Offcut recovery unit is used in waterproofing membrane production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waterproof coiled material production, in particular to a scrap recovery device for waterproof coiled material production.
Background
The waterproof coiled material is mainly used for building walls, roofs, tunnels, highways, refuse landfills and the like, can be curled into a roll-shaped flexible building material product for resisting external rainwater and underground water leakage, is used as a leakage-free connection between an engineering foundation and a building, is a waterproof first barrier of the whole engineering, and plays a vital role in the whole engineering.
Some rim charge more or less can be left in waterproofing membrane production, these rim charge have greatly little, be difficult for collecting, current waterproofing membrane rim charge recovery unit is through cutting into the fritter with bold rim charge, extrude the side again and carry out centralized processing, because waterproofing membrane has the characteristic that tensile strength is high, current waterproofing membrane rim charge recovery unit is at the extruded in-process of cutting, be difficult to accomplish effective cutting, the process that leads to extruding the side is difficult to go on or the rim charge side after the extrusion scatters extremely easily, there is certain not enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a scrap recycling device for producing waterproof rolls, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a waterproofing membrane production is with rim charge recovery unit, is including gathering the workbin and smashing the case, gather the workbin and smash case fixed connection, smash two stabilizer blades of bottom surface of the case left side symmetry fixedly connected with, smash incasement portion and seted up crushing chamber, smash roof surface fixedly connected with smash the feeder hopper that the chamber is linked together, gather the inside right side of workbin and set up the pressure silo, gather the workbin with smash the case and set up the pay-off passageway that is linked together, pay-off passageway slope arranges, just the last port of pay-off passageway with smash the chamber and be linked together, the lower port of pay-off passageway with press the silo to communicate mutually, press silo left side bottom to set up the spout, press silo right side bottom to set up the discharge gate, it is equipped with reducing mechanism to smash the intracavity, gather the workbin top surface and be equipped with press material device, be equipped with pushing equipment in the spout, discharge gate department articulates through the hinge has the chamber door.
As a further scheme of the invention: the crushing mechanism comprises a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a crushing cutter head, a second motor, a fixing frame, fixing rods, a triangular cam, a push rod, a rotating roller, a cutting block, a first spring and a limiting block, wherein the top end of the left side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a first motor base, the first motor is fixedly installed on the first motor base, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the left side plate of the crushing box and is fixedly connected to the left end of the first rotating shaft, the right end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the right side wall of a crushing cavity through a bearing seat, a plurality of crushing cutter heads are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft at equal intervals, two fixing frames which are arranged at intervals are arranged below the first rotating shaft, a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected to the fixing frames at equal intervals, the rotating roller is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the fixing rods in a rotating mode, and a plurality of cutting blocks are uniformly arranged on the outer surfaces of the rotating roller; smash incasement chamber bilateral wall symmetry fixedly connected with the stopper, the stopper is close to each other one side and is seted up flutedly, the mount both ends extend to in the recess and with stopper sliding connection, the mount left end face with fixedly connected with between the bottom surface in the recess first spring, mount right-hand member face fixedly connected with the push rod, the right-hand member of push rod runs through the stopper with smash case right side board and extend to smash the case outer with the surface of triangle cam contacts, the fixed cover of triangle cam is established on the output shaft of second motor, the second motor is positive reverse motor.
As a still further scheme of the invention: swager constructs including worm wheel, worm, second pivot, winding roll, connection rope, rings and presses the material hammer, worm fixed connection with the output shaft of second motor, the worm wheel with the worm meshing is connected, the fixed cover of worm wheel is established second pivot left end surface, the surface of second pivot is fixed the cover still is equipped with the winding roll, the winding pipe surface winding has connect the rope, connect the other end of rope with the rings on pressure material hammer top are connected, the bottom of pressure material hammer extend to press in the silo and with press silo sliding connection.
As a still further scheme of the invention: crushing case right side wall fixedly connected with second motor cabinet, fixed mounting has on the second motor cabinet the second motor.
As a still further scheme of the invention: two ends of the worm penetrate through a first supporting rod and are rotatably connected with the first supporting rod through a bearing, and the first supporting rod is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the crushing box.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the two ends of the second rotating shaft penetrate through the second supporting rod and are connected with the second supporting rod in a rotating mode through bearings, and the second supporting rod is fixedly connected with the top face of the material collecting box.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the pushing mechanism comprises a push plate and an electric cylinder, wherein the push plate is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the electric cylinder is fixedly connected between the push plate and the bottom surface in the sliding groove.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the right side wall of the material collecting box is hinged to one end of a telescopic rod through a hinge, the other end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the front face of the box door through a hinge, and a second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of a thin rod of the telescopic rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the first motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, so that the crushing cutter head is driven to rotate, and the waterproof coiled material rim charge is preliminarily cut; rethread second motor drive cam rotates, through the pushing action of cam to the push rod and the reset action of first spring, and then drive the mount and control the swing back and forth, the rim charge contacts with the live-rollers when passing the mount, it rotates to drive the live-rollers, the cutting piece on the driving roller can effectually cut off the fibre of rim charge side connection rotating the in-process simultaneously, realize the effective cutting of rim charge, be difficult to accomplish the problem of effective cutting among the prior art of solution.
