CN113731585B - Broken water filtration system - Google Patents
Broken water filtration system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113731585B CN113731585B CN202111038118.XA CN202111038118A CN113731585B CN 113731585 B CN113731585 B CN 113731585B CN 202111038118 A CN202111038118 A CN 202111038118A CN 113731585 B CN113731585 B CN 113731585B
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- water filtering
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B3/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls in which solid particles or bodies become separated by centrifugal force and simultaneous sifting or filtering
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/70—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a crushing water filtering system which comprises a crushing device, a horizontal centrifugal device, a horizontal sliding device and a water filtering transmission device, wherein the water filtering transmission device is used for filtering water of crushed materials; the crushing device is arranged above the feed end of the water filtering transmission device, and the horizontal centrifugal device is positioned at the discharge end of the water filtering transmission device; the water filtering transmission device comprises a water filtering transmission mechanism, a water receiving hopper and a water receiving hopper; the water receiving hopper is arranged at the bottom of the water filtering conveying mechanism, is arranged at the discharge end of the water filtering transmission mechanism and is used for receiving the filtered materials; the horizontal centrifugal device is arranged at the top of the horizontal sliding device and used for moving the horizontal centrifugal device towards one side where the receiving hopper is located to enable the receiving hopper to be communicated with the horizontal centrifugal device when the horizontal centrifugal device needs to be fed. According to the invention, the water filtering transmission device is used for carrying out primary water filtering on the materials and carrying out secondary water filtering through the horizontal centrifugal device, so that the water content of the materials is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of treatment of animals died of diseases, in particular to a crushing water filtering system.
Background
Because the livestock and poultry died of illness have the bloody water, the water content of the livestock and poultry died of illness in the process of carrying out innocent treatment is too high, and then the time required for heating the materials in the reaction kettle to the specified temperature is long, and the time for treating the materials by the reaction kettle in the middle section of the treatment process is prolonged. Therefore, the existing harmless treatment process for livestock and poultry died of diseases has the problems of long treatment time and low treatment efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a broken drainage system improves beasts and birds innocent treatment efficiency of dying of illness.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a crushing water filtering system comprises a crushing device, a horizontal centrifugal device, a horizontal sliding device and a water filtering transmission device for filtering water of crushed materials;
the crushing device is arranged above the feeding end of the water filtering transmission device, the horizontal centrifugal device is positioned at the discharging end of the water filtering transmission device, and the horizontal centrifugal device can be communicated with the discharging end of the water filtering transmission device;
the water filtering transmission device comprises a water filtering transmission mechanism, a water receiving hopper and a water receiving hopper;
the water receiving hopper is arranged at the bottom of the water filtering conveying mechanism, is arranged at the discharge end of the water filtering transmission mechanism and is used for containing materials after water filtering;
the horizontal centrifugal device is arranged at the top of the horizontal sliding device and used for moving the horizontal centrifugal device towards one side of the receiving hopper to enable the receiving hopper to be communicated with the horizontal centrifugal device when the horizontal centrifugal device needs to be fed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: set up breaker, be used for obtaining the material thing after smashing the beasts and birds that die of illness, so as to carry out subsequent innocent treatment, set up drainage transmission, be used for carrying out drainage treatment to the material after smashing, make the bloody water that flows out after the beasts and birds that die of illness smash carry out primary separation through drainage transmission and material, reduce the moisture content in the material, and centrifuge the material through horizontal centrifugal device, make material and bloody water carry out secondary separation, and owing to adopted horizontal centrifugal device, the material carries out centrifugal in-process, the bloody water will flow in horizontal centrifugal device's bottom, make material and bloody water realize the quickly separating, greatly reduced the moisture content of material, and then can improve the treatment effeciency greatly at subsequent innocent treatment in-process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of a crushing and water filtering system in the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram II of the crushing water filtering system in the invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the crushing device and the water filtration drive of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a centrifugal mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 5.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a crushing device; 11. a stationary knife assembly; 12. a moving blade assembly; 13. a crushing bin;
