CN113854601A - Online vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing integrated machine - Google Patents

Online vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing integrated machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113854601A
CN113854601A CN202111224578.1A CN202111224578A CN113854601A CN 113854601 A CN113854601 A CN 113854601A CN 202111224578 A CN202111224578 A CN 202111224578A CN 113854601 A CN113854601 A CN 113854601A
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China
Prior art keywords
vegetables
box
plate
rod
push
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Granted
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CN202111224578.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113854601B (en
Inventor
陈习习
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Fengxian Center For Disease Control And Prevention
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Fengxian Center For Disease Control And Prevention
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Priority to CN202111224578.1A priority Critical patent/CN113854601B/en
Publication of CN113854601A publication Critical patent/CN113854601A/en
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Publication of CN113854601B publication Critical patent/CN113854601B/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • A23N12/083—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting with stirring, vibrating or grinding devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/005—Preserving by heating
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/02—Dehydrating; Subsequent reconstitution
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • A23N12/12—Auxiliary devices for roasting machines
    • A23N12/125—Accessories or details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/02—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/02—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
    • B02C18/04—Details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of vegetable processing, in particular to an online vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing integrated machine which comprises a box body and a charging hopper, wherein the box body is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole; the splitting mechanism is fixedly arranged in the box body; the water removal tank is fixedly connected with the tank body and is provided with a material guide port and a material discharge port, and the material guide port arranged on the water removal tank is superposed with the material discharge port arranged on the tank body; the drying mechanism is arranged in the water removing tank; the collecting box is fixedly connected with the dewatering box, the feeding end of the collecting box is overlapped with a discharging port formed in the dewatering box, and the collecting box is fixedly connected with the box body. The online vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing all-in-one machine provided by the invention can not only shred vegetables and prevent the shredded vegetables from being different in size, but also swing and dry the vegetables and prevent the vegetables from being non-uniformly dried, so that the production efficiency of vegetable products is greatly improved, the operation is simple, the practicability is strong, and the sterilizing effect is achieved.

Description

Online vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing integrated machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of vegetable processing, in particular to an online vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing integrated machine.
Background
After the vegetables are ripe, the vegetables are generally required to be processed, namely, the vegetables are required to be cut up and dried for sterilization, and the vegetables are convenient to transport while being treated.
The existing vegetable slitting and dehydrating processes are often separated, the processing efficiency is low, the conditions of nonuniform slitting and incomplete dehydration can occur, so that vegetable products can deteriorate due to the existence of water in the transportation process, and an online vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing integrated machine is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide an online vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing integrated machine, which aims to solve the following problems: the prior slitting dehydration equipment has the defects of nonuniform slitting and incomplete dehydration.
The embodiment of the invention is realized in such a way that an online vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing integrated machine comprises: the vegetable cutting machine comprises a box body and a feeding hopper, wherein the box body is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, the feeding hopper is fixedly arranged at the feeding hole of the box body, the discharging end extends into the box body, and the feeding hopper is used for adding vegetables to be cut into the box body; the cutting mechanism is fixedly arranged in the box body and is used for cutting the vegetables added into the box body through the feeding hopper; the water removal tank is fixedly connected with the tank body and provided with a material guide port and a material discharge port, and the material guide port arranged on the water removal tank is superposed with the material discharge port arranged on the tank body and used for guiding the cut vegetables into the water removal tank from the tank body; the drying mechanism is arranged in the water removal tank and used for drying the vegetables and guiding the vegetables out of the discharge port, wherein the drying mechanism comprises a dehydration component for removing moisture of the vegetables and a push-out component for guiding the dewatered vegetables out of the discharge port, and the push-out component is arranged on one side of the drying mechanism where the vegetables fall; the collecting box coincides with the drain outlet that dewatering box fixed connection and feed end and dewatering box seted up for the vegetables that remove the water tank are derived to the release subassembly are collected, and the collecting box simultaneously and box fixed connection are used for providing necessary support for the box.
Preferably, the slitting mechanism comprises: the chopping assembly is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the chopping assembly is correspondingly provided with a bearing assembly arranged in the box body, the bearing assembly is used for receiving vegetables guided into the box body by the feeding hopper, and the chopping assembly can be close to the bearing assembly and can chop the vegetables on the bearing assembly; the stock guide, be provided with a plurality ofly and with box inner wall fixed connection, be used for respectively leading-in the carrier assembly of vegetables and leading-in to the dewatering box with the vegetables after cutting up.