2. The rim charge after the cutting passes through the pay-off passageway and gets into the pressure silo of gathering materials case, rotate through second motor drive worm, the transmission effect by worm wheel and worm drives the second pivot and rotates, the second motor is positive reverse motor, and rotate repeatedly according to certain frequency drive output shaft during the use, thereby drive the reciprocal rotation of second pivot, and then drive the winding roller reciprocal rotation, through the effect of connecting the rope, drive and press the material hammer and carry out reciprocal up-and-down motion, thereby extrude rim charge side, conveniently retrieve.
3. The push plate is pushed by the electric cylinder, and then the edge material is pushed by the push plate to be sent out of the material collecting box, so that subsequent treatment is facilitated; during the ejection of compact of rim charge side, under the promotion of push pedal, push away the chamber door automatically, telescopic link and second spring take place flexible deformation this moment, and when the push pedal was withdrawed, under the reset action of second spring for the chamber door recloses, self-closing when realizing pressing the material, automatic result of opening during the ejection of compact has strengthened the device's practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an edge-trim reclamation device for waterproof roll production.
Fig. 2 is a side view of an edge-trim reclamation device for waterproof roll production.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a triangular cam in the rim charge recycling device for producing the waterproof roll.
The references in the drawings are respectively: a material collection box 1; a crushing box 2; a support leg 3; a feed hopper 4; a box door 5; a first motor 6; a first rotating shaft 7; a crushing cutter head 8; a second electric motor 9; a fixed frame 10; a fixing lever 11; a triangular cam 12; a push rod 13; a rotating roller 14; a cutting block 15; a first spring 16; a stop block 17; a worm gear 18; a worm 19; a second rotating shaft 20; a winding roller 21; a connecting cord 22; a hoisting ring 23; a ram 24; a first motor mount 25; a second motor mount 26; the first support rod 27; a second support bar 28; a push plate 29; an electric cylinder 30; an expansion link 31; a second spring 32.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Example 1
Please refer to fig. 1-3, a scrap recycling device for producing waterproof coiled materials, includes a material collecting box 1 and a crushing box 2, the material collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with the crushing box 2, the left side of the bottom surface of the crushing box 2 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two support legs 3, the second support leg 3 is parallel and level with the bottom surface of the crushing box 2, so as to maintain the stability of the whole device, a crushing cavity is provided inside the crushing box 2, the top surface of the crushing box 2 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 4 communicated with the crushing cavity, the right side of the inside of the material collecting box 1 is provided with a material pressing groove, the material collecting box 1 and the crushing box 2 are provided with material feeding channels communicated with each other, the upper end opening of the material feeding channel is communicated with the crushing cavity, the lower end opening of the material feeding channel is communicated with the material pressing groove, the bottom of the left side of the material pressing groove is provided with a sliding groove, the bottom of the right side of the material pressing groove is provided with a material discharging opening, the crushing device is arranged in the crushing cavity, the top surface of the material collecting box 1 is provided with a material pushing device, a material pushing mechanism is arranged in the sliding groove, and the material discharging opening is hinged with 5 through a hinge.
