CN213434677U

CN213434677U - Coconut shell crushing device is used in processing of coconut shell active carbon of conveniently collecting raw materials

Info

Publication number: CN213434677U
Application number: CN202021225701.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 欧俊辉
Original assignee: Zhaoqing Ouchuang Activated Carbon Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhaoqing Ouchuang Activated Carbon Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-29
Filing date: 2020-06-29
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveniently collect coconut husk breaker for processing of coconut husk active carbon of raw materials relates to the broken technical field of coconut husk, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the internally mounted of box has a rotation axis, and the surface of a rotation axis is provided with broken gear, one side of box is provided with the observation window, and the opposite side of box is fixed with the door, the filter screen is installed to the below that the inside of box is located a rotation axis, and the below that the inside of box is located the filter screen installs No. two rotation axes. The utility model discloses a set up broken gear and large-scale rotating electrical machines, effectively solved the problem that the hard broken blade that very easily collapses of coconut husk texture, through setting up filter screen, rolling disc, fore-set, reset spring and push rod, effectively solved the broken uneven not good problem of follow-up processingquality that leads to of coconut husk, through setting up lead screw, small-size positive and negative motor, clamp plate and discharge door, effectively solved the inconvenient collection of coconut husk silk after the breakage, and the problem that occupies space.

Description

Coconut shell crushing device is used in processing of coconut shell active carbon of conveniently collecting raw materials

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a broken technical field of coconut husk specifically is a coconut husk breaker is used in processing of coconut husk active carbon of conveniently collecting the raw materials.

Background

Coconut shells are widely used, in some coconut producing areas in south-east Asia, the coconut shells are often directly used as fuel, the calorific value is high, the coconut shell charcoal is convenient and practical, the main application is to prepare coconut shell charcoal, activated carbon and coconut shell powder coconut shell activated carbon, due to the unique pollution control effect of the coconut shell charcoal, along with the attention of people to environmental protection, the coconut shell activated carbon can be predicted to rapidly increase along with the development of industry, the application of the coconut shell activated carbon is more and more extensive and deeper, statistics shows that although the total demand of the U.S. for the activated carbon is reduced in recent years, the import demand of the coconut shell activated carbon is increased, and in 2003, the import amount of the U.S. coconut shell activated carbon is 56765 tons, which accounts for 73.40 percent of the total import amount of the. In 2004, the import of coconut shell activated carbon in America is increasing continuously, the consumption of coconut tar activated carbon in China is estimated to be 5.96 ten thousand tons, which is 5% higher than the same year in the last year, the annual output of activated carbon in China is over 20 ten thousand tons at present, which is one of the most important production countries in the world, in 2002-.

Therefore need a device of broken coconut husk, because current coconut husk breaker uses disposable breakage as the owner, but the coconut husk texture is hard, very easily collapses the cutting edge, and has broken inequality to lead to preparing the not good problem of active carbon quality, and secondly the coconut husk after the breakage often adopts the free fall or the spun form leaves the physique, leads to inconvenient collection, and takes up space.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem that the existing coconut shell crushing device has the defects that the disposable crushing results in the excessively hard disintegration of the coconut shell, the crushing unevenness results in the inconvenient collection and the occupation of space of the coconut shell after the quality reduction and the crushing, the coconut shell crushing device for the coconut shell activated carbon processing is convenient for collecting raw materials.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a coconut shell crushing device convenient for collecting raw materials and used for processing coconut shell activated carbon comprises a box body, wherein a first rotating shaft is arranged inside the box body, a crushing gear is arranged on the surface of the first rotating shaft, an observation window is arranged on one side of the box body, a bin gate is fixed on the other side of the box body, a filter screen is arranged below the first rotating shaft inside the box body, a second rotating shaft is arranged below the filter screen inside the box body, a reset spring is connected to one side of the filter screen, a medium-sized rotating motor is connected to one side of the second rotating shaft, a crushing blade is arranged on the surface of the second rotating shaft, a lead screw is arranged at one end of the box body, a pressing plate is arranged on the outer wall of the lead screw, a small-sized positive and negative motor is connected to one side of the pressing plate, a discharge door is arranged at the bottom end of the box body, a small-, and small-size rotating electrical machines's output is connected with the carousel, large-scale rotating electrical machines is installed to the other end of box, and large-scale rotating electrical machines's output is connected with the driving gear No. one, one side of driving gear is fixed with driven gear No. one, medium-size rotating electrical machines's output is connected with the driving gear No. two, and the one end of No. two driving gears is fixed with driven gear No. two, small-size positive and negative motor's output is connected with the initiative carousel, and the one end of initiative carousel is fixed with driven gear, and the fixed surface of carousel has the fore-set, and the top of carousel is provided with the push rod, the one end of push rod is fixed with T type piece, one side of box is located the below of medium-size rotating electrical machines and is provided with the control box.

