7 passes bearing 32 and fixedly connected with driving gear 33 and driven gear 36, driving gear 33 and driven gear 36 meshing rotation, the rear side fixedly connected with motor 35 of driving gear 33, through motor 35 work, the output shaft rotation of motor 35 drives driving gear 33 and rotates, rotates through the meshing rotation of driving gear 33 and driven gear 36 and drives rolls a section of thick bamboo 5 and rotate, and the staff pours the tablet into crushing storehouse 4 from medicine inlet 6, can carry out the first extrusion crushing to the tablet, box 1 inner wall top fixedly connected with first electric putter 10, the bottom of the first electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 11, the bottom of the bearing plate 11 is provided with a first sliding chute 8, the first sliding chute 8 is connected with a first slide block 9 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the first slide block 9 is fixedly connected with a support pillar 12, the surface of the support pillar 12 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 15, the second electric push rod 15 works, under the action of extension and shortening of the second electric push rod 15, the support pillar 12 is driven to move left and right under the sliding fit of the first slide block 9 and the first sliding chute 8, under the elastic action of a spring 17, under the sliding fit of a third slide block 19 and a third sliding chute 18, a roller 25 is driven to move left and right along with the left and right of the support pillar 12 to roll at the top of an arc-shaped plate 21, medicine fragments on the surface of the arc-shaped plate 21 are crushed for the second time, a third sliding block 19 is slidably connected in the third sliding groove 18, a movable rod 20 is fixedly connected to the third sliding block 19, a spring 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the groove 13, the other end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod 20, and a roller 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod 20;

the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 24, the fixed rod 24 is rotatably connected with a first fixed block 22 through a first pin shaft 23, the first fixed block 22 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 21, the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1 and the bottom of the arc-shaped plate 21 are both fixedly connected with second fixed blocks 28, two of the second fixed blocks 28 are movably connected with movable plates 27 through second pin shafts 41, the opposite surfaces of the two movable plates 27 are fixedly connected with third electric push rods 26, by the operation of the third electric push rod 26, the third electric push rod 26 is shortened to drive the arc-shaped plate 21 to rotate obliquely by taking the first pin shaft 23 as the center of a circle, so that the purpose of collecting the medicinal powder by dropping the medicinal powder on the arc-shaped plate 21 in the medicinal powder box 30 is achieved, a fourth sliding groove 29 is formed in the bottom inside the box body 1, a fourth sliding block 31 is connected to the fourth sliding groove 29 in a sliding mode, and a medicine powder box 30 is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth sliding block 31.

Specifically, a second sliding groove 14 is formed in the right side of the inner wall of the box body 1, a second sliding block 16 is connected in the second sliding groove 14 in a sliding mode, and the second sliding block 16 is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod 15.

Specifically, the top of the box body 1 is provided with a medicine inlet 6, and the bottom of the crushing box 3 is provided with a medicine outlet 2.

Specifically, box 1 rear side fixedly connected with protecting crust 34 through setting up protecting crust 34, can protect motor 35, motor 35 fixed connection is in protecting crust 34.

Specifically, a hinge 37 is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 1, a door plate 38 is fixedly connected to the other end of the hinge 37, and a door handle 39 is fixedly connected to the surface of the door plate 38.

Specifically, the surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a circuit controller 40, and by arranging the circuit controller 40, the working states of the first electric push rod 10, the second electric push rod 15, the third electric push rod 26 and the motor 35 can be controlled, and the circuit controller 40 is electrically connected with the first electric push rod 10, the second electric push rod 15, the third electric push rod 26 and the motor 35 through leads.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: in the utility model, when in use, the worker clicks the circuit controller 40, the motor 35 starts to work, the output shaft of the motor 35 rotates to drive the driving gear 33 to rotate, the rolling cylinder 5 rotates through the meshing rotation of the driving gear 33 and the driven gear 36, the worker pours the tablets into the crushing bin 4 from the tablet inlet 6 to crush the tablets in a first step, the crushed tablets drop in the arc-shaped plate 21 from the tablet outlet 2, the circuit controller 40 is clicked, the second electric push rod 15 works, the support column 12 is driven to move left and right under the sliding fit of the first slide block 9 and the first slide groove 8 by virtue of the extending and shortening action of the second electric push rod 15, under the sliding fit of the third slide block 19 and the third slide groove 18, the idler wheel 25 rolls left and right at the top of the arc-shaped plate 21 along with the left and right movement of the support column 12, the crushed tablets on the surface of the arc-shaped plate 21 are crushed for a second time, smash the back point circuit controller 40 that finishes, first electric putter 10 work, thereby first electric putter 10 shortens and drives the loading board 11 rebound and separate with arc 21, then point circuit controller 40, third electric putter 26 shortens and drives arc 21 and use first round pin axle 23 as centre of a circle slope rotation, make powder on the arc 21 drop in powder case 30, then staff pulling door handle 39, open door plant 38 under hinge 37's cooperation, it can to take out powder case 30 under fourth spout 29 and fourth slider 31's sliding fit to carry out reprocessing to powder.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pharmacy department western medicine smashes preparation facilities, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (3), the inner wall of the crushing box (3) is fixedly connected with four bearings (32), two rotating shafts (7) penetrate through the bearings (32), the surface of each rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a rolling cylinder (5), the rear end of each rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the bearings (32) and is fixedly connected with a driving gear (33) and a driven gear (36), the driving gear (33) and the driven gear (36) are meshed and rotate, the rear side of each driving gear (33) is fixedly connected with a motor (35), the top of the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod (10), the bottom of the first electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (11), the bottom of the bearing plate (11) is provided with a first sliding chute (8), and a first sliding block (9) is slidably, the bottom of the first sliding block (9) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (12), the surface of the supporting column (12) is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod (15), a groove (13) is formed in the supporting column (12), third sliding grooves (18) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the groove (13), a third sliding block (19) is connected in the third sliding grooves (18) in a sliding mode, a movable rod (20) is fixedly connected onto the third sliding block (19), a spring (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the groove (13), the other end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod (20), and a roller (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod (20);

box (1) inner wall bottom fixedly connected with dead lever (24), dead lever (24) are rotated through first round pin axle (23) and are connected with first fixed block (22), fixedly connected with arc (21) on first fixed block (22), box (1) inner wall bottom and the equal fixedly connected with second fixed block (28) in arc (21) bottom, two second fixed block (28) have fly leaf (27), two through second round pin axle (41) swing joint the opposite face fixedly connected with third electric putter (26) of fly leaf (27), fourth spout (29) have been seted up to box (1) inside bottom, sliding connection has fourth slider (31) in fourth spout (29), fourth slider (31) top fixedly connected with powder case (30).

2. The pharmaceutical western medicine pulverizing and preparing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a second sliding groove (14) is formed in the right side of the inner wall of the box body (1), a second sliding block (16) is connected to the second sliding groove (14) in a sliding mode, and the second sliding block (16) is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod (15).

3. The pharmaceutical western medicine pulverizing and preparing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the box body (1) is provided with a medicine inlet (6), and the bottom of the crushing box (3) is provided with a medicine outlet (2).

4. The pharmaceutical western medicine pulverizing and preparing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rear side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (34), and the motor (35) is fixedly connected in the protective shell (34).

5. The pharmaceutical western medicine pulverizing and preparing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the refrigerator is characterized in that a hinge (37) is fixedly connected to the surface of the refrigerator body (1), a door panel (38) is fixedly connected to the other end of the hinge (37), and a door handle (39) is fixedly connected to the surface of the door panel (38).

6. The pharmaceutical western medicine pulverizing and preparing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a circuit controller (40), and the circuit controller (40) is electrically connected with the first electric push rod (10), the second electric push rod (15), the third electric push rod (26) and the motor (35) through wires.