CN210675439U

CN210675439U - Grinder is used in herbal pieces-production

Info

Publication number: CN210675439U
Application number: CN201921316306.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁思雨; 张慎; 张明慧; 张晓雷; 张瑞; 王腾宇
Original assignee: Bozhou Jishengtang Herbal Pieces Co Ltd
Current assignee: Bozhou Jishengtang Herbal Pieces Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-14
Filing date: 2019-08-14
Publication date: 2020-06-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinder is used in herbal pieces-production relates to herbal pieces-production technical field. The base, the inside of base is equipped with first cavity, and bottom one side of first cavity is fixed with first gear motor, and first gear motor's output shaft has the first pivot of perpendicular setting, and the bottom opposite side of first cavity rotates the second pivot that is connected with perpendicular setting, and the bottom of first pivot and second pivot all is equipped with the belt pulley, and two belt pulleys pass through the belt and connect, and the top of first pivot and second pivot all extends to the top of base and is fixed with the carousel. The utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, can make a round trip to hit the beating automatically in the process of grinding to the both sides of mortar, not only prevent effectively that the medicinal material from being stained with and attach on the inner wall of mortar and second cavity, prevent effectively in addition that the medicinal material from will leaking the material hole and block up, the repeated grinding of the medicinal material of being convenient for, it is effectual to grind, and the collection of the medicinal material of also being convenient for simultaneously conveniently takes out labour saving and time saving.

Description

Grinder is used in herbal pieces-production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a herbal pieces-production technical field especially relates to a grinder is used in herbal pieces-production.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared from traditional Chinese medicines according to the traditional Chinese medicine theory and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation method, and can be directly used as traditional Chinese medicines in traditional Chinese medicine clinical practice. The concept shows that the traditional Chinese medicine and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces have no absolute limit, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprise part of traditional Chinese medicine slices processed by the production place, original-shape traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and decoction pieces processed by cutting and processing. The first two types of administration should be regarded as Chinese herbs, and they are understood as decoction pieces in the formulation and preparation according to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine.

During the production process of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the medicinal materials are often ground. Patent publication No. CN206184574U provides a grinder for herbal pieces-production processing, has the effect that the grinding is abundant, grind evenly, in the grinding process labour saving and time saving.

However, in the prior art, the gear drives the rack to strike the two sides of the mortar back and forth, the rotating direction of the motor needs to be changed ceaselessly during operation, the working strength is increased, and the normal work of the grinding rod is influenced. Meanwhile, the medicinal materials ground by the technology are located in the mortar, and the mortar is fixedly arranged, so that the ground medicinal materials are difficult to take out, and time and labor are wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems of complex operation, difficult taking out of medicinal materials, time and labor waste in the prior art and providing a grinding device for producing Chinese herbal pieces.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a grinding device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a base, wherein a first cavity is arranged inside the base, a first speed reduction motor is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the first cavity, an output shaft of the first speed reduction motor is connected with a first rotating shaft which is vertically arranged, the other side of the bottom end of the first cavity is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft which is vertically arranged, belt pulleys are arranged at the bottom ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the two belt pulleys are connected through a belt, a rotating disc is fixed above the base in a manner that the top ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft extend, a first supporting rod which is horizontally arranged is rotatably connected on one side of the top end of the rotating disc, a second supporting rod which is horizontally arranged is rotatably connected at the other end of the first supporting rod, a striking block is fixed at the other end of the second supporting rod, a mortar is arranged between the two striking blocks, an annular protection seat is fixed at the, the backup pad is fixed on the base, the bottom both sides of mortar all are fixed with the soft pole of three elasticity that is parallel to each other, the other end of the soft pole of elasticity is fixed in the backup pad, the top both sides of base all are fixed with the curb plate of perpendicular setting, the top of curb plate is fixed with the connecting plate that the level set up, the top intermediate position of connecting plate is fixed with the cylinder, the output of cylinder passes the connecting plate and is fixed with second gear motor, second gear motor's output is fixed with grinds the piece, it is located the inside of protection seat and mortar to grind the piece.

Furthermore, a second cavity is arranged inside the mortar, the vertical section of the second cavity is of an arc-shaped structure, material leaking holes which are uniformly formed in the inner surface of the mortar are communicated with the second cavity, a discharge hole is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the second cavity, a material receiving box is arranged below the mortar, and the material receiving box is located on the base.

Furthermore, the grinding block is of a spherical structure, and the lower surface of the grinding block and the inner surface of the mortar are provided with uniformly arranged bulges.

