CN113102043A

CN113102043A - Brain tumour branch of academic or vocational study is dispensed medicine and is used grinder

Info

Publication number: CN113102043A
Application number: CN202110445309.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈波
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-25
Filing date: 2021-04-25
Publication date: 2021-07-13

Abstract

The invention relates to a grinding device, in particular to a grinding device for brain tumor dispensing. The utility model provides a can grind the medicine automatically, labour saving and time saving, the high grinder for brain tumor branch of academic or vocational study dispenses with work efficiency. A brain tumor department dispenses and uses grinder, including: a base; the placing assembly is arranged on the base and placed in a rotating mode; and the grinding assembly is arranged on the placing assembly and is used for grinding in a sliding mode. According to the medicine grinding device, medicines to be ground can be placed through the placing assembly, the medicines can be ground through the grinding assembly, power can be provided for grinding the medicines through the driving assembly, the ground medicines can be more conveniently discharged through the discharging assembly, the placing frame can be knocked through the knocking assembly, medicinal materials are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the placing frame, the clamping rod does not need to be pulled manually through the pushing assembly, and the medicine grinding device is more convenient for people to use.

Description

Brain tumour branch of academic or vocational study is dispensed medicine and is used grinder

Technical Field

The invention relates to a grinding device, in particular to a grinding device for brain tumor dispensing.

Background

In order to promote the dissolution of the drug, facilitate the preparation, administration and drug effect, many drugs are usually pulverized to obtain a drug with a suitable pulverization degree, and the drug is advantageously prepared into various drug formulations for patients to take, thereby achieving a better drug effect.

At present, tablets are generally placed in a container, and then the medicine is ground by a grinding rod. This kind of mode of grinding through the manual work need consume more manpower and time, because of the not good control of artificial grinding dynamics, lead to the medicine to grind not enough evenly, grind through this kind of mode moreover, can adhere a large amount of powder on container inner wall and the grinding rod and be difficult to handle, cause the waste.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a grinding device for brain tumor dispensing, which can automatically grind the medicines, saves time and labor and has high working efficiency to solve the problem of complaints.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the grinding needs to be carried out manually, more manpower and time need to be consumed, the medicine is not uniformly ground due to manual grinding, and the manual grinding tool is difficult to process and causes waste, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the utility model provides a can grind the medicine automatically, labour saving and time saving, the high grinder for brain tumor branch of academic or vocational study dispenses with work efficiency.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a brain tumor department dispenses and uses grinder, including: a base; the placing assembly is arranged on the base and placed in a rotating mode; and the grinding assembly is arranged on the placing assembly and is used for grinding in a sliding mode.

In one embodiment, the placement assembly comprises: the arc-shaped frame is arranged on the base; the placing frame is rotatably arranged on the arc-shaped frame; the first mounting frame is mounted on the base; two rotating rods are rotatably mounted on the first mounting frame and rotatably connected with the placing frame; two first guide sleeves are rotatably arranged on the base; two sliding rods are arranged and are arranged on the first guide sleeve in a sliding mode, and the sliding rods are rotatably connected with the rotating rod; the first springs are two and are arranged between the sliding rod and the first guide sleeve.

In one embodiment, the abrasive assembly comprises: the two telescopic rods are arranged on the placing frame and are both arranged in the arc-shaped grooves in a sliding manner; the grinding wheel is rotatably arranged between the two telescopic rods; two guide rods are arranged and are arranged on the placing frame; two sliding sleeves are arranged and are arranged on the guide rod in a sliding manner, and the sliding sleeves are connected with the telescopic rod; two return springs are arranged and are both arranged between the sliding sleeve and the guide rod; and the transverse plate is arranged between the two sliding sleeves.

In one embodiment, the device further comprises a driving assembly, wherein the driving assembly comprises: the second mounting rack is mounted on the base; the speed reducing motor is arranged on the second mounting rack; the sector gear is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor; the gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the second mounting frame and matched with the sector gear; the swing rod is arranged on the gear shaft; the connecting plate, the rotary type is installed on the diaphragm, and the connecting plate is connected with the pendulum rod slidingtype.

