CN220874496U

CN220874496U - Photovoltaic board clearance mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN220874496U
Application number: CN202322417539.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张红丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-09-06
Filing date: 2023-09-06
Publication date: 2024-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic plate cleaning mechanism which comprises a mounting frame, wherein a photovoltaic plate is mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame, a cleaning plate is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame, a mounting plate is mounted at the top of the cleaning plate, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate, a screw rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, the outer wall of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame through a bearing, and a driven gear is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod. The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel cleaning, which is characterized in that a mounting frame is mounted on a photovoltaic panel through the cooperation of the mounting frame, a servo motor and a screw rod, a driving gear is driven to rotate by the servo motor, and a driving rod is driven to rotate the screw rod, so that a cleaning plate can be moved on the photovoltaic panel to clean the photovoltaic panel, and the problems of high damage rate of an air cylinder and low working efficiency caused by long cleaning time of the photovoltaic panel in the prior art are solved.

Description

Photovoltaic board clearance mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel cleaning, in particular to a photovoltaic panel cleaning mechanism.

Background

The photovoltaic power generation panel is a device for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, and mainly comprises a solar panel, a controller, an inverter and a mounting bracket, wherein main components comprise electronic components, solar cells are packaged and protected after being connected in series to form a large-area solar cell assembly, and then the photovoltaic power generation panel is matched with components such as a power controller and the like to form the photovoltaic power generation device.

Prior art is when using, through fixing the board that cleans on photovoltaic board, use the cylinder to drive the board that cleans, carry out reciprocating motion on photovoltaic board, make photovoltaic board surface cleaning, make the photovoltaic board absorb the light energy that can be better.

In the prior art, when the cleaning plate is used, the cleaning plate is fixed on the photovoltaic plate, but when the cleaning plate is driven to move by the air cylinder in use, the damage rate of the air cylinder is improved due to the longer time of cleaning the photovoltaic plate, so that the working efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic plate cleaning mechanism, which solves the problems that when the photovoltaic plate cleaning mechanism is used, a cleaning plate is fixed on a photovoltaic plate, but when the cleaning plate is driven to move by an air cylinder, the damage rate of the air cylinder is increased and the working efficiency is reduced due to longer time for cleaning the photovoltaic plate by the cleaning plate.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a photovoltaic board clearance mechanism, includes the mounting bracket, the photovoltaic board is installed to the bottom of mounting bracket, the inner wall of mounting bracket is provided with cleans the board, the mounting panel is installed at the top of cleaning the board, the outer wall fixedly connected with sleeve of mounting panel, telescopic inner wall swing joint has the lead screw, the outer wall of lead screw passes through the bearing and rotates the inner wall of connecting in the mounting bracket, the one end fixedly connected with driven gear of lead screw, driven gear's outer wall meshing is connected with drive gear, drive gear's outer wall fixedly connected with actuating lever.

Preferably, the outer wall fixedly connected with servo motor of mounting bracket, servo motor's output fixedly connected with driving gear, driving gear's outer wall meshing is connected in driving gear's outer wall.

Preferably, the outer wall laminating of photovoltaic board has the fixed block, the top fixed connection of fixed block is in the bottom of mounting bracket.

Preferably, the mounting groove has been seted up to the bottom of mounting bracket, the inner wall fixedly connected with second spring of mounting groove, the inner wall laminating of second spring is in the outer wall of card post, the outer wall slip joint in the inner wall of mounting groove of card post.

Preferably, the outer wall of card post rotates and is connected with the clamp plate, the outer wall fixedly connected with buckle of clamp plate, the inner wall laminating of buckle is in the outer wall of photovoltaic board.

Preferably, the bottom of mounting panel has seted up the spring groove, the inner wall fixedly connected with first spring in spring groove, the one end fixedly connected with fixed column of first spring, the bottom fixedly connected with of fixed column cleans the top of board.

Preferably, the outer wall fixedly connected with torsion spring of clamp plate, torsion spring's outer wall fixedly connected with card post's outer wall.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a photovoltaic panel cleaning mechanism. The beneficial effects are as follows: this photovoltaic board clearance mechanism passes through the cooperation of mounting bracket, servo motor and lead screw, installs the mounting bracket above the photovoltaic board, uses servo motor to drive the driving gear and rotates, drives the actuating lever and makes the lead screw rotate to will clean the board and can remove the request above the photovoltaic board and sweep, solved prior art when using, because the time of cleaning the photovoltaic board is longer, thereby lead to the damage rate of cylinder high, make the problem that work efficiency reduces.

