CN113895947A - Residual liquid dumping device and method for automobile engine - Google Patents

Residual liquid dumping device and method for automobile engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113895947A
CN113895947A CN202111302025.3A CN202111302025A CN113895947A CN 113895947 A CN113895947 A CN 113895947A CN 202111302025 A CN202111302025 A CN 202111302025A CN 113895947 A CN113895947 A CN 113895947A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
movable
fixed
workbench
residual liquid
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Granted
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CN202111302025.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113895947B (en
Inventor
江浩
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Anqing Zhenyi Automobile Parts Remanufacturing Co ltd
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Anqing Zhenyi Automobile Parts Remanufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111302025.3A priority Critical patent/CN113895947B/en
Publication of CN113895947A publication Critical patent/CN113895947A/en
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Publication of CN113895947B publication Critical patent/CN113895947B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
    • B65G47/904Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials provided with rotary movements only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B7/00Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
    • B08B7/02Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B65G47/24Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
    • B65G47/248Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/23Devices for tilting and emptying of containers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/56Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies of vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a residual liquid dumping device for an automobile engine and a method thereof, and relates to the field of automobile engines, which comprises a workbench, wherein the surface of the inlet end of the workbench is rotatably connected with a conveying roller, the inner side of the conveying roller is connected with a first conveying platform in a sliding manner, the surface of the outlet end of the workbench is movably connected with a second conveying platform, the surface center of the workbench is provided with an accommodating groove, a residual liquid collecting box is movably connected in the accommodating groove, the surface centers of two side walls of the workbench are fixedly connected with a fixed platform, the surface of the fixed platform is provided with a transverse moving slide block, the surface of the transverse moving slide block is fixedly connected with a fixed clamp, the fixed clamp is connected with the fixed platform in a sliding manner through the transverse moving slide block, one side of the fixed platform is provided with a movable mechanical arm, and two ends of the movable mechanical arm are respectively positioned at two sides of the workbench; the invention is provided with the vibrating device which can vibrate the circulating water pipe, so that water in the circulating water pipe can flow conveniently, and accumulated water is prevented from being generated.

Description

Residual liquid dumping device and method for automobile engine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automobile engines, in particular to a residual liquid dumping device and method for an automobile engine.
Background
The automobile engine is a device for providing power for an automobile, is the heart of the automobile and determines the dynamic property, the economical efficiency, the stability and the environmental protection property of the automobile. According to different power sources, the automobile engine can be divided into a diesel engine, a gasoline engine, an electric automobile motor, hybrid power and the like.
The cooling liquid all needs to be filled when carrying out the heat examination to the engine in current engine factory, and after the heat examination, need all pour the cooling liquid, and what have been current is simple rotates the engine, then emptys, nevertheless because the restriction that receives the inside circulating water system structure of engine, can't realize all empting totally, perhaps the time of empting is longer to influence subsequent production plan, reduced production efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects mentioned in the background technology, the invention aims to provide a residual liquid dumping device for an automobile engine and a method thereof, wherein the vibrating device can vibrate a circulating water pipe, so that water in the circulating water pipe can flow conveniently, and accumulated water is prevented from being generated;
the invention can adjust the position and the angle of the vibrating device by arranging the movable mechanical arm and the steering knuckle, thereby finding a relatively proper position to vibrate the circulating water pipe and being beneficial to discharging water.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a residual liquid dumping device for an automobile engine comprises a workbench, wherein the surface of the inlet end of the workbench is rotatably connected with a conveying roller, the inner side of the conveying roller is connected with a first conveying platform in a sliding manner on the surface of the workbench, the surface of the outlet end of the workbench is movably connected with a second conveying platform, the center of the surface of the workbench is provided with an accommodating groove, a residual liquid collecting box is movably connected in the accommodating groove, the centers of the surfaces of two side walls of the workbench are fixedly connected with fixed platforms, the surface of each fixed platform is provided with a transverse moving slide block, the surface of each transverse moving slide block is fixedly connected with a fixed clamp, and the fixed clamp is connected with the fixed table in a sliding mode through the transverse moving sliding block, a movable mechanical arm is arranged on one side of the fixed table, two ends of the movable mechanical arm are located on two sides of the workbench respectively, a steering knuckle is arranged at the top of the movable mechanical arm, and a vibrating device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steering knuckle.
