CN113895816A - Environment-friendly classification recycling method based on kitchen garbage - Google Patents
Environment-friendly classification recycling method based on kitchen garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113895816A CN113895816A CN202111298224.1A CN202111298224A CN113895816A CN 113895816 A CN113895816 A CN 113895816A CN 202111298224 A CN202111298224 A CN 202111298224A CN 113895816 A CN113895816 A CN 113895816A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- fixed mounting
- garbage
- method based
- food
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021485 packed food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009246 food effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1405—Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/132—Draining means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/162—Pressing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/169—Shredding means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly classification recycling method based on kitchen garbage, and relates to the technical field of garbage treatment. This environmental protection categorised recovery method based on rubbish from cooking, through the setting of extrusion subassembly and receipts material subassembly, when equipment is handling food waste, through the cooperation between pressure flitch and the stripper plate, can get rid of the moisture in the food waste, through the threaded rod, cooperation between the rotatory axostylus axostyle that transmission shaft and spacing dish inside rotation set up, can carry out shredding to the food waste after the extrusion, then strike off through the cooperation of scraper blade with spacing dish, can avoid it because of the extrusion caking causes the jam in, reduce the occupation space of rubbish in the collecting vessel, smash when food whereabouts after the compression simultaneously, can make it carry out better drying through the inside heating plate operation of spacing dish, avoid moisture to remain, the drying effect of food has been promoted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage environment-friendly treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly classified recovery method based on kitchen garbage.
Background
The kitchen garbage refers to garbage generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit catering and the like of residents, and comprises discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves and the like, and belongs to the category of kitchen garbage.
Rubbish after kitchen is when handling, common treatment mode is uniformly lost to the classification station after categorised packing in, and rubbish after kitchen contains more moisture usually, the standing time overlength can lead to bacterial growing, the smell is difficult to the scattering, carry out the major mode that moisture filtered out and filter out moisture through the extrusion to it, and rubbish after the extrusion easily appears the caking, the phenomenon of adhesion, lead to easily appearing being detained and blockking up, the collecting vessel occupies too big space, and the residue follows the problem of the moisture emission of extruding.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly classification and recovery method based on kitchen garbage, and solves the problems that retention and blockage are easy to occur when water is filtered out of garbage, a large space is occupied, residues are easy to flow out along with extruded water, and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly classification recycling method based on kitchen garbage specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, classified delivery: putting recyclable garbage, non-recyclable garbage and the like generated in a kitchen into garbage collection and treatment equipment, food collection and treatment equipment and the like according to different types;
s2, garbage disposal: compressing the input recyclable garbage and non-recyclable garbage by using garbage collection and treatment equipment, then packaging, compressing the recyclable garbage such as residual food residues and the like by using food collection equipment to remove water, drying, packaging and the like, and collecting;
s3, garbage recovery: the packed food residues are taken out and discarded to a garbage classification station in a unified way, or used as fertilizer and the like to meet the requirements of resource regeneration, energy conservation and environmental protection;
wherein, in S2 food collecting equipment includes the organism, the outside slidable mounting of organism has locating rack, and the inboard fixed mounting of locating rack has the fixed plate, the top surface of organism rotates and installs down flitch, and the bottom slope of unloading board installs the unloading track, the inside fixed mounting' S of organism header tank, the side bottom of organism rotates the inboard fixed mounting who installs the revolving door, and the revolving door has a collecting vessel, its characterized in that: an extrusion assembly is arranged on the side surface of the water collecting tank, a material receiving assembly is arranged inside the machine body, and a filtering assembly is fixedly arranged inside the water collecting tank;