Preferably, the control box is electrically connected with an external power supply through a wire, and the medium-sized rotating motor, the small-sized positive and negative motor, the small-sized rotating motor, the large-sized rotating motor and the electric push rod are electrically connected with the control box through wires.

Preferably, the outer wall one end of lead screw is provided with the positive screw thread, and the outer wall other end of lead screw is provided with the back-off thread, one the position department that clamp plate and lead screw positive screw thread contacted is provided with positive screw thread assorted internal thread, and the position department that another clamp plate and lead screw back-off thread contacted is provided with back-off thread assorted internal thread, medium-sized rotating electrical machines rotates through the pivot with No. two rotation axes and is connected, large-scale rotating electrical machines rotates through the pivot with a rotation axis and is connected, small-size positive and negative motor rotates through the pivot with the initiative carousel and is connected, the initiative carousel rotates through the pivot with the lead screw.

Preferably, small-size rotating electrical machines rotates through the pivot with the carousel and is connected, the inner wall of box is provided with the spacing groove, one side of lead screw is connected with the stopper, and the lead screw passes through stopper and spacing groove sliding connection.

Preferably, a driving gear and a driven gear intermeshing, No. two driven gear and No. two driving gear intermeshing, the initiative carousel passes through the track transmission with the driven carousel and is connected.

Preferably, the number of the top pillars is two, and the two top pillars are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the rotary table.

Preferably, the screw rod is positioned on the inner wall of the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up broken gear and large-scale rotating electrical machines, carry out the breakage for the first time to the coconut husk of just pan feeding, make it with cubic form by broken blade breakage filamentation, effectively solved the problem that the hard broken blade that very easily collapses of coconut husk texture.

2. The utility model discloses a set up filter screen, rolling disc, fore-set, connecting rod push rod and small-size rotating electrical machines, drive the push rod seesaw under the effect of carousel and fore-set to the pulling filter screen makes a round trip to sift, and the cubic coconut husk that is convenient for meet the requirements falls more easily, also will block the coconut husk that is not conform to the requirements simultaneously, has effectively solved and has mingled with cubic coconut husk in the coconut husk is broken and lead to the not good problem of follow-up quality.

3. The utility model discloses a set up lead screw, small-size positive and negative motor, clamp plate and discharge door, rotate the back at the lead screw and extrude broken coconut husk silk through the clamp plate, later through opening discharge door with the box of coconut husk silk discharge, also compressed the volume of coconut husk silk when being convenient for collect, hold more coconut husk silks under the certain capacity of being convenient for, effectively solved the inconvenient collection of coconut husk silk after the breakage, and the problem that occupies space.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the point A of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of the screw rod and pressing plate structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a first rotating shaft; 3. crushing the gear; 4. an observation window; 5. a bin gate; 6. filtering with a screen; 7. a medium-sized rotating electrical machine; 8. a second rotating shaft; 9. crushing the blade; 10. a small positive and negative motor; 11. Pressing a plate; 12. a screw rod; 13. a discharge door; 14. a turntable; 15. a small-sized rotating electrical machine; 16. a large-sized rotating electrical machine; 17. a first driving gear; 18. a first driven gear; 19. a second driven gear; 20. a second driving gear; 21. an active turntable; 22. a driven turntable; 23. a top pillar; 24. a return spring; 25. a push rod; 26. A T-shaped block; 27. a control box; 28. an electric push rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.