Further, the surface of first transport platform is provided with location splint, and location splint open the setting to both sides towards the one end fixedly connected with deflector of carrying the running roller, and the movable groove has been seted up on the surface of workstation, and location splint's bottom fixedly connected with location slider, location slider are located the movable groove, and one side of location slider is provided with positioning spring, and the location slider passes through positioning spring and links to each other with the inside wall in movable groove.
Further, the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel in both sides of lateral shifting slider, the bottom of mounting panel is rotated and is connected with the drive wheel, and the surface of fixed station is seted up with drive wheel matched with spout, and the mounting panel passes through the drive wheel and rolls with the fixed station and link to each other.
Further, mounting fixture includes the activity backup plate, and the inner chamber of activity backup plate rotates and is connected with the lead screw, and the inside wall of activity backup plate is provided with the elevating platform, and the elevating platform cover locates the surface of lead screw, and the elevating platform links to each other with the lead screw thread, and the surperficial swing joint of elevating platform has two solid fixed splint, and two solid fixed splint set up relatively.
Furthermore, one end of the fixed clamping plate, which is close to the lifting platform, is fixedly connected with a movable sliding plate, the surface of the lifting platform is fixedly connected with a first sliding rail, the movable sliding plate is clamped on the surface of the first sliding rail, and the fixed clamping plate is connected with the lifting platform in a sliding manner through the movable sliding plate.
Furthermore, the rear side of elevating platform is provided with the lift slider, and the lift slider overlaps in the surface of lead screw, and the lift slider links to each other with the lead screw thread, and the surface rotation of lift slider is connected with movable carousel, and the elevating platform rotates with the lift slider through movable carousel and links to each other, and the fixed surface of activity backup plate is connected with the second slide rail, and the lift slider centre gripping is on the surface of second slide rail, and the lift slider slides with the activity backup plate through the second slide rail and links to each other.
Further, activity arm is including rotating the sucking disc, rotates the lateral wall that the sucking disc is located the workstation, and the surface that rotates the sucking disc rotates and is connected with a plurality of activity power arms, mutual swing joint between the activity power arm, and the top activity of activity power arm links to each other has the roof, and the knuckle includes the backup pad, and the backup pad slides with the bottom surface of roof and links to each other, and the surface of backup pad articulates there is the steering panel, and vibrating device is fixed in the surface of steering panel.
Further, vibrating device includes the mount, the mount is fixed in the surface of deflector, the inner chamber of mount is provided with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's expansion end fixedly connected with fixed supporting plate, the equal fixedly connected with guide bar in four corners of fixed supporting plate, the one end fixedly connected with baffle of fixed supporting plate is kept away from to the guide bar, the surperficial cover of guide bar is equipped with movable push pedal, and movable push pedal slides with the guide bar and links to each other, the fixedly connected with of the surperficial center department of activity push pedal strikes the hammer, be provided with the cam between fixed supporting plate and the activity push pedal, and the arc lateral wall of activity push pedal and cam is connected.
Furthermore, a return spring is arranged on the surface of the guide rod and between the movable push plate and the fixed supporting plate, and the movable push plate is connected with the fixed supporting plate through the return spring.