Preferably, the shredding assembly comprises: one end of the sleeve is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body and is distributed on two sides of the middle part of the box body, and a sleeve rod capable of freely sliding is arranged in the sleeve in a matched mode; the two ends of the mounting plate are fixedly arranged at the mutual approaching ends of the sleeves at the two sides, a driving turntable positioned between the sleeves at the two sides is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate, a driving column is fixedly arranged at the non-rotating center of the turntable, and the driving column can rotate around the center of the driving turntable; one end of the push rod is provided with a coordination hole, the coordination hole arranged at one end of the push rod is sleeved on the driving column, and the other end of the push rod is fixedly provided with a sliding sleeve; the chopping board is fixedly connected with the loop bar and used for chopping vegetables on the bearing component, and a groove is formed in the chopping board; the two ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected with the grooves formed in the chopping board, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the sliding rod in a sliding mode, and the push rod can push the sliding sleeve to slide on the sliding rod.
Preferably, the bearing assembly comprises: one end of each support plate is fixedly arranged on the box body and is provided with a plurality of support plates; the guide rod is sleeved with a guide sleeve capable of sliding on the guide rod, and the guide sleeve is distributed on two sides of the middle part of the guide rod; the first elastic piece is fixed between the guide rod and the guide sleeve and used for buffering the guide sleeve and realizing vibration; the connecting piece, one end and guide pin bushing fixed connection, the connecting piece other end is fixed to be provided with and is used for bearing the year workbin of vegetables, cuts up vegetables in the subassembly can enter into year workbin, it is used for cutting up vegetables exhaust feed opening to set up a plurality of on the workbin.
Preferably, the dewatering assembly comprises: the supporting box is fixedly arranged on the water removing box; the main body of the driving part is arranged in the supporting box, and the power output end of the driving part extends into the dewatering box and is used for providing power support for the swinging of the dewatering component; one end of the fixed rod is fixed at the power output end of the driving part and is provided with a through groove, the other end of the fixed rod is fixedly provided with a material receiving groove which can swing under the driving of the driving part, the material receiving groove is provided with a plurality of heat conducting holes for conducting heat, and the material receiving groove is simultaneously provided with through holes for guiding out vegetables; the matching column is arranged in the through grooves formed in the fixing rods on the two sides in a sliding mode; the pull plate is fixedly provided with a pull handle extending to the outside of the water tank, the pull plate is provided with matching grooves positioned at two sides of the pull handle, and the pull plate is sleeved on the matching columns through the matching grooves; the two ends of the second elastic piece are fixedly connected with the material receiving groove and the pull plate and used for pushing the pull plate to move and reset; the piston is fixedly connected with the pull plate, and can enter the through hole formed in the material receiving groove and seal the material receiving groove; and the two ends of the electric heating pipe are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the dewatering box and are used for drying and dewatering the vegetables on the butt joint trough.
Preferably, the driving part includes: the two ends of the supporting rod are fixedly arranged in the supporting box, a rack capable of sliding on the supporting rod is sleeved on the supporting rod, and a third elastic piece used for pushing the rack to reset is fixedly arranged between the rack and the supporting box; a rotating shaft of the gear is rotatably arranged on the water removing tank and is meshed with the rack, and one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the gear; the driving cam is arranged on the supporting box, is in contact with a push plate fixedly connected with the rack, and can push the rack to slide on the supporting rod through the push plate.
Preferably, the push-out assembly comprises: the two ends of the clapboard are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dewatering tank and are positioned at a discharge port formed on the dewatering tank; the power part is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water removing tank and positioned on one side of the partition plate and used for providing power support for pushing the dried vegetables out by the pushing-out assembly; the power input end of the transmission assembly is fixedly connected with the power part rotating shaft, and the power output end of the transmission assembly is rotatably arranged on the partition plate; the winding drum is arranged on the other side of the partition plate and is fixedly connected with the power output end of the transmission assembly, and a pulling piece is fixed and wound on the winding drum; the pushing plate is connected with the other side of the partition plate in a sliding mode and is fixed with the pulling piece, and the pulling piece can pull the pushing plate to slide on the partition plate; one end of the sleeve plate is hinged with the water removal tank, the other end of the sleeve plate is provided with a telescopic plate extending into the sleeve plate, and the telescopic plate is hinged with the push-out plate; and the fourth elastic element is fixedly arranged in the sleeve plate and used for driving the push-out plate to push out the dried vegetables.
