CN220697005U - Crushing equipment of old and useless oil drum - Google Patents
Crushing equipment of old and useless oil drum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220697005U CN220697005U CN202322063035.7U CN202322063035U CN220697005U CN 220697005 U CN220697005 U CN 220697005U CN 202322063035 U CN202322063035 U CN 202322063035U CN 220697005 U CN220697005 U CN 220697005U
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- oil drum
- feed inlet
- extrusion
- crushing
- movable rod
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- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses crushing equipment for a waste oil drum, which comprises a shell, wherein crushing rollers are movably arranged in the shell through a rotating shaft, an extrusion mechanism for extruding the flat oil drum to facilitate feeding of the oil drum is arranged at the upper end of the shell, the extrusion mechanism comprises a feed inlet, movable rods, an extrusion plate and a connecting plate, the feed inlet is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the shell, movable rods are movably inserted into two sides of the surface of the feed inlet, four movable rods are respectively arranged at two sides of the feed inlet in pairs, the extrusion plate is fixedly arranged at one end of each movable rod, the connecting plate is fixedly arranged at one end of each movable rod far away from the extrusion plate, and a transmission mechanism for driving the extrusion to move for half a year is arranged between the outer side surface of the feed inlet and the crushing rollers. The utility model has good use effect, and the oil drum can be automatically flattened by utilizing the extrusion mechanism, so that the oil drum can be conveniently and rapidly stirred between the crushing rollers no matter vertically or horizontally placed, thereby improving the working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing equipment, in particular to crushing equipment for a waste oil drum.
Background
At present, after the oil drum is used, the oil drum can be crushed into particles and then melted for subsequent reuse, but in the prior art, when articles such as the oil drum are crushed, a roller-type feed crusher is commonly used, and the oil drum is crushed by the crusher through two rollers with protruding teeth arranged on the surfaces which rotate relatively.
While the cylindrical oil drum is troublesome in that the cylindrical oil drum is required to enter two relatively rotating rollers, the cylindrical oil drum can be completely brought between the rollers for crushing as long as the protruding teeth of the rollers bite the oil drum, once the oil drum is laid flat, the protruding teeth of the rollers are extremely troublesome in that the protruding teeth of the rollers bite the oil drum, and if the feeding angle of the oil drum is manually controlled, the feeding trouble efficiency is relatively low, so that improvement of the crushing equipment of the waste oil drum is required to solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide crushing equipment for waste oil drums, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a crushing apparatus of old and useless oil drum, includes the casing, the inside crushing roller that is provided with through the pivot activity of casing, and crushing roller is provided with two symmetries and set up in the inside both sides of casing, the casing upper end is provided with the extrusion mechanism that is used for squeezing flat oil drum convenience oil drum feeding, extrusion mechanism includes feed inlet, movable rod, stripper plate, connecting plate, the fixed feed inlet that is provided with in casing upper end, the equal activity of feed inlet surface both sides is interluded and is provided with the movable rod, and the movable rod is provided with four, two liang sets of respectively in the feed inlet both sides, the fixed stripper plate that is provided with in movable rod one end to can drive the stripper plate when making the movable rod remove, the fixed connecting plate that is provided with in one end that is kept away from the stripper plate of movable rod, be provided with the drive mechanism that is used for driving the stripper plate and removes between feed inlet outside surface and the crushing roller.
Preferably, the drive mechanism includes first sprocket, second sprocket, rolling disc, transfer line, the fixed first sprocket that is provided with of pivot one end that crushing roller place, the feed inlet outside surface is provided with the second sprocket through the pivot activity, second sprocket outside fixed surface is provided with the rolling disc, the rolling disc outside surface is provided with the transfer line, can drive connecting plate and movable rod round trip movement through drive mechanism to can drive the stripper plate round trip movement, when the stripper plate is close to each other, can extrude the oil drum and squeeze it flat, note that the length of movable rod should be controlled when the extension, only squeeze flat rather than firmly squeeze the card with the oil drum when making the stripper plate be close to each other.
Preferably, the rotating disc and the transmission rod are movably arranged through a rotating shaft, one end of the transmission rod, which is close to the connecting plate, is connected with the connecting plate through the rotating shaft, two ends of the transmission rod are connected with the connecting plate and the rotating disc through the rotating shaft, the rotating disc can be rotated and moved when the rotating disc rotates, the transmission rod is converted into the left-right translation motion of the connecting plate by the extrusion disc, and the transmission rod is connected with the outer side edge of the rotating disc when the transmission rod is installed.
