CN113857096B - Photovoltaic board with adjustable it can carry out cleanness to surface to reciprocate type based on new forms of energy - Google Patents
Photovoltaic board with adjustable it can carry out cleanness to surface to reciprocate type based on new forms of energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN113857096B CN113857096B CN202111133109.9A CN202111133109A CN113857096B CN 113857096 B CN113857096 B CN 113857096B CN 202111133109 A CN202111133109 A CN 202111133109A CN 113857096 B CN113857096 B CN 113857096B
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B11/00—Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B11/04—Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto specially adapted for plate glass, e.g. prior to manufacture of windshields
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of new energy, in particular to an adjustable photovoltaic panel capable of cleaning a surface based on new energy in a reciprocating manner, which comprises a fixed base frame, a multi-groove supporting frame, an angle adjusting mechanism, a reciprocating brushing mechanism and the like; the fixed base frame is fixedly provided with a multi-groove support frame, the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the fixed base frame, and the reciprocating brushing mechanism is arranged on the angle adjusting mechanism. Open the three-way valve through taking the gear ball valve, during water in the water pipe got into the three-way valve, water flowed to the trompil brush through the trompil water pipe, brushed and washed the cooperation to the photovoltaic board through trompil brush up-and-down reciprocating motion, can be clean the sticky solid impurity of gluing on the photovoltaic board surface.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of new energy, in particular to an adjustable photovoltaic panel capable of cleaning a surface based on new energy in a reciprocating mode.
Background
The solar cell panel is a photoelectric semiconductor sheet which directly generates electricity by utilizing sunlight, is also called as a solar chip or a photovoltaic cell and is physically called as a solar photovoltaic cell, the solar cell panel is a device which directly or indirectly converts solar radiation energy into electric energy through a photoelectric effect or a photochemical effect by absorbing the sunlight, and most of the solar cell panels are mainly made of silicon.
The solar photovoltaic panel is mostly installed on the roof and exposed in the external environment for a long time, so that the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel is easy to accumulate dust, the solar photovoltaic panel is difficult to absorb sunlight, the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel is made of toughened glass and has a certain inclination angle, the solar photovoltaic panel is difficult to clean, and potential safety hazards exist when the solar photovoltaic panel is cleaned.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an adjustable photovoltaic panel which can adjust the installation angle of a solar photovoltaic panel as required, can brush dust and impurities on the surface of the photovoltaic panel clean, can wash the photovoltaic panel comprehensively and can clean the surface based on new energy, so as to solve the problems of dust accumulation on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel and potential safety hazard during cleaning of the solar photovoltaic panel in the background technology.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a photovoltaic board with adjustable can carry out cleanness to surface based on new forms of energy is reciprocating, including the unable adjustment base frame, the multislot support frame, angle adjustment mechanism, reciprocal scrubbing mechanism, water injection mechanism, moving mechanism and canceling release mechanical system, fixed mounting has the multislot support frame on the unable adjustment base frame, angle adjustment mechanism sets up on the unable adjustment base frame, reciprocal scrubbing mechanism locates on the angle adjustment mechanism, be equipped with water injection mechanism in the reciprocal scrubbing mechanism, moving mechanism locates on the reciprocal scrubbing mechanism equally, canceling release mechanical system sets up on the multislot support frame.
Further, angle adjustment mechanism is including rectangle trompil frame, the double-end gag lever post, first reset spring, the trompil slide bar, second reset spring, the fluting frame, photovoltaic board and torsion spring, rectangle trompil frame fixed mounting is on the unable adjustment base frame, sliding connection has the double-end gag lever post on the rectangle trompil frame, the hookup has a pair of first reset spring on the double-end gag lever post, first reset spring one end and rectangle trompil frame rigid coupling, the trompil slide bar is connected on rectangle trompil frame with the mode of liftable, the double-end gag lever post card is gone into in the trompil slide bar recess, trompil slide bar bottom fixedly connected with second reset spring, second reset spring one end and unable adjustment base frame hookup, fluting frame rotary type is connected on the unable adjustment base frame, fluting frame and the spacing cooperation of trompil slide bar, be provided with the photovoltaic board on the fluting frame, be connected with a pair of torsion spring between fluting frame and the unable adjustment base frame.