A residual liquid dumping method for an automobile engine is executed by the device and comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the engine on a first conveying table, and enabling the first conveying table to slide between the two fixing clamps;
s2, fixedly clamping and lifting the engine through the fixing clamps on the two sides, and returning the first conveying table to the original position;
s3, overturning the fixing clamp, dumping the engine, and moving the residual liquid collecting box along with the position change of the water outlet;
and S4, starting the movable mechanical arm and the steering knuckle, enabling the vibration device to be attached to a circulating water pipe on the surface of the engine, adjusting the position and the angle of the vibration device through the movable mechanical arm and the steering knuckle, vibrating the circulating water pipe, accelerating the outflow of cooling water, placing the engine on a second conveying table after the flowing is finished, and conveying the engine outwards through the second conveying table.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the vibration device is arranged, and the vibration device can vibrate the circulating water pipe, so that water in the circulating water pipe can flow conveniently, and accumulated water is prevented;
2. the invention can adjust the position and the angle of the vibrating device by arranging the movable mechanical arm and the steering knuckle, thereby finding a relatively proper position to vibrate the circulating water pipe and being beneficial to discharging water.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the table of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the attachment of the holding fixture to the laterally movable slide of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention mounting clip;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the elevating slider and the movable backup plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a mobile robotic arm of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the vibration device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 11. a conveying roller; 2. a first conveying table; 21. positioning the clamping plate; 22. a guide plate; 23. positioning the sliding block; 24. a positioning spring; 3. a second conveying table; 4. a residual liquid collecting box; 5. a fixed table; 6. transversely moving the slide block; 61. mounting a plate; 62. a drive wheel; 7. fixing the clamp; 71. a movable backup plate; 72. a lead screw; 73. a lifting platform; 74. fixing the clamping plate; 75. a movable skateboard; 76. a first slide rail; 77. a lifting moving slide block; 771. a movable turntable; 78. a second slide rail; 8. a movable mechanical arm; 81. rotating the sucker; 82. an active power arm; 83. a top plate; 9. a knuckle; 91. a support plate; 92. a steering plate; 10. a vibrating device; 101. a fixed mount; 102. an electric telescopic rod; 103. fixing the supporting plate; 104. a guide bar; 105. a baffle plate; 106. a movable push plate; 107. knocking hammers; 108. a return spring; 109. a cam.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
A residual liquid dumping device for an automobile engine is disclosed, as shown in figures 1 and 3, and comprises a workbench 1, wherein the surface of the inlet end of the workbench 1 is rotatably connected with a conveying roller 11, the inner side of the conveying roller 11 is connected with a first conveying platform 2 in a sliding manner on the surface of the workbench 1, the engine is firstly placed at the inlet end of the workbench 1 and then pushed towards the first conveying platform 2 along the conveying roller 11, the surface of the outlet end of the workbench 1 is movably connected with a second conveying platform 3, after drainage work is completed, the engine is placed on the second conveying platform 3 to be transported away, the surface center of the workbench 1 is provided with an accommodating groove, a residual liquid collecting box 4 is movably connected in the accommodating groove, the residual liquid collecting box 4 slides along the inner side wall of the accommodating groove, when the engine rotates, the opening of an engine circulating water pipe also deflects along with the opening, and the residual liquid collecting box 4 can move along with the position of the pipe opening, the residual liquid is convenient to collect, the centers of the surfaces of the two side walls of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected with a fixed table 5, the surface of the fixed table 5 is provided with a transverse moving slide block 6, the surface of the transverse moving slide block 6 is fixedly connected with a fixed clamp 7, the fixed clamp 7 is connected with the fixed table 5 in a sliding way through the transverse moving slide block 6, the engine is fixedly clamped through the fixed clamps 7 on the two sides, the fixed clamp 7 can rotate to drive the engine to rotate, the residual liquid in the circulating water pipe is poured out, one side of the fixed table 5 is provided with a movable mechanical arm 8, the two ends of the movable mechanical arm 8 are respectively positioned on the two sides of the workbench 1, the upper end of the movable mechanical arm 8 is positioned at the top of the workbench 1, namely the movable mechanical arm 8 bypasses from the upper end of the workbench 1 and is connected with the other side of the workbench 1, the top of the movable mechanical arm 8 is provided with a steering knuckle 9, and knuckle 9 can slide at the top of activity arm 8, and the bottom fixedly connected with vibrating device 10 of knuckle 9 can adjust height and angle to vibrating device 10 through activity arm 8 and knuckle 9, is convenient for let vibrating device 10 strike the vibration to circulating pipe, is convenient for the discharge of raffinate.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a positioning clamp plate 21 is disposed on the surface of the first conveying table 2, the positioning clamp plate 21 faces a guide plate 22 fixedly connected to one end of the conveying roller 11, the guide plate 22 is opened towards both sides, a movable groove is formed in the surface of the working table 1, a positioning slider 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning clamp plate 21, the positioning slider 23 is located in the movable groove, a positioning spring 24 is disposed on one side of the positioning slider 23, and the positioning slider 23 is connected to the inner side wall of the movable groove through the positioning spring 24, when the engine is pushed inwards, the engine pushes the positioning clamp plate 21 towards both sides through the guide plate 22, so that the positioning clamp plates 21 on both sides are opened towards both sides, the engine is easy to enter, and meanwhile, the positioning clamp plate 21 can clamp the engine inwards under the elastic force of the positioning springs 24 on both sides, and can fix the engine slightly.
