CN102526919B - Intelligent system integrated with routing inspection, evacuation and firefighter guide - Google Patents
Intelligent system integrated with routing inspection, evacuation and firefighter guide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102526919B CN102526919B CN201210022985.9A CN201210022985A CN102526919B CN 102526919 B CN102526919 B CN 102526919B CN 201210022985 A CN201210022985 A CN 201210022985A CN 102526919 B CN102526919 B CN 102526919B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- zigbee
- fire
- unit
- evacuation
- fireman
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent system integrated with routing inspection, evacuation and firefighter guide, which comprises a Zigbee wireless intelligent fire-fighting evacuation indicating lamp, a Zigbee wireless fireground firefighter one-man guide instrument, a Zigbee data collector, a Zigbee network protocol converter, a server, a fireground command system and a fire-fighting safety evacuation inquiry and supervision system. The Zigbee wireless intelligent fire-fighting evacuation indicating lamp, the Zigbee wireless fireground firefighter one-man guide instrument and the Zigbee data collector form a Zigbee network which is connected with the server through the Zigbee network protocol converter. The server is connected with the fireground command system and the fire-fighting safety evacuation inquiry and supervision system. The intelligent system is integrated with the routing inspection, the evacuation and the firefighter guide during fire-fighting management work, improves fire-fighting fire prevention supervision work efficiency, reduces the death rate of firefighters in the fireground, and can intelligently evacuate trapped persons in the fireground.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of by patrolling and examining, evacuation, fireman guide the intelligence system of combination.
Background technology
In Fire Management work, fire prevention and fire-fighting work do not have good combination, the commanding in the scene of a fire when quality of the building ' s fire facility of finding in fire prevention process can not offer fire generation in time, fireman enters behind the scene of a fire, the ruuning situation of fire equipments and evacuation escape system are not understood, and bring certain danger to fireman's life yet; Also for timely protection rescue trapped personnel and protection property, bring certain difficulty simultaneously.
Existing fire-fighting evacuation functions of indicator light is single, as wherein a kind of, is only can when the building breaking out of fire, get the function that a specific evacuation direction is guided; Also having in addition a kind of is to connect by industrial bus, and when fire occurs, Long-distance Control indicator lamp guides mode.Whether first kind of way, when fire occurs, can not direction that intelligent decision is guided be applicable to evacuating.The second way, owing to connecting up, construction is complicated, and cost is large, also will be subject in addition the control of computer system, and function is also single, only can complete exit signs effect.
The mode of locating in building at present mainly contains: 1. by place RFID label in building, RFID label has two kinds, a kind of is active RFID tag, another is passive RFID tags, the former shortcoming is that service time of battery is short, power is unstable, and advantage is that individual soldier's equipment can accomplish that volume is little, and reading/writing distance is adjustable; The latter's shortcoming is that individual soldier's equipment volume is large, not portable, badly does thermal insulation protection, and reading/writing distance is limited in addition, can only be in 1.5 meters.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are just to overcome the defect of prior art, provide a kind of by patrolling and examining, evacuation, fireman guide the intelligence system of combination, it will patrol and examine in administration of the prevention and control work, evacuation, fireman guiding is combined as a whole, and improve fire-fighting fire-proof supervision efficiency, reduce the fireman fire scene death rate and also reach intelligent evacuation scene of a fire trapped personnel.
For addressing the above problem, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The invention provides a kind of patrolling and examining, evacuate, fireman guides the intelligence system of combination, comprise: Zigbee intelligent wireless fire-fighting evacuation indicator lamp, Zigbee is wireless scene of a fire fireman individual guided ware, Zigbee data acquisition unit, Zigbee network protocol converter, inquiry supervisory systems is patrolled and examined in server and scene of a fire command system and security against fire, described Zigbee intelligent wireless fire-fighting evacuation indicator lamp and the wireless scene of a fire of Zigbee fireman individual guided ware and Zigbee data acquisition unit form Zigbee network, described Zigbee network is connected with server by Zigbee network protocol converter, described server connects scene of a fire command system and inquiry supervisory systems is patrolled and examined in security against fire, described server comprises application server and database server.
Described Zigbee intelligent wireless fire-fighting evacuation indicator lamp comprises housing, on described housing, be provided with indicating lamp for emergency, indicator light circuit, power supply are installed in housing, with Zigbee cigarette temperature detecting module, described indicating lamp for emergency is connected with indicator light circuit, described indicator light circuit and Zigbee cigarette temperature detecting module interconnect, and indicator light circuit is connected with power supply respectively with Zigbee cigarette temperature detecting module.