2. a horizontal centrifugal device; 21. a first drive mechanism; 22. a centrifugal mechanism; 221. a drain pipe; 222. a support; 223. a housing; 224. a cover body; 2241. an inner layer; 2242. an outer layer; 2243. a connecting rod; 225. a drain cylinder; 2251. an annular groove; 2252. a drain hole; 226. a centrifugal cylinder; 2261. an annular reinforcement portion; 2262. steel balls; 2263. a water outlet hole; 227. a first drainage chamber; 228. a second drainage chamber; 229. a drainage channel; 230. locking;
23. a second drive mechanism; 231. a second drive motor; 232. a support plate; 233. a telescoping control mechanism; 2331. a cylinder; 2332. a connecting member; 2333. a spring; 234. a shaft sleeve; 2341. a transmission sleeve; 2342. a housing; 24. a drive shaft; 25. a limiting rod;
3. a horizontal sliding device; 32. a top plate; 33. a slide rail assembly;
4. a water filtration transmission device; 41. a water filtration transport mechanism; 412. a transfer assembly; 4121. water filtering holes; 42. a water receiving hopper; 43. a receiving hopper; 44. feeding pipes;
Detailed Description
In order to explain the technical contents, the objects and the effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a crushing and water filtering system includes a crushing device, a horizontal centrifugal device, a horizontal sliding device and a water filtering transmission device for filtering water from the crushed material;
the crushing device is arranged above the feeding end of the water filtering transmission device, the horizontal centrifugal device is positioned at the discharging end of the water filtering transmission device, and the horizontal centrifugal device can be communicated with the discharging end of the water filtering transmission device;
the water filtering transmission device comprises a water filtering transmission mechanism, a water receiving hopper and a water receiving hopper;
the water receiving hopper is arranged at the bottom of the water filtering conveying mechanism, the water receiving hopper is arranged at the discharge end of the water filtering transmission mechanism, and the water receiving hopper is used for containing materials after water filtering;
the horizontal centrifugal device is arranged at the top of the horizontal sliding device and used for moving the horizontal centrifugal device towards one side of the receiving hopper to enable the receiving hopper to be communicated with the horizontal centrifugal device when the horizontal centrifugal device needs to be fed.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
carry out primary separation to material and bloody water through drainage transmission to carry out secondary separation through horizontal centrifugal device, make the moisture content greatly reduced in the material, and then improve the beasts and birds innocent treatment efficiency of dying of illness.
From the above description, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: set up breaker, be used for obtaining the material thing after smashing the beasts and birds that die of illness, so that carry out subsequent innocent treatment, set up drainage transmission, a material for carrying out drainage treatment to smashing after, make the bloody water that the beasts and birds that die of illness smashed the back and flow out carry out primary separation through drainage transmission and material, reduce the moisture content in the material, and centrifuge the material through horizontal centrifugal device, make material and bloody water carry out secondary separation, and owing to adopted horizontal centrifugal device, the material carries out centrifugal in-process, the bloody water will flow in horizontal centrifugal device's bottom, make material and bloody water realize the rapid segregation, greatly reduced the moisture content of material, and then can improve treatment effeciency greatly in subsequent innocent treatment process.
Further, the water filtering conveying mechanism comprises a first driving motor and a conveying assembly;
the surface of a conveyor belt of the conveying assembly is provided with uniformly distributed water filtering holes, and the water filtering holes are used for discharging blood water in the crushed material into the water receiving hopper;
the first driving motor is in transmission connection with the conveying assembly.
As can be seen from the above description, the water filtering holes are arranged for quickly discharging the blood water in the crushed material into the water receiving hopper, and the automatic separation of the material and the blood water is realized by utilizing gravity.
Further, the receiving hopper can be communicated with the horizontal centrifugal device through a feeding pipe.
