CN215783958U

CN215783958U - Western medicine grinding device for western medicine medical treatment

Info

Publication number: CN215783958U
Application number: CN202121000472.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐国胜; 冯建鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-12
Filing date: 2021-05-12
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a western medicine grinding device for western medicine medical treatment, which comprises a box body, wherein two sides of the tops of two ends in the box body are hinged with weighing plates, one sides of the bottoms of two groups of weighing plates, which are far away from each other, are provided with springs, one sides of two ends of the weighing plates, which are close to each other, are provided with second sliding blocks, two groups of arc-shaped sliding grooves are arranged at the middle positions of the two ends in the box body, a grinding bin is arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the box body, a first driving motor is arranged at the middle position of one side in the box body, and two groups of first rotating shafts are arranged at the tops of two sides in the grinding bin; according to the utility model, through the mutual matching among the spring, the weighing plate, the second sliding block and the arc-shaped sliding chute, the medicine can be weighed before grinding, through the matching of the weighing plate, when the medicine is properly added, the weighing plate can be inclined and can convey the medicine to the lower side, and after the medicine is poured, the spring can drive the weighing plate to reset.

Description

Western medicine grinding device for western medicine medical treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding devices, in particular to a western medicine grinding device for western medicine medical treatment.

Background

Compared with the traditional Chinese medicine, the western medicine refers to the medicine used in modern medicine, and is generally prepared by a chemical synthesis method or extracted from natural products; the medicine comprises aspirin, penicillin, analgesic tablets and the like, wherein western medicines are organic chemicals, inorganic chemicals and biological products, and the western medicines have chemical names and structural formulas according to specifications, are accurate in dosage compared with traditional Chinese medicines and are usually measured in milligrams;

however, the existing grinding device has certain defects when in use:

1. the existing grinding device cannot weigh the medicine, so that the medicine cannot be accurately held by a user during grinding, more or less problems can be caused during grinding, the medicine loses the effect due to excessive components, or the medicine is wasted when the medicine cannot be used due to excessive grinding;

2. the existing grinding devices are used for single grinding, the size of some medicines is large, the grinding size of the grinding devices is limited, so that the medicines cannot be effectively ground, and the medicines need to be separately crushed before grinding, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming;

3. the existing grinding device can still have some residue blocks after grinding, and does not grind all medicines into powder, so that the medicine powder is still doped with blocks and is not ground, certain influence is generated on the manufacture of later-stage medicines, and the effect of the medicines cannot be well displayed when the medicines are used.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a western medicine grinding device for western medicine medical treatment, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a western medicine grinding device for western medicine and medical treatment comprises a box body, wherein two sides of the tops of two ends in the box body are hinged with weighing plates, one side, away from each other, of the bottoms of two groups of weighing plates is provided with a spring, one side, close to each other, of the two ends of each weighing plate is provided with a second sliding block, two groups of arc-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the middle positions of the two ends in the box body, a grinding bin is arranged in the middle position of the inner side of the box body, a first driving motor is arranged in the middle position of one side in the box body, two groups of first rotating shafts are arranged at the tops of two sides in the grinding bin, two groups of crushing rollers are arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of first rotating shafts, one side, close to the first driving motor, of the outer side of the first rotating shaft is provided with a gear, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the middle position in the grinding bin, and one side of the second rotating shaft extends out of the box body, a fourth bevel gear is arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft, a driven gear is arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft, which is far away from the fourth bevel gear, a grinding cone is sleeved on the bottom inside the grinding bin, a third bevel gear is arranged at the middle position of the top of the grinding cone, the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear are meshed with each other, a second driving motor is arranged at the bottom of one side of the box body, which is close to the driven gear, a third rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the second driving motor, a driving gear is sleeved on one side of the outer side of the third rotating shaft, which is close to the second driving motor, chains are sleeved on the outer sides of the driven gear and the driving gear, a first bevel gear is sleeved on the middle position of the third rotating shaft and one side of the box body, sliding grooves are arranged at the bottoms of two sides inside the box body, and a first sliding block is arranged inside the two groups of the sliding grooves in a sliding manner, two sets of one side that first slider is close to each other is provided with the filtration storehouse, the intermediate position department of filtering the storehouse bottom is provided with two-way rack, the both sides of the inside back one end bottom of box all are provided with the bracing piece, and are two sets of the inside cover of bracing piece is equipped with the rotary rod, and is two sets of the top of rotary rod is provided with incomplete gear, and is two sets of the bottom of rotary rod is provided with the second bevel gear, first bevel gear and second bevel gear intermeshing, the inside bottom of box is provided with the collecting box, the top of box one side is provided with control panel, control panel passes through the wire and is connected with first driving motor and second driving motor electricity respectively.