Described Zigbee cigarette temperature detecting module is provided with battery backup, and described Zigbee cigarette temperature detecting module and battery backup are wrapped up by high temperature resistant lapping.
Described Zigbee cigarette temperature detecting module consists of Zigbee communication unit, control module and sensor unit, described Zigbee communication unit and sensor unit be Access Control unit respectively, and described Zigbee communication unit, control module and temperature, Smoke Sensor unit are connected with voltage regulator respectively; Described Zigbee communication unit is provided with PCB antenna, and described sensor unit is provided with TEMP and smog sensing.
Described Zigbee is wireless, and scene of a fire fireman individual guided ware comprises shell, on described shell, be provided with display screen, battery, embedded microprocessor unit and storage card and Zigbee communication module are installed in shell, embedded microprocessor unit and storage card are connected with Zigbee communication module, embedded microprocessor unit and storage card are connected with battery respectively with Zigbee communication module, and described embedded microprocessor unit and storage card are provided with control software.
Described Zigbee communication module is by Zigbee communication unit and embedded system cell formation, described Zigbee communication unit and embedded system unit access mutually, described Zigbee communication unit is connected with voltage regulator respectively with embedded system unit, and described Zigbee communication unit is provided with PCB antenna.
Principle of the present invention is:
Due to each Zigbee communication module have one No. GUID, in the time of near the hand-held Zigbee collector of fire protection patrol person arrives Zigbee intelligent wireless fire-fighting evacuation indicator lamp, just by database data, obtain this positional information, and after registering apparatus status data, pass through on the server of Zigbee network save data storehouse in real time on collector.
When fire occurs, when fireman enters behind the scene of a fire, Zigbee is wireless, and scene of a fire fireman individual guided ware can add the network being comprised of Zigbee intelligent wireless fire-fighting evacuation indicator lamp automatically, and information exchange is crossed to this network send on server, floor manager personnel can be by real-time query server database trace and guide fireman to enter or withdraw scene of fire, also can the fire fighting device situation of this position be informed to fireman by inquiry Patrol Inspection Database simultaneously.
When fire occurs, Zigbee intelligent wireless fire-fighting evacuation indicator lamp detects temperature and the smog solubility of position in real time, and these data are dealt on server, server software is by the threshold values having arranged, send control signal to indicator lamp, change existing indicating status, thereby to an applicable fire escape of trapped personnel guiding.
The present invention has improved fire-fighting fire-proof supervision efficiency, reduced the fireman fire scene death rate and has reached intelligent evacuation scene of a fire trapped personnel.
The present invention by security against fire patrol and examine, trapped personnel is evacuated, fireman's orientation direction combines by system of the present invention, make when fire extinguishing, scene of a fire commanding and fireman can obtain the fire fighting device running status that recent security against fire is patrolled and examined, thereby make fireman can utilize efficiently these fire-fighting equipments, improve fire-fighting efficiency, reduce casualties number.
The present invention has solved following problem effectively:
1. equipment running status data sharing: make fire extinguishing personnel can understand in time scene of a fire fire fighting device running status.
2.Zigbee network is shared: when fireman or fire fighting device inspector enter behind region, can fast self-networking, and can on mobile terminal, do relevant operation or processing.
3. equipment is shared: all Zigbee intelligent wireless fire-fighting evacuation indicator lamp energy ad-hoc networks, in real time the temperature in fire escape and smokescope value being passed in the database of this intelligence system and shown in real time, when fireman is with the wireless scene of a fire of Zigbee fireman individual guided ware to enter in fire escape, guided ware can add network fast, and the information such as position are dealt in commander's hand by Zigbee network in real time.When fire protection patrol person holds Zigbee data acquisition unit, collector also can add network fast, and on collector, shows that current location should change the information of collection, and by network, is dealt in the Patrol Inspection Database of system in real time.
Thereby, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The invention provides a kind of firemanic solution combining prevention with fire fighting, this method is daily fireproofing and the effective combination of fire fighting and rescue, casualties situation and property loss in the time of effectively reducing fire generation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Zigbee intelligent wireless fire-fighting evacuation indicating lamp structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is Zigbee cigarette temperature detecting module theory diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the wireless scene of a fire of Zigbee of the present invention fireman individual guided ware structural representation.
Fig. 5 is Zigbee communication module theory diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of patrolling and examining, evacuate, fireman guides the intelligence system of combination, described intelligence system comprises software systems and hardware components, software systems are by data base management subsystem, subsystem is patrolled and examined in fire fighting device standardization, subsystem is evacuated in trapped personnel guiding and fireman fire scene guiding subsystem forms, hardware components comprises: Zigbee intelligent wireless fire-fighting evacuation indicator lamp 1, Zigbee is wireless scene of a fire fireman individual guided ware 2, Zigbee data acquisition unit 3, Zigbee network protocol converter 4, inquiry supervisory systems 7 is patrolled and examined in server 5 and scene of a fire command system 6 and security against fire, described Zigbee intelligent wireless fire-fighting evacuation indicator lamp and the wireless scene of a fire of Zigbee fireman individual guided ware and Zigbee data acquisition unit form Zigbee network 8, described Zigbee network is connected with server by Zigbee network protocol converter, described server connects scene of a fire command system and inquiry supervisory systems is patrolled and examined in security against fire, described server comprises application server and database server.
As shown in Figure 2, described Zigbee intelligent wireless fire-fighting evacuation indicator lamp comprises housing 1-1, on described housing, be provided with indicating lamp for emergency, indicator light circuit 1-2, power supply 1-3 are installed in housing, with Zigbee cigarette temperature detecting module 1-4, described indicating lamp for emergency is connected with indicator light circuit, and described indicator light circuit and Zigbee cigarette temperature detecting module interconnect, and indicator light circuit is connected with power supply respectively with Zigbee cigarette temperature detecting module.
As shown in Figure 2, described Zigbee cigarette temperature detecting module is provided with battery backup 1-5, and described Zigbee cigarette temperature detecting module and battery backup are wrapped up by high temperature resistant lapping 1-6.
As shown in Figure 3, described Zigbee cigarette temperature detecting module consists of Zigbee communication unit, control module and sensor unit, described Zigbee communication unit and sensor unit be Access Control unit respectively, and described Zigbee communication unit, control module and temperature, Smoke Sensor unit are connected with voltage regulator respectively; Described Zigbee communication unit is provided with PCB antenna, and described sensor unit is provided with TEMP and smog sensing.
As shown in Figure 4, described Zigbee is wireless, and scene of a fire fireman individual guided ware comprises shell 2-1, on described shell, be provided with display screen, battery 2-2, embedded microprocessor unit and storage card 2-3 and Zigbee communication module 2-4 are installed in shell, embedded microprocessor unit and storage card are connected with Zigbee communication module, embedded microprocessor unit and storage card are connected with battery respectively with Zigbee communication module, and described embedded microprocessor unit and storage card are provided with control software.
As shown in Figure 5, described Zigbee communication module is by Zigbee communication unit and embedded system cell formation, described Zigbee communication unit and embedded system unit access mutually, described Zigbee communication unit is connected with voltage regulator respectively with embedded system unit, and described Zigbee communication unit is provided with PCB antenna.
Principle of the present invention is:
Due to each Zigbee communication module have one No. GUID, in the time of near the hand-held Zigbee collector of fire protection patrol person arrives Zigbee intelligent wireless fire-fighting evacuation indicator lamp, just by database data, obtain this positional information, and after registering apparatus status data, pass through on the server of Zigbee network save data storehouse in real time on collector.
When fire occurs, when fireman enters behind the scene of a fire, Zigbee is wireless, and scene of a fire fireman individual guided ware can add the network being comprised of Zigbee intelligent wireless fire-fighting evacuation indicator lamp automatically, and information exchange is crossed to this network send on server, floor manager personnel can be by real-time query server database trace and guide fireman to enter or withdraw scene of fire, also can the fire fighting device situation of this position be informed to fireman by inquiry Patrol Inspection Database simultaneously.
When fire occurs, Zigbee intelligent wireless fire-fighting evacuation indicator lamp detects temperature and the smog solubility of position in real time, and these data are dealt on server, server software is by the threshold values having arranged, send control signal to indicator lamp, change existing indicating status, thereby to an applicable fire escape of trapped personnel guiding.
The present invention has improved fire-fighting fire-proof supervision efficiency, reduced the fireman fire scene death rate and has reached intelligent evacuation scene of a fire trapped personnel.
The present invention by security against fire patrol and examine, trapped personnel is evacuated, fireman's orientation direction combines by system of the present invention, make when fire extinguishing, scene of a fire commanding and fireman can obtain the fire fighting device running status that recent security against fire is patrolled and examined, thereby make fireman can utilize efficiently these fire-fighting equipments, improve fire-fighting efficiency, reduce casualties number.
The present invention has solved following problem effectively:
1. equipment running status data sharing: make fire extinguishing personnel can understand in time scene of a fire fire fighting device running status.
2.Zigbee network is shared: when fireman or fire fighting device inspector enter behind region, can fast self-networking, and can on mobile terminal, do relevant operation or processing.
3. equipment is shared: all Zigbee intelligent wireless fire-fighting evacuation indicator lamp energy ad-hoc networks, in real time the temperature in fire escape and smokescope value being passed in the database of this intelligence system and shown in real time, when fireman is with the wireless scene of a fire of Zigbee fireman individual guided ware to enter in fire escape, guided ware can add network fast, and the information such as position are dealt in commander's hand by Zigbee network in real time.When fire protection patrol person holds Zigbee data acquisition unit, collector also can add network fast, and on collector, shows that current location should change the information of collection, and by network, is dealt in the Patrol Inspection Database of system in real time.
Thereby, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The invention provides a kind of firemanic solution combining prevention with fire fighting, this method is daily fireproofing and the effective combination of fire fighting and rescue, casualties situation and property loss in the time of effectively reducing fire generation.
Finally it should be noted that: obviously, above-described embodiment is only for example of the present invention is clearly described, and the not restriction to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without also giving all embodiments.And the apparent variation of being amplified out thus or change are still among protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. will patrol and examine for one kind, evacuate, fireman guides the intelligence system of combination, it is characterized in that, comprise: Zigbee intelligent wireless fire-fighting evacuation indicator lamp, Zigbee is wireless scene of a fire fireman individual guided ware, Zigbee data acquisition unit, Zigbee network protocol converter, inquiry supervisory systems is patrolled and examined in server and scene of a fire command system and security against fire, described Zigbee intelligent wireless fire-fighting evacuation indicator lamp and the wireless scene of a fire of Zigbee fireman individual guided ware and Zigbee data acquisition unit form Zigbee network, described Zigbee network is connected with server by Zigbee network protocol converter, described server connects scene of a fire command system and inquiry supervisory systems is patrolled and examined in security against fire, described server comprises application server and database server,
Described Zigbee intelligent wireless fire-fighting evacuation indicator lamp comprises housing, on described housing, be provided with indicating lamp for emergency, indicator light circuit, power supply are installed in housing, with Zigbee cigarette temperature detecting module, described indicating lamp for emergency is connected with indicator light circuit, described indicator light circuit and Zigbee cigarette temperature detecting module interconnect, and indicator light circuit is connected with power supply respectively with Zigbee cigarette temperature detecting module;
Described Zigbee cigarette temperature detecting module consists of Zigbee communication unit, control module and sensor unit, described Zigbee communication unit and sensor unit be Access Control unit respectively, and described Zigbee communication unit, control module and temperature, Smoke Sensor unit are connected with voltage regulator respectively; Described Zigbee communication unit is provided with PCB antenna, and described sensor unit is provided with TEMP and smog sensing;
Described Zigbee is wireless, and scene of a fire fireman individual guided ware comprises shell, on described shell, be provided with display screen, battery, embedded microprocessor unit and storage card and Zigbee communication module are installed in shell, embedded microprocessor unit and storage card are connected with Zigbee communication module, embedded microprocessor unit and storage card are connected with battery respectively with Zigbee communication module, and described embedded microprocessor unit and storage card are provided with control software.
2
.as claimed in claim 1 by patrolling and examining, evacuation, fireman guide the intelligence system of combination, it is characterized in that: described Zigbee cigarette temperature detecting module is provided with battery backup, and described Zigbee cigarette temperature detecting module and battery backup are wrapped up by high temperature resistant lapping.
3
.as claimed in claim 2 by patrolling and examining, evacuation, fireman guide the intelligence system of combination, it is characterized in that: described Zigbee communication module is by Zigbee communication unit and embedded system cell formation, described Zigbee communication unit and embedded system unit access mutually, described Zigbee communication unit is connected with voltage regulator respectively with embedded system unit, and described Zigbee communication unit is provided with PCB antenna.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210022985.9A CN102526919B (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2012-02-02 | Intelligent system integrated with routing inspection, evacuation and firefighter guide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210022985.9A CN102526919B (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2012-02-02 | Intelligent system integrated with routing inspection, evacuation and firefighter guide |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102526919A CN102526919A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
| CN102526919B true CN102526919B (en) | 2014-03-05 |
Family
ID=46335709
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210022985.9A Expired - Fee Related CN102526919B (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2012-02-02 | Intelligent system integrated with routing inspection, evacuation and firefighter guide |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102526919B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103024064A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-04-03 | 东南大学 | Building state monitoring and escape guiding system and building state monitoring and escape guiding method |
| CN103263733A (en) * | 2013-05-12 | 2013-08-28 | 安徽工程大学 | Intelligent escape sign for buildings |
| CN103313195A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-09-18 | 新疆亿诺信息技术有限公司 | Method for realizing indoor positioning by utilizing fire-fighting evacuation strobe light and smoke detector |
| CN103679835A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州市职业大学 | Inspection system for fire-fighting equipment |
| CN103677129A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州市职业大学 | Handheld computer for firefighting equipment routing inspection |
| CN104606836A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-05-13 | 中国人民解放军信息工程大学 | Fire disaster rescue system and information processing method |
| US11388544B2 (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2022-07-12 | Carrier Corporation | Portable computing device assisted mustering |
| CN108469742A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-31 | 上海蜀瑞电子科技有限公司 | Smart home safe escape indicating means and system |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1710619A (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2005-12-21 | 安徽雷森电子有限公司 | Wireless fire fighting detector network based on ZigBee and control method |
| CN102110340A (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2011-06-29 | 上海能济电气有限公司 | Wireless alarming fire-extinction terminal monitor for forest fire |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7728715B2 (en) * | 1996-01-23 | 2010-06-01 | En-Gauge, Inc. | Remote monitoring |
-
2012
- 2012-02-02 CN CN201210022985.9A patent/CN102526919B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1710619A (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2005-12-21 | 安徽雷森电子有限公司 | Wireless fire fighting detector network based on ZigBee and control method |
| CN102110340A (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2011-06-29 | 上海能济电气有限公司 | Wireless alarming fire-extinction terminal monitor for forest fire |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102526919A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102526919B (en) | Intelligent system integrated with routing inspection, evacuation and firefighter guide | |
| CN103203087B (en) | A kind of indoor passive class fire fighting device condition monitoring system and monitoring method | |
| CN203535763U (en) | Portable intelligent fire-fighting rescue terminal | |
| CN107748945A (en) | A kind of wisdom site staff management system | |
| CN108262736A (en) | Indoor intelligent crusing robot and system | |
| CN103065438A (en) | Gas alarm system with wireless communication function | |
| CN213789746U (en) | Cultural relic intelligent fire-fighting platform based on Internet of things and GIS technology | |
| CN102137511A (en) | Wireless sensor network system for underground mines and application thereof | |
| CN110933593B (en) | Safety prevention and control system based on UWB technology | |
| CN105898898A (en) | Information monitoring system based on wireless sensor network | |
| CN108564767A (en) | The double net fireman's Operation Securities in wearable narrowband monitor system | |
| CN203154640U (en) | Internet of Things fire-fighting emergency lighting evacuation indicating system | |
| CN208188987U (en) | Intelligent power monitoring early warning and safety alarm platform | |
| CN201372811Y (en) | Staff autonomous call for help and gas concentration dynamic monitoring system under coal mine | |
| CN108718330A (en) | A kind of safety utilization of electric power early warning system | |
| CN213698643U (en) | BIM-based transformer substation fire-fighting system | |
| CN205280218U (en) | Lamp house for subway tunnel with alarming function | |
| CN105654653A (en) | Fire-proof and theft-proof monitoring system for granaries | |
| CN110033594A (en) | Substation safety monitors system and method | |
| CN202446688U (en) | Zigbee wireless intelligent fire control evacuation indication lamp | |
| CN212624147U (en) | Rail transit safety inspection detection networking system | |
| CN206059137U (en) | A kind of intelligent transformer of below 800kVA | |
| CN209746753U (en) | Fire control detection alarm system | |
| CN208298353U (en) | Tunnel fire hazard automatic alarm tele-control system based on Internet of Things Lora agreement | |
| CN205665565U (en) | Emergent sparse system of fire control |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140305 Termination date: 20200202 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |