CN113816207A

CN113816207A - Auxiliary collecting device for wires and cables

Info

Publication number: CN113816207A
Application number: CN202111202242.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张鹏
Original assignee: Jiangxi Liming Wire And Cable Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Liming Wire And Cable Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-15
Filing date: 2021-10-15
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2041-10-15
Also published as: CN113816207B

Abstract

The invention relates to an auxiliary collecting device, in particular to an auxiliary collecting device for wires and cables. The utility model provides a can lead to the wire and cable when rolling, and to being convenient for carry out the supplementary collection device of wire and cable of rolling neatly to wire and cable. The utility model provides a collection device is assisted to wire and cable, is including support frame, first mount, motor, first slide bar etc. and the rear side bilateral symmetry at support frame top is equipped with two first mounts, and the motor is installed on the upper portion of the first mount in right side, and the upper portion slidingtype of the first mount in left side is equipped with first slide bar. The first lower pressing frame is pulled to slide towards the front side or the rear side, so that the clamping block can clamp and limit the roller for winding the wires and cables, and the roller is prevented from shifting in the rotating process; the starter motor under the guide effect of first slider for the cylinder rotates and can carries out quick rolling to wire and cable, thereby can reach the purpose that improves wire and cable rolling efficiency.

Description

Auxiliary collecting device for wires and cables

Technical Field

The invention relates to an auxiliary collecting device, in particular to an auxiliary collecting device for wires and cables.

Background

At present, when people carried out the rolling to wire and cable, generally twined wire and cable on the roller bearing through the manual work, then carried out the rolling to wire and cable through artifical manual rotation crank, so operation, it is comparatively troublesome, it is lower to wire and cable's rolling efficiency.

Through search, the patent publication numbers are: CN208776119U patent discloses a shoulder-hung portable wire and cable collecting device, which comprises a shoulder-hung rack, a fixing device, a rotating device and a winding roller; the fixing device comprises a fixing plate and a U-shaped fixing frame; the rotating device comprises a bearing, a driving crank, a turntable and a rotating screw rod; the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the shoulder hanging frame, one end of an opening of the U-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the fixed plate respectively, the bearing is fixed to the U-shaped fixing frame, the driving crank is installed in the bearing, the other end of the driving crank is fixedly connected with the rotary table, the rotary screw rod is fixedly connected to the rotary table, and the winding roller is detachably installed on the rotary screw rod.

Although above-mentioned patent can carry out the rolling to wire and cable, the wire and cable to the rolling is not convenient for lead, makes the winding of wire and cable more in disorder easily, influences beautifully.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects that the wound wires and cables are inconvenient to guide, the wound wires and cables are easy to scatter, and the attractiveness is not affected due to poor finishing, the invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the wire and cable auxiliary collecting device which can guide the wires and cables during winding and is convenient to wind the wires and cables.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an auxiliary wire and cable collecting device which comprises a supporting frame, first fixing frames, a motor, first sliding rods, clamping blocks, first springs, a fixing mechanism and a wire arranging mechanism, wherein the two first fixing frames are arranged on the rear side of the top of the supporting frame, the motor capable of providing power is installed on the upper portion of the first fixing frame on the right side, the first sliding rods are arranged on the upper portion of the first fixing frame on the left side in a sliding mode, the clamping blocks capable of clamping and limiting a roller are arranged on the output shaft of the motor and the right side of the first sliding rods, the first springs are connected between the clamping blocks on the left side and the first fixing frames through washer rotating modes, the fixing mechanism capable of limiting the clamping blocks is connected between the supporting frame and the first sliding rods, and the wire arranging mechanism capable of guiding wires and cables is connected to the middle of the supporting frame.

Furthermore, the fixing mechanism comprises a second fixing frame, a first pushing frame and a pushing frame, the first sliding rod is connected with the pushing frame which can be used for limiting, the left side of the middle of the supporting frame is connected with the second fixing frame, the upper portion of the second fixing frame is connected with the first pushing frame in a sliding mode, and the first pushing frame is in contact fit with the pushing frame.