Further, the horizontal centrifugal device comprises a first driving mechanism, a centrifugal mechanism and a second driving mechanism;
the first driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the centrifugal mechanism and is used for driving the centrifugal mechanism to overturn around the axis of the first driving mechanism;
the second driving mechanism and the crushing device are respectively positioned at two sides of the centrifugal mechanism, and the second driving mechanism is used for being in transmission connection with the centrifugal mechanism and driving the centrifugal mechanism to centrifuge when the centrifugal mechanism is in a horizontal position;
when the centrifugal mechanism is in a horizontal state and the movable end of the centrifugal mechanism faces the second driving mechanism, a drain pipe is arranged at one end, away from the second driving mechanism, of the centrifugal mechanism.
According to the above description, the first driving mechanism is arranged for driving the centrifugal mechanism to overturn around the axis of the first driving mechanism, when the centrifugal mechanism is in the horizontal state, the centrifugal mechanism can be used for loading materials and can perform centrifugal work under the driving of the second driving mechanism, and when the centrifugal mechanism is in the vertical state, the centrifuged bloody water can be discharged, so that the centrifugal mechanism can be automatically switched between the two states.
Furthermore, the first driving mechanism comprises a second driving motor, a supporting plate, a telescopic control mechanism and a shaft sleeve which is in transmission connection with the centrifugal mechanism;
the fixed end of the second driving motor is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, the shaft sleeve is arranged on the other side of the supporting plate, and the movable end of the second driving motor penetrates through the supporting plate to be in transmission connection with the shaft sleeve;
the fixed end of the telescopic control mechanism is arranged on the other side of the supporting plate, and the movable end of the telescopic control mechanism is in transmission connection with the outer wall of the shaft sleeve and is used for driving the shaft sleeve to move axially along the shaft sleeve.
As can be seen from the above description, the shaft sleeve is provided for driving and connecting the second driving motor with the centrifugal mechanism, so that the centrifugal mechanism can be driven and connected in a horizontal state as well as in a turning manner; the telescopic control mechanism is arranged, telescopic control of the shaft sleeve can be achieved, and then the shaft sleeve is automatically connected with the centrifugal mechanism.
Further, the shaft sleeve comprises a transmission sleeve and a shell;
the outer shell is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission sleeve, the outer shell is in transmission connection with the movable end of the telescopic control mechanism, and the outer shell can limit the transmission sleeve in the axial direction, so that the transmission sleeve can move along with the outer shell in the axial direction;
the transmission sleeve is in transmission connection with the second driving motor.
As can be seen from the above description, the housing is provided for being in transmission connection with the telescopic control mechanism, and on the premise that it is ensured that the transmission sleeve can rotate in the circumferential direction relative to the housing under the driving of the second driving mechanism, the transmission sleeve and the housing can also move synchronously in the axial direction under the driving of the housing and the telescopic control mechanism.
Further, the shaft sleeve is connected with the centrifugal mechanism through a key.
From the above description, the shaft sleeve is connected with the centrifugal mechanism through a key, so that the reliability of transmission can be improved.
Further, the horizontal sliding device comprises a linear motor, a top plate and a sliding rail assembly;
the horizontal centrifugal device is arranged on the top of the sliding rail assembly through the top plate, and the linear motor is in transmission connection with the sliding rail assembly and used for driving the top plate to do linear motion.
According to the above description, the linear motor and the slide rail assembly are arranged for driving the horizontal centrifugal device to horizontally move in the horizontal direction and driving the horizontal centrifugal device to move towards one side where the horizontal slide device is located, so that the material of the receiving hopper flows into the horizontal centrifugal device, and the rapid feeding is realized.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-6, a crushing and water filtering system comprises a crushing device 1, a horizontal centrifugal device 2, a horizontal sliding device 3 and a water filtering transmission device 4 for filtering water of crushed materials; the crushing device 1 is arranged above the feeding end of the water filtering transmission device 4, the horizontal centrifugal device 2 is positioned at the discharging end of the water filtering transmission device 4, and the horizontal centrifugal device 2 can be communicated with the discharging end of the water filtering transmission device 4; the water filtering transmission device 4 comprises a water filtering transmission mechanism 41, a water receiving hopper 42 and a water receiving hopper 43; the water receiving hopper 42 is arranged at the bottom of the water filtering conveying mechanism 41, the water receiving hopper 43 is arranged at the discharge end of the water filtering transmission mechanism, and the water receiving hopper 43 is used for containing the filtered materials; the horizontal centrifugal device 2 is arranged on the top of the horizontal sliding device 3, and is used for moving the horizontal centrifugal device 2 towards the side where the receiving hopper 43 is located to enable the receiving hopper 43 to be communicated with the horizontal centrifugal device 2 when the horizontal centrifugal device 2 needs to be fed.
Referring to fig. 1, the crushing device 1 includes a stationary blade assembly 11, a movable blade assembly 12, a crushing bin 13 and a rotating motor; the fixed knife subassembly 11 is fixed to be installed in broken storehouse 13, moves knife subassembly 12 and is connected with the rotating electrical machines transmission, and the rotating electrical machines is used for the drive to move knife subassembly 12 rotatory for fixed knife subassembly 11, and the blade of fixed knife subassembly 11 with move the blade staggered arrangement of knife subassembly 12, make and press from both sides between the blade of every two fixed knife subassemblies 11 and be equipped with a slice and move the blade of knife subassembly 12.
Referring to fig. 3, the filtered water conveyance mechanism 41 includes a first drive motor and a conveyance assembly 412; the surface of the conveyor belt of the conveyor assembly 412 is provided with uniformly distributed water filtering holes 4121, and the water filtering holes 4121 are used for discharging blood water in the crushed material into the water receiving hopper 42; the first driving motor is in transmission connection with the conveying assembly 412.
Referring to fig. 3, the receiving hopper 43 can communicate with the horizontal centrifugal device 2 through the feeding pipe 44. Specifically, the feeding pipe 44 may be provided with an electric two-way valve to control the feeding state of the feeding pipe 44.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the horizontal centrifugal device 2 includes a first drive mechanism 21, a centrifugal mechanism 22, and a second drive mechanism 23; the first driving mechanism 21 is in transmission connection with the centrifugal mechanism 22 and is used for driving the centrifugal mechanism 22 to turn around the axis of the first driving mechanism 21; the second driving mechanism 23 and the crushing device 1 are respectively positioned at two sides of the centrifugal mechanism 22, and the second driving mechanism 23 is used for being in transmission connection with the centrifugal mechanism 22 and driving the centrifugal mechanism 22 to centrifuge when the centrifugal mechanism 22 is in a horizontal position; when the centrifugal mechanism 22 is in a horizontal state and the movable end of the centrifugal mechanism 22 faces the second driving mechanism 23, the end of the centrifugal mechanism 22 away from the second driving mechanism 23 has a drain pipe 221. Wherein the first driving mechanism 21 is a motor.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the centrifugal mechanism 22 includes a bracket 222, a housing 223, a cover 224, a drain cylinder 225 and a centrifugal cylinder 226 for containing materials; the casing 223 is rotatably connected with the top of the bracket 222, the fixed end of the first driving mechanism 21 is installed outside the bracket 222, the movable end of the first driving mechanism 21 penetrates through the top of the bracket 222 to be in transmission connection with the casing 223, the inner wall of the drain cylinder 225 is provided with an annular groove 2251, the opening of the centrifugal cylinder 226 is provided with an annular reinforcing part 2261, the centrifugal cylinder 226 can be rotatably embedded in the annular groove 2251 of the drain cylinder 225 relative to the drain cylinder 225 through the annular reinforcing part 2261, two sides of the annular reinforcing part 2261 in the axial direction are respectively and uniformly provided with a plurality of steel balls 2262, and the steel balls 2262 can be pressed against two sides of the annular groove 2251 in the axial direction; the drain cylinder 225 is fixedly arranged in the shell 223, a first drain cavity 227 is formed between the centrifugal cylinder 226 and the drain cylinder 225, a second drain cavity 228 is formed between the drain cylinder 225 and the shell 223, the first drain cavity 227 is communicated with the second drain cavity 228 through a drain hole 2252 on the side wall of the drain cylinder 225, and the centrifugal cylinder 226, the drain cylinder 225 and the shell 223 are coaxially arranged; specifically, the cover body 224 includes an inner layer 2241 and