Further, the reciprocating scrubbing mechanism comprises a special-shaped slotting frame, a motor, a reciprocating screw rod, a limiting round rod frame, a nut sliding sleeve, a three-side wedge frame, a third reset spring, a perforating hairbrush and a slotting water pipe, wherein the special-shaped slotting frame is fixedly connected to the slotting frame, the special-shaped slotting frame is connected to the special-shaped slotting frame in a sliding mode, the motor is fixedly mounted on the special-shaped slotting frame, the reciprocating screw rod is welded to one end of an output shaft of the motor, the limiting round rod frame is connected to the reciprocating screw rod in a rotating mode, the limiting round rod frame is connected to the motor output shaft in a rotating mode, the nut sliding sleeve is connected to the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded connection mode, the nut sliding sleeve is connected to the limiting round rod frame in a sliding mode, the three-side wedge frame is connected to the nut sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, the third reset spring is connected between the three-side wedge frame and the nut sliding sleeve, the perforating hairbrush is fixedly connected to the perforating brush, and the two slotting water pipes are sleeved on the perforating brush.
Further, the water injection mechanism comprises a special-shaped wedge-shaped frame, a special-shaped slide rail supporting frame, a fourth reset spring, a wedge-shaped rack frame, a fifth reset spring, a limit sliding frame, a sixth reset spring, a first limit wedge block, a seventh reset spring, a three-way valve and a ball valve with gears, one end of the special-shaped open hole frame is welded with the special-shaped slide rail supporting frame, the special-shaped slide rail supporting frame is connected with the special-shaped wedge-shaped frame in a sliding way, the fourth reset spring is connected between the special-shaped wedge-shaped frame and the special-shaped slide rail supporting frame, the wedge-shaped rack frame is connected with the special-shaped wedge-shaped rack frame in a sliding way, the wedge-shaped rack frame is contacted with the special-shaped wedge-shaped rack frame, the fifth reset spring is connected on the wedge-shaped rack frame in a connecting way, fifth reset spring one end and heterotypic slide rail support frame rigid coupling, be connected with spacing carriage with the mode of liftable on the heterotypic slide rail support frame, the hookup has sixth reset spring on the spacing carriage, sixth reset spring one end links to each other with heterotypic slide rail support frame, sliding connection has two spacing wedges one on the spacing carriage, hookup has seventh reset spring on the spacing wedge one, seventh reset spring one end and spacing carriage rigid coupling, the welding has two three-way valve on the heterotypic slide rail support frame, the three-way valve cup joints with the fluting water pipe, the last rotation type of three-way valve is connected with takes the toothed wheel ball valve, take the toothed wheel ball valve to agree with each other with wedge rack.
Further, the moving mechanism comprises a deformed slotted wedge frame, a sliding rack frame, an eighth reset spring, a long shaft, a short shaft, a dial wheel, a first gear, an overrunning clutch, a second gear and a fixed rack, the deformed slotted wedge frame is welded on the deformed slotted frame, the sliding rack frame is connected on the deformed slotted wedge frame in a sliding mode, the eighth reset spring is connected between the sliding rack frame and the deformed slotted wedge frame, the deformed slotted frame is connected with the long shaft in a rotating mode, the short shaft is connected on the deformed slotted frame in a rotating mode and is connected on the deformed slotted frame in a rotating mode, the dial wheel is fixedly connected on the short shaft, the dial wheel is fixedly connected on the long shaft in the same mode, the two dial wheels touch each other, the overrunning clutch is arranged on the short shaft, the first gear is fixedly installed on the overrunning clutch, the first gear is mutually matched with the sliding rack frame, the second gear is fixedly connected on the long shaft, the fixed rack is welded on the deformed slotted frame, and the second gear is mutually meshed with the fixed rack.
Further, the reset mechanism comprises a sliding base frame, a ninth reset spring, a first L-shaped pushing block, a first extension spring, a rectangular sliding rail frame, a limiting wedge-shaped frame, a second extension spring, a slotted sliding rod, a second limiting wedge-shaped block, a tenth reset spring, a first homing spring, a second L-shaped pushing block and a second homing spring, the sliding type of the multi-slot support frame is connected with the sliding base frame, the sliding base frame is rotatably connected with the limiting circular rod frame, the sliding base frame is connected with the ninth reset spring in a linkage manner, one end of the ninth reset spring is fixedly connected with the multi-slot support frame, the sliding type of the multi-slot support frame is connected with the first L-shaped pushing block, the first L-shaped pushing block is in contact with the sliding base frame, the first extension spring is connected between the first L-shaped pushing block and the multi-slot support frame, the rectangular sliding rail frame is arranged on the multi-slot support frame, the sliding type sliding rail frame is connected with the limiting wedge-shaped frame in a sliding manner, the limiting wedge-shaped pushing block is in contact with the first L-shaped pushing block, the second sliding block is connected with the multi-slot support frame, one end of the second sliding rod is connected with the multi-slot support frame, the second sliding block, the multi-slot sliding block is connected with the second sliding type sliding rod in a distributed type sliding support frame, the multi-slotted sliding block, the multi-slot.
The invention has the following advantages:
through adjusting the position of double-end gag lever post, the double-end gag lever post no longer blocks the trompil slide bar for the trompil slide bar can reciprocate, makes the staff adjust the installation angle of this equipment as required, makes solar photovoltaic board just to the sun.
Open the three-way valve through taking the gear ball valve, during water in the water pipe got into the three-way valve, water flowed to the trompil brush through the trompil water pipe, brushed and washed the cooperation to the photovoltaic board through trompil brush up-and-down reciprocating motion, can be clean the sticky solid impurity of gluing on the photovoltaic board surface.
Through the effect of fixed rack, the second gear drives major axis and device on it and promotes two direction movements of piece towards being close to the L type, and the trompil brush of being convenient for carries out comprehensive washing away to the photovoltaic board surface, with dust and the impurity clean up on the photovoltaic board surface.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the fixed base frame and the multi-groove support frame of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the angle adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic separated perspective view of the angle adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the reciprocating brushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partially disassembled perspective view of the reciprocating brushing mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a second partial body structure of the reciprocating scrubbing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention a.
FIG. 10 is a partially disassembled perspective view of the water injection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic disassembled three-dimensional structure of the moving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a partially disassembled perspective structure schematic diagram of the resetting mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 13 is a partial perspective view of the reset mechanism of the present invention.
In the drawings above: 1: fixed base frame, 2: multislot support frame, 3: angle adjustment mechanism, 31: rectangular open-hole frame, 32: double-end gag lever post, 33: first return spring, 34: open-cell slide bar, 35: second return spring, 36: slotted frame, 37: photovoltaic panel, 38: torsion spring, 4: reciprocating brushing mechanism, 41: special-shaped slotted frame, 42: special-shaped perforated frame, 43: motor, 44: reciprocating screw rod, 45: limiting rod rack, 46: nut sliding bush, 47: three-sided wedge frame, 48: third return spring, 49: perforated brush, 410: slotted water pipe, 5: water injection mechanism, 51: special-shaped wedge frame, 52: heterotypic slide rail support frame, 53: fourth return spring, 54: wedge-shaped carrier, 55: fifth return spring, 56: limiting sliding frame, 57: sixth return spring, 58: first limiting wedge block, 59: seventh return spring, 510: three-way valve, 511: ball valve with gear, 6: moving mechanism, 61: deformed slotted wedge, 62: sliding rack, 63: eighth return spring, 64: major axis, 65: minor axis, 66: dial wheel, 67: first gear, 68: overrunning clutch, 69: second gear, 610: fixed rack, 7: resetting mechanism, 71: sliding base frame, 72: ninth return spring, 73: l-shaped first push block, 74: first tension spring, 75: rectangular slide rail frame, 76: limiting wedge frame, 77: second tension spring, 771: slotted slide bar, 78: second limiting wedge block, 79: tenth return spring, 710: first return spring, 711: l-shaped push block two, 712: a second homing spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): the utility model provides a photovoltaic board with adjustable reciprocating type can carry out cleanness to surface based on new forms of energy, as shown in fig. 1-13, including fixed base frame 1, multislot support frame 2, angle adjustment mechanism 3, reciprocal scrubbing mechanism 4, water injection mechanism 5, moving mechanism 6 and canceling release mechanical system 7, fixed mounting has multislot support frame 2 on the fixed base frame 1, angle adjustment mechanism 3 for adjusting the installation angle sets up on fixed base frame 1, reciprocal scrubbing mechanism 4 for reciprocating the washing to photovoltaic board 37 locates on angle adjustment mechanism 3, be equipped with on the reciprocal scrubbing mechanism 4 and be used for watered water injection mechanism 5, moving mechanism 6 locates on the reciprocal scrubbing mechanism 4 equally, canceling release mechanical system 7 sets up on multislot support frame 2.
The angle adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a rectangular open hole frame 31, a double-end limiting rod 32, a first reset spring 33, an open hole slide rod 34, a second reset spring 35, a slotted frame 36, a photovoltaic plate 37 and a torsion spring 38, wherein the rectangular open hole frame 31 is fixedly installed on a fixed base frame 1, the rectangular open hole frame 31 is slidably connected with the double-end limiting rod 32, the double-end limiting rod 32 is connected with a pair of first reset springs 33, one end of each first reset spring 33 far away from the double-end limiting rod 32 is fixedly connected with the rectangular open hole frame 31, the open hole slide rod 34 is connected onto the rectangular open hole frame 31 in a lifting mode, the double-end limiting rod 32 is clamped into a groove of the open hole slide rod 34, the double-end limiting rod 32 is used for clamping the open hole slide rod 34, the bottom end of the open hole slide rod 34 is fixedly connected with the second reset spring 35, one end of each second reset spring 35 far away from the open hole slide rod 34 is connected with the fixed base frame 1, the slotted frame 36 is rotatably connected onto the fixed base frame 1 in a rotating mode, the slotted frame 36 is in limiting fit with the open hole slide rod 34, the slotted frame 36, the photovoltaic plate 37 is arranged on the slotted frame 36, and the fixed base frame 1 is connected with the torsion spring 38.
The reciprocating scrubbing mechanism 4 comprises a special-shaped slotted frame 41, a special-shaped slotted frame 42, a motor 43, a reciprocating screw 44, a limiting round rod frame 45, a nut sliding sleeve 46, a three-side wedge frame 47, a third return spring 48, a slotted brush 49 and a slotted water pipe 410, the special-shaped slotted frame 41 is fixedly connected to the slotted frame 36, the special-shaped slotted frame 41 is slidably connected with the special-shaped slotted frame 42, the motor 43 is fixedly installed on the special-shaped slotted frame 42, the reciprocating screw 44 is welded to one end of an output shaft of the motor 43, the limiting round rod frame 45 is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw 44, the limiting round rod frame 45 is rotatably connected to the output shaft of the motor 43, the reciprocating screw 44 is connected with the nut sliding sleeve 46 in a threaded connection mode, the nut sliding sleeve 46 is slidably connected with the limiting round rod frame 45, the three-side wedge frame 47 is slidably connected to the nut sliding sleeve 46, the third return spring 48 is connected between the three-side wedge frame 47 and the nut sliding sleeve 46, the slotted brush 49 is fixedly connected to the nut sliding sleeve 46, the slotted brush 49 is used for wiping the photovoltaic panel 37, and the slotted brush 410 is sleeved with the slotted brush 410.
The water injection mechanism 5 comprises a special-shaped wedge-shaped frame 51, a special-shaped slide rail supporting frame 52, a fourth reset spring 53, a wedge-shaped rack frame 54, a fifth reset spring 55, a limit sliding frame 56, a sixth reset spring 57, a limit wedge-shaped block I58, a seventh reset spring 59, a three-way valve 510 and a ball valve 511 with gears, one end of the special-shaped perforated frame 42 is welded with the special-shaped slide rail supporting frame 52, the special-shaped wedge-shaped frame 51 is connected on the special-shaped slide rail supporting frame 52 in a sliding way, the fourth reset spring 53 is connected between the special-shaped wedge-shaped frame 51 and the special-shaped slide rail supporting frame 52, the wedge-shaped rack frame 54 is connected on the special-shaped slide rail supporting frame 52 in a sliding way, the wedge-shaped rack frame 54 is contacted with the special-shaped wedge-shaped frame 51, the fifth reset spring 55 is connected on the wedge-shaped rack frame 54, one end of the fifth reset spring 55 far away from the wedge-shaped rack frame 54 is fixedly connected with the special-shaped slide rail supporting frame 52, the special-shaped sliding rail support frame 52 close to the wedge-shaped rack 54 is connected with a limiting sliding frame 56 in a liftable mode, the limiting sliding frame 56 is connected with a sixth reset spring 57, one end of the sixth reset spring 57 far away from the limiting sliding frame 56 is connected with the special-shaped sliding rail support frame 52, the limiting sliding frame 56 is connected with two limiting wedge blocks 58 in a sliding mode, the limiting wedge blocks 58 are connected with a seventh reset spring 59 in a connecting mode, one end of the seventh reset spring 59 far away from the limiting wedge blocks 58 is fixedly connected with the limiting sliding frame 56, the special-shaped sliding rail support frame 52 close to the special-shaped open hole frame 42 is welded with a two-three-way valve 510, the three-way valve 510 is sleeved with a slotted water pipe 410, the three-way valve 510 is connected with a toothed ball valve 511 in a rotating mode, and the toothed ball valve 511 is matched with the wedge-shaped rack 54.
The moving mechanism 6 comprises an abnormal slotted wedge-shaped frame 61, a sliding rack frame 62, an eighth return spring 63, a long shaft 64, a short shaft 65, a dial wheel 66, a first gear 67, an overrunning clutch 68, a second gear 69 and a fixed rack 610, wherein the abnormal slotted wedge-shaped frame 42 is welded with the abnormal slotted wedge-shaped frame 61, the abnormal slotted wedge-shaped frame 61 is connected with the sliding rack frame 62 in a sliding mode, the eighth return spring 63 is connected between the sliding rack frame 62 and the abnormal slotted wedge-shaped frame 61, the long shaft 64 is connected on the abnormal slotted rack frame 42 in a rotating mode, the short shaft 65 is connected on the abnormal slotted rack frame 42 far away from the long shaft 64 in a rotating mode, the dial wheel 66 is fixedly connected on the short shaft 65, the dial wheel 66 is also fixedly connected on the long shaft 64, the two dial wheels 66 touch each other, the overrunning clutch 68 is arranged on the short shaft 65 far away from the dial wheel 66, the first gear 67 is fixedly arranged on the overrunning clutch 68, the first gear 67 is mutually engaged with the sliding rack frame 62, the long shaft 64 far away from the dial wheel 66 is fixedly connected with the second gear 69, the overrunning clutch 69 is fixedly connected on the fixed rack frame 610, the abnormal slotted rack frame 69, and the second rack frame 610 are mutually engaged with the abnormal slotted wheel 610.
The reset mechanism 7 comprises a sliding base frame 71, a ninth reset spring 72, a first L-shaped push block 73, a first extension spring 74, a rectangular sliding rail frame 75, a limiting wedge frame 76, a second extension spring 77, a slotted sliding rod 771, a second limiting wedge block 78, a tenth reset spring 79, a first homing spring 710, a second L-shaped push block 711 and a second homing spring 712, the multi-groove support frame 2 is connected with the sliding base frame 71 in a sliding manner, the sliding base frame 71 is rotatably connected with a limiting circular rod frame 45, the sliding base frame 71 is connected with the ninth reset spring 72 in a connecting manner, one end of the ninth reset spring 72 far away from the sliding base frame 71 is fixedly connected with the multi-groove support frame 2, the first L-shaped push block 73 is connected with the multi-groove support frame 2 in a sliding manner, the first L-shaped push block 73 is in contact with the sliding base frame 71, the first extension spring 74 is connected between the first L-shaped push block 73 and the multi-groove support frame 2, the rectangular sliding rail frame 75 is arranged on the multi-groove support frame 2 close to the first L-shaped push block 73, the sliding block 771 is connected with the limiting wedge frame 76, one end of the sliding wedge frame 70 is connected with the second limiting wedge frame 76, the sliding rod 771 is connected with the sliding rod 771 and the sliding support frame 75, the sliding rod 70, the sliding support frame 75, the sliding rod 771, the sliding rod is connected with the sliding support frame 75, the second L-shaped pushing block 711 is connected to the multi-groove support frame 2 far away from the first L-shaped pushing block 73 in a sliding mode, the second L-shaped pushing block 711 is in contact with the grooved sliding rod 771, and a second return spring 712 is connected between the second L-shaped pushing block 711 and the multi-groove support frame 2.
This equipment fixed mounting is on the ridge, when installing it, the staff can stimulate double-end gag lever post 32, makes double-end gag lever post 32 no longer block trompil slide bar 34 for trompil slide bar 34 can reciprocate, and the staff can adjust the installation angle of this equipment according to the demand, loosens double-end gag lever post 32 again, is reset by tensile first reset spring 33 and drives double-end gag lever post 32 and reset the card and go into trompil slide bar 34 recess, and the staff is with three-way valve 510 and water piping connection. When the photovoltaic panel 37 needs to be cleaned, a worker manually starts the motor 43, an output shaft of the motor 43 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod 44 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 44 drives the nut sliding sleeve 46 and the upper device thereof to reciprocate up and down, and the perforated brush 49 brushes the photovoltaic panel 37.
When the nut sliding sleeve 46 and the upper device move upwards, the three-side wedge-shaped frame 47 can be in contact with the deformed slotting wedge-shaped frame 61, the deformed slotting wedge-shaped frame 61 can push the three-side wedge-shaped frame 47 to move downwards, then the three-side wedge-shaped frame 47 can be separated from the deformed slotting wedge-shaped frame 61, and the compressed third return spring 48 is reset to drive the three-side wedge-shaped frame 47 to move upwards for resetting. Nut sliding sleeve 46 upward movement can contact each other with heterotypic wedge frame 51, nut sliding sleeve 46 can promote heterotypic wedge frame 51 and move towards keeping away from major axis 64 direction, heterotypic wedge frame 51 can promote wedge rack 54 and move towards keeping away from multislot support frame 2 direction, wedge rack 54 can drive and take the rotation of gear ball valve 511, take the rotation of gear ball valve 511 to open three-way valve 510, water in the water pipe gets into in the three-way valve 510, water flows to trompil brush 49 through fluting water pipe 410 on, wash photovoltaic board 37, make dust and impurity on the photovoltaic board 37 surface by the clean-up.