Further, winding displacement mechanism is including first fixed block, the guide block, first slider, the second fixed block, rotate the handle, first threaded rod and second slider, the left intermediate position in support frame upper portion is equipped with and is connected with the second fixed block, the upper portion rotary type of second fixed block is connected with first threaded rod, and the left side of first threaded rod is connected with rotates the handle, first fixed block is installed to the intermediate position at support frame top, the left and right sides at first fixed block top has the guide block that can lead to wire and cable through connecting rod sliding connection, the middle part sliding connection of guide block has first slider, and the division on first slider upper portion has the round hole, the lower part sliding type of first slider is connected with the second slider, and second slider threaded connection's mode is connected with first threaded rod.

Further, the device comprises a transmission mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a gear lack, a telescopic rod, a first gear, a first connecting block, a second rotating rod, a second gear, a third fixing frame, a second connecting block, a first rack, a third connecting block, a second rack, a first wedge rod, a second wedge rod, a first full gear and a second full gear, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the gear lack, the middle position of the upper part of the first fixing frame on the right side is connected with the telescopic rod, the first fixing frame on the right side is connected with the first connecting block in a sliding manner, the first connecting block is connected with the middle part of the telescopic rod, the left side of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the first gear, the gear lack is intermittently matched with the first gear, the middle position of the lower part of the first fixing frame on the right side is rotatably connected with the second rotating rod, the left side of the second rotating rod is connected with the second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the right side on support frame upper portion is connected with the third mount, the front side sliding type of third mount is connected with second connecting block and third connecting block, and the second connecting block is located the left side of third connecting block, the upper portion of second connecting block is connected with first rack, the rear side of first rack is connected with the second wedge pole, the upper portion of third connecting block is connected with the second rack, the middle part of second rack is connected with first wedge pole, and first wedge pole and second wedge pole respectively with the right flank and the left surface contact cooperation of first connecting block, the right side of first threaded rod is connected with first full gear and second full gear respectively, first full gear is located the left side of second full gear, and first full gear and second full gear mesh with first rack and second rack respectively.

Further, still including adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism is including the third fixed block, the fourth connecting block, second threaded rod and third spring, the left side on first fixed block upper portion is connected with the third fixed block, the left side of guide block is connected with the fourth connecting block, threaded connection's mode is connected with the second threaded rod between third fixed block and the fourth connecting block, the outside of two connecting rods all overlaps and has the third spring that can be used to reset, and the both ends of third spring are connected respectively on the first fixed block and the guide block of homonymy.

Further, still including taut mechanism, taut mechanism is including the bracing piece, the second slide bar, the fourth fixed block, first carriage, the fourth spring, second pushing frame and fifth spring, the middle part of first slider is connected with the bracing piece, the middle part sliding connection of bracing piece has the second slide bar, the bottom of second slide bar is connected with the second and pushes down the frame, the outside cover of the lower part of bracing piece has the fifth spring, and the both ends of fifth spring are connected respectively on second pushing frame and bracing piece, the top of bracing piece is connected with the fourth fixed block, the upper portion bilateral symmetry sliding connection of fourth fixed block has two first carriages, and two first carriages mutually support, be connected with the fourth spring that can be used to reset between the first carriage of homonymy and the fourth fixed block.

Further, still including shutdown mechanism, shutdown mechanism is including the fourth mount, the dead lever, the second carriage, the fifth fixed block, the third carriage, blade and sixth spring, the front side at support frame top is connected with the fourth mount, be connected with the dead lever between the left and right sides on fourth mount upper portion, the middle part sliding connection of dead lever has the second carriage, and second carriage and bracing piece sliding fit, the top of second carriage is connected with the fifth fixed block, the upper portion sliding connection of fifth fixed block has the third carriage, the sub-unit connection of third carriage has the blade, be connected with two sixth springs between third carriage and the fifth fixed block.

Furthermore, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the upper portion of the fifth fixing block.

(3) Advantageous effects

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the first lower pressing frame is pulled to slide towards the front side or the rear side, so that the clamping block can clamp and limit the roller for winding the wires and cables, and the roller is prevented from shifting in the rotating process; the motor is started, and the roller rotates under the guiding action of the first sliding block, so that the wire and cable can be quickly wound, and the purpose of improving the winding efficiency of the wire and cable can be achieved; the first threaded rod can rotate in a positive and negative alternate mode through the cooperation of the transmission mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, so that the electric wire and the electric cable can be automatically wound, and the winding efficiency of an operator on the electric wire and the electric cable is further improved; the electric wire and the cable can be tensioned and arranged through the action of the tensioning mechanism, so that the bent part of the electric wire and the cable can be straightened and arranged, and the electric wire and the cable can be conveniently rolled and finished; through pressing down third carriage and sliding downwards for the blade removes down and carries out the fly-cutting to the electric wire and cable that the rolling finishes, convenient and fast more.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first fixing mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second fixing mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a cable arranging mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the tightening mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic partial perspective view of the tensioning mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1-a support frame, 2-a first fixing frame, 3-a motor, 4-a first sliding rod, 5-a fixture block, 51-a first spring, 6-a fixing mechanism, 61-a second fixing frame, 62-a first lower pressing frame, 63-a stirring frame, 7-a wire arranging mechanism, 71-a first fixing block, 72-a guide block, 73-a first sliding block, 74-a second fixing block, 75-a rotating handle, 76-a first threaded rod, 77-a second sliding block, 8-a transmission mechanism, 81-a missing gear, 82-a telescopic rod, 83-a first gear, 84-a first connecting block, 85-a second rotating rod, 86-a second gear, 87-a third fixing frame, 88-a second connecting block, 89-a first rack and 810-a third connecting block, 811-second rack, 812-first wedge bar, 813-second wedge bar, 814-first full gear, 815-second full gear, 9-adjustment mechanism, 91-third fixed block, 92-fourth connecting block, 93-second threaded rod, 94-third spring, 10-tensioning mechanism, 101-supporting rod, 102-second sliding rod, 103-fourth fixed block, 104-first carriage, 105-fourth spring, 106-second lower pressing frame, 107-fifth spring, 11-cutting mechanism, 111-fourth fixed frame, 112-fixed rod, 113-second carriage, 114-fifth fixed block, 115-third carriage, 116-blade, 117-sixth spring.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

Example 1

The utility model provides an electric wire and cable assists collection device, as shown in fig. 1-5, including support frame 1, first mount 2, motor 3, first slide bar 4, fixture block 5, first spring 51, fixed establishment 6 and winding displacement mechanism 7, the rear side bilateral symmetry welding at support frame 1 top has two first mounts 2, motor 3 is installed through bolted connection's mode in the upper portion of the first mount 2 in right side, the upper portion slidingtype of the first mount 2 in left side is equipped with first slide bar 4, the output shaft of motor 3 and the right side of first slide bar 4 all are equipped with fixture block 5 through the mode of screw connection, left fixture block 5 is connected with first spring 51 through the packing ring rotary type between with first mount 2, be connected with fixed establishment 6 between support frame 1 and the first slide bar 4, the middle part of support frame 1 is connected with winding displacement mechanism 7.

The fixing mechanism 6 comprises a second fixing frame 61, a first pressing frame 62 and a stirring frame 63, the lower portion of the left side of the first sliding rod 4 is riveted with the stirring frame 63, the left side of the middle portion of the support frame 1 is welded with the second fixing frame 61, the upper portion of the second fixing frame 61 is connected with the first pressing frame 62 in a sliding mode, and the first pressing frame 62 is in contact fit with the stirring frame 63.

The wire arranging mechanism 7 comprises a first fixed block 71, a guide block 72, a first slide block 73, a second fixed block 74, a rotating handle 75, a first threaded rod 76 and a second slide block 77, the second fixed block 74 is welded at the middle position of the left side of the upper part of the support frame 1, the first threaded rod 76 is rotatably connected with the upper part of the second fixed block 74, and the left side of the first threaded rod 76 is welded with a rotating handle 75, the middle position of the top of the support frame 1 is provided with a first fixed block 71 in a bolt connection mode, the left side and the right side of the top of the first fixed block 71 are connected with a guide block 72 in a sliding mode through connecting rods, the middle part of the guide block 72 is connected with a first sliding block 73 in a sliding mode, and the upper portion of the first sliding block 73 is provided with a round hole capable of guiding the electric wire, the lower portion of the first sliding block 73 is connected with a second sliding block 77 in a sliding manner, and the second sliding block 77 is connected with the first threaded rod 76 in a threaded connection manner.

When an operator needs to collect the electric wire, the device can be used, the first spring 51 is in a contracted state initially, the operator can pull the first pressing frame 62 to slide towards the front side, so that the first pressing frame 62 does not limit the poking frame 63, the clamping block 5 on the left side is driven to slide towards the outer side along with the first spring 51 under the action of the elastic force, at the moment, the operator can clamp the roller for winding the electric wire between the two clamping blocks 5, push the first pressing frame 62 to reset towards the rear side, so that the first pressing frame 62 is in contact fit with the poking frame 63, the poking frame 63 drives the first sliding rod 4 and the clamping block 5 to slide towards the inner side along with the first spring 51, the roller can be clamped and limited under the clamping fit action of the two clamping blocks 5, the sliding displacement of the roller during rotation is avoided, the operator can enable one end of the pulled electric wire to pass through the round hole on the upper portion of the first sliding block 73, then the electric wire and cable are wound on the roller for a plurality of circles, the motor 3 is started, the clamping block 5 drives the roller to rotate along with the electric wire and cable to wind, an operator can toggle the rotating handle 75 by hands to rotate forward and backward alternately, so that the first threaded rod 76 drives the second sliding block 77 to move left and right in a reciprocating manner, the winding position of the electric wire and cable can be adjusted, the electric wire and cable can be wound neatly and beautifully, after the electric wire and cable are wound completely, the motor 3 can be closed, then the electric wire and cable are cut by using a pair of scissors, the first lower pressing frame 62 is pulled to slide towards the front side again, the first lower pressing frame 62 does not limit the toggling frame 63, the clamping block 5 on the left side can be driven to slide towards the outside under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 51 to reset, the operator can take out the roller, the electric wire and cable can be wound conveniently and neatly without manually winding the electric wire and cable on the roller, the efficiency that operating personnel collected wire and cable has been improved to a certain extent.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the present invention further includes a transmission mechanism 8, the transmission mechanism 8 includes a missing gear 81, an expansion link 82, a first gear 83, a first connecting block 84, a second rotating rod 85, a second gear 86, a third fixing frame 87, a second connecting block 88, a first rack 89, a third connecting block 810, a second rack 811, a first wedge 812, a second wedge 813, a first full gear 814 and a second full gear 815, the missing gear 81 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 3 through a key, the expansion link 82 is connected to an intermediate position of an upper portion of the first fixing frame 2 on the right side, the first connecting block 84 is connected to the first fixing frame 2 on the right side in a sliding manner, the first connecting block 84 is connected to an intermediate portion of the expansion link 82, the first gear 83 is rotatably connected to a left side of the expansion link 82, and the missing gear 81 and the first gear 83 are intermittently engaged, a second rotating rod 85 is rotatably connected to the middle position of the lower part of the first fixing frame 2 on the right side, a second gear 86 is connected to the left side of the second rotating rod 85 through a key, the first gear 83 is meshed with the second gear 86, a third fixing frame 87 is connected to the right side of the upper part of the support frame 1 through a bolt connection mode, a second connecting block 88 and a third connecting block 810 are slidably connected to the front side of the third fixing frame 87, the second connecting block 88 is positioned on the left side of the third connecting block 810, a first rack 89 is connected to the upper part of the second connecting block 88, a second wedge-shaped rod 813 is connected to the rear side of the first rack 89, a second rack 811 is connected to the upper part of the third connecting block 810 through a bolt connection mode, a first wedge-shaped rod 812 is welded to the middle part of the second rack 811, and the first wedge-shaped rod 812 and the second wedge-shaped rod 813 are respectively in contact fit with the right side surface and the left side surface of the first connecting block 84, a first full gear 814 and a second full gear 815 are respectively keyed to the right side of the first threaded rod 76, the first full gear 814 is located at the left side of the second full gear 815, and the first full gear 814 and the second full gear 815 are respectively engaged with the first rack 89 and the second rack 811.

Still including adjustment mechanism 9, adjustment mechanism 9 is including third fixed block 91, fourth connecting block 92, second threaded rod 93 and third spring 94, the left side on first fixed block 71 upper portion is connected with third fixed block 91 through bolted connection's mode, the left side welding of guide block 72 has fourth connecting block 92, threaded connection's mode is connected with second threaded rod 93 between third fixed block 91 and the fourth connecting block 92, the outside of two connecting rods all overlaps there is third spring 94, and the both ends of third spring 94 are connected respectively on first fixed block 71 and the guide block 72 of homonymy.

Starting the motor 3, when the missing gear 81 is in contact fit with the first gear 83, the first gear 83 rotates to drive the second gear 86 to rotate, the second gear 86 drives the second rack 811 and the first wedge-shaped rod 812 to move towards the rear side, the second full gear 815 drives the first threaded rod 76 and the first full gear 814 to rotate, so that the first slider 73 can drive the electric wire and cable to move along the axial direction of the roller, at the same time, the first full gear 814 rotates to drive the first rack 89 and the second wedge-shaped rod 813 to slide towards the rear side, when the first wedge-shaped rod 812 is in contact fit with the right side surface of the first connecting block 84, the first connecting block 84 is driven to move towards the left, the first connecting block 84 moves towards the left to stretch the telescopic rod 82, the first gear 83 can be driven to slide towards the left, so that the first gear 83 is in contact fit with the first rack 89, and at this time, the first gear 83 is disengaged from the second gear 86, the first gear 83 drives the first rack 89 to move forward, the first full gear 814 drives the first threaded rod 76 and the second full gear 815 to rotate in opposite directions, so that the first slider 73 can drive the electric wire and cable to move backward along the axial direction of the roller, when the second wedge-shaped rod 813 contacts and matches with the left side surface of the first connecting block 84, the first connecting block 84 moves rightward, the telescopic rod 82 is retracted and reset, and further the first gear 83 is pushed to reset, so that the first gear 83 is meshed with the second gear 86 again, the first gear 83 is separated from the first rack 89, so that the first threaded rod 76 can be driven to rotate forward and backward alternately, the first slider 73 can drive the electric wire and cable to move back and forth along the axial direction of the roller, the electric wire and cable are uniformly wound on the roller, and the purpose of automatically winding the electric wire and cable is achieved, after the wire and cable are wound, the motor 3 can be closed.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 10, 11, 12 and 13, the tension device 10 further includes a tension mechanism 10, the tension mechanism 10 includes a support rod 101, a second sliding rod 102, a fourth fixing block 103, a first sliding frame 104, a fourth spring 105, a second lower pressing frame 106 and a fifth spring 107, the middle portion of the first slider 73 is connected with the support rod 101 by a bolt connection, the middle portion of the support rod 101 is slidably connected with the second sliding rod 102, the bottom portion of the second sliding rod 102 is connected with the second lower pressing frame 106 by a bolt connection, the outer side of the lower portion of the support rod 101 is detachably sleeved with the fifth spring 107, two ends of the fifth spring 107 are respectively connected to the second lower pressing frame 106 and the support rod 101, the top portion of the support rod 101 is welded with the fourth fixing block 103, the upper portion of the fourth fixing block 103 is slidably connected with the two first sliding frames 104 in a left-right symmetry manner, and the two first sliding frames 104 are mutually matched, and a fourth spring 105 is connected between the first sliding frame 104 and the fourth fixed block 103 on the same side.

The cutting mechanism 11 is further included, the cutting mechanism 11 includes a fourth fixing frame 111, a fixing rod 112, a second sliding frame 113, a fifth fixing block 114, a third sliding frame 115, a blade 116 and a sixth spring 117, the front side of the top of the support frame 1 is connected with the fourth fixing frame 111 through a bolt connection mode, the fixing rod 112 is connected between the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the fourth fixing frame 111 through a screw connection mode, the second sliding frame 113 is connected with the middle portion of the fixing rod 112 in a sliding mode, the second sliding frame 113 is in sliding fit with the support rod 101, the fifth fixing block 114 is welded at the top of the second sliding frame 113, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the upper portion of the fifth fixing block 114, guiding and limiting of wires and cables are facilitated, displacement of the wires and cables is avoided, the third sliding frame 115 is connected with the upper portion of the fifth fixing block 114, and the blade 116 is connected with the lower portion of the third sliding frame 115 through a screw connection mode, two sixth springs 117 are connected between the third sliding frame 115 and the fifth fixing block 114.

When an operator needs to straighten the bent part of the electric wire, one end of the electric wire can pass through the space between the arc-shaped groove on the fifth fixed block 114 and the blade 116, the electric wire is wound on the roller for a plurality of circles, then the second pressing frame 106 is pulled by hand to slide upwards or downwards, the fifth spring 107 deforms accordingly, the height of the first sliding frame 104 is adjusted, so that the first sliding frame 104 is aligned with the electric wire, the first sliding frame 104 on one side can be pulled by hand to slide outwards, the fourth spring 105 is stretched accordingly, the electric wire is clamped between the two first sliding frames 104, the first sliding frame 104 is loosened, the first sliding frame 104 is driven by the elastic force of the fourth spring 105 to slide inwards and reset, the two first sliding frames 104 are contacted and matched therewith, the second sliding rod 102 and the parts on the sliding frame are driven by the elastic force of the fifth spring 107 to reset, the electric wire and cable are tensioned, the motor 3 is started, the roller rotates along with the electric wire and cable to wind, the electric wire and cable can be limited under the clamping cooperation effect of the two first sliding frames 104, the electric wire and cable can be straightened and straightened when being conveyed, the second sliding frame 113 can be driven to synchronously slide when the first sliding block 73 reciprocates left and right, when the electric wire and cable are wound to a certain degree, the motor 3 can be closed, an operator can press the third sliding frame 115 to slide downwards, the sixth spring 117 is stretched along with the third sliding frame, the blade 116 slides downwards to shear the electric wire and cable, after the electric wire and cable are sheared, the third sliding frame 115 can be loosened, the third sliding frame 115 and the blade 116 can be driven to slide upwards and reset under the elastic force of the sixth spring 117, and therefore, the bent part of the electric wire and cable can be straightened and straightened conveniently, the wire and cable collection device is convenient for operators to collect wires and cables, and further provides convenience for the operators.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a collection device is assisted to wire and cable which characterized in that: comprises a support frame (1), a first fixing frame (2), a motor (3), a first sliding rod (4), a clamping block (5), a first spring (51), a fixing mechanism (6) and a wire arranging mechanism (7), wherein two first fixing frames (2) are arranged on the rear side of the top of the support frame (1), the motor (3) capable of providing power is installed on the upper portion of the first fixing frame (2) on the right side, the first sliding rod (4) is arranged on the upper portion of the first fixing frame (2) on the left side in a sliding mode, clamping blocks (5) capable of clamping and limiting a roller are arranged on the output shaft of the motor (3) and the right side of the first sliding rod (4), the first spring (51) is connected between the clamping block (5) on the left side and the first fixing frame (2) through washer rotating mode, the fixing mechanism (6) capable of limiting the clamping block (5) is connected between the support frame (1) and the first sliding rod (4), the middle part of the support frame (1) is connected with a wire arranging mechanism (7) which can guide wires and cables.

2. The auxiliary collecting device for electric wires and cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism (6) comprises a second fixing frame (61), a first pushing frame (62) and a stirring frame (63), the first sliding rod (4) is connected with the stirring frame (63) which can be used for limiting, the left side of the middle part of the support frame (1) is connected with the second fixing frame (61), the upper part of the second fixing frame (61) is connected with the first pushing frame (62) in a sliding mode, and the first pushing frame (62) is in contact fit with the stirring frame (63).

3. The auxiliary collecting device for electric wires and cables as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the wire arranging mechanism (7) comprises a first fixed block (71), a guide block (72), a first sliding block (73), a second fixed block (74), a rotating handle (75), a first threaded rod (76) and a second sliding block (77), the second fixed block (74) is arranged and connected at the middle position on the left side of the upper part of the support frame (1), the upper part of the second fixed block (74) is rotatably connected with the first threaded rod (76), the left side of the first threaded rod (76) is connected with the rotating handle (75), the first fixed block (71) is installed at the middle position of the top part of the support frame (1), the left side and the right side of the top part of the first fixed block (71) are connected with the guide block (72) capable of guiding wires and cables in a sliding mode through connecting rods, the middle part of the guide block (72) is connected with the first sliding block (73) in a sliding mode, a round hole is formed in the upper part of the first sliding block (73), the lower part of the first sliding block (73) is connected with the second sliding block (77) in a sliding mode, and the second slide block (77) is connected with the first threaded rod (76) in a threaded manner.

4. The auxiliary collecting device for electric wires and cables as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the gear transmission mechanism comprises a transmission mechanism (8), the transmission mechanism (8) comprises a gear lack (81), an expansion link (82), a first gear (83), a first connecting block (84), a second rotating rod (85), a second gear (86), a third fixing frame (87), a second connecting block (88), a first rack (89), a third connecting block (810), a second rack (811), a first wedge rod (812), a second wedge rod (813), a first full gear (814) and a second full gear (815), the gear lack (81) is connected to an output shaft of the motor (3), the expansion link (82) is connected to the middle position of the upper portion of the first fixing frame (2) on the right side, the first connecting block (84) is connected to the first fixing frame (2) on the right side in a sliding mode, the first connecting block (84) is connected to the middle of the expansion link (82), the first gear (83) is rotatably connected to the left side of the expansion link (82), the missing gear (81) is intermittently matched with the first gear (83), the middle position of the lower part of the first fixing frame (2) on the right side is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod (85), the left side of the second rotating rod (85) is connected with a second gear (86), the first gear (83) is meshed with the second gear (86), the right side of the upper part of the support frame (1) is connected with a third fixing frame (87), the front side of the third fixing frame (87) is movably connected with a second connecting block (88) and a third connecting block (810), the second connecting block (88) is positioned on the left side of the third connecting block (810), the upper part of the second connecting block (88) is connected with a first rack (89), the rear side of the first rack (89) is connected with a second wedge-shaped rod (813), the upper part of the third connecting block (810) is connected with a second rack (811), the middle part of the second rack (811) is connected with a first wedge-shaped rod (812), and the first wedge rod (812) and the second wedge rod (813) are respectively in contact fit with the right side surface and the left side surface of the first connecting block (84), the right side of the first threaded rod (76) is respectively connected with a first full gear (814) and a second full gear (815), the first full gear (814) is positioned on the left side of the second full gear (815), and the first full gear (814) and the second full gear (815) are respectively meshed with the first rack (89) and the second rack (811).

5. The auxiliary collecting device for electric wires and cables as claimed in claim 4, wherein: still including adjustment mechanism (9), adjustment mechanism (9) are including third fixed block (91), fourth connecting block (92), second threaded rod (93) and third spring (94), the left side on first fixed block (71) upper portion is connected with third fixed block (91), the left side of guide block (72) is connected with fourth connecting block (92), threaded connection's mode is connected with second threaded rod (93) between third fixed block (91) and fourth connecting block (92), the outside of two connecting rods all overlaps and has third spring (94) that can be used to reset, and the both ends of third spring (94) are connected respectively on first fixed block (71) and guide block (72) of homonymy.

6. The auxiliary collecting device for electric wires and cables as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the tensioning mechanism (10) comprises a supporting rod (101), a second sliding rod (102), a fourth fixing block (103), a first sliding frame (104), a fourth spring (105), a second lower pressing frame (106) and a fifth spring (107), the middle of the first sliding block (73) is connected with the supporting rod (101), the middle of the supporting rod (101) is connected with the second sliding rod (102) in a sliding manner, the bottom of the second sliding rod (102) is connected with the second lower pressing frame (106), the outer side of the lower portion of the supporting rod (101) is sleeved with the fifth spring (107), two ends of the fifth spring (107) are respectively connected to the second lower pressing frame (106) and the supporting rod (101), the top of the supporting rod (101) is connected with the fourth fixing block (103), the upper portion of the fourth fixing block (103) is connected with the two first sliding frames (104) in a sliding manner in a bilateral symmetry manner, and the two first sliding frames (104) are matched with each other, a fourth spring (105) which can be used for resetting is connected between the first sliding frame (104) and the fourth fixed block (103) on the same side.

7. The auxiliary collecting device for electric wires and cables as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the cutting mechanism (11) comprises a fourth fixing frame (111), a fixed rod (112), a second sliding frame (113), a fifth fixed block (114), a third sliding frame (115), a blade (116) and a sixth spring (117), the front side of the top of the supporting frame (1) is connected with the fourth fixing frame (111), the fixed rod (112) is connected between the left side and the right side of the upper part of the fourth fixing frame (111), the middle part of the fixed rod (112) is connected with the second sliding frame (113) in a sliding manner, and the second sliding frame (113) is in sliding fit with the support rod (101), the top of the second sliding frame (113) is connected with a fifth fixing block (114), the upper part of the fifth fixing block (114) is connected with a third sliding frame (115) in a sliding manner, the lower part of the third sliding frame (115) is connected with a blade (116), and two sixth springs (117) are connected between the third sliding frame (115) and the fifth fixing block (114).

8. The auxiliary collecting device for electric wires and cables as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the upper part of the fifth fixed block (114) is provided with an arc-shaped groove.