Preferably, one side of the box body close to the second driving motor is provided with a protective frame, and the second driving motor and the chain are both located inside the protective frame.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the box body are provided with universal wheels, and the universal wheels are provided with braking devices.

Preferably, a box cover is arranged at the top of the box body, and a handle is arranged in the middle of the top of the box cover.

Preferably, the positions between the two ends of the crushing roller and the two ends of the crushing roller are arc-shaped, and the two groups of crushing rollers are mutually matched.

Preferably, the outer side of the grinding cone is provided with grains, and the grinding cone is matched with the bottom of the inner side surface of the grinding bin.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this western medicine grinder is used in western medicine science and medicine.

1. Through the mutual matching among the spring, the weighing plate, the second sliding block and the arc-shaped sliding chute, the medicine can be weighed before grinding, through the matching of the weighing plate, after the medicine is properly added, the weighing plate can be inclined and convey the medicine to the lower side, and after the medicine is poured, the spring can drive the weighing plate to reset;

2. through the mutual matching among the grinding bin, the first driving motor, the first rotating shaft, the gear, the driven gear, the second rotating shaft, the second driving motor, the grinding cone, the third bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear and the crushing roller, the medicine can be firstly crushed, so that the size of the medicine is smaller, and after the crushing is finished, the medicine falls into the outer side of the grinding cone and is finely ground, so that the medicine can be effectively ground;

3. through second driving motor, the driving gear, the third rotation axis, first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, two-way rack, the bracing piece, the rotary rod, incomplete gear, the spout, mutually support between first slider and the filtration storehouse, can filter the medicine, and can shake the filtration storehouse through the rotation of third rotation axis, filter the powder that the completion will have ground in to the collecting box, leave over those still blocky medicines inside the filtration storehouse, after the grinding is accomplished, collect it, grind again.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the crushing roller of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the bi-directional rack and partial pinion of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a grinding bin; 3. a first drive motor; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. a gear; 6. a driven gear; 7. a second rotation shaft; 8. a chain; 9. a second drive motor; 10. a driving gear; 11. a third rotation axis; 12. a first bevel gear; 13. a second bevel gear; 14. a collection box; 15. a bidirectional rack; 16. a support bar; 17. rotating the rod; 18. an incomplete gear; 19. a chute; 20. a first slider; 21. a filtering bin; 22. grinding a cone; 23. a third bevel gear; 24. a fourth bevel gear; 25. a control panel; 26. a crushing roller; 27. a spring; 28. a weighing plate; 29. a second slider; 30. an arc chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a western medicine grinding device for western medicine and pharmacology comprises a box body 1, wherein weighing plates 28 are hinged to two sides of the tops of two ends in the box body 1, medicine is convenient to weigh, springs 27 are arranged on one sides, away from each other, of the bottoms of two groups of weighing plates 28, second sliding blocks 29 are arranged on one sides, close to each other, of two ends of the weighing plates 28, two groups of arc-shaped sliding grooves 30 are arranged at the middle positions of the two ends in the box body 1, a grinding bin 2 is arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the box body 1, a first driving motor 3 is arranged at the middle position of one side in the box body 1, two groups of first rotating shafts 4 are arranged at the tops of two sides in the grinding bin 2, two groups of crushing rollers 26 are arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of first rotating shafts 4, a gear 5 is arranged on one side, close to the first driving motor 3, a second rotating shaft 7 is arranged at the middle position in the grinding bin 2, one side of the second rotating shaft 7 extends out of the box body 1, a fourth bevel gear 24 is arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft 7, a driven gear 6 is arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft 7 far away from the fourth bevel gear 24, a grinding cone 22 is sleeved at the bottom inside the grinding bin 2 and can be further ground, a third bevel gear 23 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the grinding cone 22, the third bevel gear 23 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 24, a second driving motor 9 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the box body 1 close to the driven gear 6, a third rotating shaft 11 is arranged at the output end of the second driving motor 9, a driving gear 10 is sleeved on one side of the outer side of the third rotating shaft 11 close to the second driving motor 9, a chain 8 is sleeved outside the driven gear 6 and the driving gear 10, a first bevel gear 12 is sleeved at the middle position of the third rotating shaft 11 and one side far away from the driving gear 10, and sliding chutes 19 are arranged at the bottoms of two sides inside the box body 1, the inside of two sets of spouts 19 slides and is provided with first slider 20, one side that two sets of first sliders 20 are close to each other is provided with crosses filter bin 21, can filter the medicine, the intermediate position department of crossing filter bin 21 bottom is provided with two-way rack 15, the both sides of the inside back one end bottom of box 1 all are provided with bracing piece 16, the inside cover of two sets of bracing pieces 16 is equipped with rotary rod 17, the top of two sets of rotary rod 17 is provided with incomplete gear 18, the bottom of two sets of rotary rod 17 is provided with second bevel gear 13, first bevel gear 12 and second bevel gear 13 intermeshing, the inside bottom of box 1 is provided with collecting box 14, the top of box 1 one side is provided with control panel 25, control panel 25 is connected with first driving motor 3 and second driving motor 9 electricity respectively through the wire.

In this implementation, one side that box 1 is close to second driving motor 9 is provided with the protective frame, second driving motor 9 and chain 8 all are located inside the protective frame, be convenient for protect second driving motor 9 and chain 8, 1 bottom four corners of box is provided with the universal wheel, and be provided with arresting gear on the universal wheel, be convenient for remove box 1, 1 top of box is provided with the case lid, and the intermediate position department at case lid top is provided with the handle, conveniently open the case lid, the intermediate position department and the two departments at crushing roller 26 both ends present the arc, two sets of mutual adaptations of crushing roller 26, can carry out the breakage to the medicine, the outside of grinding awl 22 is provided with the line, grinding awl 22 and the bottom looks adaptation of 2 inside sides in grinding storehouse, can grind the medicine into powder.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the box cover is firstly opened, the medicine is uniformly placed on the top of the weighing plates 28, when the proper amount is reached, the two groups of weighing plates 28 incline to the middle position, the medicine on the top is poured down, the weighing plates 28 are reset by pulling the springs 27,

the first driving motor 3 and the second driving motor 9 start to operate through the control panel 25, the first rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate through the operation of the first driving motor 3, the gear 5 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first rotating shaft 4, the other group of gear 5 and the first rotating shaft 4 are driven to rotate through the gear 5, the two groups of first rotating shafts 4 drive the two groups of crushing rollers 26 to rotate, the medicine is crushed through the two groups of crushing rollers 26 to rotate inwards, the medicine drops to the top of the grinding cone 22 after being crushed, the third rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate through the operation of the second driving motor 9, the chain 8 is driven to rotate through the third rotating shaft 11, the driven gear 6 is driven to rotate by the chain 8, the second rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate through the driven gear 6, and the fourth bevel gear 24 is driven to rotate through the second rotating shaft 7, and drives the third bevel gear 23 to rotate, the grinding cone 22 starts to grind through the third bevel gear 23, the grinding cone falls into the filter bin 21 after grinding,

the third rotating shaft 11 drives two groups of first bevel gears 12 to rotate, then the first bevel gears 12 drive the second bevel gears 13 to rotate, the second bevel gears 13 drive two groups of incomplete gears 18 to rotate, due to the special structure of the incomplete gears 18, the rotation of the incomplete gears 18 can drive the bidirectional racks 15 to move forwards, when one group of incomplete gears 18 rotates to the face without teeth, the other group of incomplete gears 18 can drive the bidirectional racks 15 to move backwards, and therefore the purpose of shaking the filter bin 21 is achieved, and ground medicinal powder is used for screening.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a western medicine grinder for western medicine medical science, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the two sides of the tops of the two ends in the box body (1) are hinged with weighing plates (28), two groups of weighing plates (28) are arranged on one sides far away from each other at the bottoms of the weighing plates (28), second sliding blocks (29) are arranged on one sides close to each other at the two ends of the weighing plates (28), two groups of arc sliding grooves (30) are arranged at the middle positions of the two ends in the box body (1), a grinding bin (2) is arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the box body (1), a first driving motor (3) is arranged at the middle position of one side in the box body (1), two groups of first rotating shafts (4) are arranged at the tops of the two sides in the grinding bin (2), two groups of crushing rollers (26) are arranged on the outer sides of the first rotating shafts (4), and gears (5) are arranged on one sides close to the first driving motor (3) at the outer sides of the first rotating shafts (4), a second rotating shaft (7) is arranged in the middle of the interior of the grinding bin (2), one side of the second rotating shaft (7) extends out of the interior of the box body (1), a fourth bevel gear (24) is arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft (7), a driven gear (6) is arranged on one side, away from the fourth bevel gear (24), of the second rotating shaft (7), a grinding cone (22) is sleeved at the bottom of the interior of the grinding bin (2), a third bevel gear (23) is arranged in the middle of the top of the grinding cone (22), the third bevel gear (23) and the fourth bevel gear (24) are meshed with each other, a second driving motor (9) is arranged at the bottom of one side, close to the driven gear (6), of the box body (1), a third rotating shaft (11) is arranged at the output end of the second driving motor (9), and a driving gear (10) is sleeved on one side, close to the second driving motor (9), of the outer side of the third rotating shaft (11), the chain (8) is sleeved on the outer sides of the driven gear (6) and the driving gear (10), a first bevel gear (12) is sleeved on the middle position of the third rotating shaft (11) and one side far away from the driving gear (10), sliding grooves (19) are formed in the bottoms of the two sides in the box body (1), first sliding blocks (20) are arranged in the two groups of sliding grooves (19) in a sliding mode, a filtering bin (21) is arranged on one side, close to each other, of the two groups of first sliding blocks (20), a bidirectional rack (15) is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the filtering bin (21), supporting rods (16) are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of one end of the inner back of the box body (1), rotating rods (17) are sleeved in the two groups of supporting rods (16), incomplete gears (18) are arranged on the tops of the two groups of rotating rods (17), and second bevel gears (13) are arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of rotating rods (17), the first bevel gear (12) and the second bevel gear (13) are meshed with each other, the collecting box (14) is arranged at the bottom inside the box body (1), the control panel (25) is arranged at the top of one side of the box body (1), and the control panel (25) is electrically connected with the first driving motor (3) and the second driving motor (9) through conducting wires respectively.

2. The western medicine grinding device for western medicine pharmacy and medicine according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the box body (1) close to the second driving motor (9) is provided with a protective frame, and the second driving motor (9) and the chain (8) are both located inside the protective frame.

3. The western medicine grinding device for western medicine pharmacy and medicine according to claim 1, wherein: four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are provided with universal wheels, and the universal wheels are provided with braking devices.

4. The western medicine grinding device for western medicine pharmacy and medicine according to claim 1, wherein: a box cover is arranged at the top of the box body (1), and a handle is arranged in the middle of the top of the box cover.

5. The western medicine grinding device for western medicine pharmacy and medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the intermediate positions and the two positions of the two ends of the crushing roller (26) are arc-shaped, and the two groups of crushing rollers (26) are mutually matched.

6. The western medicine grinding device for western medicine pharmacy and medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the grinding cone (22) is provided with grains, and the grinding cone (22) is matched with the bottom of the inner side face of the grinding bin (2).