an outer layer 2242, a plurality of connecting rods 2243 are uniformly distributed between the inner layer 2241 and the outer layer 2242 and are arranged around the axis of the inner layer 2241, a drainage channel 229 communicated with the second drainage cavity 228 is formed between the inner layer 2241 and the outer layer 2242, and the drainage channel 229 can be communicated with a drainage pipe 221 for discharging centrifuged blood; the cover 224 can cover the opening of the casing 223, and the cover 224 can be locked with the casing 223 by a plurality of latches 230, when the cover 224 is locked with the casing 223, the cover 224 is pressed against the opening of the drainage cylinder 225 and forms a centrifugal space with the centrifugal cylinder 226, and at this time, the second drainage cavity 228 is communicated with the drainage channel 229. Wherein, the side wall of the centrifugal cylinder 226 has uniformly distributed water outlet holes 2263, the aperture of the water outlet holes 2263 is 1mm, the distance between every two water outlet holes 2263 is 1mm, and the aperture of the water outlet hole 2252 is at least three times the aperture of the water outlet holes 2263.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the second driving mechanism 23 includes a second driving motor 231, a supporting plate 232, a telescoping control mechanism 233 and a shaft sleeve 234 for driving connection with the centrifugal mechanism 22; the fixed end of the second driving motor 231 is installed at one side of the supporting plate 232, the shaft sleeve 234 is installed at the other side of the supporting plate 232, and the movable end of the second driving motor 231 penetrates through the supporting plate 232 and is in transmission connection with the shaft sleeve 234; the fixed end of the telescopic control mechanism 233 is mounted on the other side of the supporting plate 232, and the movable end of the telescopic control mechanism 233 is in transmission connection with the outer wall of the shaft sleeve 234, and is used for driving the shaft sleeve 234 to move along the axial direction of the shaft sleeve 234.
Referring to fig. 2, the sleeve 234 includes a driving sleeve 2341 and a housing 2342; the outer shell 2342 is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission sleeve 2341, the outer shell 2342 is in transmission connection with the movable end of the telescopic control mechanism 233, and the outer shell 2342 can limit the transmission sleeve 2341 in the axial direction, so that the transmission sleeve 2341 can move along with the outer shell 2342 in the axial direction; the transmission sleeve 2341 is in transmission connection with the second driving motor 231. Specifically, the telescopic control mechanism 233 includes a cylinder 2331, a connecting member 2332, and a spring 2333; the spring 2333 is located on the other side of the supporting plate 232 and sleeved on the movable end of the second driving motor 231, the spring 2333 is pressed between the transmission sleeve 2341 and the other side of the supporting plate 232 to provide an axial supporting force for the transmission sleeve 2341, the cylinder 2331 is installed on the other side of the supporting plate 232, an output shaft of the cylinder 2331 is in transmission connection with the housing 2342 through a connecting piece 2332, and the transmission sleeve 2341 is driven by the housing 2342 to move towards the side where the supporting plate 232 is located when the centrifugal mechanism 22 needs to be turned over. The arrangement of the telescopic control mechanism 233 can realize the automatic separation and engagement of the shaft sleeve 234 and the transmission shaft 24, and realize automatic control.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the bushing 234 is keyed to the centrifugal mechanism 22. Specifically, a transmission shaft 24 matched with the shaft sleeve 234 is installed at one end of the casing 223 of the centrifugal mechanism 22 away from the cover 224, and the transmission shaft 24 penetrates through the casing 223 and is in transmission connection with the centrifugal cylinder 226. Preferably, the bushing 234 is keyed to the drive shaft 24.
Referring to fig. 1, the horizontal sliding device 3 includes a linear motor, a top plate 32, and a slide rail assembly 33; the horizontal centrifugal device 2 is arranged on the top of the sliding rail assembly 33 through the top plate 32, and the linear motor is in transmission connection with the sliding rail assembly 33 and used for driving the top plate 32 to do linear motion.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to ensure that the transmission shaft 24 is engaged with the shaft sleeve 234 after the centrifugal mechanism 22 is turned over, a limiting rod 25 may be disposed at a lower side of the centrifugal mechanism 22, and the limiting rod 25 may also be disposed at a bottom of the housing 2342, so that when the centrifugal mechanism 22 is in a horizontal state, the housing 2342 is pressed against the limiting rod 25, and positioning in the Z-axis direction is achieved.
The specific implementation process in this embodiment is as follows:
when feeding, after the centrifugal mechanism 22 is in a horizontal state, the cover 224 of the centrifugal mechanism 22 is separated from the housing 223, the horizontal sliding device 3 drives the centrifugal mechanism 22 to move towards the side where the water filtration transmission device 4 is located, and the feeding pipe 44 is inserted into the centrifugal cylinder 226 of the centrifugal mechanism 22 for feeding; after the feeding is completed, the horizontal sliding device 3 drives the centrifugal mechanism 22 to reset, the feeding pipe 44 leaves the centrifugal cylinder 226 of the centrifugal mechanism 22 and forms a distance larger than 30cm with the centrifugal mechanism 22, and the cover 224 is covered at the opening of the shell 223 and locked by the lock catch 230; the output shaft of cylinder 2331 is extended and spring 2333 pushes bushing 234 into engagement with drive shaft 24 to begin the centrifugal action.
After the centrifugation is completed, the air cylinder 2331 drives the shaft sleeve 234 to retract, the shaft sleeve 234 is separated from the transmission shaft 24, the second driving motor 231 drives the centrifugal mechanism 22 to turn clockwise by 90 degrees so that the transmission shaft 24 is positioned at the top of the centrifugal mechanism 22, after the water does not flow out from the drainage pipe 221 of the cover 224, the second driving motor 231 drives the centrifugal mechanism 22 to turn counterclockwise by 90 degrees, the cover 224 is opened, and the dried material in the centrifugal cylinder 226 is taken out for the next treatment procedure.
In summary, according to the crushing and water filtering system provided by the invention, after the material is crushed by the crushing device, a large amount of flowing blood water is generated, the flowing blood water and the material fall into the water filtering and conveying mechanism together to perform primary water filtering, and the material after primary water filtering enters the centrifugal mechanism to perform secondary water filtering in a centrifugal manner, wherein the centrifugal mechanism performs centrifugation in a horizontal state, so that the blood water and the material are separated and then flow into the bottom of the centrifugal mechanism, and the centrifugal mechanism can turn around the axis of the output shaft of the first driving mechanism under the driving of the first driving mechanism, and is used for discharging the blood water from the drain pipe after the blood water passes through the drain channel in the cover body after the centrifugation is completed. In the invention, the cover body and the inner wall of the centrifugal mechanism can form a flow channel which is sequentially communicated, namely, after flowing out from the centrifugal cylinder, the blood water sequentially flows into the first drainage cavity, the second drainage cavity and the drainage channel and is finally discharged from the drainage pipe, so that the blood water is prevented from contacting with the material again after being separated from the material, and when the drainage pipe is positioned at the bottom of the centrifugal mechanism, the blood water can be quickly discharged, and the centrifugal effect is improved. According to the invention, the water content of the material can be greatly reduced by adopting a mode of filtering water twice, so that the efficiency of harmless treatment is improved, and automation and higher efficiency can be realized.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent modifications made by the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, which are directly or indirectly applied to the related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A crushing water filtering system is characterized by comprising a crushing device, a horizontal centrifugal device, a horizontal sliding device and a water filtering transmission device for filtering water of crushed materials;
the crushing device is arranged above the feeding end of the water filtering transmission device, the horizontal centrifugal device is positioned at the discharging end of the water filtering transmission device, and the horizontal centrifugal device can be communicated with the discharging end of the water filtering transmission device;