The utility model discloses small-size rotating electrical machines (ZGA37RG), medium-sized rotating electrical machines (TC7122), large-scale rotating electrical machines (YS80), small-size positive and negative motor (90YYJJ), electric putter (GRA-L50) that the utility model provides all can be obtained in market or private order.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a coconut shell crushing device for processing coconut shell activated carbon convenient for collecting raw materials comprises a box body 1, a first rotating shaft 2 is installed inside the box body 1, a crushing gear 3 is arranged on the surface of the first rotating shaft 2, an observation window 4 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, a bin door 5 is fixed on the other side of the box body 1, a filter screen 6 is installed below the first rotating shaft 2 inside the box body 1, a second rotating shaft 8 is installed below the filter screen 6 inside the box body 1, a return spring 24 is connected to one side of the filter screen 6, a medium-sized rotating motor 7 is connected to one side of the second rotating shaft 8, a crushing blade 9 is arranged on the surface of the second rotating shaft 8, a lead screw 12 is installed at one end of the box body 1, a pressing plate 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the lead screw 12, a small-sized positive and negative motor 10 is connected to one side of the pressing plate, one side of the box body 1 is provided with a small-sized rotating motor 15 below the observation window 4, the output end of the small-sized rotating motor 15 is connected with a turntable 14, the other end of the box body 1 is provided with a large-sized rotating motor 16, the output end of the large-sized rotating motor 16 is connected with a first driving gear 17, one side of the first driving gear 17 is fixed with a first driven gear 18, the output end of the medium-sized rotating motor 7 is connected with a second driving gear 20, one end of the second driving gear 20 is fixed with a second driven gear 19, the output end of the small-sized positive and negative motor 10 is connected with a driving turntable 21, one end of the driving turntable 21 is fixed with a driven turntable 22, the surface of the turntable 14 is fixed with a support pillar 23, the top end of the turntable 14 is provided with a push rod 25, one end of the push rod 25 is fixed with a T-shaped block, an electric push rod 28 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1 below the observation window 4.

Please refer to fig. 1, the control box 27 is electrically connected to the external power source through a wire, and the middle-sized rotating motor 7, the small-sized positive and negative motor 10, the small-sized rotating motor 15, the large-sized rotating motor 16 and the electric push rod 28 are electrically connected to the control box 27 through wires, so that the control box 27 can be powered on to work, and the middle-sized rotating motor 7, the small-sized positive and negative motor 10, the small-sized rotating motor 15, the large-sized rotating motor 16 and the electric push rod 28 can be powered on to work.

Please refer to fig. 1, a positive thread is disposed at one end of an outer wall of the screw rod 12, a negative thread is disposed at the other end of the outer wall of the screw rod 12, an internal thread matched with the positive thread is disposed at a position where one of the pressing plates 11 contacts the positive thread of the screw rod 12, an internal thread matched with the negative thread is disposed at a position where the other pressing plate 11 contacts the negative thread of the screw rod 12, the middle-sized rotating motor 7 is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 8 through a rotating shaft, the large-sized rotating motor 16 is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 8 through a rotating shaft, the small-sized positive and negative motor 10 is rotatably connected with the driving turntable 21 through a rotating shaft, and the driving turntable 21 is rotatably connected with the screw rod 12 through a rotating shaft, so that the pressing plate 11 can realize reciprocating linear.