As shown in fig. 4, both sides of the lateral moving slider 6 are fixedly connected with a mounting plate 61, the bottom of the mounting plate 61 is rotatably connected with a driving wheel 62, the surface of the fixed table 5 is provided with a chute matched with the driving wheel 62, and the mounting plate 61 is connected with the fixed table 5 through the driving wheel 62 in a rolling manner, so that the lateral moving slider 6 can slide back and forth in the fixed table 5.
As shown in fig. 4-6, the fixing clamp 7 includes a movable backup plate 71, a screw 72 is rotatably connected to an inner cavity of the movable backup plate 71, a lifting table 73 is disposed on an inner side wall of the movable backup plate 71, the lifting table 73 is sleeved on a surface of the screw 72, the lifting table 73 is in threaded connection with the screw 72, the lifting table 73 can be driven by the screw 72 to ascend or descend, two fixing clips 74 are movably connected to a surface of the lifting table 73, the two fixing clips 74 are disposed opposite to each other, and after a position of the lifting table 73 is adjusted, the engine is fixedly clamped by the fixing clips 74.
One end of the fixed clamping plate 74 close to the lifting platform 73 is fixedly connected with a movable sliding plate 75, the surface of the lifting platform 73 is fixedly connected with a first sliding rail 76, the movable sliding plate 75 is clamped on the surface of the first sliding rail 76, and the fixed clamping plate 74 is connected with the lifting platform 73 in a sliding manner through the movable sliding plate 75.
The rear side of elevating platform 73 is provided with lift removal slider 77, lift removal slider 77 overlaps in the surface of lead screw 72, and lift removal slider 77 and lead screw 72 threaded connection, lift removal slider 77's surperficial rotation is connected with movable carousel 771, and elevating platform 73 rotates with lift removal slider 77 through movable carousel 771 and links to each other, can drive whole elevating platform 73 through movable carousel 771 and rotate, thereby it overturns to drive the engine, the fixed surface of activity backup plate 71 is connected with second slide rail 78, lift removal slider 77 centre gripping is on the surface of second slide rail 78, and lift removal slider 77 slides through second slide rail 78 and links to each other with activity backup plate 71.
As shown in fig. 7, the movable mechanical arm 8 includes a rotary suction cup 81, the rotary suction cups 81 are disposed on both sides of the table 1, a plurality of movable power arms 82 are rotatably connected to the surface of the rotary suction cup 81, two adjacent movable power arms 82 are hinged to each other to facilitate height adjustment, a top plate 83 is movably connected to the tops of the movable power arms 82 on both sides, the knuckle 9 includes a support plate 91, the support plate 91 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the top plate 83, a steering plate 92 is hinged to the surface of the support plate 91, the vibration device 10 is fixed to the surface of the steering plate 92, the knuckle 9 can slide left and right on the bottom of the top plate 83 to adjust the position of the vibration device 10, the knuckle 9 can rotate to adjust the angle of the vibration device 10, and the entire movable mechanical arm 8 can be telescopically bent to adjust the height of the vibration device 10, by using the movable mechanical arm 8 and the knuckle 9, the position of the vibration device 10 can be arbitrarily adjusted.
As shown in fig. 8, the vibration device 10 includes a fixed frame 101, the fixed frame 101 is fixed on the surface of the steering plate 92, an inner cavity of the fixed frame 101 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 102, a fixed supporting plate 103 is fixedly connected to a movable end of the electric telescopic rod 102, the electric telescopic rod 102 extends and retracts, the vibration device 10 can also be adjusted, four corners of the fixed supporting plate 103 are fixedly connected with guide rods 104, one end of each guide rod 104, which is far away from the fixed supporting plate 103, is fixedly connected with a baffle 105, the surface of the guide rod 104 is sleeved with a movable push plate 106, the movable push plate 106 slides on the surface of the guide rod 104, the baffle 105 can prevent the movable push plate 106 from falling off, a knocking hammer 107 is fixedly connected to the center of the surface of the movable push plate 106, the knocking hammer 107 is used to continuously knock the circulating water pipe, the whole water pipe vibrates, thereby facilitating the discharge of the residual liquid in the water pipe, a cam 109 is arranged between the fixed supporting plate 103 and the movable push plate 106, the movable push plate 106 is connected with the arc-shaped side wall of the cam 109, the cam 109 rotates, when the protruding end of the cam 109 faces downwards, the movable push plate 106 is pushed to slide downwards, so that the knocking hammer 107 can be pushed to knock the water pipe to generate vibration, and when the protruding end of the cam 109 faces upwards, the movable push plate 106 is tightly attached to the arc-shaped side edge of the cam 109, so that the movable push plate 106 is lifted upwards, and the reciprocating motion is generated.