the squeezing assembly comprises a squeezing plate, the water collecting tank is fixedly provided with a water filtering plate on the top surface, the squeezing plate is slidably arranged on one side of the water collecting tank, the bottom of the squeezing plate is flush with the top surface of the water filtering plate, two ends of the side surface of the squeezing plate are fixedly provided with spring bodies, the other ends of the two spring bodies are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the machine body, the outer sides of the two spring bodies are fixedly provided with elastic shells, one side of the inner wall of the water collecting tank is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, the end part of the air cylinder is fixedly provided with a pressure plate, the pressure plate is positioned right above the water filtering plate and corresponds to the squeezing plate, the bottom of the outer side of the squeezing plate is fixedly provided with a transmission shaft sleeve, and the pressure plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the circumference of a threaded rod fixedly arranged between the water collecting tank and the machine body;
the material receiving assembly comprises a limiting disc, the limiting disc is fixedly arranged in the machine body, the installation position of the limiting disc is positioned at the bottom of the extrusion plate, a limiting frame is fixedly arranged in the limiting disc, a rotating shaft lever is rotatably arranged in the limiting frame, the top surface of the limiting disc is fixedly provided with a heating sheet, one side of the inner part of the limiting disc is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is meshed with the threaded rod through a gear, transmission ring grooves are formed in the outer sides of the circumferences of the rotating shaft rod and the transmission shaft, a transmission crawler belt is fixedly installed through the transmission ring grooves, the transmission track is located the inside of spacing, and with the spacing between the inner wall leave and be equipped with the distance, the tip fixed mounting of rotatory axostylus axostyle has a plurality of arc blade the other end fixed mounting of rotatory axostylus axostyle has the linking arm, and has two scraper blades through linking arm fixed mounting, two the scraper blade all laminates with the inner wall of spacing dish each other.
Preferably, filter component includes the concave frame, concave frame fixed mounting is in the inside of header tank, the inside of concave frame is rotated and is installed the defeated material pole, the fixed cover in the outside of defeated material pole has connect defeated material piece, the bottom fixed mounting of concave frame has the filter screen, filter screen and concave frame are slope installation, and the side shape of filter screen is triangle-shaped, the tip fixed mounting of filter screen has elasticity unloading mouth, the tip fixed mounting of elasticity unloading mouth is inside the feed chute of seting up inside the spacing.
Preferably, the stripper plate all sets up to the inclined plane with the inboard of pressing the flitch, and the width all corresponds each other with the drainage board, be provided with the mediation subassembly between pressing flitch and the drainage board, the inboard fixed mounting of stripper plate has a plurality of rectangular plate, a plurality of equal fixed mounting has two reset spring between the rectangular plate, and has the scraping wings through reset spring fixed mounting, a plurality of rectangular channel has been seted up to the inside symmetry of scraping wings, and all with the rectangular plate sliding connection who corresponds.
Preferably, the mediation subassembly includes the attaching plate, attaching plate fixed mounting is in the bottom of pressing the flitch, the inside fixed mounting of attaching plate has a plurality of elasticity muscle, and has a plurality of through a plurality of elasticity muscle slidable mounting and push away the stock column, a plurality of push away the same, and both sides of volume size of stock column and all seted up concave surface, a plurality of the mounted position who pushes away the stock column corresponds each other with a plurality of drainage hole that the drainage inboard was seted up respectively.
Preferably, a purification box is fixedly installed below the inside of the water collection box, the top surface of the purification box is in an opening shape, and the installation position of the purification box is rightly located at the bottom of the concave frame.
Preferably, the material conveying piece arranged in the concave frame is made of elastic materials, and the outer side of the material conveying piece is attached to the inner side of the elastic discharging nozzle.
Preferably, the transmission shaft sleeve is internally provided with a thread groove, and the transmission shaft sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the circumference of the threaded rod through the thread groove arranged in the transmission shaft sleeve and is meshed with the threaded rod.