Please refer to fig. 2, the small-sized rotating motor 15 is rotatably connected with the rotating disc 14 through a rotating shaft, the inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a limiting groove, one side of the screw rod 12 is connected with a limiting block, and the screw rod 12 is slidably connected with the limiting groove through the limiting block, so that the rotating disc 14 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft after the small-sized rotating motor 15 rotates, and the pressing plate is limited to only do reciprocating linear motion.

Please refer to fig. 3, the first driving gear 17 is engaged with the first driven gear 18, the second driven gear 19 is engaged with the second driving gear 20, and the driving turntable 21 is connected with the driven turntable 22 through the track transmission, so that the first driving gear 17 drives the first driven gear 18 to rotate, the second driving gear 20 drives the second driven gear 19 to rotate, and the driving turntable 21 drives the driven turntable 22 to rotate.

Please refer to fig. 4, the number of the top pillars 23 is two, and the two top pillars 23 are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the rotary plate 14, so as to accelerate the back-and-forth movement of the filter screen 6, and to improve the efficiency of the sieving.

Please refer to fig. 5, the lead screw 12 is located on the inner wall of the box body 1, so as to prevent the broken filamentous coconut shell from entering the surface of the lead screw 12 and causing damage to the lead screw.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the power supply of the control box 27 is switched on, then the large-scale rotating motor 16 is started, because the large-scale rotating motor 16 is rotationally connected with the first driving gear 17 through the rotating shaft, the first driving gear 17 is meshed with the first driven gear 18, the crushing gear 3 starts to rotate, the medium-scale rotating motor 7 is started, because the medium-scale rotating motor 7 is rotationally connected with the second driving gear 20 through the rotating shaft, the second driving gear 20 is meshed with the second driven gear 19, the crushing blade 9 starts to rotate, then the coconut shell is put into the box body 1 through the feeding hole, under the action of the crushing gear 3, the whole coconut shell is respectively crushed into a plurality of small blocks and falls onto the filter screen 6, then the small-scale rotating motor 15 is started through the control box 27, the rotating disc 14 is rotated through the rotating shaft by the small-scale rotating motor 15, at the moment, the top column 23 starts to rotate, when the top column 23 is contacted with, will drive T type piece 26 to move forward, and T type piece 26 is fixed on push rod 25, therefore push rod 25 moves forward, thereby make filter screen 6 move forward, and extrude reset spring 24, after the fore-set 23 does not contact with T type piece 26, the power of filter screen 6 forward motion is cancelled, reset spring 24 resets this moment, promote filter screen 6 to move backward, make filter screen 6 reach the back and forth movement and carry out the mesh of sifting, make the coconut shell fragment that meets the requirements more easily drop, the operation personnel can observe the accumulation condition of the fragment that does not meet the requirements on the filter screen 6 through observation window 4, thereby start the electric putter through control box 27, discharge the coconut shell fragment that does not meet the requirements through door 5, and the coconut shell fragment that passes through filter screen 6 will be broken into filiform by crushing blade 9, fall into the inside bottom of box 1, at this moment start small-size positive and negative motor 10 through control box 27, because small-size positive and negative motor 10 rotates through the pivot with initiative carousel 21 to be connected, initiative carousel 21 rotates through the pivot with lead screw 12 to be connected, because the outer wall one end of lead screw 12 is provided with the positive screw thread, and the outer wall other end of lead screw 12 is provided with the negative screw thread, one the position department that clamp plate 11 and lead screw 12 positive screw thread contacted is provided with the internal thread with positive screw thread assorted, and the position department that another clamp plate 11 and lead screw 12 negative screw thread contacted is provided with the internal thread with negative screw thread assorted, extrudees the filamentous coconut husk, opens discharge door 13 afterwards, consequently, clamp plate 11 moves forward under the effect of spacing groove and stopper, carries out extrusion to the coconut husk silk after the breakage, opens discharge door 13 afterwards, discharges box 1 with the filamentous coconut husk of extrusion.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a conveniently collect coconut husk breaker is used in processing of coconut husk active carbon of raw materials, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the novel multifunctional garbage bin is characterized in that a first rotating shaft (2) is installed inside the bin body (1), a crushing gear (3) is arranged on the surface of the first rotating shaft (2), an observation window (4) is arranged on one side of the bin body (1), a bin door (5) is fixed on the other side of the bin body (1), a filter screen (6) is installed below the first rotating shaft (2) inside the bin body (1), a second rotating shaft (8) is installed below the filter screen (6) inside the bin body (1), a reset spring (24) is connected to one side of the filter screen (6), a medium-sized rotating motor (7) is connected to one side of the second rotating shaft (8), a crushing blade (9) is arranged on the surface of the second rotating shaft (8), a lead screw (12) is installed at one end of the bin body (1), a pressing plate (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the lead screw (12), a small-sized positive and negative motor (10), the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a discharge door (13), one side of the box body (1) is positioned below the observation window (4) and is provided with a small-sized rotating motor (15), the output end of the small-sized rotating motor (15) is connected with a turntable (14), the other end of the box body (1) is provided with a large-sized rotating motor (16), the output end of the large-sized rotating motor (16) is connected with a first driving gear (17), one side of the first driving gear (17) is fixedly provided with a first driven gear (18), the output end of the medium-sized rotating motor (7) is connected with a second driving gear (20), one end of the second driving gear (20) is fixedly provided with a second driven gear (19), the output end of the small-sized positive and negative motor (10) is connected with a driving turntable (21), and one end of the driving turntable (21, the fixed surface of carousel (14) has fore-set (23), and the top of carousel (14) is provided with push rod (25), the one end of push rod (25) is fixed with T type piece (26), one side of box (1) is located the below of medium-sized rotating electrical machines (7) and is provided with control box (27), electric putter (28) are installed to the below that the inner wall of box (1) is located observation window (4).