When the first wedge-shaped bracket 54 and the first limiting wedge 58 are contacted with each other, the first limiting wedge 58 is pushed by the first wedge-shaped bracket 54 to move upwards, then the compressed seventh return spring 59 is reset to drive the first limiting wedge 58 to move downwards, and the first limiting wedge 58 blocks the first wedge-shaped bracket 54. When the nut sliding sleeve 46 is separated from the special-shaped wedge-shaped frame 51, the compressed fourth return spring 53 is reset to drive the special-shaped wedge-shaped frame 51 to move towards the direction close to the long shaft 64, and the special-shaped wedge-shaped frame 51 is separated from the wedge-shaped rack 54. Then trilateral wedge 47 can contact with slip rack 62, and slip rack 62 can push trilateral wedge 47 downstream, and trilateral wedge 47 can separate with slip rack 62 afterwards, and the third reset spring 48 of compressed resets and drives trilateral wedge 47 upward movement and resets, and trilateral wedge 47 can block slip rack 62.
Then the nut sliding sleeve 46 contacts with the limiting sliding frame 56, the nut sliding sleeve 46 can push the limiting sliding frame 56 and the device on the limiting sliding frame to move upwards, the first limiting wedge block 58 does not block the wedge-shaped rack 54 any more, the compressed fifth return spring 55 resets to drive the wedge-shaped rack 54 to move towards the direction close to the multi-groove supporting frame 2, the wedge-shaped rack 54 drives the ball valve 511 with the gear to rotate, the ball valve 511 with the gear closes the three-way valve 510, and water does not enter the grooved water pipe 410 any more. Then, the nut sliding sleeve 46 and the device thereon move downwards, the nut sliding sleeve 46 separates from the limit sliding frame 56, and the compressed sixth return spring 57 resets to drive the limit sliding frame 56 and the device thereon to move downwards.
When the three-sided wedge frame 47 and the sliding rack frame 62 are contacted again, the three-sided wedge frame 47 can push the sliding rack frame 62 to move towards the direction close to the multi-slot support frame 2, the sliding rack frame 62 drives the first gear 67 and the overrunning clutch 68 to rotate, the overrunning clutch 68 rotates anticlockwise and does not transmit power to the short shaft 65, then the three-sided wedge frame 47 and the deformed slotted wedge frame 61 are contacted again, the deformed slotted wedge frame 61 pushes the three-sided wedge frame 47 to move downwards, the three-sided wedge frame 47 does not drive the sliding rack frame 62 to move towards the direction close to the multi-slot support frame 2 any more, the compressed eighth return spring 63 returns to drive the sliding rack frame 62 to move towards the direction away from the multi-slot support frame 2, the sliding rack frame 62 drives the first gear 67 and the upper device thereof to rotate, the short shaft 65 drives the long shaft 64 and the second gear 69 to rotate through the dial wheel 66, through the action of the fixed gear 610, the second gear 69 drives the long shaft 64 and the upper device thereof to move towards the direction close to the L-type pushing block 711, the sliding base frame 71 and the L73 are separated from the first pushing block 73, the second pulling block 76 is in the stretching state, and the second pulling block 73 and drives the pushing block 73 to move towards the second pulling block 73. When the sliding base frame 71 is contacted with one second limiting wedge block 78, the sliding base frame 71 pushes the second limiting wedge block 78 to move away from the slotting frame 36, and then the second limiting wedge block 78 is reset to clamp the sliding base frame 71 under the action of a tenth reset spring 79. The above operation is repeated to clean up the dust and impurities on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 37.
When the surface of the photovoltaic panel 37 is completely cleaned, the sliding base frame 71 is in contact with the second L-shaped pushing block 711, the sliding base frame 71 pushes the second L-shaped pushing block 711 to move in the direction away from the first L-shaped pushing block 73, the second L-shaped pushing block 711 pushes the slotted sliding rod 771 and the upper device thereof to move in the direction away from the slotted frame 36, the slotted sliding rod 771 pushes the limiting wedge frame 76 to move downwards, the stretched second stretching spring 77 resets to drive the limiting wedge frame 76 to move upwards, the limiting wedge frame 76 locks the slotted sliding rod 771, the second limiting wedge block 78 does not lock the sliding base frame 71, the compressed ninth reset spring 72 resets to drive the sliding base frame 71 and the upper device thereof to reset away from the second L-shaped pushing block, the sliding base frame 71 is separated from the second L-shaped pushing block 711 resets to drive the second L-shaped pushing block 711 to move towards the first L-shaped pushing block 73, the second L-shaped pushing block 711 is separated from the slotted sliding rod 771, the compressed second reset spring 712 resets to drive the sliding rod 771 to move towards the first L-shaped pushing block 771 and the sliding rod 771 and the sliding block 771 moves towards the first limiting wedge frame 73, and the sliding block 771 moves towards the first L-shaped pushing block 771 and the sliding block 771 moves towards the first limiting wedge frame 73. Finally the operator manually turns off the motor 43 to stop the operation