Preferably, both sides of the top surface of the water collecting tank are fixedly provided with buffer springs (5011) and are fixedly provided with material blocking plates through the buffer springs, and the material blocking plates are obliquely arranged and are attached to the bottoms of the blanking crawler belts.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides an environment-friendly classification recycling method based on kitchen garbage. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this environmental protection classification recovery method based on rubbish from cooking, through the setting of extrusion subassembly and receipts material subassembly, when equipment is handling food waste, through the cooperation between pressure flitch and the stripper plate, can get rid of the moisture in the food waste, through the threaded rod, cooperation between the rotatory axostylus axostyle that transmission shaft and spacing dish inside rotation set up, can carry out shredding to the food waste after the extrusion, then strike off through the cooperation of scraper blade and spacing dish, can avoid it because of the extrusion caking causes the jam while, reduce the occupation space of collecting vessel, smash when falling through the food after the compression simultaneously, can make it carry out better drying through the inside heating plate operation of spacing dish, avoid moisture to remain, the drying effect of food has been promoted.
(2) This environmental protection classification recovery method based on rubbish from cooking, through filtering component's setting, when the moisture that is extruded flows down through a plurality of drainage hole inside, can flow into the purifying box inside behind concave frame bottom fixed mounting's the filter screen, setting through the filter screen, can open driving motor when the rivers that extrude, through the defeated material piece operation that drives defeated material pole and defeated material pole outside fixed cup joint of opening of driving motor, make its food waste who filters the filter screen surface off strike off the processing, and through elasticity unloading mouth propelling movement to spacing dish inside, make it fall to the inside completion of collecting vessel through striking off of scraper blade and collect, food waste follows the moisture outflow that extrudes when avoiding the extrusion, the effect of the moisture filtering of equipment has been promoted.
(3) This environmental protection classification recovery method based on rubbish from cooking, attaching plate through pressing flitch bottom fixed mounting, when equipment is extruding the food that drops into, drive through pressing the flitch to pass through the cylinder impels forward, its bottom fixed mounting's attaching plate inside sliding mounting's a plurality of pushes away the material post, can impel the drainage downthehole portion through the effect of elasticity muscle, the cooperation of rethread concave surface and the removal rebound of pressing the flitch circulate back and forth, to the inside operation of clearing up of drainage downthehole portion, can effectually avoid the phenomenon that the inside jam of drainage inboard appears, guaranteed that rivers can be normal inside the inflow purifying box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a spacing plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of point A of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the extrusion plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water collection tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the filter assembly of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of the attachment plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 101. a blanking plate; 102. a revolving door; 2. a positioning frame; 201. a fixing plate; 3. blanking crawler belts; 4. a limiting disc; 401. a limiting frame; 402. rotating the shaft lever; 4021. a transmission ring groove; 4022. a drive track; 403. an arc-shaped blade; 404. a drive shaft; 405. a squeegee; 4051. a joining arm; 406. a feed chute; 5. a water collection tank; 501. a material stopping plate; 5011. a buffer spring; 502. a water filter plate; 5021. water filtering holes; 503. a material pressing plate; 5031. a cylinder; 5032. attaching a plate; 5033. an elastic rib; 5034. pushing the material column; 5035. a concave surface; 504. a concave frame; 5041. a material conveying rod; 5042. feeding sheets; 5043. filtering with a screen; 5044. an elastic blanking nozzle; 505. a purification box; 6. a spring body; 601. an elastic housing; 7. a pressing plate; 701. a rectangular plate; 702. a return spring; 703. a material pushing plate; 7031. a rectangular groove; 8. a driving shaft sleeve; 801. a thread groove; 9. a threaded rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly classification recycling method based on kitchen garbage specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, classified delivery: putting recyclable garbage, non-recyclable garbage and the like generated in a kitchen into garbage collection and treatment equipment, food collection and treatment equipment and the like according to different types;