2. The coconut shell crushing device convenient for collecting raw materials for coconut shell activated carbon processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the control box (27) is electrically connected with an external power supply through a wire, and the medium-sized rotating motor (7), the small-sized positive and negative motor (10), the discharge door (13), the small-sized rotating motor (15), the large-sized rotating motor (16) and the electric push rod (28) are electrically connected with the control box (27) through wires.

3. The coconut shell crushing device convenient for collecting raw materials for coconut shell activated carbon processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall one end of lead screw (12) is provided with the positive screw thread, and the outer wall other end of lead screw (12) is provided with the left-hand thread, one the position department that clamp plate (11) and lead screw (12) positive screw thread contacted is provided with positive screw thread assorted internal thread, and the position department that another clamp plate (11) and lead screw (12) left-hand thread contacted is provided with left-hand thread assorted internal thread, medium-sized rotating electrical machines (7) are rotated through the pivot with No. two rotation axes (8) and are connected, large-scale rotating electrical machines (16) are rotated through the pivot with rotation axis (2) and are connected, small-size positive and negative motor (10) are rotated through the pivot with initiative carousel (21) and are connected, initiative carousel (21) are rotated through the pivot with lead screw (12.

4. The coconut shell crushing device convenient for collecting raw materials for coconut shell activated carbon processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the small-size rotating motor (15) is connected with the turntable (14) in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, a limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the box body (1), a limiting block is connected to one side of the screw rod (12), and the screw rod (12) is connected with the limiting groove in a sliding mode through the limiting block.

5. The coconut shell crushing device convenient for collecting raw materials for coconut shell activated carbon processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (17) is meshed with the driven gear (18), the driven gear (19) is meshed with the driving gear (20), and the driving turntable (21) is connected with the driven turntable (22) through crawler transmission.

6. The coconut shell crushing device convenient for collecting raw materials for coconut shell activated carbon processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the top pillars (23) is two, and the two top pillars (23) are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the rotary table (14).

7. The coconut shell crushing device convenient for collecting raw materials for coconut shell activated carbon processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the screw rod (12) is positioned on the inner wall of the box body (1).