the water filtering transmission device comprises a water filtering transmission mechanism, a water receiving hopper and a water receiving hopper;
the water receiving hopper is arranged at the bottom of the water filtering conveying mechanism, the water receiving hopper is arranged at the discharge end of the water filtering conveying mechanism, and the water receiving hopper is used for containing materials after water filtering;
the horizontal centrifugal device is arranged at the top of the horizontal sliding device and used for moving the horizontal centrifugal device towards one side of the receiving hopper when the horizontal centrifugal device needs to be fed so as to enable the receiving hopper to be communicated with the horizontal centrifugal device;
the horizontal centrifugal device comprises a first driving mechanism, a centrifugal mechanism and a second driving mechanism;
the first driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the centrifugal mechanism and is used for driving the centrifugal mechanism to overturn around the axis of the first driving mechanism;
the second driving mechanism and the crushing device are respectively positioned on two sides of the centrifugal mechanism, and the second driving mechanism is used for being in transmission connection with the centrifugal mechanism and driving the centrifugal mechanism to centrifuge when the centrifugal mechanism is in a horizontal position;
when the centrifugal mechanism is in a horizontal state and the movable end of the centrifugal mechanism faces the second driving mechanism, a drain pipe is arranged at one end, away from the second driving mechanism, of the centrifugal mechanism.
2. The fragmenting water filtration system of claim 1, wherein said water filtration conveyor mechanism comprises a first drive motor and a conveyor assembly;
the surface of a conveyor belt of the conveying assembly is provided with uniformly distributed water filtering holes, and the water filtering holes are used for discharging blood water in the crushed material into the water receiving hopper;
the first driving motor is in transmission connection with the conveying assembly.
3. The crushing water filtration system of claim 1, wherein the receiving hopper is communicable with the horizontal centrifuge through a feed pipe.
4. The crushing water filtering system of claim 1, wherein the second driving mechanism comprises a second driving motor, a support plate, a telescopic control mechanism and a shaft sleeve for driving connection with the centrifugal mechanism;
the fixed end of the second driving motor is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, the shaft sleeve is arranged on the other side of the supporting plate, and the movable end of the second driving motor penetrates through the supporting plate to be in transmission connection with the shaft sleeve;
the fixed end of the telescopic control mechanism is arranged on the other side of the supporting plate, and the movable end of the telescopic control mechanism is in transmission connection with the outer wall of the shaft sleeve and is used for driving the shaft sleeve to move axially along the shaft sleeve.
5. The crushing water filtration system of claim 4, wherein the bushing comprises a driving bushing and an outer housing;
the outer shell is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission sleeve, the outer shell is in transmission connection with the movable end of the telescopic control mechanism, and the outer shell can limit the transmission sleeve in the axial direction so that the transmission sleeve can move along with the outer shell in the axial direction;
the transmission sleeve is in transmission connection with the second driving motor.
6. The crushing water filtration system of claim 4, wherein the bushing is keyed to the centrifugal mechanism.
7. The crushing water filtration system of claim 1, wherein the horizontal slide comprises a linear motor, a top plate and a slide rail assembly;
the horizontal centrifugal device is arranged on the top of the sliding rail assembly through the top plate, and the linear motor is in transmission connection with the sliding rail assembly and used for driving the top plate to do linear motion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111038118.XA CN113731585B (en) | 2021-09-06 | 2021-09-06 | Broken water filtration system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111038118.XA CN113731585B (en) | 2021-09-06 | 2021-09-06 | Broken water filtration system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113731585A CN113731585A (en) | 2021-12-03 |
| CN113731585B true CN113731585B (en) | 2022-09-06 |
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| CN202111038118.XA Active CN113731585B (en) | 2021-09-06 | 2021-09-06 | Broken water filtration system |
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Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002316061A (en) * | 2001-04-23 | 2002-10-29 | Mitsui Mining Co Ltd | Crusher |
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