s2, garbage disposal: compressing the input recyclable garbage and non-recyclable garbage by using garbage collection and treatment equipment, then packaging, compressing the recyclable garbage such as residual food residues and the like by using food collection equipment to remove water, drying, packaging and the like, and collecting;
s3, garbage recovery: the packed food residues are taken out and discarded to a garbage classification station in a unified way, or used as fertilizer and the like to meet the requirements of resource regeneration, energy conservation and environmental protection;
wherein, food collecting device includes organism 1 in S2, and the outside slidable mounting of organism 1 has locating rack 2, and the inboard fixed mounting of locating rack 2 has fixed plate 201, and the top surface of organism 1 rotates and installs down flitch 101, and the bottom slope of unloading board 101 installs unloading track 3, the inside fixed mounting' S of organism 1 header tank 5, and the side bottom of organism 1 rotates and installs revolving door 102, and the inboard fixed mounting of revolving door 102 has a collecting vessel, its characterized in that: an extrusion component is arranged on the side surface of the water collecting tank 5, a material receiving component is arranged inside the machine body 1, a filtering component is fixedly arranged inside the water collecting tank 5, the extrusion component comprises an extrusion plate 7, a water filtering plate 502 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the water collecting tank 5, the extrusion plate 7 is slidably arranged on one side of the water collecting tank 5, the bottom of the extrusion plate is kept flush with the top surface of the water filtering plate 502, two ends of the side surface of the extrusion plate 7 are fixedly provided with spring bodies 6, the other ends of the two spring bodies 6 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the machine body 1, elastic shells 601 are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two spring bodies 6, a cylinder 5031 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the water collecting tank 5, a pressure plate 503 is fixedly arranged on the end part of the cylinder 5031, the pressure plate 503 is positioned right above the water filtering plate 502 and corresponds to the extrusion plate 7, a transmission shaft sleeve 8 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the outer side of the extrusion plate 7 and fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the circumference of a threaded rod 9 fixedly installed between the water collecting tank 5 and the machine body 1, the material receiving assembly comprises a limiting disc 4, the limiting disc 4 is fixedly arranged inside the machine body 1, the installation position is located at the bottom of the extrusion plate 7, a limiting frame 401 is fixedly arranged inside the limiting disc 4, a rotating shaft rod 402 is rotatably arranged inside the limiting frame 401, a heating sheet is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the limiting disc 4, a transmission shaft 404 is rotatably arranged on one side inside the limiting disc 4, the transmission shaft 404 and the threaded rod 9 are mutually meshed through a gear, transmission ring grooves 4021 are formed in the circumferential outer sides of the rotating shaft rod 402 and the transmission shaft 404, a transmission crawler belt 4022 is fixedly arranged through the transmission ring grooves 4021, the transmission crawler belt 4022 is located inside the limiting frame 401 and is spaced from the inner wall of the limiting frame 401, a plurality of arc-shaped blades 403 are fixedly arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft rod 402, a connecting arm 4051 is fixedly arranged at the other end part of the rotating shaft rod 402, and two scraping plates 405 are fixedly arranged through the connecting arm 4051, the two scraping plates 405 are mutually attached to the inner wall of the limiting disc 4, the limiting disc 4 is in an annular column shape, the top surface of the limiting disc 4 is an inclined surface, the arc-shaped blades 403 correspond to the inclined surface, a heating sheet is fixedly mounted inside the limiting disc 4, the heating sheet is an existing device and is uniformly attached to the bottom of the inner wall of the limiting disc 4, a protective layer is arranged on the outer side of the heating sheet, the two scraping plates 405 are obliquely mounted and are mutually attached to the inner wall of the protective layer, the top surface of the limiting disc 4 is slightly lower than the bottom of the extrusion plate 7, an elastic partition plate is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the pressure plate 503 and the end portion of one side of the top surface of the water collecting tank 5, and therefore the situation that the input food residues fall to the other side of the pressure plate 503 is avoided;
the filtering component comprises a concave frame 504, the concave frame 504 is fixedly arranged in the water collecting tank 5, a material conveying rod 5041 is rotatably arranged in the concave frame 504, a material conveying sheet 5042 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the material conveying rod 5041, a filter screen 5043 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the concave frame 504, the filter screen 5043 and the concave frame 504 are obliquely arranged, the side surface of the filter screen 5043 is triangular, an elastic blanking nozzle 5044 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the filter screen 5043, the end part of the elastic blanking nozzle 5044 is fixedly arranged in a feed chute 406 arranged in the limiting frame 401, the inner sides of the pressing plate 7 and the pressing plate 503 are both provided with inclined surfaces, the width of the pressing plate 7 and the width of the pressing plate 503 correspond to that of the water filtering plate 502, a dredging component is arranged between the pressing plate 503 and the water filtering plate 502, a plurality of rectangular plates 701 are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the pressing plate 7, two return springs 702 are fixedly arranged between the plurality of rectangular plates 701, and a material pushing plate 703 is fixedly arranged through the return springs 702, the inside of the material pushing plate 703 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of rectangular grooves 7031 which are slidably connected with the corresponding rectangular plates 701, the dredging component comprises an attaching plate 5032, the attaching plate 5032 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the material pressing plate 503, the inside of the attaching plate 5032 is fixedly provided with a plurality of elastic ribs 5033, and a plurality of material pushing columns 5034 are slidably arranged through the plurality of elastic ribs 5033, the plurality of material pushing columns 5034 have the same volume and are provided with concave surfaces 5035 on both sides, the installation positions of the plurality of material pushing columns 5034 are respectively corresponding to a plurality of water filtering holes 5021 arranged in the water filtering plate 502, a purifying tank 505 is fixedly arranged below the inside of the water collecting tank 5, the top surface of the purifying tank 505 is open-shaped, the installation position is right at the bottom of the concave rack 504, a material conveying sheet 5042 arranged in the concave rack 504 is made of an elastic material, the outer side of the material conveying sheet 5042 is mutually attached to the inner side of the elastic blanking nozzle 5044, thread groove 801 has been seted up to driving sleeve 8's inside, driving sleeve 8 fixes the cover through the thread groove 801 that inside was seted up and connects in the circumference outside of threaded rod 9, and intermeshing between the two, the equal fixed mounting in top surface both sides of header tank 5 has buffer spring (5011), and there is material stopping plate 501 through buffer spring 5011 fixed mounting, material stopping plate 501 is the slope installation, and the top surface laminates with the bottom of unloading track 3 each other, the outside fixed mounting of header tank 5 has the motor case, and inside fixed mounting has driving motor, driving motor's output and defeated material pole 5041's tip pass through shaft coupling fixed connection, purifying box 505 is current device, can filter out the dirty oil composition of aquatic and discharge after.
When the food filtering device is used, firstly, the body 1 is arranged on the outer side of a table through the positioning frame 2 arranged on the outer side of the body 1 in a sliding manner and the fixing plate 201 fixedly arranged on the side surface of the positioning frame 2, the body 1 is pressed downwards through the blanking plate 101, the rest food can be poured into the body 1, firstly, the food falls onto the top surface of the blanking crawler 3, the fed food can be driven to be conveyed to the end part of the blanking crawler 3 through the operation of the blanking crawler 3 until the food is conveyed to the upper part of the water filtering plate 502, meanwhile, the food stuck on the surface of the blanking crawler 3 can be scraped through the material blocking plate 501 fixedly arranged on the top surface of the water collecting tank 5, when the food falls onto the upper part of the water filtering plate 502, the water of the food can flow down through a plurality of water filtering holes 5021 arranged in the water filtering plate 502, then, the operation of the air cylinder 5031 is controlled to drive the corresponding material pressing plate 503 to move along the direction of the water filtering plate 502, and the food is extruded through the extrusion plate 7, when water flows down through the water filtering hole 5021, the spring body 6 on the inner side of the extrusion plate 7 is contracted through extrusion force, so that the pressure plate 503 pushes extruded food and the extrusion plate 7 to move along the installation direction of the threaded rod 9 until the food is pushed to the position right above the limit disc 4, the air cylinder 5031 drives the corresponding pressure plate 503 to quickly withdraw, the extrusion plate 7 can reset through the action of the spring body 6, the reset speed of the reset plate is far slower than that of the pressure plate 503 due to the meshing between the transmission shaft sleeve 8 fixedly installed at the bottom of the side surface