of the apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic board with adjustable can carry out cleanness to surface based on new forms of energy is reciprocating-type, characterized by: the multi-groove water injection type multi-groove scrubbing machine comprises a fixed base frame (1), a multi-groove supporting frame (2), an angle adjusting mechanism (3), a reciprocating scrubbing mechanism (4), a water injection mechanism (5), a moving mechanism (6) and a resetting mechanism (7), wherein the multi-groove supporting frame (2) is fixedly installed on the fixed base frame (1), the angle adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged on the fixed base frame (1), the reciprocating scrubbing mechanism (4) is arranged on the angle adjusting mechanism (3), the water injection mechanism (5) is arranged on the reciprocating scrubbing mechanism (4), the moving mechanism (6) is also arranged on the reciprocating scrubbing mechanism (4), and the resetting mechanism (7) is arranged on the multi-groove supporting frame (2);
the angle adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a rectangular perforated frame (31), a double-end limiting rod (32), a first reset spring (33), a perforated sliding rod (34), a second reset spring (35), a slotted frame (36), a photovoltaic plate (37) and a torsion spring (38), the rectangular perforated frame (31) is fixedly installed on the fixed base frame (1), the rectangular perforated frame (31) is connected with the double-end limiting rod (32) in a sliding mode, the double-end limiting rod (32) is connected with a pair of first reset springs (33) in a connecting mode, one end of each first reset spring (33) is fixedly connected with the rectangular perforated frame (31), the perforated sliding rod (34) is connected to the rectangular perforated frame (31) in a lifting mode, the double-end limiting rod (32) is clamped into a groove of the perforated sliding rod (34), the bottom end of the perforated sliding rod (34) is fixedly connected with the second reset spring (35), one end of each second reset spring (35) is connected with the fixed base frame (1), the slotted frame (36) is rotatably connected to the fixed base frame (1), the slotted frame (36) is matched with the slotted frame (34), the slotted frame (36), the slotted frame (37), and the photovoltaic plate (38) is arranged between the slotted frame (36);
the reciprocating scrubbing mechanism (4) comprises a special-shaped slotted frame (41), a special-shaped slotted frame (42), a motor (43), a reciprocating screw rod (44), a limiting round rod frame (45), a nut sliding sleeve (46), a three-side wedge-shaped frame (47), a third return spring (48), a perforated brush (49) and a slotted water pipe (410), a special-shaped slotting frame (41) is fixedly connected to the slotting frame (36), a special-shaped slotting frame (42) is slidably connected to the special-shaped slotting frame (41), a motor (43) is fixedly installed on the special-shaped slotting frame (42), a reciprocating lead screw (44) is welded at one end of an output shaft of the motor (43), a limiting round rod frame (45) is rotatably connected to the reciprocating lead screw (44), the limiting round rod frame (45) is rotatably connected with the output shaft of the motor (43), a nut sliding sleeve (46) is connected to the reciprocating lead screw (44) in a threaded connection mode, the nut sliding sleeve (46) is slidably connected with the limiting round rod frame (45), a three-side wedge frame (47) is slidably connected to the nut sliding sleeve (46), a third return spring (48) is connected between the three-side wedge frame (47) and the nut sliding sleeve (46), a slotting brush (49) is fixedly connected to the nut sliding sleeve (46), and two slotting water pipes (410) are sleeved on the slotting brush (49);
the water injection mechanism (5) comprises a special-shaped wedge-shaped frame (51), a special-shaped slide rail supporting frame (52), a fourth reset spring (53), a wedge-shaped rack frame (54), a fifth reset spring (55), a limit sliding frame (56), a sixth reset spring (57), a limit wedge-shaped block I (58), a seventh reset spring (59), a three-way valve (510) and a ball valve (511) with a gear, the special-shaped slide rail supporting frame (52) is welded at one end of the special-shaped perforated frame (42), the special-shaped wedge-shaped rack frame (51) is connected on the special-shaped slide rail supporting frame (52) in a sliding mode, the fourth reset spring (53) is connected between the special-shaped wedge-shaped rack frame (51) and the special-shaped slide rail supporting frame (52), the wedge-shaped rack frame (54) is connected on the special-shaped slide rail supporting frame (52) in a sliding mode, the wedge-shaped rack frame (54) is in contact with the special-shaped wedge-shaped rack frame (51), the fifth reset spring (55) is connected on the wedge-shaped rack frame (54) in a connecting mode, one end of the fifth reset spring (55) is connected with the special-shaped slide rail supporting frame (52) in a lifting mode, the limit sliding frame (56) is connected on the sixth reset spring (56), the limit sliding frame (57) is connected with the limit sliding frame (58), the limit sliding frame (56), the limit sliding frame (58), the limit sliding frame (56) is connected with the limit sliding frame (58), the second reset spring (58), the limit sliding frame (58) and the limit sliding frame (58), a seventh reset spring (59) is connected to the first limiting wedge-shaped block (58), one end of the seventh reset spring (59) is fixedly connected with the limiting sliding frame (56), a two-way valve (510) is welded to the special-shaped sliding rail supporting frame (52), the three-way valve (510) is sleeved with the slotted water pipe (410), a ball valve (511) with a gear is rotatably connected to the three-way valve (510), and the ball valve (511) with the gear is matched with the wedge-shaped rack (54);
the moving mechanism (6) comprises a deformed slotted wedge-shaped frame (61), a sliding rack frame (62), an eighth return spring (63), a long shaft (64), a short shaft (65), a dial wheel (66), a first gear (67), an overrunning clutch (68), a second gear (69) and a fixed rack (610), the special-shaped slotted wedge frame (42) is welded with a deformed slotted wedge frame (61), the deformed slotted wedge frame (61) is connected with a sliding rack frame (62) in a sliding mode, an eighth return spring (63) is connected between the sliding rack frame (62) and the deformed slotted wedge frame (61), the special-shaped slotted wedge frame (42) is connected with a long shaft (64) in a rotating mode, the short shaft (65) is connected to the special-shaped slotted frame (42) in a rotating mode in the same mode, a dial wheel (66) is fixedly connected to the short shaft (65), the dial wheel (66) is fixedly connected to the long shaft (64) in the same mode, the two dial wheels (66) touch each other, an overrunning clutch (68) is arranged on the short shaft (65), a first gear (67) is fixedly installed on the overrunning clutch (68), the first gear (67) is mutually engaged with the sliding rack frame (62), a second gear (69) is fixedly connected to the long shaft (64), a fixed rack (610) is welded to the special-shaped slotted frame (41), and the second gear (69) is mutually engaged with the fixed rack (610);
the reset mechanism (7) comprises a sliding base frame (71), a ninth reset spring (72), a first L-shaped pushing block (73), a first extension spring (74), a rectangular slide rail frame (75), a limiting wedge frame (76), a second extension spring (77), a slotted slide rod (771), a limiting wedge block (78), a tenth reset spring (79), a first homing spring (710), a second L-shaped pushing block (711) and a second homing spring (712), the multi-groove support frame (2) is connected with the sliding base frame (71) in a sliding mode, the sliding base frame (71) is connected with the limiting circular rod frame (45) in a rotating mode, the sliding base frame (71) is connected with the ninth reset spring (72) in a connecting mode, one end of the ninth reset spring (72) is fixedly connected with the multi-groove support frame (2), the multi-groove support frame (2) is connected with the first L-shaped pushing block (73) in a sliding mode, the first L-shaped rectangular pushing block (73) is in contact with the sliding base frame (71), the first L-shaped pushing block (73) is connected with the multi-groove support frame (2) in a contacting mode, the first L-groove support frame (75) is connected with the limiting wedge frame (76), fixedly connected with second extension spring (77) on spacing wedge frame (76), second extension spring (77) one end and rectangle slide rail frame (75) hookup, fluting slide bar (771) sliding connection is on multislot support frame (2), distributed sliding connection has spacing wedge piece two (78) on fluting slide bar (771), be connected with tenth reset spring (79) between spacing wedge piece two (78) and fluting slide bar (771), hookup has first homing spring (710) on fluting slide bar (771), first homing spring (710) one end links to each other with multislot support frame (2), L type promotes piece two (711) sliding connection on multislot support frame (2), L type promotes piece two (711) and fluting slide bar (771) mutual contact, be connected with second homing spring (712) between L type promotion piece two (711) and multislot support frame (2).
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| CN202111133109.9A CN113857096B (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Photovoltaic board with adjustable it can carry out cleanness to surface to reciprocate type based on new forms of energy |
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| WO2012077181A1 (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2012-06-14 | Okamoto Shinichi | Automatic washing apparatus for photovoltaic panel |
| CN110060947A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-26 | 魏伟健 | It is a kind of tiltedly to put photovoltaic panel water slug shaking type composite clean device |
| CN110266261A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-09-20 | 黄明德 | A kind of new energy battery pack device with dedusting and cleaning device |
| CN213103415U (en) * | 2020-07-11 | 2021-05-04 | 刘贯锋 | Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic board |
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2021
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012077181A1 (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2012-06-14 | Okamoto Shinichi | Automatic washing apparatus for photovoltaic panel |
| CN110060947A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-26 | 魏伟健 | It is a kind of tiltedly to put photovoltaic panel water slug shaking type composite clean device |
| CN110266261A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-09-20 | 黄明德 | A kind of new energy battery pack device with dedusting and cleaning device |
| CN213103415U (en) * | 2020-07-11 | 2021-05-04 | 刘贯锋 | Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic board |
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