CN112157753B - Continuous bamboo material processing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to continuous bamboo material processing equipment which comprises a feeding device, wherein a support frame is arranged above the feeding device, a slicing device which slides back and forth is arranged on the support frame, a shredding device is arranged at the tail end of the feeding device, a support mechanism is also arranged on the support frame, the slicing device comprises a rotating cylinder a, a plurality of mounting grooves formed in the circumferential direction of the rotating cylinder a, and slicing assemblies which are rotatably arranged on the mounting grooves, the shredding device comprises a shredding machine, a positioning ring and a pushing assembly, moso bamboos are pushed to the slicing device by the feeding device to be sliced, after the moso bamboos completely enter the slicing assemblies, the slicing device approaches the shredding device until the shredding device is reset, the rotating cylinder a sleeves the slicing assemblies with the bamboo pieces with the positioning ring, and the pushing assembly sequentially pushes the bamboo pieces into the shredding machine to be shredded. The bamboo shredding machine solves the problems that the existing bamboo shredding equipment needs manual feeding, receiving and shredding, is low in efficiency and large in labor cost.

Description

A continuous bamboo material processing equipment

Technical field:

The invention belongs to the technical field of automatic processing equipment for moso bamboo, and more particularly relates to an automatic processing and shredding equipment.

Background technique:

Some existing slicing equipment can solve the problem of moso bamboo slicing, but there are still disadvantages in use, such as low efficiency, manual handling and feeding, uneven slicing and high risk factor.

A Chinese invention patent with publication number CN107283584A discloses a new type of bamboo wire cutting device, including a frame, a transport device is installed on the frame, a slitting device is arranged on one side of the transport device, and the slitting device is far away from the One side of the conveying device is provided with a grinding device, and both the slitting device and the grinding device are fixed on the frame; the slitting device includes a cutting cylinder, a guiding cylinder is arranged in the cutting cylinder, and a cutting cylinder and the guiding cylinder are arranged between A number of cutting knives, the cutting knives are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the cutting cylinder as the center point, and the cutting knives are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cutting cylinder and the outer wall of the guide cylinder, the guide cylinder is conical, and the tip of the guide cylinder faces the conveying device, The interior of the guide cylinder is fixedly connected with a grinding motor. The device can cut bamboo quickly and efficiently, and can ensure the continuity of the silk.

However, it requires manual feeding, splicing, poor continuity of shredding, low work efficiency, and there are still greater safety hazards in the process of feeding and splicing.

Invention content:

The purpose of the present invention is to aim at the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a kind of bamboo shredding equipment, by setting the feeding device to push the moso bamboo into the fragmentation device for slicing, in addition, in the process of pushing the moso bamboo by the feeding device, the fragmentation device Move closer to the feeding device, after completing the shredding, the shredding device moves to the shredding machine. After the connection with the positioning ring on the shredding machine is completed, the bamboo chips are pushed into the shredding machine by the push component for shredding, and the shredding is completed. The latter bamboo filaments fall into the splicing device by gravity, which solves the problems of low shredding efficiency of the existing bamboo shredding equipment, manual feeding and splicing, and large safety hazards in the operation process.

The technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:

A continuous bamboo material processing equipment includes a feeding device, a support frame is arranged above the feeding device, a fragmenting device that can slide back and forth is arranged on the support frame, and the rear end of the feeding device is provided with a The shredding device, the supporting frame is also provided with a supporting mechanism, and the fragmenting device includes a rotating cylinder a rotatably arranged on the supporting mechanism, a number of installation grooves opened in the circumferential direction of the rotating cylinder a, and a number of installation grooves rotatably arranged on several The fragmentation assembly on the installation groove, the shredding device includes a shredder, a positioning ring that is rotatably arranged at the feeding end of the shredder, and a push assembly set on the support mechanism, and the feeding device is used to push the moso bamboo to the fragmentation device. Fragmentation is carried out. During the pushing process, the fragmentation device moves closer to the feeding device, and the fragmentation device is reset to the direction of the shredding device after the moso bamboo is fragmented. The positioning ring is used to merge with the fragmentation components on the rotating drum a set one by one The fragment assembly is driven to rotate, and the push assembly is used to push the bamboo chips in the fragment assembly one by one into the shredder for shredding.

Preferably, the feeding device includes a feeding table, a channel arranged at the end of the feeding table, a motor a provided on one side of the feeding table, and a motor a that is slidably arranged on the feeding table driven by the motor a A push rod a on one side and a rotating plate rotatably arranged on one side of the feeding table.

Preferably, the support mechanism includes a support rod a fixed on the support frame, a support block slidably arranged on the support frame, a support cylinder fixed at the lower end of the support block, and a sliding sleeve a fixed at the front end of the support block and a support rod b fixed on both sides of the support cylinder, wherein the support rod a and the sliding sleeve a are arranged in a sliding connection.

Preferably, the fragmentation assembly includes a rotating cylinder b, a cutting knife is provided at the front end of the rotating cylinder b, a positioning rod is provided in the continuation direction of the cutting knife, and a positioning groove is provided at the tail end of the cutting knife, and the rotating cylinder b is provided with a positioning rod. A sliding sleeve b is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder b in the circumferential direction, and a positioning wheel arranged on the sliding sleeve b is slid.

Preferably, the push assembly includes a motor b fixed on the support rod b, the motor b is provided with a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is provided with a push rod driven by the motor b to push the bamboo pieces, A sliding connection is set between the sliding rod and the pushing rod.

As a preference, the tail end of the shredding machine is also provided with a material receiving device.

As a preference, the material receiving device includes a material receiving table and a material receiving basket arranged on the material receiving table.

As another preference, both the rotating cylinder b and the positioning ring are provided with a bayonet.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. In the present invention, a feeding device is set to push the moso bamboo into the fragmenting device for fragmentation. During the pushing process, the fragmenting device is moved closer to the feeding device. After all the bamboos are pushed into the fragmenting device to complete the fragmentation, the fragmenting device is directed to the shredder. On the moving path, the fragment drum a in the fragmentation device rotates, so that the circumferentially distributed fragment drum b in the fragment drum a fits with the positioning ring on the shredder, and the positioning ring drives the fragment drum b to rotate. The functions of collecting and feeding, fragmenting and bamboo chip transmission are automated and continuous, which improves the efficiency of feeding for traditional manual feeding, and there is no personnel involved in the whole process, which improves the safety at work.

2. In the present invention, during the rotation process of the fragmentation cylinder b and the positioning ring on the shredder, the circularly distributed bamboo pieces in the fragmentation cylinder b are pushed into the shredding machine by the push assembly in turn, which solves the problem of existing equipment. The shredding efficiency is low, and the problem of manual feeding is required.

To sum up, the invention has the advantages of high shredding efficiency, avoiding manual feeding and splicing, high safety factor, and high shredding continuity, and is suitable for the field of bamboo processing and shredding equipment.

Description of drawings:

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of continuous bamboo material processing equipment;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the feeding device;

3 is a schematic structural diagram of a support mechanism;

4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fragment assembly;

Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig.;

Fig. 6 is the enlarged schematic diagram of A place in Fig. 5;

Fig. 7 is the bottom view schematic diagram of the push assembly and part of the support mechanism;

Fig. 8 is the enlarged schematic diagram at B in Fig. 7;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a material receiving device and a positioning ring;

Fig. 10 is the enlarged schematic diagram at C in Fig. 9;

Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tail end of the fragment assembly;

FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of D in FIG. 11 .

Detailed ways:

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 10, a continuous bamboo material processing equipment includes a feeding device 1, a support frame 2 is arranged above the feeding device 1, and a support frame 2 is arranged on the support frame 2 that can slide back and forth. Fragmentation device 3, and the rear end of the feeding device 1 is provided with a shredding device 4, the support frame 2 is also provided with a support mechanism 5, and the fragmentation device 3 includes a rotating cylinder a31 rotatably arranged on the support mechanism 5 , a plurality of installation grooves 32 provided in the circumferential direction of the rotating drum a31 and a fragment assembly 6 rotatably disposed on the plurality of installation grooves 32, the shredding device 4 includes a shredding machine 41, which is rotatably arranged on the shredding machine 41. The positioning ring 42 at the feeding end and the pushing assembly 44 arranged on the support mechanism 5. The feeding device 1 is used to push the moso bamboo to the fragmenting device 3 for fragmentation. During the pushing process, the fragmenting device 3 moves closer to the feeding device 1. The fragmentation device 3 is reset in the direction of the shredding device 4 after the moso bamboo is fragmented. The positioning ring 42 is used to combine with the fragmentation assembly 6 on the rotating drum a31 one by one to drive the fragmentation assembly 6 to rotate. The push assembly 44 is used for The bamboo pieces in the fragment assembly 6 are pushed into the shredder 41 one by one for shredding.

It is worth mentioning that in the present invention, a feeding device is set to push the moso bamboo into the fragmenting device for fragmentation. During the pushing process, the fragmenting device moves closer to the feeding device, and after all the bamboos are pushed into the fragmenting device to complete the fragmentation, the fragmenting device Move to the direction of the shredder. On the moving path, the fragment cylinder a in the fragmentation device rotates, so that the fragment cylinder b distributed on the circumference of the fragment cylinder a is fitted with the positioning ring on the shredder, and the positioning ring drives the fragment cylinder b. Rotation, as a whole, realizes the automatic and continuous operation of the functions of feeding, fragmentation and bamboo chip transmission. It improves the efficiency of feeding for traditional manual feeding, and there is no personnel involved in the whole process, which improves the safety at work.

Further, the feeding device 1 includes a feeding table 11, a channel 12 disposed at the end of the feeding table 11, a motor a13 disposed on one side of the feeding table 11, and driven by the motor a13 to slide and set on the feeding table 11. The push rod a14 on the side of the feeding table 11 and the rotating plate 15 rotatably arranged on the side of the feeding table 11 are provided.

Further, the support mechanism 5 includes a support rod a51 fixed on the support frame 2 , a support block 52 slidably arranged on the support frame 2 , a support cylinder 53 fixed on the lower end of the support block 52 , and a support block 52 fixed on the support block 52 The sliding sleeve a54 at the front end and the supporting rods b55 fixed on both sides of the supporting cylinder 53 , wherein the supporting rod a51 and the sliding sleeve a54 are arranged to be slidably connected.

Further, the fragmentation assembly 6 includes a rotating cylinder b61, the front end of the rotating cylinder b61 is provided with a cutter 62, the continuation direction of the cutter is provided with a positioning rod 66, and the rear end of the cutter 62 is provided with a positioning groove 63, A sliding sleeve b64 is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder b61 in the circumferential direction, and a positioning wheel 65 is slidably arranged on the sliding sleeve b64.

Further, the pushing assembly 44 includes a motor b441 fixed on the support rod b55, the motor b441 is provided with a sliding rod 442, and the sliding rod 442 is provided with a pushing rod that is driven by the motor b441 to push down the bamboo pieces 443, a sliding connection is provided between the sliding rod 442 and the pushing rod 443.

Here, in the present invention, during the rotation process of the fragmentation cylinder b and the positioning ring on the shredding machine, the bamboo chips distributed on the circumference of the fragmentation cylinder b are sequentially pushed into the shredding machine by the pushing component, which solves the problem of existing problems. The shredding efficiency of the equipment is low, and the problem of manual feeding is required.

Further, the tail end of the shredding machine 41 is also provided with a material receiving device 7 .

Further, the material receiving device 7 includes a material receiving table 71 and a material receiving basket 72 arranged on the material receiving table 71 .

Further, both the rotating cylinder b61 and the positioning ring 42 are provided with a bayonet 8 .

work process

The feeding device pushes the moso bamboo into the fragmenting device for fragmentation. During the pushing process, the fragmenting device slowly approaches the feeding device under the sliding of the supporting mechanism. After the moso bamboo is fragmented, the fragmenting device is moved closer to the sliding of the supporting mechanism. Shredder;

In addition, in the process of the fragmentation device approaching the shredder, the fragmentation cylinder a in the fragmentation device rotates, so that the fragmentation cylinder b carrying the bamboo chips is nested with the positioning ring on the shredder, and then the fragmentation cylinder b is in the positioning ring. Driven to rotate, in the process of its rotation, the bamboo chips arranged on the inner circumference of the fragment tube b are pushed by the push component into the shredder for shredding in turn. After the shredding is completed, the feeding device continues to push the moso bamboo into the fragment device. , the push component continues to push the bamboo slices into the shredder for shredding, and the cycle reciprocates to achieve the function of automatic feeding and shredding.

The above descriptions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, the Various modifications and improvements should be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and will not affect the effect and practicability of the implementation of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A continuous bamboo material processing equipment, comprising a feeding device (1), characterized in that: a supporting frame (2) is provided above the feeding device (1), and a supporting frame (2) is provided on the There is a fragmenting device (3) that can slide back and forth, and the rear end of the feeding device (1) is provided with a shredding device (4), the support frame (2) is also provided with a support mechanism (5), the The fragmentation device (3) comprises a rotating cylinder a (31) rotatably arranged on the support mechanism (5), a plurality of installation grooves (32) opened in the circumferential direction of the rotating cylinder a (31), and a plurality of installation grooves rotatably arranged in the rotating cylinder a (31) Fragment assembly (6) on (32), the shredding device (4) includes a shredding machine (41), a positioning ring (42) rotatably arranged at the feeding end of the shredding machine (41), and a supporting mechanism (5) On the push assembly (44), the feeding device (1) is used to push the moso bamboo to the fragmenting device (3) for fragmentation. During the pushing process, the fragmenting device (3) moves closer to the feeding device (1). , the fragmentation device (3) is reset in the direction of the shredding device (4) after the moso bamboo is fragmented, and the positioning ring (42) is used to combine with the fragmentation assembly (6) on the rotating drum a (31) one by one. The fragment assembly (6) rotates, and the pushing assembly (44) is used to push the bamboo chips in the fragment assembly (6) into the shredder (41) for shredding one by one; The fragment assembly (6) includes a rotating cylinder b (61), a cutting knife (62) is provided at the front end of the rotating cylinder b (61), and a positioning rod (66) is provided in the continuation direction of the cutting knife. (62) A positioning groove (63) is arranged at the rear end, a sliding sleeve b (64) is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder b (61) in the circumferential direction, and a positioning wheel (65) is slidably arranged on the sliding sleeve b (64). ). 2. A continuous bamboo material processing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the feeding device (1) comprises a feeding table (11) and a channel arranged at the end of the feeding table (11) (12), a motor a (13) arranged on one side of the feeding table (11), and a push rod a (14) that is slidably arranged on one side of the feeding table (11) driven by the motor a (13) and a rotating plate (15) rotatably arranged on one side of the feeding table (11). 3. A continuous bamboo material processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the support mechanism (5) comprises a support rod a (51) fixed on the support frame (2), slidingly arranged on the support A support block (52) on the frame (2), a support cylinder (53) fixed on the lower end of the support block (52), a sliding sleeve a (54) fixed on the front end of the support block (52), and a support cylinder (54) fixed on the support cylinder (53) Support rods b (55) on both sides, wherein the support rods a (51) and the sliding sleeve a (54) are arranged to be slidingly connected. 4. A continuous bamboo material processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, the pushing assembly (44) comprises a motor b (441) fixed on a support rod b (55), the motor b (441) is provided with a sliding rod (442), and on the sliding rod (442) is a push rod (443) that is driven by the motor b (441) to push down the bamboo pieces, and the sliding rod (442) is connected to the push rod ( 443) is set as a sliding connection. 5. A continuous bamboo material processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, the tail end of the shredding machine (41) is further provided with a feeding device (7). 6. A continuous bamboo material processing equipment according to claim 5, wherein the material receiving device (7) comprises a material receiving table (71) and a material receiving table (71) arranged on the material receiving table (71). Basket (72). 7 . The continuous bamboo material processing equipment according to claim 1 , wherein the rotating drum b ( 61 ) and the positioning ring ( 42 ) are both provided with a bayonet ( 8 ). 8 .

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