In one embodiment, the device further comprises a discharging assembly, wherein the discharging assembly comprises: the rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the placing frame; two second guide sleeves are arranged on the placing frame; the two clamping rods are arranged in the second guide sleeve in a sliding mode and are matched with the rotating plate; and the two second springs are arranged and are both arranged between the clamping rod and the second guide sleeve.

In one embodiment, the device further comprises a knocking component, wherein the knocking component comprises: at least two third guide sleeves are arranged on the placing frame; at least two L-shaped rods are arranged and are arranged in the third guide sleeve in a sliding manner; at least two third springs are arranged and are arranged between the L-shaped rod and the third guide sleeve; at least two contact plates are arranged on the L-shaped rod and matched with the telescopic rod; the knocking blocks are two and are all arranged between the two L-shaped rods.

In one embodiment, the device further comprises a pushing assembly, wherein the pushing assembly comprises: the cross rod is arranged between the two clamping rods; the contact block is arranged on the cross bar; the push plate is arranged on the base and matched with the contact block.

In one embodiment, the placement frame is arcuate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: according to the medicine grinding device, medicines to be ground can be placed through the placing assembly, the medicines can be ground through the grinding assembly, power can be provided for grinding the medicines through the driving assembly, the ground medicines can be more conveniently discharged through the discharging assembly, the placing frame can be knocked through the knocking assembly, medicinal materials are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the placing frame, the clamping rod does not need to be pulled manually through the pushing assembly, and the medicine grinding device is more convenient for people to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the placement module of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an abrasive assembly according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the driving assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the discharging assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the knocking assembly according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the base, 2, place the subassembly, 21, the arc frame, 22, place the frame, 23, first mounting bracket, 24, the bull stick, 25, first guide pin bushing, 26, the slide bar, 27, first spring, 3, grinding component, 31, the arc groove, 32, the telescopic link, 33, the grinding wheel, 34, the guide arm, 35, the sliding sleeve, 351, reset spring, 36, the diaphragm, 4, drive assembly, 41, the second mounting bracket, 42, gear motor, 43, sector gear, 44, the gear shaft, 45, the pendulum rod, 46, the connecting plate, 5, ejection of compact subassembly, 51, the commentaries on classics board, 52, the second guide pin bushing, 53, the card pole, 54, the second spring, 6, strike subassembly, 61, the third guide pin bushing, 62, L type pole, 63, the third spring, 64, the contact plate, 65, strike the piece, 7, promote the subassembly, 71, the horizontal pole, 72, the contact piece, 73, the push pedal.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

A brain tumor department dispenses and uses grinder, as shown in figure 1, including base 1, place subassembly 2 and grinding component 3, is equipped with the subassembly 2 of placing that places through the pivoted mode on the base 1, is equipped with the grinding component 3 that grinds through the gliding mode on placing the subassembly 2.

When using the device, the staff puts the medicine that will grind to placing in the subassembly 2, puts the back, and the staff grinds the medicine through grinding component 3, grinds the completion back, and the staff promotes to place subassembly 2 and rotates downwards, will grind good medicine and pour out.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 5, placing component 2 includes arc frame 21, place frame 22, first mounting bracket 23, bull stick 24, first guide pin bushing 25, slide bar 26 and first spring 27, base 1 left part is equipped with arc frame 21, the last rotation type of arc frame 21 is equipped with places frame 22, base 1 left part is equipped with first mounting bracket 23, the equal rotary type in both sides is equipped with telescopic bull stick 24 around first mounting bracket 23, bull stick 24 right part all with place frame 22 rotary type and be connected, the equal rotary type in both sides is equipped with first guide pin bushing 25 around base 1 right part, all slidingtype is equipped with slide bar 26 on the first guide pin bushing 25, slide bar 26 all is connected with bull stick 24 rotary type, all be connected with first spring 27 between slide bar 26 and the first guide pin bushing 25.