of the compression plate 8 and the threaded rod 9, and the reset spring 702 and the ejector plate 703 fixedly installed on the inner side of the extrusion plate 7 are matched to push extruded food residues forward until the extruded food falls into the limit disc 4, and when the food falls, through the movement of the extrusion plate 7 and the meshing between the transmission shaft sleeve 8 and the threaded rod 9, the transmission shaft 404 can be driven to rotate through gear engagement, the transmission caterpillar 4022 at the end part drives the rotary shaft lever 402 at the middle part of the limiting frame 401 to rotate, the arc-shaped blades 403 fixedly installed at the end part of the rotary shaft lever 402 rotate, falling food can be crushed, the blockage caused by extrusion and agglomeration is avoided, the occupied space of the collecting barrel is reduced, meanwhile, the compressed food is crushed when falling, the food can be better dried through the operation of a heating sheet in the limiting disc 4, moisture is prevented from remaining until the whole food falls into the collecting barrel, meanwhile, the connecting arm 4051 and the scraping plates 405 fixedly installed at the two ends of the connecting arm are driven by the rotary shaft lever 402, the scraping treatment can be carried out on the debris stuck on the inner wall of the limiting disc 4, the residue is prevented from occurring, and the conveying and drying effects of the food residue are ensured;
when the squeezed water flows down through the water filtering holes 5021, the water flows into the purifying box 505 through the filter 5043 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the concave frame 504, the filter 5043 is arranged, the driving motor can be started when the squeezed water flows down, the driving motor is started to drive the material delivery rod 5041 and the material delivery sheet 5042 fixedly sleeved at the outer side of the material delivery rod 5041 to run, so that the food residues filtered out of the surface of the filter 5043 are scraped and processed, and the food residues are pushed into the limiting disc 4 through the elastic blanking nozzle 5044, so that the food residues fall into the collecting barrel to be collected through scraping of the scraper 405, the water filtering effect of the equipment is improved, and when the pressure plate 503 is pushed forward through driving of the air cylinder 5031, the material pushing columns 5034 slidably mounted in the fitting plate 5032 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the pressure plate are pushed into the water filtering holes 5021 through the action of the elastic ribs 5033, then, the inside of the water filtering hole 5021 is cleaned through the matching of the concave surface 5035 and the moving upward movement and the back-and-forth circulation of the pressure plate 503, so that the phenomenon of blockage inside the water filtering plate 502 can be effectively avoided, and the water flow can be ensured to normally flow into the purification box 505.
And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. An environment-friendly classification recycling method based on kitchen garbage specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, classified delivery: putting recyclable garbage, non-recyclable garbage and the like generated in a kitchen into garbage collection and treatment equipment, food collection and treatment equipment and the like according to different types;
s2, garbage disposal: compressing the input recyclable garbage and non-recyclable garbage by using garbage collection and treatment equipment, then packaging, compressing the recyclable garbage such as residual food residues and the like by using food collection equipment to remove water, drying, packaging and the like, and collecting;
s3, garbage recovery: the packed food residues are taken out and discarded to a garbage classification station in a unified way, or used as fertilizer and the like so as to meet the requirements of resource regeneration, energy conservation and environmental protection;
wherein, in S2 the food collecting device contains organism (1), the outside slidable mounting of organism (1) has locating rack (2) and the inboard fixed mounting of locating rack (2) has fixed plate (201), the top surface of organism (1) is rotated and is installed down flitch (101), and the bottom slope of flitch (101) down installs unloading track (3), the inside fixed mounting' S of organism (1) header tank (5), the side bottom of organism (1) is rotated and is installed revolving door (102), and the inboard fixed mounting of revolving door (102) has a collecting vessel, its characterized in that: an extrusion assembly is arranged on the side surface of the water collecting tank (5), a material receiving assembly is arranged inside the machine body (1), and a filtering assembly is fixedly arranged inside the water collecting tank (5);