A return spring 108 is arranged on the surface of the guide rod 104 and between the movable push plate 106 and the fixed support plate 103, and the movable push plate 106 is connected with the fixed support plate 103 through the return spring 108.
A residual liquid dumping method for an automobile engine is executed by the device and comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the engine on the first conveying table 2, and enabling the first conveying table 2 to slide between the two fixing clamps 7;
s2, fixedly clamping and lifting the engine through the fixing clamps 7 on the two sides, and returning the first conveying table 2 to the original position;
s3, overturning the fixing clamp 7, dumping the engine, and moving the residual liquid collecting box 4 along with the position change of the water outlet;
s4, starting the movable mechanical arm 8 and the steering knuckle 9, enabling the vibration device 10 to be attached to a circulating water pipe on the surface of the engine, adjusting the position and the angle of the vibration device 10 through the movable mechanical arm 8 and the steering knuckle 9, vibrating the circulating water pipe, accelerating the outflow of cooling water, placing the engine on the second conveying table 3 after the flowing is finished, and transporting the engine outwards through the second conveying table 3.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (10)

1. A residual liquid dumping device for an automobile engine comprises a workbench (1) and is characterized in that a conveying roller (11) is rotatably connected to the surface of an inlet end of the workbench (1), a first conveying platform (2) is connected to the inner side of the conveying roller (11) and the surface of the workbench (1) in a sliding manner, a second conveying platform (3) is movably connected to the surface of an outlet end of the workbench (1), an accommodating groove is formed in the center of the surface of the workbench (1), a residual liquid collecting box (4) is movably connected in the accommodating groove, fixed platforms (5) are fixedly connected to the centers of the surfaces of two side walls of the workbench (1), a transverse moving sliding block (6) is arranged on the surface of each fixed platform (5), a fixed clamp (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transverse moving sliding block (6), and the fixed clamp (7) is connected with the fixed platforms (5) in a sliding manner through the transverse moving sliding block (6), one side of the fixed table (5) is provided with a movable mechanical arm (8), two ends of the movable mechanical arm (8) are respectively positioned at two sides of the workbench (1), the top of the movable mechanical arm (8) is provided with a steering knuckle (9), and the bottom of the steering knuckle (9) is fixedly connected with a vibrating device (10).
2. The residual liquid dumping device for the automobile engine according to claim 1, wherein a positioning clamp plate (21) is arranged on the surface of the first conveying table (2), a guide plate (22) is fixedly connected to one end, facing the conveying roller (11), of the positioning clamp plate (21), the guide plate (22) is arranged in a stretching mode towards two sides, a movable groove is formed in the surface of the workbench (1), a positioning slide block (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning clamp plate (21), the positioning slide block (23) is located in the movable groove, a positioning spring (24) is arranged on one side of the positioning slide block (23), and the positioning slide block (23) is connected with the inner side wall of the movable groove through the positioning spring (24).
3. The residual liquid dumping device for the automobile engine according to claim 1, wherein both sides of the transverse moving slide block (6) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (61), the bottom of the mounting plates (61) is rotatably connected with driving wheels (62), the surface of the fixed platform (5) is provided with a chute matched with the driving wheels (62), and the mounting plates (61) are connected with the fixed platform (5) in a rolling way through the driving wheels (62).
4. The residual liquid dumping device for the automobile engine according to claim 1, wherein the fixing clamp (7) comprises a movable backup plate (71), a lead screw (72) is rotatably connected to an inner cavity of the movable backup plate (71), a lifting table (73) is arranged on the inner side wall of the movable backup plate (71), the lifting table (73) is sleeved on the surface of the lead screw (72), the lifting table (73) is in threaded connection with the lead screw (72), two fixing clamping plates (74) are movably connected to the surface of the lifting table (73), and the two fixing clamping plates (74) are arranged oppositely.
5. The residual liquid dumping device for the automobile engine according to claim 4, wherein a movable sliding plate (75) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed clamping plate (74) close to the lifting platform (73), a first sliding rail (76) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting platform (73), the movable sliding plate (75) is clamped on the surface of the first sliding rail (76), and the fixed clamping plate (74) is slidably connected with the lifting platform (73) through the movable sliding plate (75).