The brush on the surface of the cleaning plate can clean dust on the photovoltaic plate by using the cleaning plate under the extrusion of the spring groove, the spring and the cleaning plate, so that the problem that the cleaning is not clean when the cleaning plate is fixed on the mounting plate during the use in the prior art is solved, and the cleaning plate is caused to clean the photovoltaic plate during the installation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting bracket, second springs and photovoltaic panel of FIG. 2;

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting plate, the first spring and the fixing post of fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a mounting plate; 3. a servo motor; 4. a photovoltaic panel; 5. a cleaning plate; 6. fixing the column; 7. a transmission gear; 8. a driven gear; 9. a screw rod; 10. a sleeve; 11. a first spring; 12. a second spring; 13. a mounting groove; 14. a clamping column; 15. a fixed block; 16. a drive gear; 17. a driving rod; 18. a buckle; 19. a pressing plate; 20. a torsion spring; 21. a spring groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a photovoltaic plate cleaning mechanism, which solves the problems that when the photovoltaic plate cleaning mechanism is used, a cleaning plate fixed on a photovoltaic plate is used for cleaning the photovoltaic plate, but when the cleaning plate is driven to move by using an air cylinder, the damage rate of the air cylinder is increased and the working efficiency is reduced due to the fact that the cleaning plate is long in cleaning the photovoltaic plate.

In view of the above, the utility model provides a cleaning mechanism for a photovoltaic panel, which solves the problems that when the cleaning mechanism is used, the photovoltaic panel is cleaned through a cleaning plate fixed on the photovoltaic panel, but when the cleaning mechanism is used, a cylinder is used to drive the cleaning plate to move, and the damage rate of the cylinder is increased and the working efficiency is reduced because the cleaning plate is long in cleaning the photovoltaic panel.

The components in the present case are sequentially connected by a person skilled in the art, and specific connection and operation sequence should be referred to the following working principle, and the detailed connection means thereof are known in the art, and the following working principle and process are mainly described.

Embodiment one: as can be seen from fig. 1-5, a photovoltaic panel cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting frame 1, a photovoltaic panel 4 is mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame 1, a cleaning plate 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame 1, the cleaning plate 5 is used for cleaning the photovoltaic panel 4, a mounting plate 2 is mounted at the top of the cleaning plate 5, the outer wall of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 10, a screw rod 9 is movably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 10, the sleeve 10 is driven to move by the rotation of the screw rod 9, the outer wall of the screw rod 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 1 through a bearing, a driven gear 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 9, a transmission gear 7 is connected to the outer wall of the driven gear 8 in a meshed manner, a driving rod 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission gear 7, and the screw rod 9 is driven to rotate by the driving rod 17;

In the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that under the cooperation of the screw rod 9, the sleeve 10 and the driving rod 17, when the driving rod 17 rotates, the driving gear 7 is driven to rotate, so that the driven gear 8 is driven to rotate, and the sleeve 10 drives the cleaning plate 5 to move;

Further, the outer wall of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 3, the output end of the servo motor 3 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 16, the outer wall of the driving gear 16 is in meshed connection with the outer wall of the transmission gear 7, and the type of the servo motor 3 is not limited;

In the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that under the cooperation of the servo motor 3, the driving gear 16 and the driving rod 17, when the servo motor 3 is started, the driving gear 16 is driven to rotate, the driving rod 17 is driven to rotate, and the screw rod 9 is driven to rotate, so that the cleaning plate 5 can move;

Further, the outer wall of the photovoltaic panel 4 is attached with a fixed block 15, and the top of the fixed block 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 1;

In the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that under the cooperation of the mounting frame 1 and the fixing block 15, the mounting frame 1 is fixed on the outer wall of the photovoltaic panel 4 through the fixing block 15, so that the fixing is convenient during cleaning;

Specifically, when using this photovoltaic board clearance mechanism, when actuating lever 17 rotates, drive gear 7 rotates to drive driven gear 8 and rotate, make sleeve 10 drive and clean board 5 and remove, when starting servo motor 3, drive driving gear 16 and rotate, drive actuating lever 17 and rotate, thereby drive lead screw 9 and rotate, make and clean board 5 can remove, use mounting bracket 1 to fix the outer wall at photovoltaic board 4 through fixed block 15, conveniently fix when cleaning.