the extrusion assembly comprises an extrusion plate (7), the water filtering plate (502) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the water collecting tank (5), the extrusion plate (7) is slidably mounted on one side of the water collecting tank (5) and the bottom of the extrusion plate (7) is flush with the top surface of the water filtering plate (502), two spring bodies (6) are fixedly mounted at two ends of the side surface of the extrusion plate (7) and the other ends of the two spring bodies (6) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the machine body (1), an elastic shell (601) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of each spring body (6), a cylinder (5031) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the water collecting tank (5), a pressure plate (503) is fixedly mounted on the end of the cylinder (5031), the pressure plate (503) is located right above the water filtering plate (502) and corresponds to the extrusion plate (7), and a transmission shaft sleeve (8) and a pressure plate (503) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the outer side of the extrusion plate (7), And the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with the outer side of the circumference of a threaded rod (9) fixedly installed between the water collecting tank (5) and the machine body (1);
the material receiving assembly comprises a limiting disc (4), the limiting disc (4) is fixedly arranged in the machine body (1) and the installation position of the limiting disc is located at the bottom of the extrusion plate (7), a limiting frame (401) is fixedly arranged in the limiting disc (4), a rotating shaft rod (402) is rotatably arranged in the limiting frame (401), a heating sheet is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the limiting disc (4), a transmission shaft (404) is rotatably arranged on one side of the inner part of the limiting disc (4), the transmission shaft (404) and the threaded rod (9) are mutually meshed through gears, transmission ring grooves (4021) are formed in the outer sides of the circumferences of the rotating shaft rod (402) and the transmission shaft (404), a transmission crawler belt (4022) is fixedly arranged in the limiting frame (401) and a distance is reserved between the transmission crawler belt (4022) and the inner wall of the limiting frame (401), the end part of the rotating shaft rod (402) is fixedly provided with a plurality of arc-shaped blades (403), the other end of the rotating shaft rod (402) is fixedly provided with a connecting arm (4051) and two scraping plates (405) are fixedly arranged through the connecting arm (4051), and the two scraping plates (405) are mutually attached to the inner wall of the limiting disc (4).
2. The environmental protection classification recycling method based on kitchen waste as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the filter assembly includes concave frame (504), concave frame (504) fixed mounting is in the inside of header tank (5), the inside of concave frame (504) is rotated and is installed defeated material pole (5041), the fixed cover in the outside of defeated material pole (5041) has connect defeated tablet (5042), the bottom fixed mounting of concave frame (504) has filter screen (5043), filter screen (5043) and concave frame (504) are the slope installation, and the side shape of filter screen (5043) is triangle-shaped, the tip fixed mounting of filter screen (5043) has elasticity unloading mouth (5044), the tip fixed mounting of elasticity unloading mouth (5044) is inside feed chute (406) of seting up inside spacing frame (401).
3. The environmental protection classification recycling method based on kitchen waste as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of stripper plate (7) and pressure flitch (503) all sets up to the inclined plane, and the width all corresponds each other with drainage board (502), be provided with the mediation subassembly between pressure flitch (503) and drainage board (502), the inboard fixed mounting of stripper plate (7) has a plurality of rectangular plate (701), a plurality of equal fixed mounting has two reset spring (702) between rectangular plate (701), and has scraping wings (703) through reset spring (702) fixed mounting, a plurality of rectangular groove (7031) have been seted up to the inside symmetry of scraping wings (703), and all with corresponding rectangular plate (701) sliding connection.
4. The environmental protection classification recycling method based on kitchen waste as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: mediation subassembly includes rigging board (5032), rigging board (5032) fixed mounting is in the bottom of pressing flitch (503), the inside fixed mounting of rigging board (5032) has a plurality of elasticity muscle (5033) and has a plurality of to push away material post (5034), a plurality of through a plurality of elasticity muscle (5033) slidable mounting push away material post (5034) the volume size the same, and both sides all seted up concave surface (5035), a plurality of push away the mounted position of material post (5034) respectively with a plurality of drainage hole (5021) of inside seting up of drainage board (502) correspond each other.
5. The environmental protection classification recycling method based on kitchen waste as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the inside below fixed mounting of header tank (5) has purifying box (505), the top surface of purifying box (505) is the open-ended shape, and the mounted position just is located the bottom of concave frame (504).