The crushing mechanism comprises a first motor 6, a first rotating shaft 7, a crushing cutter head 8, a second motor 9, a fixing frame 10, fixing rods 11, a triangular cam 12, a push rod 13, a rotating roller 14, cutting blocks 15, a first spring 16 and a limiting block 17, wherein a first motor base 25 is fixedly connected to the top end of the left side of the crushing box 2, the first motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the first motor base 25, an output shaft of the first motor 6 penetrates through a left side plate of the crushing box 2 and is fixedly connected to the left end of the first rotating shaft 7, the right end of the first rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected with the right side wall of a crushing cavity through a bearing base, the crushing cutter heads 8 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 7 at equal intervals, the fixing frames 10 which are arranged at intervals are fixedly connected with the fixing rods 11, the rotating roller 14 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the fixing rods 11, and the cutting blocks 15 are uniformly arranged on the outer surfaces of the rotating roller 14; the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing box 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with limiting blocks 17, one side of each limiting block 17, which is close to each other, is provided with a groove, two ends of the fixing frame 10 extend into the grooves and are in sliding connection with the limiting blocks 17, the first spring 16 is fixedly connected between the left end surface of the fixing frame 10 and the inner bottom surface of the groove, the right end surface of the fixing frame 10 is fixedly connected with the push rod 13, the right end of the push rod 13 penetrates through the limiting blocks 17 and the right side plate of the crushing box 2 and extends to the outside of the crushing box 2 to be in contact with the outer surface of the triangular cam 12, the triangular cam 12 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor 9, the second motor 9 is a forward and reverse motor, and when the electric crushing box is used, the output shaft is driven to rotate repeatedly according to a certain frequency; swager constructs including worm wheel 18, worm 19, second pivot 20, winding roll 21, connects rope 22, rings 23 and presses material hammer 24, 19 fixed connection of worm with the output shaft of second motor 9, worm wheel 18 with 19 meshing of worm is connected, 18 fixed cover of worm wheel are established 20 left end surfaces of second pivot, the surface of second pivot 20 is still fixed the cover and is equipped with winding roll 21, the winding pipe surface winding has connect rope 22, connect rope 22 the other end with the rings 23 on pressing material hammer 24 top is connected, press material hammer 24's bottom extend to press in the silo and with press silo sliding connection.
Crushing case 2 right side wall fixedly connected with second motor cabinet 26, fixed mounting has on the second motor cabinet 26 second motor 9 fixes second motor 9 through second motor cabinet 26.
Two ends of the worm 19 penetrate through a first supporting rod 27 and are rotatably connected with the first supporting rod 27 through a bearing, the first supporting rod 27 is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the crushing box 2, and the worm 19 is fixed through the first supporting rod 27.
The second pivot 20 both ends run through second bracing piece 28 and through the bearing with second bracing piece 28 rotates to be connected, second bracing piece 28 with the top surface fixed connection of case 1 that gathers materials fixes second pivot 20 through second bracing piece 28.
The pushing mechanism comprises a push plate 29 which is in sliding connection in the sliding groove, and an electric cylinder 30 which is fixedly connected between the push plate 29 and the inner bottom surface of the sliding groove.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the cutting device is used, firstly, the edge materials are put into the crushing box 2 from the feeding hopper 4, the first rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate through the first motor 6, and then the crushing cutter head 8 is driven to rotate, and the edge materials of the waterproof coiled material are primarily cut; because the waterproof coiled material has the characteristic of high tensile strength, the edge materials cut by the cutting tool bit can be still connected together through fibers and are difficult to effectively cut, and therefore, the triangular cam 12 is driven to rotate by the second motor 9, the fixing frame 10 is driven to swing back and forth left and right by the pushing action of the triangular cam 12 on the push rod 13 and the resetting action of the first spring 16, the edge materials are contacted with the rotating roller 14 when passing through the fixing frame 10 to drive the rotating roller 14 to rotate, and meanwhile, the fibers can be effectively cut off by the cutting block 15 on the driving roller in the rotating process, so that the effective cutting of the edge materials is realized; the rim charge after the cutting passes through the pay-off passageway and gets into the pressure silo of collecting case 1, it rotates to drive worm 19 through second motor 9, it rotates to drive second pivot 20 by the transmission of worm wheel 18 and worm 19, second motor 9 is the motor that just reverses, and rotate repeatedly according to certain frequency drive output shaft during the use, thereby drive second pivot 20 reciprocating rotation, and then drive winding roll 21 reciprocating rotation, through the effect of connecting rope 22, it reciprocates up and down motion to drive presses material hammer 24, thereby extrude rim charge side, conveniently retrieve, rim charge side after the shaping, promote push pedal 29 through electric cylinder 30, it sends out collecting case 1 to have push pedal 29 to promote rim charge side again, conveniently carry out subsequent processing.
Example 2
The present embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, and specifically includes the following steps:
referring to fig. 1-3, the right side wall of the material collecting box 1 is hinged to one end of a telescopic rod 31 through a hinge, the other end of the telescopic rod 31 is hinged to the front face of the box door 5 through a hinge, a second spring 32 is sleeved on the outer surface of a thin rod of the telescopic rod 31, when the rim charge is discharged, the box door 5 is automatically pushed open under the pushing of a push plate 29, at the moment, the telescopic rod 31 and the second spring 32 are subjected to telescopic deformation, when the push plate 29 is retracted, the box door 5 is closed again under the reset action of the second spring 32, so that the box door is automatically closed when material is pressed, and the box door is automatically opened when material is discharged, so that the practicability of the device is enhanced.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.