CN217222612U

CN217222612U - Photovoltaic board cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN217222612U
Application number: CN202123415113.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡成刚
Original assignee: Shanghai Daofa Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Daofa Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-31
Filing date: 2021-12-31
Publication date: 2022-08-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-31

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for a photovoltaic board cleans technical field, especially relates to a photovoltaic board cleaning device, including the moving body, be equipped with the water pump on the moving body, the water pump is connected with the water pipe, and wherein one end of water pipe is equipped with the shower nozzle, the moving body side is equipped with two curb plates of relative distribution, the curb plate is connected with two support frames of relative distribution through adjusting part, adjusting part is used for adjusting the inclination of support frame, the support frame all is connected with the link through translation subassembly, translation subassembly is used for driving the link reciprocating motion, rotate between two the link and be connected with the cleaning roller that cleans the photovoltaic board; this device washes the reciprocal roll in the surface of photovoltaic board through the link drive cleaning roller after finishing to the photovoltaic board, and then has played a clean, effect of cleaning to the photovoltaic board, does not need the staff to clean the photovoltaic board, and the cleaning cycle is short, and work efficiency is high, has reduced the human cost.

Description

Photovoltaic board cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a clean technical field of photovoltaic board specifically is a photovoltaic board cleaning device.

Background

The solar photovoltaic power generation system is a novel power generation system which directly converts solar radiation energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a solar cell semiconductor material, a photovoltaic panel component is a power generation device which can generate direct current when exposed to sunlight, and the photovoltaic panel component is composed of a thin solid photovoltaic cell made of semiconductor materials.

The photovoltaic board is placed for a long time and is adhered to dust on the outdoor surface easily, and then the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic board is influenced, so that the photovoltaic board needs to be cleaned regularly, the cleaning mode of the photovoltaic board in the prior art is generally cleaned through high-pressure water, and the high-pressure water washing is realized by spraying water to the surface of a photovoltaic module through a spray head connected to a waterwheel, so that the cleaning purpose is achieved.

However, in the cleaning mode through high-pressure water, the photovoltaic panel is wiped by workers after cleaning is finished, so that the cleaning period is long, the working efficiency is low, and the labor cost is high.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic board cleaning device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a photovoltaic board cleaning device, includes the moving body, be equipped with the water pump on the moving body, the water pump is connected with the water pipe, and wherein one end of water pipe is equipped with the shower nozzle, be equipped with on the moving body and drive shower nozzle wobbling swing subassembly, the moving body side is equipped with two curb plates of relative distribution, the curb plate is connected with two support frames of relative distribution through adjusting part, adjusting part is used for the inclination of adjusting part support frame, the support frame all is connected with the link through translation subassembly, translation subassembly is used for driving link reciprocating motion, two rotate between the link and be connected with and carry out clear cleaning roller to the photovoltaic board.

Further: the swing assembly comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected with the moving body and a movable plate rotatably connected with the moving body, a first sliding groove is formed in the movable plate, a first sliding block is slidably connected in the first sliding groove, a telescopic rod is arranged on the fixed plate, the other end of the telescopic rod is movably connected with the first sliding block, and the spray head is fixed on the movable plate.

Further: the adjusting part is including fixing the incomplete gear on the support frame, incomplete gear inside run through with first dwang, the both ends of first dwang respectively with two the curb plate rotates to be connected, incomplete gear engagement has the round gear, and the round gear is inside to run through there is the second dwang, the both ends of second dwang respectively with two the curb plate rotates to be connected, and wherein one end of second dwang is equipped with first motor.

Further: the supporting frame is movably connected with a movable rod, a second sliding groove is formed in the surface of the moving body, a second sliding block is movably connected to the second sliding groove through a spring, and the second sliding block is movably connected with the movable rod.

And further: the translation assembly comprises a second motor arranged on the support frame, a threaded rod is arranged at the output end of the second motor, a moving block is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the moving block is connected with the connecting frame, a limiting block is arranged on the moving block, a limiting groove is formed in the support frame, and the limiting block is located in the limiting groove and is in sliding connection with the limiting groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a photovoltaic board cleaning device, this device drives link reciprocating motion through the translation subassembly after finishing washing the photovoltaic board, and the link drives the cleaning roller at the reciprocal roll in surface of photovoltaic board, and then has played a clean, effect of cleaning to the photovoltaic board, does not need the staff to clean the photovoltaic board, and the cleaning cycle is short, and work efficiency is high, has reduced the human cost.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of a photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus.

Fig. 2 is a top view of a photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus conditioning assembly.

Fig. 3 is a front view of a photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus swing assembly.

In the figure: 1-water pump, 2-water pipe, 3-spray head, 4-second motor, 5-support frame, 6-moving block, 7-cleaning roller, 8-connecting frame, 9-limiting block, 10-limiting groove, 11-incomplete gear, 12-round gear, 13-threaded rod, 14-moving body, 15-second sliding groove, 16-moving rod, 17-second sliding block, 18-spring, 19-side plate, 20-second rotating rod, 21-first rotating rod, 22-first motor, 23-movable plate, 24-fixing plate, 25-telescopic rod, 26-first sliding block, and 27-first sliding groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.

In this embodiment, please refer to fig. 1-2, a photovoltaic panel cleaning device includes a moving body 14, a water pump 1 is disposed on the moving body 14, the water pump 1 is connected with a water pipe 2, a nozzle 3 is disposed at one end of the water pipe 2, a swinging component capable of driving the nozzle 3 to swing is disposed on the moving body 14, two side plates 19 which are distributed oppositely are disposed on the side surface of the moving body 14, the side plates 19 are connected with two supporting frames 5 which are distributed oppositely through an adjusting component, the adjusting component is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the supporting frames 5, the supporting frames 5 are connected with a connecting frame 8 through a translation component, the translation component is used for driving the connecting frame 8 to move back and forth, and a cleaning roller 7 for cleaning the photovoltaic panel is rotatably connected between the two connecting frames 8.

In this embodiment, this device is when cleaning the photovoltaic board, at first adjust the inclination of support frame 5 through adjusting part, the inclination that makes support frame 5 and photovoltaic board communicates with each other, then drive support frame 5 through moving body 14 and remove, thereby make the laminating of 7 surfaces of cleaning roller and photovoltaic board's surface, start water pump 1 this moment, water pump 1 pours into outside water source into inside water pipe 2, then through 3 blowout of shower nozzle, and then wash the photovoltaic board, wash and finish after finishing, drive 8 reciprocating motion of link through the translation subassembly, link 8 drives cleaning roller 7 and at the reciprocal roll in the surface of photovoltaic board, and then play a cleanness to the photovoltaic board, the effect of wiping, do not need the staff to wipe the photovoltaic board, the cleaning cycle is short, high work efficiency, and the human cost is reduced.

In another embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the swing assembly includes a fixed plate 24 fixedly connected to the moving body 14 and a movable plate 23 rotatably connected to the moving body 14, a first sliding slot 27 is disposed inside the movable plate 23, a first sliding block 26 is slidably connected inside the first sliding slot 27, an expansion link 25 is disposed on the fixed plate 24, the other end of the expansion link 25 is movably connected to the first sliding block 26, and the nozzle 3 is fixed to the movable plate 23.

In this embodiment, when the photovoltaic panel is washed, the telescopic rod 25 drives the first sliding block 26 to slide in the first sliding groove 27 in a reciprocating manner, and the first sliding block 26 presses the movable plate 23 while sliding in the first sliding groove 27 in a reciprocating manner, so that the movable plate 23 swings in a reciprocating manner around a position where the movable plate 23 is connected with the moving body 14, the movable plate 23 drives the spray head 3 to swing in a reciprocating manner, the spraying range of the spray head 3 is increased, and the washing efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is further improved.

In another embodiment, referring to fig. 1-2, the adjusting assembly includes an incomplete gear 11 fixed on the support frame 5, the incomplete gear 11 penetrates through a first rotating rod 21, two ends of the first rotating rod 21 are rotatably connected to the two side plates 19, respectively, the incomplete gear 11 is engaged with a circular gear 12, a second rotating rod 20 penetrates through the circular gear 12, two ends of the second rotating rod 20 are rotatably connected to the two side plates 19, respectively, and one end of the second rotating rod 20 is provided with a first motor 22.

In this embodiment, when adjusting the angle of the supporting frame 5, the first motor 22 drives the second rotating rod 20 to rotate, the second rotating rod 20 drives the two incomplete gears 11 to swing through the two circular gears 12, and then drives the supporting frame 5 to swing, so as to adjust the angle of the supporting frame 5, and the structure is simple, and is convenient for the operation of the working personnel.

In another embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the support frames 5 are movably connected with movable rods 16, the surface of the moving body 14 is provided with second sliding grooves 15, the second sliding grooves 15 are movably connected with second sliding blocks 17 through springs 18, and the second sliding blocks 17 are movably connected with the movable rods 16.

In this embodiment, drive the swing of movable rod 16 when support frame 5 swings, movable rod 16 drives second slider 17 and slides in second spout 15 is inside, and spring 18's setting has played a cushioning effect to second slider 17, and then has played a buffering supporting role to support frame 5 through movable rod 16, has improved the stability ability when support frame 5 swings.

In another embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the translation assembly includes a second motor 4 disposed on a support frame 5, a threaded rod 13 is disposed at an output end of the second motor 4, the threaded rod 13 is connected with a moving block 6 through a thread, the moving block 6 is connected with a connecting frame 8, a limit block 9 is disposed on the moving block 6, a limit groove 10 is disposed on the support frame 5, and the limit block 9 is located inside the limit groove 10 and is slidably connected with the limit groove 10.

In this embodiment, when cleaning the photovoltaic board, drive threaded rod 13 through second motor 4 and rotate, under stopper 9 and spacing groove 10's effect, threaded rod 13 pivoted simultaneously can drive movable block 6 and remove, and movable block 6 drives link 8 and removes, and then drives cleaning roller 7 and roll on the surface of photovoltaic board, has played a clean effect of cleaning to the photovoltaic board, does not need manual operation, and clean efficiency is higher.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus includes a moving body; the photovoltaic cleaning device is characterized in that a water pump is arranged on the moving body, the water pump is connected with a water pipe, a spray head is arranged at one end of the water pipe, a swinging assembly capable of driving the spray head to swing is arranged on the moving body, two side plates which are distributed oppositely are arranged on the side face of the moving body, the side plates are connected with two supporting frames which are distributed oppositely through adjusting assemblies, the adjusting assemblies are used for adjusting the inclination angles of the supporting frames, the supporting frames are connected with connecting frames through translation assemblies, and the translation assemblies are used for driving the connecting frames to move back and forth, and are connected with cleaning rollers for cleaning the photovoltaic panel in a rotating mode between the connecting frames.

2. The photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the swing assembly comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected to the movable body and a movable plate rotatably connected to the movable body, a first sliding groove is formed in the movable plate, a first sliding block is slidably connected to the first sliding groove, a telescopic rod is arranged on the fixed plate, the other end of the telescopic rod is movably connected to the first sliding block, and the spray head is fixed to the movable plate.

3. The photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting assembly comprises an incomplete gear fixed on the supporting frame, the incomplete gear penetrates through a first rotating rod, two ends of the first rotating rod are respectively rotatably connected with the two side plates, the incomplete gear is meshed with a circular gear, a second rotating rod penetrates through the circular gear, two ends of the second rotating rod are respectively rotatably connected with the two side plates, and a first motor is arranged at one end of the second rotating rod.

4. The photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the support frames are movably connected with movable rods, a second sliding groove is formed in the surface of the moving body, the second sliding groove is movably connected with a second sliding block through a spring, and the second sliding block is movably connected with the movable rods.

5. The photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the translation assembly includes a second motor disposed on the support frame, an output end of the second motor is provided with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is connected with a moving block in a threaded manner, the moving block is connected with the connecting frame, the moving block is provided with a limit block, the support frame is provided with a limit groove, and the limit block is located inside the limit groove and is connected with the limit groove in a sliding manner.