6. The environmental protection classification recycling method based on kitchen waste as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the material conveying piece (5042) arranged in the concave frame (504) is made of elastic materials, and the outer side of the material conveying piece (5042) is attached to the inner side of the elastic discharging nozzle (5044).
7. The environmental protection classification recycling method based on kitchen waste as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission shaft sleeve (8) is internally provided with a thread groove (801), the transmission shaft sleeve (8) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the circumference of the threaded rod (9) through the thread groove (801) which is internally provided, and the transmission shaft sleeve and the threaded rod are mutually meshed.
8. The environmental protection classification recycling method based on kitchen waste as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the equal fixed mounting in top surface both sides of header tank (5) has buffer spring (5011), and has material stopping plate (501) through buffer spring (5011) fixed mounting, material stopping plate (501) are the slope installation, and the top surface laminates with the bottom of unloading track (3) each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111298224.1A CN113895816A (en) | 2021-11-04 | 2021-11-04 | Environment-friendly classification recycling method based on kitchen garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111298224.1A CN113895816A (en) | 2021-11-04 | 2021-11-04 | Environment-friendly classification recycling method based on kitchen garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113895816A true CN113895816A (en) | 2022-01-07 |
Family
ID=79028165
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111298224.1A Withdrawn CN113895816A (en) | 2021-11-04 | 2021-11-04 | Environment-friendly classification recycling method based on kitchen garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113895816A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114671158A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-06-28 | 浙江庞度环保科技股份有限公司 | Paper cup and paper box recycling machine |
| CN117798086A (en) * | 2024-03-01 | 2024-04-02 | 江西山形环保能源集团有限公司 | Sorting device based on kitchen waste treatment and treatment method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-11-04 CN CN202111298224.1A patent/CN113895816A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114671158A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-06-28 | 浙江庞度环保科技股份有限公司 | Paper cup and paper box recycling machine |
| CN114671158B (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-12-30 | 浙江庞度环保科技股份有限公司 | Paper cup and paper box recycling machine |
| CN117798086A (en) * | 2024-03-01 | 2024-04-02 | 江西山形环保能源集团有限公司 | Sorting device based on kitchen waste treatment and treatment method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111215433B (en) | Kitchen garbage treatment equipment | |
| CN113895816A (en) | Environment-friendly classification recycling method based on kitchen garbage | |
| CN110940153A (en) | Kitchen waste comprehensive treatment production device | |
| CN109622568A (en) | A kind of kitchen garbage treater | |
| CN213256229U (en) | Biological waste recovery processing device | |
| CN106113552A (en) | A kind of refuse treatment plant and waste disposal method | |
| CN115106370A (en) | Kitchen waste treatment system and treatment method thereof | |
| CN109629646B (en) | Kitchen waste disposer convenient to clearance rubbish | |
| CN112024573A (en) | Intelligent pure treatment facility of powder of domestic waste | |
| CN109853682B (en) | Kitchen waste processor capable of preventing pipeline from being blocked | |
| CN111842403A (en) | Dry reducing mechanism of rubbish from cooking | |
| CN116637691A (en) | Kitchen waste large garbage sorting device | |
| CN211099419U (en) | Garbage crushing device | |
| CN111333297B (en) | Sludge dewatering solidification treatment device of drainage pipeline for drainage facility | |
| CN219399317U (en) | Dining car rubbish solid-liquid separation device | |
| CN209753019U (en) | Kitchen waste disposer convenient to clearance rubbish | |
| CN216095520U (en) | Kitchen waste treatment equipment | |
| CN217163417U (en) | Dirty solid-liquid separation conveyer of excrement with clean effect | |
| CN114226401A (en) | Residue separator to organic solid waste | |
| CN220879012U (en) | Kitchen garbage treatment crusher capable of preventing peculiar smell from overflowing | |
| CN114472444A (en) | Portable environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device | |
| CN112371336A (en) | Garbage classification device | |
| CN218890981U (en) | Kitchen waste treatment device | |
| CN214600973U (en) | Kitchen waste treatment device | |
| CN220712795U (en) | A belt juice extractor for fruit juice squeezes |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20220107 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |