CN113822395A - Submarine tunnel electric power thing networking wisdom management system - Google Patents
Submarine tunnel electric power thing networking wisdom management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113822395A CN113822395A CN202110953235.2A CN202110953235A CN113822395A CN 113822395 A CN113822395 A CN 113822395A CN 202110953235 A CN202110953235 A CN 202110953235A CN 113822395 A CN113822395 A CN 113822395A
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- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/06—Energy or water supply
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent management system for the power Internet of things of a submarine tunnel, which comprises a sub-node data acquisition module, a sub-node communication unit, a main node communication module, a monitoring management platform and an alarm unit, wherein the sub-node data acquisition module is used for acquiring data of a sub-node; the sub-node data acquisition modules can communicate with each other through wireless network communication, when one of the sub-node data acquisition modules is disconnected with the monitoring management platform, the sub-node data acquisition module sends data to the adjacent on-line sub-node data acquisition module, and the data is indirectly sent to the monitoring management platform through the adjacent on-line sub-node data acquisition module. When one of the substations is disconnected with the host, the substation can be connected with the adjacent substation through the network.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power management, in particular to an intelligent management system for an electric power internet of things of a submarine tunnel.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy, the community construction of a large area is more and more, and in commercial buildings and civil buildings, the number of power distribution rooms, switching stations and cable wells is more and more, and the power distribution rooms or the switching stations are arranged in all corners of a city, as large as one area, and as small as one building. The safe and stable operation of the power supply equipment is related to the normal work and life of people in the area, and the emergency situation can be quickly notified to the staff for solving the emergency situation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent management system for the power internet of things of a submarine tunnel, which can monitor a transformer substation in real time.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: an intelligent management system for the power internet of things of a submarine tunnel comprises a sub-node data acquisition module, a sub-node communication unit, a main node communication module, a monitoring management platform and an alarm unit; the sub-node data acquisition module comprises a camera, a smoke sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor, wherein the camera, the smoke sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor are arranged in a transformer substation of the submarine tunnel and are used for acquiring real-time pictures, smoke and temperature and humidity data in the transformer substation; the data acquisition unit is in wireless connection with the monitoring management platform through the communication unit; the sub-node data acquisition modules can communicate with each other through wireless network communication, when one of the sub-node data acquisition modules is disconnected with the monitoring management platform, the sub-node data acquisition module sends data to the adjacent on-line sub-node data acquisition module, and the data is indirectly sent to the monitoring management platform through the adjacent on-line sub-node data acquisition module.
Further, the management platform comprises a fixed terminal and a mobile terminal, and the fixed terminal and the mobile terminal can communicate by adopting a 5g network; the fixed terminal is connected with the main node communication module.
Furthermore, an RFID electronic tag is arranged at the bottom of the substation transformer equipment body, an RFID electronic tag reader-writer is arranged on mobile equipment used for checking the substation main equipment and calling information, and the mobile equipment and the sub-node communication unit are connected with a main node communication module and send read signals to a monitoring management platform.
Further, the system also comprises an automatic inspection module, wherein the automatic inspection module comprises a submarine tunnel three-dimensional geographic information scanning device and an RFID scanning device; the three-dimensional geographic information scanning device is used for identifying the position of the tunnel, and the RFID scanning device is used for scanning the RFID electronic tag.
Furthermore, an optical fiber detection system is arranged in the submarine tunnel and used for detecting vibration positions, an RFID electronic tag is arranged on the detection optical fiber at intervals, and after the RFID scanning device reads one RFID electronic tag on the detection optical fiber, the three-dimensional geographic information scanning device records the position information of the RFID electronic tag.
The technical scheme shows that the invention has the following advantages: the invention carries out all-weather state monitoring and intelligent control on the equipment and environment of the transformer substation (distribution substation) through the technology of the Internet of things. The control of auxiliary equipment of the transformer substation, video monitoring, environment monitoring, safety precaution, fire alarm and entrance guard monitoring are completed; when one of the substations is disconnected with the host, the substation can be connected with the adjacent substation through the network, and the data is sent to the main platform through the adjacent substation.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention.
The invention discloses an intelligent management system for the power Internet of things of a submarine tunnel, which comprises a sub-node data acquisition module, a sub-node communication unit, a main node communication module, a monitoring management platform and an alarm unit, wherein the sub-node data acquisition module is used for acquiring data of a sub-node;
the sub-node data acquisition module comprises a camera, a smoke sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor, wherein the camera, the smoke sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor are arranged in a transformer substation of the submarine tunnel and are used for acquiring real-time pictures, smoke and temperature and humidity data in the transformer substation; the data acquisition unit is in wireless connection with the monitoring management platform through the communication unit.
The sub-node data acquisition modules can communicate with each other through wireless network communication, when one of the sub-node data acquisition modules is disconnected with the monitoring management platform, the sub-node data acquisition module sends data to the adjacent on-line sub-node data acquisition module, and the data is indirectly sent to the monitoring management platform through the adjacent on-line sub-node data acquisition module.
The specific process is as follows: the method comprises the steps that two-way heartbeat connection is kept between a sub-node data acquisition module and a monitoring management platform, when one sub-node data acquisition module is disconnected and loses connection with the monitoring management platform, the sub-node cannot receive heartbeat messages of the platform and judges that the sub-node is offline, at the moment, the offline sub-node sends information containing identity information and a help seeking signal to an adjacent sub-node data acquisition module, the adjacent sub-node sends a response signal to the help seeking sub-node data acquisition module, the offline sub-node sends data information to an adjacent sub-node data acquisition module after receiving the response signal, and the adjacent sub-node forwards the data to the monitoring management platform.
The detection management platform comprises a fixed terminal and a mobile terminal, wherein the mobile terminal can be a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer and the like, the fixed terminal is a monitoring device such as a computer, and the fixed terminal and the mobile terminal can be communicated by adopting a 5g network; the fixed terminal is connected with the main node communication module. The mobile terminal and the fixed terminal can realize data sharing.
The method comprises the steps that an RFID electronic tag is arranged at the bottom of a substation transformer equipment body, an RFID electronic tag reader-writer is arranged on mobile equipment used for checking substation main equipment and calling information, the mobile equipment and a sub-node communication unit are connected with a main node communication module, and read signals are sent to a monitoring management platform. When the transformer equipment needs to be operated, the misoperation can be reduced by performing RFID verification.
The invention also provides an automatic inspection module which comprises a submarine tunnel three-dimensional geographic information scanning device and an RFID scanning device; the three-dimensional geographic information scanning device is used for identifying the position of the tunnel, and the RFID scanning device is used for scanning the RFID electronic tag. The submarine tunnel is also provided with an optical fiber detection system, the optical fiber detection system is used for detecting vibration positions, an RFID electronic tag is arranged on the detection optical fiber at intervals, and after an RFID scanning device reads one RFID electronic tag on the detection optical fiber, the three-dimensional geographic information scanning device records the position information of the RFID electronic tag.
According to the intelligent monitoring system, all-weather state monitoring and intelligent control are performed on equipment and an environment of a transformer substation (power distribution station) through integrated application of an internet of things technology, cloud computing, a modern communication technology and the like. The integrated monitoring system has the advantages that information integration such as control of auxiliary equipment of a transformer substation (power distribution substation), video monitoring, environment monitoring, safety precaution, fire alarm, entrance guard monitoring and power distribution equipment state monitoring is completed, the integrated monitoring unified platform of a power supply company is uploaded, integrated and intelligent centralized supervision is realized, the operation and maintenance management level of the transformer substation (power distribution substation) is improved, and the integrated management cost is reduced.
Claims (5)
1. An intelligent management system for the power internet of things of a submarine tunnel comprises a sub-node data acquisition module, a sub-node communication unit, a main node communication module, a monitoring management platform and an alarm unit;
the sub-node data acquisition module comprises a camera, a smoke sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor, wherein the camera, the smoke sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor are arranged in a transformer substation of the submarine tunnel and are used for acquiring real-time pictures, smoke and temperature and humidity data in the transformer substation;
the data acquisition unit is in wireless connection with the monitoring management platform through the communication unit;
the sub-node data acquisition modules can communicate with each other through wireless network communication, when one of the sub-node data acquisition modules is disconnected with the monitoring management platform, the sub-node data acquisition module sends data to the adjacent on-line sub-node data acquisition module, and the data is indirectly sent to the monitoring management platform through the adjacent on-line sub-node data acquisition module.
2. The intelligent management system of the internet of things for the electric power of the submarine tunnel according to claim 1, wherein: the management platform comprises a fixed terminal and a mobile terminal, and the fixed terminal and the mobile terminal can communicate by adopting a 5g network; the fixed terminal is connected with the main node communication module.
3. The intelligent management system of the internet of things for the electric power of the submarine tunnel according to claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the steps that an RFID electronic tag is arranged at the bottom of a substation transformer equipment body, an RFID electronic tag reader-writer is arranged on mobile equipment used for checking substation main equipment and calling information, the mobile equipment and a sub-node communication unit are connected with a main node communication module, and read signals are sent to a monitoring management platform.
4. The intelligent management system of the internet of things for the electric power of the submarine tunnel according to claim 3, wherein: the system also comprises an automatic inspection module, wherein the automatic inspection module comprises a submarine tunnel three-dimensional geographic information scanning device and an RFID scanning device; the three-dimensional geographic information scanning device is used for identifying the position of the tunnel, and the RFID scanning device is used for scanning the RFID electronic tag.
5. The intelligent management system of the internet of things for the electric power of the submarine tunnel according to claim 4, wherein: the submarine tunnel is also provided with an optical fiber detection system, the optical fiber detection system is used for detecting vibration positions, an RFID electronic tag is arranged on the detection optical fiber at intervals, and after an RFID scanning device reads one RFID electronic tag on the detection optical fiber, the three-dimensional geographic information scanning device records the position information of the RFID electronic tag.
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CN202110953235.2A CN113822395A (en) | 2021-08-19 | 2021-08-19 | Submarine tunnel electric power thing networking wisdom management system |
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CN202110953235.2A CN113822395A (en) | 2021-08-19 | 2021-08-19 | Submarine tunnel electric power thing networking wisdom management system |
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CN112581645A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-30 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Cable tunnel collaborative inspection method and system |
CN113037369A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-06-25 | 高勘(广州)技术有限公司 | Optical fiber route detection system and corresponding route detection method |
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2021
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