When grinding the medicine, the staff puts the medicine that needs to grind to placing in the frame 22, put the back, the staff grinds the medicine through grinding component 3, grind the completion back, the staff promotes and places frame 22 and rotate downwards, it drives bull stick 24 to rotate downwards on first mounting bracket 23 to place frame 22, bull stick 24 rotates downwards and drives slide bar 26 and slide down in first guide pin bushing 25, first spring 27 is compressed, afterwards, the medicine that will grind is poured out and is collected, after the completion, the staff loosens and places frame 22, under the effect that first spring 27 resets, slide bar 26 drives bull stick 24 and upwards rotates thereupon and resets, it upwards rotates thereupon and resets to place frame 22, so, can place the medicine that needs grind.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, grinding unit 3 is including telescopic link 32, grinding wheel 33, guide arm 34, sliding sleeve 35, reset spring 351 and horizontal plate 36, arc groove 31 has all been opened to both sides around placing frame 22, equal slidingtype is equipped with telescopic link 32 in the arc groove 31, the rotary type is equipped with grinding wheel 33 between two front and back telescopic links 32, both sides all are equipped with guide arm 34 around placing frame 22, it is equipped with sliding sleeve 35 all to slide on the guide arm 34, sliding sleeve 35 all is connected with telescopic link 32, all the round joint has reset spring 351 between sliding sleeve 35 and the guide arm 34, be connected with horizontal plate 36 between two front and back sliding sleeves 35.

When grinding the medicine, the staff promotes diaphragm 36 and moves right, diaphragm 36 moves right and drives sliding sleeve 35 and slide right on guide arm 34, reset spring 351 is compressed, sliding sleeve 35 slides right and drives telescopic link 32 slide right in arc groove 31, telescopic link 32 slides right and drives grinding miller 33 and move right and grind the medicine, slide right when sliding sleeve 35 slides right to certain distance after, the staff loosens diaphragm 36, under the effect that reset spring 351 resets, sliding sleeve 35 drives diaphragm 36 and moves left thereupon and resets, telescopic link 32 drives grinding miller 33 and moves left thereupon and resets and further grind the medicine, so, can grind the medicine.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the portable electronic device further includes a driving assembly 4, the driving assembly 4 includes a second mounting bracket 41, a speed reducing motor 42, a sector gear 43, a gear shaft 44, a swing rod 45 and a connecting plate 46, the rear portion of the base 1 is provided with the second mounting bracket 41, the top portion of the second mounting bracket 41 is provided with the speed reducing motor 42, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 42 is provided with the sector gear 43, the upper portion of the second mounting bracket 41 is rotatably provided with the gear shaft 44, the gear shaft 44 is matched with the sector gear 43, the gear shaft 44 is provided with the swing rod 45, the transverse plate 36 is rotatably provided with the connecting plate 46.

When grinding the medicine, the staff starts the gear motor 42 to work, the gear motor 42 rotates to drive the sector gear 43 to rotate, when the sector gear 43 rotates to be meshed with the gear shaft 44, the sector gear 43 drives the gear shaft 44 to rotate, the gear shaft 44 rotates to drive the swing rod 45 to swing rightwards, the swing rod 45 swings rightwards to drive the transverse plate 36 to move rightwards through the connecting plate 46, when the sector gear 43 rotates to be separated from the gear shaft 44, the transverse plate 36 moves leftwards to reset and drives the swing rod 45 to swing leftwards through the connecting plate 46 to reset, the swing rod 45 swings leftwards to reset to drive the gear shaft 44 to rotate reversely to reset, so power can be provided when grinding the medicine, and the gear motor 42 stops working after grinding.

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the device further includes a discharging assembly 5, the discharging assembly 5 includes a rotating plate 51, a second guide sleeve 52, a clamping rod 53 and a second spring 54, the rotating plate 51 is rotatably disposed on the right side of the placing frame 22, the second guide sleeve 52 is disposed on the front and rear portions of the right side of the placing frame 22, the clamping rod 53 is slidably disposed in the second guide sleeve 52, the clamping rod 53 is matched with the rotating plate 51, and the second spring 54 is wound between the clamping rod 53 and the second guide sleeve 52.

After the medicine is ground, after the placing frame 22 rotates downwards, the worker pushes the clamping rod 53 to slide upwards in the second guide sleeve 52 and not clamp the rotating plate 51 any more, the second spring 54 is stretched, at this time, under the action of gravity, the rotating plate 51 rotates along with the second spring to be opened, then, the worker pours out the ground medicine for collection, after the collection is completed, after the placing frame 22 rotates upwards to be reset, the rotating plate 51 rotates along with the second spring to be closed, at this time, the worker loosens the clamping rod 53, under the action of resetting of the second spring 54, the clamping rod 53 slides downwards along with the second spring to clamp the rotating plate 51, and thus, the ground medicine can be more conveniently discharged.

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the multifunctional placing frame further comprises a knocking component 6, the knocking component 6 comprises a third guide sleeve 61, an L-shaped rod 62, a third spring 63, a contact plate 64 and a knocking block 65, the third guide sleeve 61 is arranged on the left portion, the right portion, the front portion and the rear portion of the placing frame 22, the L-shaped rod 62 is arranged in the third guide sleeve 61 in a sliding mode, the third spring 63 is wound between the L-shaped rod 62 and the third guide sleeve 61, the contact plate 64 is arranged on the L-shaped rod 62 and matched with the telescopic rod 32, and the knocking block 65 is arranged between the front L-shaped rod 62 and the rear L-shaped rod 62.

When the telescopic rod 32 slides rightwards to be in contact with the right contact plate 64 during grinding of medicines, the telescopic rod 32 pushes the right contact plate 64 to move rightwards, the right contact plate 64 moves rightwards to drive the L-shaped rod 62 to slide rightwards in the third guide sleeve 61, the third spring 63 is compressed, the L-shaped rod 62 slides rightwards to drive the knocking block 65 to move rightwards, when the telescopic rod 32 slides leftwards to reset and does not push the right contact plate 64 any more, under the reset action of the third spring 63, the L-shaped rod 62 drives the knocking block 65 to move leftwards to reset to knock the placing frame 22, the right contact plate 64 moves leftwards to reset along with the L-shaped rod, when the telescopic rod 32 slides leftwards to reset to be in contact with the left contact plate 64, the telescopic rod 32 pushes the left contact plate 64 to move leftwards, the left contact plate 64 moves leftwards to drive the L-shaped rod 62 to slide leftwards in the third guide, the third spring 63 is compressed, the L-shaped rod 62 slides leftwards to drive the knocking block 65 to move leftwards, when the telescopic rod 32 slides rightwards to no longer push the contact plate 64 of the left part, under the reset action of the third spring 63, the L-shaped rod 62 drives the knocking block 65 to move rightwards to reset and knock the placing frame 22, and the contact plate 64 of the left part moves rightwards to reset, so that the placing frame 22 can be knocked, and medicinal materials are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the placing frame 22.

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the device further comprises a pushing assembly 7, wherein the pushing assembly 7 comprises a cross rod 71, a contact block 72 and a push plate 73, the cross rod 71 is arranged between the front clamping rod 53 and the rear clamping rod 53, the contact block 72 is arranged on the cross rod 71, the push plate 73 is arranged on the right portion of the base 1, and the push plate 73 is matched with the contact block 72.

After the medicine grinds the completion, place frame 22 and rotate downwards and drive second guide pin bushing 52 and remove downwards, and then drive contact block 72 and remove downwards, when contact block 72 moves downwards to contact with push pedal 73, push pedal 73 promotes contact block 72 and removes upwards, contact block 72 upward movement drives kelly 53 through horizontal pole 71 and slides upwards and no longer block commentaries on classics board 51, after the use is accomplished, place frame 22 and rotate upwards and reset, and then drive contact block 72 and remove upwards and break away from with push pedal 73, at this moment, kelly 53 slides downwards and drives contact block 72 through horizontal pole 71 and remove downwards and reset, so, no longer need through artifical pulling kelly 53, more make things convenient for people to use.

The embodiments described above are provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the invention and various modifications or changes may be made to the embodiments described above without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and therefore the protective scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above but should be accorded the widest scope consistent with the innovative features set forth in the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a brain tumour branch of academic or vocational study is dispensed medicine and is used grinder which characterized in that, including: a base (1); the placing component (2) is arranged on the base (1) and placed in a rotating mode; and the grinding assembly (3) is arranged on the placing assembly (2) and is used for grinding in a sliding mode.