6. The residual liquid dumping device for the automobile engine according to claim 5, wherein a lifting moving slider (77) is arranged at the rear side of the lifting platform (73), the lifting moving slider (77) is sleeved on the surface of the lead screw (72), the lifting moving slider (77) is in threaded connection with the lead screw (72), a movable turntable (771) is rotatably connected to the surface of the lifting moving slider (77), the lifting platform (73) is rotatably connected with the lifting moving slider (77) through the movable turntable (771), a second slide rail (78) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable backup plate (71), the lifting moving slider (77) is clamped on the surface of the second slide rail (78), and the lifting moving slider (77) is slidably connected with the movable backup plate (71) through the second slide rail (78).
7. The residual liquid dumping device for the automobile engine according to claim 1, wherein the movable mechanical arm (8) comprises a rotary sucker (81), the rotary sucker (81) is positioned on the side wall of the workbench (1), the surface of the rotary sucker (81) is rotatably connected with a plurality of movable arms (82), the movable arms (82) are movably connected with each other, the top of each movable arm (82) is movably connected with a top plate (83), the steering knuckle (9) comprises a support plate (91), the support plate (91) is slidably connected with the bottom surface of the top plate (83), the surface of the support plate (91) is hinged with a steering plate (92), and the vibration device (10) is fixed on the surface of the steering plate (92).
8. The residual liquid dumping device for the automobile engine according to claim 7, wherein the vibrating device (10) comprises a fixing frame (101), the fixing frame (101) is fixed on the surface of the steering plate (92), an electric telescopic rod (102) is arranged in an inner cavity of the fixing frame (101), a fixed supporting plate (103) is fixedly connected to a movable end of the electric telescopic rod (102), guide rods (104) are fixedly connected to four corners of the fixed supporting plate (103), a baffle plate (105) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the fixed supporting plate (103), of each guide rod (104), a movable pushing plate (106) is sleeved on the surface of each guide rod (104), the movable pushing plate (106) is slidably connected with the guide rods (104), a knocking hammer (107) is fixedly connected to the center of the surface of the movable pushing plate (106), and a cam (109) is arranged between the fixed supporting plate (103) and the movable pushing plate (106), and the movable push plate (106) is connected with the arc-shaped side wall of the cam (109).
9. The residual liquid dumping device for the automobile engine according to claim 8, wherein a return spring (108) is provided on the surface of said guide bar (104) and between said movable push plate (106) and said fixed support plate (103), and said movable push plate (106) is connected to said fixed support plate (103) through said return spring (108).
10. A residual liquid pouring method for an automobile engine, which is performed by the residual liquid pouring device for an automobile engine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by comprising the steps of:
s1, placing the engine on the first conveying table (2), and enabling the first conveying table (2) to slide between the two fixing clamps (7);
s2, fixedly clamping and lifting the engine through the fixing clamps (7) on the two sides, and returning the first conveying table (2) to the original position;
s3, overturning the fixing clamp (7), dumping the engine, and moving the residual liquid collecting box (4) along with the position change of the water outlet;
s4, starting the movable mechanical arm (8) and the steering knuckle (9), enabling the vibration device (10) to be attached to a circulating water pipe on the surface of the engine, adjusting the position and the angle of the vibration device (10) through the movable mechanical arm (8) and the steering knuckle (9), vibrating the circulating water pipe, accelerating the outflow of cooling water, and after the flowing is finished, placing the engine on the second conveying table (3) and transporting the engine outwards through the second conveying table (3).
CN202111302025.3A 2021-11-04 2021-11-04 Residual liquid dumping device and method for automobile engine Active CN113895947B (en)

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CN110803535A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-02-18 李敏 Discharging device
CN211077718U (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-07-24 福州春源食品有限公司 Barreled honey dumping device
CN213678434U (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-07-13 唐山城矿物联网科技有限公司 Device for recycling storage box

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3089309B1 (en) * 1999-04-07 2000-09-18 大蔵省印刷局長 Powder receiving and discharging hopper and powder receiving and discharging device using the same
CN208217784U (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-12-11 重庆开洲九鼎牧业科技开发有限公司 Device for discharging with tilting structure
CN209618404U (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-11-12 河北鲁班制漆有限公司 A kind of stable lifting dumping equipment
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