According to the online vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing integrated machine, vegetables can be shredded by the slitting mechanism, the condition that the shredded vegetables are different in size can be prevented, the vegetables can be dried and sterilized in a swinging mode by the drying mechanism, the condition that the vegetables are not uniformly dried can be prevented, the production efficiency of vegetable products is greatly improved, the operation is simple, and the practicability is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an online vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing integrated machine.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a drying mechanism of the online vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing integrated machine.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a driving part of the online vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing integrated machine.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sleeve plate and a retractable plate of the online vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing integrated machine.
FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a sleeve plate and a telescopic plate of the online vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing integrated machine.
In the drawings: 1-box body, 2-charging hopper, 3-slitting mechanism, 4-water removing box, 5-drying mechanism, 6-dewatering component, 7-pushing component, 8-collecting box, 31-chopping component, 32-bearing component, 33-material guiding plate, 311-sleeve, 312-loop bar, 313-mounting plate, 314-driving turntable, 315-driving column, 316-push rod, 317-sliding sleeve, 318-chopping plate, 319-sliding rod, 321-supporting plate, 322-guide bar, 323-guide sleeve, 324-first elastic piece, 325-327 connecting piece, 326-material loading box, discharging port, 61-supporting box, 62-driving component, 63-fixing rod, 64-material receiving groove and 65-heat conducting hole, 66-matching column, 67-pulling plate, 68-pulling handle, 69-second elastic element, 610-piston, 611-electrothermal tube, 621-supporting rod, 622-rack, 623-third elastic element, 624-gear, 625-driving cam, 626-pushing plate, 70-transmission component, 71-partition plate, 72-power element, 73-first gear, 74-second gear, 75-winding drum, 76-pulling element, 77-pushing plate, 78-sleeve plate, 79-telescopic plate and 710-fourth elastic element.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not limit the invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, an online vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing all-in-one machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the vegetable cutting machine comprises a box body 1 and a feeding hopper 2, wherein the box body 1 is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, the feeding hopper 2 is fixedly arranged at the feeding hole of the box body 1, the discharging end extends into the box body 1, and the feeding hopper 2 is used for adding vegetables to be cut into the box body 1; the splitting mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged in the box body 1 and is used for splitting the vegetables added into the box body 1 through the feeding hopper 2; the water removal tank 4 is fixedly connected with the tank body 1 and is provided with a material guide port and a material discharge port, the material guide port arranged on the water removal tank 4 is superposed with the material discharge port arranged on the tank body 1, and the water removal tank is used for guiding the cut vegetables into the water removal tank 4 from the tank body 1; the drying mechanism 5 is arranged in the water removal tank 4 and used for drying the vegetables and guiding the vegetables out of the discharge port, wherein the drying mechanism 5 comprises a dehydration component 6 for removing moisture of the vegetables and a push-out component 7 for guiding the dehydrated vegetables out of the discharge port, and the push-out component 7 is arranged on one side of the drying mechanism 5 where the vegetables fall; collecting box 8 with remove water tank 4 fixed connection and feed end and the bin outlet coincidence that water tank 4 was seted up for to the release subassembly 7 derive except that the vegetables of water tank 4 are collected, collecting box 8 simultaneously and box 1 fixed connection, be used for providing necessary support for box 1.
When carrying out vegetables cutting dehydration man-hour, at first will treat during the vegetables add the cutting mechanism 3 in the box 1 through loading hopper 2, can open cutting mechanism 3 afterwards, can be leading-in to the dewatering tank 4 by box 1 after cutting mechanism 3 reciprocating motion with vegetables and cut up, and fall into on the dehydration module 6 in the dewatering tank 4, open dehydration module 6, dehydration module 6 can drive the vegetables swing after cutting up and with vegetables dehydration stoving, treat vegetables after drying completely, pull-down dehydration module 6, make vegetables get into on the release subassembly 7, open release subassembly 7, release subassembly 7 can be pushed into collection case 8 with vegetables and collect.
In this embodiment, can be at collecting box 8 and 4 last PMKD of dewatering box, bottom plate accessible screw is fixed subaerial, fully guarantees the stability of equipment during operation, cuts the power that mechanism 3 cut up vegetables, the power of 6 wobbling stoving of dehydration subassembly and the power that the subassembly 7 of pushing out pushed out all controls through the automation equipment procedure, need not to carry out manual operation.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the slitting mechanism 3 includes: the chopping assembly 31 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, the chopping assembly 31 is correspondingly provided with a bearing assembly 32 arranged in the box body 1, the bearing assembly 32 is used for receiving vegetables guided into the box body 1 by the hopper 2, and the chopping assembly 31 can be close to the bearing assembly 32 and chops the vegetables on the bearing assembly 32; the material guiding plates 33 are provided with a plurality of material guiding plates fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, and are respectively used for guiding the vegetables into the bearing assembly 32 and guiding the chopped vegetables into the dewatering box 4.
When vegetables are chopped, firstly, the vegetables are added on the feeding hopper 2, then, the vegetables fall onto the bearing assembly 32 after being guided by the guide plate 33, after the vegetables completely enter the bearing assembly 32, the chopping assembly 31 is started, the chopping assembly 31 can chop the vegetables on the bearing assembly 32 by reciprocating up and down, meanwhile, the bearing assembly 32 can be driven by the power of the bearing assembly 32 to vibrate, so that the vegetables reaching the chopping size fall from the bearing assembly 32 and are guided into the drying mechanism 5 through the guide plate 33 to be dried.
In this embodiment, the material guiding plates 33 are disposed at different positions, for example, at the discharging end of the loading hopper 2 and the material guiding opening of the dewatering tank 4, so as to guide the vegetables into the designated positions, and the shape can be selected according to actual requirements.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shredding assembly 31 includes: one end of the sleeve 311 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1 and distributed on two sides of the middle part of the box body 1, and a loop bar 312 which can freely slide is arranged in the sleeve 311 in a matching way; the two ends of the mounting plate 313 are fixedly arranged at the adjacent ends of the two side sleeves 311, the mounting plate 313 is rotatably provided with a driving turntable 314 positioned between the two side sleeves 311, a non-rotating center of the turntable 314 is fixedly provided with a driving column 315, and the driving column 315 can rotate around the center of the driving turntable 314; a push rod 316, one end of which is provided with a coordination hole, the coordination hole arranged at one end of the push rod 316 is sleeved on the driving column 315, and the other end of the push rod 316 is fixedly provided with a sliding sleeve 317; the chopping board 318 is fixedly connected with the loop bar 312 and used for chopping vegetables on the bearing component 32, and a groove is formed in the chopping board 318; the sliding rod 319 has two ends fixedly connected with the groove formed on the chopping board 318, the sliding sleeve 317 is slidably sleeved on the sliding rod 319, and the push rod 316 can push the sliding sleeve 317 to slide on the sliding rod 319.
When vegetables are chopped, the rotary disc 314 is started, the power source of the rotary disc 314 is a motor installed on the mounting plate 313, the rotary disc 314 rotates to drive the driving column 315 to rotate around the center of the rotary disc, the driving column 315 rotates to enable the push rod 316 to drive the sliding sleeve 317 to slide on the sliding rod 319 and drive the chopping plate 318 to reciprocate up and down, so that the vegetables on the bearing assembly 32 can be chopped, the movement of the chopping plate can drive the sleeve rod 312 to slide on the sleeve 311, and the stability of the reciprocating movement of the chopping plate up and down is ensured.
In this embodiment, the reciprocating lifting of the shredding plate 818 is not limited to the above structure, and for example, the shredding plate may be driven by a cam, which is not limited in detail.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bearing assembly 32 includes: a plurality of support plates 321, one end of which is fixedly arranged on the box body 1; the guide rod 322 is fixedly connected with the adjacent end of the side support plate 321 at two ends, a guide sleeve 323 capable of sliding on the guide rod 322 is sleeved on the guide rod 322, and the guide sleeve 323 is distributed on two sides of the middle part of the guide rod 322; a first elastic member 324 fixed between the guide bar 322 and the guide sleeve 323, for providing a buffer for the guide sleeve 323 and realizing vibration; one end of the connecting piece 325 is fixedly connected with the guide sleeve 323, the other end of the connecting piece 325 is fixedly provided with a material carrying box 326 used for carrying vegetables, the chopping assembly 31 can enter the material carrying box 326 to chop the vegetables, and the material carrying box 326 is provided with a plurality of discharging openings 327 used for discharging the chopped vegetables.
When vegetables are guided into the material loading box 326 through the material guide plate 33, the chopping assembly 31 is started, the chopping plate 318 of the chopping assembly 31 moves downwards to chop the vegetables on the material loading box 326 and press the material loading box 326 to move downwards for a certain distance, the material loading box 326 moves downwards for a certain distance to enable the connecting piece 325 to drive the guide sleeve 323 to slide on the guide rod 322, so that the first elastic piece 324 on the upper side is stretched, the first elastic piece 324 on the lower side is compressed, when the chopping plate 318 moves upwards, the first elastic piece 324 is reset under the action of elastic force, the material loading box 326 can generate vibration, and the vegetables reaching the target size can fall from the material outlet 327 and slide down to the water removal box 4 under the guide of the material guide plate 33.
In this embodiment, the feeding opening 327 may be designed according to an actual required vegetable size, and may also be configured as a detachable structure so as to facilitate the chopping work of vegetables with different sizes, and the first elastic member 324 may be a spring, or may be a torsion spring or other elastic member, as long as the loading box 326 can vibrate, which is not specifically limited herein.
As shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the dewatering module 6 includes: the supporting box 61 is fixedly arranged on the water removing box 4; the driving part 62 is installed in the supporting box 61, and the power output end of the driving part 62 extends into the dewatering box 4 and is used for providing power support for the swinging of the dewatering component 6; one end of the fixed rod 63 is fixed at the power output end of the driving part 62 and is provided with a through groove, the other end of the fixed rod 63 is fixedly provided with a material receiving groove 64 which can swing under the driving of the driving part 62, the material receiving groove 64 is provided with a plurality of heat conduction holes 65 for conducting heat, and the material receiving groove 64 is also provided with through holes for guiding out vegetables; the matching column 66 is slidably arranged in the through groove formed in the fixing rod 63 at the two sides; the pull plate 67 is fixedly provided with a pull handle 68 extending to the outside of the water tank 4, the pull plate 67 is provided with matching grooves positioned at two sides of the pull handle 68, and the pull plate 67 is sleeved on the matching column 66 through the matching grooves; the two ends of the second elastic piece 69 are fixedly connected with the material receiving groove 64 and the pulling plate 67 and are used for pushing the pulling plate 67 to move and reset; the piston 610 is fixedly connected with the pulling plate 67, and the piston 610 can enter a through hole formed in the material receiving groove 64 and seal the material receiving groove 64; the electric heating tube 611, both ends of which are fixed on the inner wall of the dewatering box 4, is used for drying and dewatering the vegetables on the butt-joint trough 64 and has the sterilization function at the same time.
When the chopped vegetables are dehydrated, the vegetables firstly enter the upper surface of the receiving groove 64 through the material guiding opening, after the vegetables completely enter, the electric heating tube 611 is opened, heat generated by the electric heating tube 611 can dry the chopped vegetables through a heat conducting hole formed in the receiving groove 64, meanwhile, the driving part 62 can be opened, the driving part 62 drives the receiving groove 64 to swing back and forth through the fixing rod 63, so that the vegetables in the receiving groove 64 can be driven to swing, the drying efficiency can be improved, after the vegetables are dried, the electric heating tube 611 and the driving part 62 can be closed, after the receiving groove 64 stops swinging, the pull handle 68 is pulled downwards, the pull handle 68 can drive the pull plate 67 to move downwards, the pull plate 67 moves downwards, so that the positioning column 66 can slide in the matching groove and simultaneously slide in the through groove, the stability of the downward movement of the pull plate 67 is maintained, the downward movement of the pull plate 67 can compress the second elastic piece 69 and extrude the through opening 610, the opening is opened, and vegetables can be followed the opening and derived, and vegetables are derived the back that finishes, relax and draw handle 68, under the promotion of second elastic component 69, piston 610 can enter the opening again and reset.
In this embodiment, the second elastic member 69 is a spring, and the receiving groove 64 is designed to be circular arc-shaped in order to smoothly guide the vegetables and to have a large drying area.
As shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving part 62 includes: a supporting rod 621, two ends of which are fixedly arranged in the supporting box 61, wherein a rack 622 capable of sliding on the supporting rod 621 is sleeved on the supporting rod 621, and a third elastic element 623 for pushing the rack 622 to reset is fixedly arranged between the rack 622 and the supporting box 61; a gear 624, the rotating shaft of which is rotatably installed on the water removing tank 4 and is meshed with the rack 622, and one end of the fixed rod 63 is fixedly connected with the gear 624; and a driving cam 625 mounted on the supporting box 61, wherein the driving cam 625 is in contact with a push plate 626 fixedly connected with the rack 622, and the driving cam 625 can push the rack 622 to slide on the supporting rod 621 through the push plate 626.
When the driving material receiving groove 64 swings in a reciprocating mode, the driving cam 625 is opened, the power source of the driving cam 625 is a motor, the driving cam 625 rotates to press the push plate 626 rightwards, the push plate 626 moves rightwards to drive the rack 622 to move rightwards along the supporting rod 621 and compress the third elastic piece 623, the rack 622 moves rightwards to drive the gear 624 to rotate forwards, when the driving cam 625 rotates continuously, the rack 622 moves leftwards along the supporting rod 621 under the elastic force of the third elastic piece 623, the rack 622 moves leftwards to drive the gear 624 to rotate reversely, so that the gear 624 rotates in a reciprocating mode, the gear 624 rotates in a reciprocating mode to drive the material receiving groove 64 to swing through the fixing rod 63, and the vegetable drying efficiency can be accelerated by the material receiving groove 64.
In this embodiment, if the material receiving slot 64 is to swing back and forth, the gear 642 may also be directly driven to rotate by the motor, but the rotation direction of the motor needs to be changed continuously, the operation is complex, and the service life of the motor may be reduced.
As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the push-out assembly 7 includes: the two ends of the partition plate 71 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dewatering tank 4 and are positioned at a discharge port formed in the dewatering tank 4; the power part 72 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the dewatering box 4 and positioned on one side of the partition plate 71 and is used for providing power support for the pushing assembly 7 to push the dried vegetables; the power input end of the transmission assembly 70 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the power piece 72, and the power output end is rotatably arranged on the partition plate 71; the winding drum 75 is arranged on the other side of the partition plate 71 and is fixedly connected with the power output end of the transmission assembly 70, and a pulling piece 76 is fixed on and wound on the winding drum 75; a push-out plate 77 slidably connected to the other side of the partition plate 71 and fixed to the pull member 76, wherein the pull member 76 can pull the push-out plate 77 to slide on the partition plate 71; one end of the sleeve plate 78 is hinged with the dewatering tank 4, the other end of the sleeve plate 78 is provided with a telescopic plate 79 extending into the sleeve plate 78, and the telescopic plate 79 is hinged with the push-out plate 77; and a fourth elastic member 710 fixedly disposed in the sleeve plate 78 for driving the pushing plate 77 to push the dried vegetables out.
The transmission assembly 70 is composed of a first gear 73 and a second gear 74, the rotating shaft of the first gear 73 is fixedly connected with the power output shaft of the power member 72, the first gear 73 is an incomplete gear, the first gear 73 is engaged with the second gear 74 capable of changing the power transmission direction, and the rotating shaft of the second gear 74 extends to the other side of the partition plate 71.
When the dried cabbages are guided into the collection box 8, the power part 72 is started, the power part 72 is specifically a motor, an output shaft of the power part 72 drives the first gear 73 to rotate, the first gear 73 rotates to drive the second gear 74 to rotate, the second gear 74 rotates to drive the winding drum 75 to rotate through a rotating shaft, the winding drum 75 rotates to wind the pulling part 76 and drive the pushing plate 77 to move rightwards, meanwhile, the expansion plate 79 can move inwards along the sleeve plate 78 and compress the fourth elastic part 710, when the first gear 73 and the second gear 74 are not meshed any more, under the pushing of the fourth elastic part 710, the expansion plate 79 can move outwards along the sleeve plate 78 and push the pushing plate 77 to move leftwards, and the pushing plate 77 moves leftwards to push the dried vegetables into the collection box 8 to be collected.
In this embodiment, the fourth elastic member 710 is a spring, the pulling member 76 may be a steel wire rope or another rigid rope, as long as the pulling member can pull the pushing plate 77 to move and has a long service life, and the pushing assembly 7 may also push the vegetables out by using the lead screw and the pushing plate 77, and in specific implementation, the lead screw needs to be protected and the forward and reverse rotation of the power member 72 needs to be controlled.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An online vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing integrated machine comprises a box body and a charging hopper, and is characterized in that the box body is provided with a feeding port and a discharging port, the charging hopper is fixedly arranged at the feeding port of the box body, the discharging end extends into the box body, and the charging hopper is used for adding vegetables to be slit into the box body;
cut mechanism, its fixed setting is in the box for to adding the vegetables in the box through the loading hopper and cut the processing, wherein, cut the mechanism and include: the chopping assembly is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the chopping assembly is correspondingly provided with a bearing assembly arranged in the box body, the bearing assembly is used for receiving vegetables guided into the box body by the feeding hopper, and the chopping assembly can be close to the bearing assembly and can chop the vegetables on the bearing assembly;
the material guide plates are arranged and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body and are respectively used for guiding vegetables into the bearing assembly and guiding the chopped vegetables into the water removal box;
the water removal tank is fixedly connected with the tank body and provided with a material guide port and a material discharge port, and the material guide port arranged on the water removal tank is superposed with the material discharge port arranged on the tank body and used for guiding the cut vegetables into the water removal tank from the tank body;
the drying mechanism is arranged in the water removal tank and used for drying the vegetables and guiding the vegetables out of the discharge port, wherein the drying mechanism comprises a dehydration component for removing moisture of the vegetables and a push-out component for guiding the dewatered vegetables out of the discharge port, and the push-out component is arranged on one side of the drying mechanism where the vegetables fall;
the collecting box coincides with the drain outlet that dewatering box fixed connection and feed end and dewatering box seted up for the vegetables that remove the water tank are derived to the release subassembly are collected, and the collecting box simultaneously and box fixed connection are used for providing necessary support for the box.
2. The on-line vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing all-in-one machine of claim 1, wherein the shredding assembly comprises:
one end of the sleeve is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body and is distributed on two sides of the middle part of the box body, and a sleeve rod capable of freely sliding is arranged in the sleeve in a matched mode;
the two ends of the mounting plate are fixedly arranged at the mutual approaching ends of the sleeves at the two sides, a driving turntable positioned between the sleeves at the two sides is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate, a driving column is fixedly arranged at the non-rotating center of the turntable, and the driving column can rotate around the center of the driving turntable;
one end of the push rod is provided with a coordination hole, the coordination hole arranged at one end of the push rod is sleeved on the driving column, and the other end of the push rod is fixedly provided with a sliding sleeve;
the chopping board is fixedly connected with the loop bar and used for chopping vegetables on the bearing component, and a groove is formed in the chopping board;
the two ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected with the grooves formed in the chopping board, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the sliding rod in a sliding mode, and the push rod can push the sliding sleeve to slide on the sliding rod.
3. The on-line vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing all-in-one machine of claim 1, wherein the bearing assembly comprises:
one end of each support plate is fixedly arranged on the box body and is provided with a plurality of support plates;
the guide rod is sleeved with a guide sleeve capable of sliding on the guide rod, and the guide sleeve is distributed on two sides of the middle part of the guide rod;
the first elastic piece is fixed between the guide rod and the guide sleeve and used for buffering the guide sleeve and realizing vibration;
the connecting piece, one end and guide pin bushing fixed connection, the connecting piece other end is fixed to be provided with and is used for bearing the year workbin of vegetables, cuts up vegetables in the subassembly can enter into year workbin, it is used for cutting up vegetables exhaust feed opening to set up a plurality of on the workbin.
4. The on-line vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the dehydrating assembly comprises:
the supporting box is fixedly arranged on the water removing box;
the main body of the driving part is arranged in the supporting box, and the power output end of the driving part extends into the dewatering box and is used for providing power support for the swinging of the dewatering component;
one end of the fixed rod is fixed at the power output end of the driving part and is provided with a through groove, the other end of the fixed rod is fixedly provided with a material receiving groove which can swing under the driving of the driving part, the material receiving groove is provided with a plurality of heat conducting holes for conducting heat, and the material receiving groove is simultaneously provided with through holes for guiding out vegetables;
the matching column is arranged in the through grooves formed in the fixing rods on the two sides in a sliding mode;
the pull plate is fixedly provided with a pull handle extending to the outside of the water tank, the pull plate is provided with matching grooves positioned at two sides of the pull handle, and the pull plate is sleeved on the matching columns through the matching grooves;
the two ends of the second elastic piece are fixedly connected with the material receiving groove and the pull plate and used for pushing the pull plate to move and reset;
the piston is fixedly connected with the pull plate, and can enter the through hole formed in the material receiving groove and seal the material receiving groove;
and the two ends of the electric heating pipe are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the dewatering box and are used for drying and dewatering the vegetables on the butt joint trough.
5. The on-line vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the driving part comprises:
the two ends of the supporting rod are fixedly arranged in the supporting box, a rack capable of sliding on the supporting rod is sleeved on the supporting rod, and a third elastic piece used for pushing the rack to reset is fixedly arranged between the rack and the supporting box;
a rotating shaft of the gear is rotatably arranged on the water removing tank and is meshed with the rack, and one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the gear;
the driving cam is arranged on the supporting box, is in contact with a push plate fixedly connected with the rack, and can push the rack to slide on the supporting rod through the push plate.
6. The on-line vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing all-in-one machine of claim 1, wherein the push-out assembly comprises:
the two ends of the clapboard are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dewatering tank and are positioned at a discharge port formed on the dewatering tank;
the power part is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water removing tank and positioned on one side of the partition plate and used for providing power support for pushing the dried vegetables out by the pushing-out assembly;
the power input end of the transmission assembly is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the power piece 72, and the power output end of the transmission assembly is rotatably arranged on the partition plate;
the winding drum is arranged on the other side of the partition plate and is fixedly connected with the power output end of the transmission assembly, and a pulling piece is fixed and wound on the winding drum;
the pushing plate is connected with the other side of the partition plate in a sliding mode and is fixed with the pulling piece, and the pulling piece can pull the pushing plate to slide on the partition plate;
one end of the sleeve plate is hinged with the water removal tank, the other end of the sleeve plate is provided with a telescopic plate extending into the sleeve plate, and the telescopic plate is hinged with the push-out plate;
and the fourth elastic element is fixedly arranged in the sleeve plate and used for driving the push-out plate to push out the dried vegetables.
7. The on-line vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing all-in-one machine according to claim 6, wherein the transmission assembly comprises: the first gear rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the power output shaft of the power part, the second gear capable of changing the power transmission direction is meshed with the first gear, and the second gear rotating shaft extends to the other side of the partition plate.
CN202111224578.1A 2021-10-21 2021-10-21 Online vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing integrated machine Active CN113854601B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111224578.1A CN113854601B (en) 2021-10-21 2021-10-21 Online vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing integrated machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111224578.1A CN113854601B (en) 2021-10-21 2021-10-21 Online vegetable slitting, dehydrating and sterilizing integrated machine

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CN113854601A true CN113854601A (en) 2021-12-31
CN113854601B CN113854601B (en) 2022-11-18

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107874297A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-06 甘世昌 A kind of lemon is efficiently cut into slices drying unit
CN108552309A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-09-21 黄锦山 A kind of driving swing type seed draining device of impact assembly
CN208742743U (en) * 2018-07-09 2019-04-16 安徽省东乾食品有限公司 It is a kind of to feed accurately Dehydrated Vegetable Processing vegetable cutter
CN110403211A (en) * 2018-04-28 2019-11-05 秭归县屈姑食品有限公司 Peel of Navel Orange drying equipment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107874297A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-06 甘世昌 A kind of lemon is efficiently cut into slices drying unit
CN108552309A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-09-21 黄锦山 A kind of driving swing type seed draining device of impact assembly
CN110403211A (en) * 2018-04-28 2019-11-05 秭归县屈姑食品有限公司 Peel of Navel Orange drying equipment
CN208742743U (en) * 2018-07-09 2019-04-16 安徽省东乾食品有限公司 It is a kind of to feed accurately Dehydrated Vegetable Processing vegetable cutter

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