2. A brain tumor dispensing grinder device according to claim 1, wherein the placement module (2) comprises: the arc-shaped frame (21) is arranged on the base (1); a placing frame (22) which is rotatably arranged on the arc-shaped frame (21); the first mounting frame (23) is mounted on the base (1); two rotating rods (24) are arranged, the two rotating rods (24) are rotatably mounted on the first mounting frame (23), and the rotating rods (24) are rotatably connected with the placing frame (22); two first guide sleeves (25) are arranged on the base (1) in a rotating mode; two sliding rods (26), wherein the two sliding rods (26) are arranged on the first guide sleeve (25) in a sliding manner, and the sliding rods (26) are rotatably connected with the rotating rod (24); two first springs (27) are arranged, and are respectively arranged between the sliding rod (26) and the first guide sleeve (25).

3. A brain tumor dispensing grinder device according to claim 1, wherein the grinder assembly (3) comprises: the placing frame (22) is provided with two arc-shaped grooves (31), and the two telescopic rods (32) are arranged in the arc-shaped grooves (31) in a sliding manner; the grinding wheel (33) is rotatably arranged between the two telescopic rods (32); two guide rods (34), wherein the two guide rods (34) are arranged on the placing frame (22); two sliding sleeves (35) are arranged, and are arranged on the guide rod (34) in a sliding manner, and the sliding sleeves (35) are connected with the telescopic rod (32); two return springs (351), wherein the two return springs (351) are respectively arranged between the sliding sleeve (35) and the guide rod (34); and the transverse plate (36) is installed between the two sliding sleeves (35).

4. The brain tumor department dispenses and grinds device of claim 2 or 3, characterized by further comprising a drive assembly (4), the drive assembly (4) comprising: a second mounting bracket (41) mounted on the base (1); a reduction motor (42) mounted on the second mounting bracket (41); a sector gear (43) mounted on an output shaft of the reduction motor (42); the gear shaft (44) is rotatably mounted on the second mounting frame (41), and the gear shaft (44) is matched with the sector gear (43); the swing rod (45) is arranged on the gear shaft (44); and the connecting plate (46) is rotatably arranged on the transverse plate (36), and the connecting plate (46) is connected with the swing rod (45) in a sliding manner.

5. The grinder device for brain tumor dispensing according to claim 4, further comprising an outlet assembly (5), wherein the outlet assembly (5) comprises: a rotating plate (51) rotatably mounted on the placing frame (22); two second guide sleeves (52), wherein the two second guide sleeves (52) are arranged on the placing frame (22); two clamping rods (53) are arranged, and are arranged in the second guide sleeve (52) in a sliding manner, and the clamping rods (53) are matched with the rotating plate (51); two second springs (54) are arranged, and are respectively arranged between the clamping rod (53) and the second guide sleeve (52).

6. The grinder device for brain tumor dispensing according to claim 5, characterized in that it further comprises a knocking component (6), the knocking component (6) comprises: at least two third guide sleeves (61) are arranged on the placing frame (22); at least two L-shaped rods (62), wherein the at least two L-shaped rods (62) are arranged in the third guide sleeve (61) in a sliding manner; at least two third springs (63) are arranged and are arranged between the L-shaped rod (62) and the third guide sleeve (61); at least two contact plates (64) are arranged on the L-shaped rod (62), and the contact plates (64) are matched with the telescopic rod (32); the number of the knocking blocks (65) is two, and the knocking blocks (65) are all arranged between the two L-shaped rods (62).

7. The grinder device for brain tumor dispensing according to claim 6, further comprising a pushing assembly (7), wherein the pushing assembly (7) comprises: a cross bar (71) installed between the two clamping bars (53); a contact block (72) mounted on the crossbar (71); and the push plate (73) is arranged on the base (1), and the push plate (73) is matched with the contact block (72).

8. The grinder device for brain tumor dispensing according to claim 2, wherein the placement frame (22) is arc-shaped.