Embodiment two: as can be seen from fig. 1 to 5, a mounting groove 13 is formed in the bottom of the mounting frame 1, a second spring 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 13, the inner wall of the second spring 12 is attached to the outer wall of the clamping column 14, and the outer wall of the clamping column 14 is slidably clamped to the inner wall of the mounting groove 13;

In the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that the photovoltaic panel 4 is fixed by using the clamping column 14 under the cooperation of the mounting groove 13, the second spring 12 and the clamping column 14, and is clamped by using the second spring 12;

Further, the outer wall of the clamping column 14 is rotatably connected with a pressing plate 19, the outer wall of the pressing plate 19 is fixedly connected with a clamping buckle 18, and the inner wall of the clamping buckle 18 is attached to the outer wall of the photovoltaic panel 4;

In the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that, when the photovoltaic panel 4 is fixed by using the clamping post 14 under the cooperation of the clamping post 18, the clamping post 14 and the pressing plate 19, the photovoltaic panel is fixed by using the clamping post 18;

further, a spring groove 21 is formed in the bottom of the mounting plate 2, a first spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spring groove 21, a fixed column 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring 11, and the bottom of the fixed column 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning plate 5;

In the specific implementation process, it should be noted that, under the cooperation of the spring groove 21, the first spring 11 and the fixing post 6, when the cleaning plate 5 is tightly attached to the photovoltaic plate 4, the first spring 11 is pressed, so that the fixing post 6 can better clean the cleaning plate 5 on the photovoltaic plate 4;

Further, the outer wall of the pressing plate 19 is fixedly connected with a torsion spring 20, and the outer wall of the torsion spring 20 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the clamping column 14;

in the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that under the cooperation of the torsion spring 20, the clamping post 14 and the pressing plate 19, the pressing plate 19 drives the clamping buckle 18 to fix the photovoltaic panel 4 by using the torsion spring 20;

Specifically, on the basis of the above embodiment, the photovoltaic panel 4 is fixed by using the buckle 18 and the fixing block 15, and the cleaning plate 5 is driven to move by the servo motor 3, so that the photovoltaic panel 4 can be cleaned.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The term "comprising" an element defined by the term "comprising" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic board clearance mechanism, includes mounting bracket (1), its characterized in that: the photovoltaic board (4) is installed to the bottom of mounting bracket (1), the inner wall of mounting bracket (1) is provided with cleans board (5), mounting panel (2) are installed at the top of cleaning board (5), the outer wall fixedly connected with sleeve (10) of mounting panel (2), the inner wall swing joint of sleeve (10) has lead screw (9), the outer wall of lead screw (9) is rotated through the bearing and is connected in the inner wall of mounting bracket (1), the one end fixedly connected with driven gear (8) of lead screw (9), the outer wall meshing of driven gear (8) is connected with drive gear (7), the outer wall fixedly connected with actuating lever (17) of drive gear (7).

2. A photovoltaic panel cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall fixedly connected with servo motor (3) of mounting bracket (1), the output fixedly connected with driving gear (16) of servo motor (3), the outer wall meshing of driving gear (16) is connected in the outer wall of drive gear (7).

3. A photovoltaic panel cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall laminating of photovoltaic board (4) has fixed block (15), the top fixed connection of fixed block (15) is in the bottom of mounting bracket (1).

4. A photovoltaic panel cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting rack is characterized in that a mounting groove (13) is formed in the bottom of the mounting rack (1), a second spring (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (13), the inner wall of the second spring (12) is attached to the outer wall of the clamping column (14), and the outer wall of the clamping column (14) is slidably clamped to the inner wall of the mounting groove (13).

5. The photovoltaic panel cleaning mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the outer wall rotation of card post (14) is connected with clamp plate (19), the outer wall fixedly connected with buckle (18) of clamp plate (19), the inner wall laminating of buckle (18) is in the outer wall of photovoltaic board (4).

6. A photovoltaic panel cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cleaning device, including mounting panel (2), spring groove (21) have been seted up to the bottom of mounting panel (2), the inner wall fixedly connected with first spring (11) of spring groove (21), the one end fixedly connected with fixed column (6) of first spring (11), the bottom fixedly connected with of fixed column (6) cleans the top of board (5).

7. The photovoltaic panel cleaning mechanism of claim 5, wherein: the outer wall of the pressing plate (19) is fixedly connected with a torsion spring (20), and the outer wall of the torsion spring (20) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the clamping column (14).