Furthermore, a horizontally arranged guide plate is fixed at the top end of the support plate, a horizontally arranged guide groove is formed in the middle position of the top end of the guide plate, and the striking block is connected in the guide groove in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, one side of the side plate is provided with a switch panel, and the second speed reduction motor, the first speed reduction motor and the cylinder are electrically connected with the switch panel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a grinder is used in herbal pieces-production possesses following beneficial effect:

1. through the arrangement of the first speed reducing motor, the belt pulley, the first rotating shaft, the supporting plate, the rotating disc, the striking block, the guide groove, the second supporting rod, the first supporting rod, the guide plate, the elastic soft rod and the second rotating shaft, the two sides of the mortar can be automatically struck back and forth in the grinding process, medicinal materials are prevented from being attached to the inner wall of the mortar, repeated grinding is facilitated, the grinding effect is good, and meanwhile, the medicinal materials are prevented from blocking a material leaking hole or being attached to the inner wall of the second cavity, and the medicinal materials are convenient to collect;

2. through the setting that connects workbin, second cavity, discharge gate and hourglass material hole, can make the qualified medicinal material of grinding back granularity filter through leaking the material hole automatically, the medicinal material of other big granules of being convenient for continues to grind, and the medicinal material after also being convenient for to grind simultaneously is discharged and is collected in connecing the workbin through second cavity and discharge gate, conveniently takes out labour saving and time saving.

The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, can make a round trip to hit the beating to the both sides of mortar in the course of grinding automatically, not only prevents effectively that the medicinal material from being stained with and attach on the inner wall of mortar and second cavity, prevents effectively in addition that the medicinal material from will leaking the material hole and block up, and the repeated grinding of the medicinal material of being convenient for, the grinding effect is good, and the collection of the medicinal material of also being convenient for simultaneously conveniently takes out labour saving and time saving.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of the control principle of each electrical appliance of the present invention.

In the figure: the grinding machine comprises a first cavity, a base, a speed reducing motor, a belt pulley, a rotating shaft, a material receiving box, a side plate, a supporting plate, a rotating disc, a striking block, a switch panel, a protective seat, a speed reducing motor, a connecting plate, a cylinder, a grinding block, a guide groove, a support rod, a rotating disc, a striking block, a rotating disc, a connecting plate, a rotating disc, a grinding block.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a grinding device for producing herbal pieces, comprising a base 2, a first cavity 1 is arranged inside the base 2, a first speed reduction motor 3 is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the first cavity 1, an output shaft of the first speed reduction motor 3 is connected with a first rotating shaft 5 which is vertically arranged, the other side of the bottom end of the first cavity 1 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 22 which is vertically arranged, belt pulleys 4 are arranged at the bottom ends of the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 22, the two belt pulleys 4 are connected through a belt, a rotating disc 9 is fixed above the base 2 by extending the top ends of the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 22, a first support rod 19 which is horizontally arranged is rotatably connected on one side of the top end of the rotating disc 9, the connection points of the two first support rods 19 and the two rotating discs 9 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the two rotating discs 9, so that the circular motions of, so that the two striking blocks 10 can strike the mortar 25 in sequence, the other end of the first support rod 19 is rotatably connected with a horizontally arranged second support rod 18, the other end of the second support rod 18 is fixed with the striking block 10, the mortar 25 is arranged between the two striking blocks 10, the top end of the mortar 25 is fixed with an annular protection seat 12, a vertically arranged support plate 8 is arranged below the second support rod 18, the support plate 8 is fixed on the base 2, two sides of the bottom end of the mortar 25 are respectively fixed with three mutually parallel elastic soft rods 21, the other end of each elastic soft rod 21 is fixed on the support plate 8, two sides of the top end of the base 2 are respectively fixed with a vertically arranged side plate 7, the top end of each side plate 7 is fixed with a horizontally arranged connecting plate 14, the middle position of the top end of the connecting plate 14 is fixed with an air cylinder 15, the model of the air cylinder 15 is LCR-12-20, the output end of the air cylinder 15 passes through, the first speed reduction motor 3 and the second speed reduction motor 13 are both YCT132-4B in type, the output end of the second speed reduction motor 13 is fixed with a grinding block 16, and the grinding block 16 is positioned inside the protective seat 12 and the mortar 25.

Wherein, the inside of mortar 25 is equipped with second cavity 23, the vertical section of second cavity 23 is the arc structure, the internal surface of mortar 25 is opened has the hourglass material hole of even setting, hourglass material hole and second cavity 23 intercommunication each other, the bottom intermediate position of second cavity 23 is equipped with discharge gate 24, the below of mortar 25 is equipped with material receiving box 6, material receiving box 6 is located base 2, qualified medicinal material filters through leaking the material hole after can being convenient for grind, rethread

first cavity

23 and 24 automatic emittings of discharge gate are in material receiving box 6, be convenient for grind the collection of back medicinal material.

Wherein, grinding block 16 is the spheroid structure, and the lower surface of grinding block 16 and the internal surface of mortar 25 all are equipped with the arch of even setting, the grinding of the medicinal material of can being convenient for the medicinal material grinds more abundant and even.

Wherein, the top of backup pad 8 is fixed with the deflector 20 of level setting, and the guide way 17 of level setting is opened to the top intermediate position of deflector 20, strikes piece 10 sliding connection in guide way 17, can be convenient for strike piece 10's round trip movement to guide it.

Wherein, one side of curb plate 7 is equipped with flush mounting plate of switch 11, and second gear motor 13, first gear motor 3 and cylinder 15 all are connected with flush mounting plate of switch 11 electricity, can be convenient for to the regulation and control of each electrical apparatus, reduce the amount of labour.

The working principle is as follows: during grinding, the medicinal materials are poured into a mortar 25, an air cylinder 15 is opened through a switch panel 11, the air cylinder 15 drives a second speed reduction motor 13 to move downwards, so that a grinding block 16 enters the mortar 25, then the second speed reduction motor 13 is opened through the switch panel 11, so that the grinding block 16 starts to grind the medicinal materials through a bulge, a protection seat 12 prevents the medicinal materials from escaping, then a first speed reduction motor 3 is opened through the switch panel 11, so that a first rotating shaft 5 drives a second rotating shaft 22 to move at the same speed and in the same direction through a belt pulley 4 and a belt, and further drives a rotating disc 9 to rotate, as the rotating disc 9, a first supporting rod 19 and a second supporting rod 18 are sequentially connected in a rotating manner, the second supporting rod 18 drives the block 10 to move back and forth, as the connecting points of the two first supporting rods 19 and the two rotating discs 9 are respectively positioned at two ends of the two rotating discs, the circular motions of the two connecting points, and then make two strike pieces 10 can hit the both sides of mortar 25 in proper order and hit, prevent that the medicinal material adhesion from on the inner wall of mortar 25 and second cavity 23, also prevent that the medicinal material from leaking the material hole and blockking up, strike piece 10 and slide in guide way 17 this moment, the soft pole 21 of elasticity supports mortar 25, and the medicinal material after the grinding gets into in second cavity 23 through leaking the material hole, and rethread discharge gate 24 is arranged into and is connect in the workbin 6.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grinding device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a base (2) and is characterized in that a first cavity (1) is arranged inside the base (2), a first speed reduction motor (3) is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the first cavity (1), an output shaft of the first speed reduction motor (3) is connected with a first rotating shaft (5) which is vertically arranged, the other side of the bottom end of the first cavity (1) is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (22) which is vertically arranged, belt pulleys (4) are arranged at the bottom ends of the first rotating shaft (5) and the second rotating shaft (22), the two belt pulleys (4) are connected through a belt, a turntable (9) is fixed above the base (2) by extending the top ends of the first rotating shaft (5) and the second rotating shaft (22), a first support rod (19) which is horizontally arranged is rotatably connected on one side of the top end of the turntable (9), and a second support rod (18) which is horizontally arranged is rotatably connected to the other end of the first, the other end of the second supporting rod (18) is fixed with striking blocks (10), a mortar (25) is arranged between the two striking blocks (10), the top end of the mortar (25) is fixed with an annular protection seat (12), a vertically arranged supporting plate (8) is arranged below the second supporting rod (18), the supporting plate (8) is fixed on the base (2), two sides of the bottom end of the mortar (25) are respectively fixed with three mutually parallel elastic soft rods (21), the other end of each elastic soft rod (21) is fixed on the supporting plate (8), two sides of the top end of the base (2) are respectively fixed with a vertically arranged side plate (7), a horizontally arranged connecting plate (14) is fixed at the top end of each side plate (7), an air cylinder (15) is fixed at the middle position of the top end of each connecting plate (14), a second speed reducing motor (13) is fixed at the output end of each air cylinder (15) penetrating through the corresponding connecting plate (14), and a grinding block (16) is fixed at the, the grinding block (16) is located inside the guard seat (12) and the mortar (25).

2. The grinding device for producing the Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 1, wherein a second cavity (23) is arranged inside the mortar (25), the vertical section of the second cavity (23) is of an arc-shaped structure, material leaking holes are uniformly formed in the inner surface of the mortar (25), the material leaking holes are communicated with the second cavity (23), a material outlet (24) is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the second cavity (23), a material receiving box (6) is arranged below the mortar (25), and the material receiving box (6) is located on the base (2).

3. The grinding device for producing the Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 1, wherein the grinding block (16) is of a sphere structure, and the lower surface of the grinding block (16) and the inner surface of the mortar (25) are provided with uniformly arranged bulges.

4. The grinding device for producing the Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 1, wherein a horizontally arranged guide plate (20) is fixed at the top end of the support plate (8), a horizontally arranged guide groove (17) is formed in the middle position of the top end of the guide plate (20), and the striking block (10) is slidably connected in the guide groove (17).

5. The grinding device for producing the Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 1, wherein a switch panel (11) is arranged on one side of the side plate (7), and the second speed reduction motor (13), the first speed reduction motor (3) and the cylinder (15) are electrically connected with the switch panel (11).