Preferably, a transmission chain is sleeved between the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel, and the crushing roller and the extrusion plate can be linked together through the transmission chain, so that additional power and control equipment are not needed, and the device can be conveniently used.
Preferably, the stripper plate upper end is fixedly provided with guide plate, can conveniently guide the oil drum into between the stripper plate through the guide plate.
Preferably, the crushing roller rotates relatively to the inner direction of the shell, and the oil drum to be crushed can be stirred into and chopped by the crushing roller which rotates relatively, so that the crushing of the oil drum can be completed.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the crushing roller can drive the second gear to rotate through the first chain wheel and the transmission chain when rotating, so that the rotating disc can be driven to rotate, the connecting plate and the movable rod can be driven to move back and forth when rotating, and the extruding plate can be driven to move back and forth, when the extruding plates are close to each other, the oil drum can be extruded to be flat, and after the oil drum is extruded to be flat, the oil drum can be conveniently and rapidly stirred between the crushing rollers no matter whether the oil drum is vertically or horizontally placed, so that the working efficiency can be improved.
When the crushing roller is used, the first chain wheel, the second chain wheel and the transmission chain are used for completing linkage, and the crushing roller can automatically drive the extrusion plate to rotate when rotating, so that additional power and control equipment are not needed, and the device can be conveniently used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a crushing device of a waste oil drum;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a waste oil drum crushing apparatus according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of a crushing apparatus for waste oil drums according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a pulverizing roller; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a movable rod; 5. an extrusion plate; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a first sprocket; 8. a second sprocket; 9. a rotating disc; 10. a transmission rod; 11. a drive chain; 12. and a guide plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a crushing apparatus of old and useless oil drum, includes casing 1, casing 1 is inside to be provided with crushing roller 2 through the pivot activity, and the pivot matches corresponding bearing during the installation, and crushing roller 2 is provided with two symmetries and sets up in the inside both sides of casing 1, casing 1 upper end is provided with the extrusion mechanism that is used for the convenient oil drum feeding of flat oil drum, extrusion mechanism includes feed inlet 3, movable rod 4, stripper 5, connecting plate 6, casing 1 upper end is fixed to be provided with feed inlet 3, welded fastening between feed inlet 3 and the casing 1, the equal activity in feed inlet 3 surface both sides is interluded and is provided with movable rod 4, and the logical groove that corresponds with movable rod 4 is then inserted through the groove and is installed, and movable rod 4 is provided with four, two sets of respectively set up in feed inlet 3 both sides, movable rod 4 one end is fixed to be provided with stripper 5 for can drive stripper 5 when movable rod 4 removes, movable rod 4 keeps away from stripper 5's one end fixedly to be provided with connecting plate 6, be provided with between feed inlet 3 and the surface is provided with the drive between the drive mechanism outside 2 and is used for smashing 5.
The transmission mechanism comprises a first chain wheel 7, a second chain wheel 8, a rotating disc 9 and a transmission rod 10, wherein the first chain wheel 7 is fixedly arranged at one end of a rotating shaft where the crushing roller 2 is positioned, the second chain wheel 8 is movably arranged on the outer side surface of the feed inlet 3 through the rotating shaft, the rotating disc 9 is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the second chain wheel 8, the transmission rod 10 is arranged on the outer side surface of the rotating disc 9, the connecting plate 6 and the movable rod 4 can be driven to move back and forth through the transmission mechanism, so that the extrusion plate 5 can be driven to move back and forth, when the extrusion plates 5 are close to each other, an oil drum can be extruded to be flat, the length of the movable rod 4 is controlled when the extrusion plate 5 is stretched, and the oil drum is only extruded to be flat when the extrusion plate 5 is close to each other instead of being firmly extruded to be blocked; the rotating disc 9 and the transmission rod 10 are movably arranged through a rotating shaft, one end of the transmission rod 10, which is close to the connecting plate 6, is connected with the connecting plate 6 through the rotating shaft, two ends of the transmission rod 10 are connected with the connecting plate 6 and the rotating disc 9 through the rotating shaft, the rotating movement of the rotating disc 9 can be converted into the connecting plate 6 to extrude the left and right translational movement of the disc when the rotating disc 9 rotates, and the transmission rod 10 is connected with the outer side edge of the rotating disc 9 when the transmission rod 10 is installed; a transmission chain 11 is sleeved between the first chain wheel 7 and the second chain wheel 8, and the crushing roller 2 and the extrusion plate 5 can be linked together through the transmission chain 11, so that additional power and control equipment are not needed, and the device can be conveniently used; the upper end of the extrusion plate 5 is fixedly provided with a guide plate 12, and the oil drum can be conveniently guided into the space between the extrusion plates 5 through the guide plate 12; the crushing roller 2 rotates relatively to the inner direction of the shell 1, and the oil drum to be crushed can be stirred into and cut into pieces through the crushing roller 2 which rotates relatively, so that the oil drum can be crushed.
Working principle: when the device is used, an oil drum to be crushed can be thrown between the extrusion plates 5, then the crushing roller 2 can be driven by a motor to rotate, the crushing roller 2 can drive the second gear to rotate through the first chain wheel 7 and the transmission chain 11 when rotating, so that the rotating disc 9 can be driven to rotate, the connecting plate 6 and the movable rod 4 can be driven to move back and forth when the rotating disc 9 rotates, so that the extrusion plates 5 can be driven to move back and forth, when the extrusion plates 5 are mutually close, the oil drum can be extruded to be flat, the length of the movable rod 4 is controlled when the extrusion plates 5 are stretched, so that the extrusion plates 5 are only extruded to be flat when being close to each other, but not firmly extruded to be blocked, after the oil drum is extruded to be flat, the oil drum can be conveniently and rapidly stirred between the crushing rollers 2 no matter whether the oil drum is vertically or horizontally placed, thereby the working efficiency can be improved, and when the device is used, the first chain wheel 7, the second chain wheel 8 and the transmission chain 11 are not required to be linked, and the extrusion plates 5 can be driven to rotate automatically when the crushing roller 2 rotates, so that additional power and control equipment are convenient to crush waste oil drum.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Crushing apparatus of old and useless oil drum, including casing (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing device for oil drum feeding, including casing (1), crushing roller (2), casing (1), movable rod (4), stripper plate (5), connecting plate (6), casing (1) are inside to be provided with crushing roller (2) through the pivot activity, and crushing roller (2) are provided with two symmetries and set up in casing (1) inside both sides, casing (1) upper end is provided with the extrusion mechanism that is used for the extrusion oil drum to make things convenient for oil drum feeding, extrusion mechanism includes feed inlet (3), movable rod (4), stripper plate (5), connecting plate (6), casing (1) upper end is fixedly provided with feed inlet (3), equal activity of feed inlet (3) surface both sides is alternated and is provided with movable rod (4), and movable rod (4) are provided with four, two sets of respectively set up in feed inlet (3) both sides, movable rod (4) one end is fixed to be provided with stripper plate (5) for when movable rod (4) remove, the one end that stripper plate (5) is kept away from to be provided with connecting plate (6) for driving between feed inlet (3) outside surface and the crushing roller (2) and the drive mechanism that is used for the stripper plate to remove.
2. The waste oil drum crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the novel grinding device is characterized in that the transmission mechanism comprises a first sprocket (7), a second sprocket (8), a rotating disc (9) and a transmission rod (10), the first sprocket (7) is fixedly arranged at one end of a rotating shaft where the grinding roller (2) is located, the second sprocket (8) is movably arranged on the outer side surface of the feeding hole (3) through the rotating shaft, the rotating disc (9) is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the second sprocket (8), and the transmission rod (10) is arranged on the outer side surface of the rotating disc (9).
3. The waste oil drum crushing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the rotating disc (9) and the transmission rod (10) are movably arranged through a rotating shaft, and one end, close to the connecting plate (6), of the transmission rod (10) is connected with the connecting plate (6) through the rotating shaft.
4. The waste oil drum crushing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: a transmission chain (11) is sleeved between the first chain wheel (7) and the second chain wheel (8).
5. The waste oil drum crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the extrusion plate (5) is fixedly provided with a guide plate (12).
6. The waste oil drum crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing roller (2) rotates relatively to the inner direction of the shell (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322063035.7U CN220697005U (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Crushing equipment of old and useless oil drum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322063035.7U CN220697005U (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Crushing equipment of old and useless oil drum |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220697005U true CN220697005U (en) | 2024-04-02 |
Family
ID=90452072
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322063035.7U Active CN220697005U (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Crushing equipment of old and useless oil drum |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220697005U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-02 CN CN202322063035.7U patent/CN220697005U/en active Active
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