CN112978482A - Take-up reel for preventing cable from winding during winding for power electrical engineering and use method - Google Patents
Take-up reel for preventing cable from winding during winding for power electrical engineering and use method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112978482A CN112978482A CN202110112893.9A CN202110112893A CN112978482A CN 112978482 A CN112978482 A CN 112978482A CN 202110112893 A CN202110112893 A CN 202110112893A CN 112978482 A CN112978482 A CN 112978482A
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- take
- cable
- reel body
- fixedly connected
- reel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/28—Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
- B65H54/2818—Traversing devices driven by rod
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/38—Arrangements for preventing ribbon winding ; Arrangements for preventing irregular edge forming, e.g. edge raising or yarn falling from the edge
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/44—Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/54—Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
- B65H54/553—Both-ends supporting arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a take-up reel for avoiding winding of a cable in electric power engineering and a using method, and belongs to the technical field of electric power engineering. According to the invention, through the matching arrangement of the take-up stand, the take-up reel body, the first motor, the first clamping plate, the first limiting block, the limiting hole, the wiring mechanism, the cable guide mechanism and the pressing assembly, the cable can be uniformly wound on the outer surface of the take-up reel body, the situations of winding and knotting and loosening of the cable during winding can be avoided, and the cable can be prevented from being damaged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of power electrical engineering, and particularly relates to a take-up reel for preventing a cable from being wound during winding in the power electrical engineering and a use method thereof.
Background
The electric power and electricity are important energy facilities in human life and production processes, the electric power and electricity engineering is the engineering field of researching the production, transmission, distribution, use and control technology and equipment of electric energy, and covers the scientific and engineering technical fields of motors and electric appliances, electric power systems and automation thereof, high voltage and insulation technology, power electronics and electric power transmission, electrician theory, new technology and the like.
But current take-up reel is when using, can not be even receive the line to the cable, lead to the cable can appear the winding when the rolling and knot and the loose condition, make the cable cause the damage easily, in addition, the take-up reel is mostly fixed and is used on the take-up stand, and in addition, current take-up reel is installed and is dismantled the time inconvenient too, leads to the work efficiency when salvageing the operation to reduce.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve current take-up reel when using, can not be even receive the line to the cable, lead to the cable can appear the winding when the rolling and tie a knot and the loose condition, make the cable cause the damage easily, in addition, the take-up reel is mostly fixed and is used on the take-up stand, but current take-up reel is not very convenient when installing and dismantling, lead to the problem that the work efficiency when salvageing the operation reduces, and the electric power electrical engineering who provides takes place winding take-up reel and application method when avoiding the cable rolling.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the take-up reel for avoiding winding of cables in electric power and electrical engineering comprises a take-up reel body, wherein a group of self-locking universal wheels are mounted on the bottom surface of the take-up reel body, a group of limiting holes are formed in the left side surface and the right side surface of the take-up reel body, a first motor is fixedly embedded in the left side surface of the take-up reel, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first clamping plate, the right side surface of the first clamping plate is fixedly connected with a group of first limiting blocks, the right ends of the first limiting blocks extend into the limiting holes, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the left side wall of the take-up reel body, a group of sliding rods are fixedly connected with the left side surface of the first clamping plate, the left ends of the sliding rods are slidably connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, a clamping assembly is mounted on the right side of the take-up reel body, and a, the inner bottom wall of the take-up frame is fixedly connected with a compression box, the inner wall of the compression box is connected with a first sliding plate in a sliding mode, a compression assembly is installed above the first sliding plate, and a group of adjusting assemblies are installed between the bottom surface of the first sliding plate and the inner bottom wall of the compression box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the clamping assembly comprises a first threaded hole, the right side face of the take-up stand is provided with the first threaded hole, the inner wall of the first threaded hole is in threaded connection with a first threaded rod, the right end of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected with a turntable, the left end of the first threaded rod is rotatably connected with a second clamping plate, the left side face of the second clamping plate is in contact with the right side face of the take-up reel body, the left side face of the second clamping plate is fixedly connected with a set of second limiting blocks, and the left end of each second limiting block extends to the inside of the corresponding limiting hole.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
walk line mechanism and include second motor and driven plate, the fixed right side wall of inlaying in the take-up stand of second motor, the driven plate is located the top of take-up reel body, the reciprocal lead screw of output fixedly connected with of second motor, and the left end of reciprocal lead screw rotates with the left side wall of take-up stand to be connected, the second screw hole has been seted up to the inside of driven plate, and the outer surface threaded connection of the inner wall of second screw hole and reciprocal lead screw, the inside sliding connection of driven plate has the guide bar, and the both ends of guide bar respectively with the left and right sides wall fixed connection of take-up stand.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
cable guiding mechanism includes fixed frame, fixed frame fixed connection is in the bottom surface of driven plate, the inside of fixed frame is equipped with two symmetrical guide blocks, a set of spout, every have all been seted up to the interior roof and the interior diapire of fixed frame the equal sliding connection of inner wall of spout has the slider, and the slider is close to the side of guide block and the fixed surface connection of guide block, two the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in a side that the guide block was kept away from each other, two the connecting rod runs through the left and right sides face of fixed frame respectively and extends to the outside of fixed frame, two the surface of connecting rod all is equipped with first spring, and the both ends of first spring respectively with the surface of guide block and the interior wall fixed connection of fixed frame, two a side that the guide block is close to each other all rotates and is connected with a set of rolling.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the pressing assembly comprises a second sliding plate, the outer surface of the second sliding plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the pressing box, a group of second springs are fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the second sliding plate and the upper surface of the first sliding plate, a group of supporting rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second sliding plate, each supporting rod penetrates through the top end of the corresponding inner top wall of the pressing box and extends to the top of the pressing box, a pressing plate is arranged above the second sliding plate, and each supporting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the corresponding pressing plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the adjusting part comprises a threaded pipe and a rotating rod, the threaded pipe is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the compression box, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the compression box, the inner wall of the threaded pipe is in threaded connection with a second threaded rod, the top end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first sliding plate, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded pipe, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, close to the threaded pipe, and is meshed with the first bevel gear.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the using method comprises the following steps:
s1, the left side face of the take-up reel body is tightly attached to the right side face of the first clamping plate, the right end of the first limiting block is inserted into the limiting hole, then the rotary disc is rotated to drive the first threaded rod to rotate, under the matching arrangement of the first threaded rod and the first threaded hole, the first threaded rod rotates to drive the second clamping plate to move leftwards, so that the left end of the second limiting block can be inserted into the limiting hole, the left side face of the second clamping plate is in contact with the right side face of the take-up reel body, the take-up reel body can be clamped and fixed between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the installation of the take-up reel body can be completed;
s2, the first threaded rod can be driven to rotate reversely by the reverse rotation turntable, and under the matching arrangement of the first threaded rod and the first threaded hole, the second clamping plate can be driven to move rightwards by the rotation of the first threaded rod, so that the left end of the second limiting block can be separated from the inside of the limiting hole, the left side surface of the second clamping plate is far away from the right side surface of the take-up reel body, and the take-up reel body can be dismounted by pulling the take-up reel body rightwards;
s3, pulling the two connecting rods outwards, then enabling one end of the cable to penetrate between the two guide blocks and loosening the connecting rods, enabling the two guide blocks to be close to each other under the action of a first spring, and enabling the cable to slide between the two guide blocks under the matching arrangement of the rotating balls, so that the cable can be guided;
s4, winding one end of the cable on the outer surface of the take-up reel body for several circles, and then starting the first motor, wherein the first motor can drive the first clamping plate to rotate when working, so that the take-up reel body and the second clamping plate can be driven to rotate, and the cable can be wound;
s5, the second motor is started during winding, the second motor can drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate when working, so that the driven plate can be driven to move left and right under the guide of the guide rod, the fixed frame and the cable can be driven to move left and right, the cable can be uniformly wound on the outer surface of the take-up reel body, and the cable can be prevented from being wound and knotted during winding;
s6, in the winding process, the pressing plate can be always contacted with the outer surface of the cable under the combined action of the second sliding plate, the supporting rod and the second spring, and the cable can be more compact when being wound on the outer surface of the take-up reel body.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the matching arrangement among the take-up stand, the take-up reel body, the first motor, the first clamping plate, the first limiting block, the limiting hole, the wiring mechanism, the cable guide mechanism and the pressing component, the cable guide mechanism can guide the cable, the second motor can drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate when working, so that the driven plate can be driven to move left and right under the guide of the guide rod, the fixed frame and the cable can be driven to move left and right, the cable can be uniformly wound on the outer surface of the take-up reel body, the winding and knotting of the cable can be avoided, in the winding process, the pressing plate can be always contacted with the outer surface of the cable under the combined action of the second sliding plate, the supporting rod and the second spring, the cable can be more compact when wound on the outer surface of the take-up reel body, and the winding and knotting and loosening of the cable can be avoided when wound, the cable can be avoided from causing damage.
2. In the invention, through the matching arrangement of the take-up reel body, the take-up stand, the first clamping plate, the first limiting block, the limiting hole and the clamping assembly, the left side surface of the take-up reel body is tightly attached to the right side surface of the first clamping plate, so that the right end of the first limiting block is inserted into the limiting hole, the rotating turntable can drive the first threaded rod to rotate, the first threaded rod can drive the second clamping plate to move leftwards, so that the left end of the second limiting block can be inserted into the limiting hole, the take-up reel body can be clamped and fixed between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the installation of the take-up reel body can be completed, the reverse rotating turntable can drive the first threaded rod to reversely rotate, the first threaded rod can drive the second clamping plate to move rightwards, so that the left end of the second limiting block can be separated from the limiting hole, the take-up reel body can be dismounted by pulling the take-up reel body rightwards, the device can be very convenient and fast when being installed and dismantled to the take-up reel body, and the working efficiency of rush repair operation can be improved.
3. According to the invention, through the matching arrangement of the fixed frame, the guide blocks, the sliding groove, the sliding block, the connecting rods, the first spring and the rotating ball, the two connecting rods are pulled outwards, one end of a cable penetrates through the two guide blocks and the connecting rods are loosened, the two guide blocks can be close to each other under the action of the first spring, the two connecting rods are pulled outwards through the matching arrangement of the rotating ball and the above structure, one end of the cable penetrates through the two guide blocks and the connecting rods are loosened, the two guide blocks can be close to each other under the action of the first spring, and the cable can slide between the two guide blocks under the matching arrangement of the rotating ball, so that the cable can be guided.
4. According to the invention, through the matching arrangement of the threaded pipe, the rotating rod, the pressing box, the second threaded rod, the first sliding plate, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the pressing plate and the second spring, the rotating rod can drive the second bevel gear to rotate, so that the first bevel gear and the threaded pipe can be driven to rotate, the second threaded rod can be driven to move up and down, the height of the first sliding plate can be adjusted, the elasticity of the second spring can be adjusted, and the pressing force of the pressing plate on the cable can be adjusted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a take-up reel for preventing a cable from being wound during winding in an electrical power engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of a take-up reel for avoiding winding of a cable in electrical and power engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a take-up reel body of the take-up reel for preventing a cable from being wound during winding in the power electrical engineering provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a side view of a take-up reel pressing box for preventing a cable from winding during winding in the power electrical engineering provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a position a in fig. 2 of a take-up reel for preventing a cable from being wound during winding in the power electrical engineering provided by the invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at B in fig. 2 of a take-up reel for preventing a cable from being wound during winding in the power electrical engineering provided by the invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at C in fig. 2 of a take-up reel for preventing a cable from being wound during winding in the power electrical engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure D in fig. 4 of a take-up reel for preventing a cable from being wound during winding in the power electrical engineering provided by the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. a take-up stand; 2. a self-locking universal wheel; 3. a take-up reel body; 4. a limiting hole; 5. a first motor; 6. a first clamping plate; 7. a first stopper; 8. a slide bar; 9. an arc-shaped slot; 10. a clamping assembly; 101. a first threaded hole; 102. a first threaded rod; 103. a turntable; 104. a second clamping plate; 105. a second limiting block; 11. a wiring mechanism; 111. a second motor; 112. a reciprocating screw rod; 113. a driven plate; 114. a second threaded hole; 115. a guide bar; 12. a cable guide mechanism; 121. a fixing frame; 122. a guide block; 123. a chute; 124. a slider; 125. a connecting rod; 126. a first spring; 127. rotating the ball; 13. a compaction box; 14. a first slide plate; 15. a compression assembly; 151. a second slide plate; 152. a support bar; 153. a second spring; 154. a compression plate; 16. an adjustment assembly; 161. a threaded pipe; 162. rotating the rod; 163. a second threaded rod; 164. a first bevel gear; 165. a second bevel gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the take-up reel for avoiding winding of a cable in electric and electrical engineering comprises a take-up reel 1, wherein a group of self-locking universal wheels 2 are installed on the bottom surface of the take-up reel 1, a take-up reel body 3 is arranged inside the take-up reel 1, a group of limiting holes 4 are formed in the left side surface and the right side surface of the take-up reel body 3, a first motor 5 is fixedly embedded in the left side surface of the take-up reel 1, the brand model of the first motor 5 is MSMA30ZP1U, a first clamping plate 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 5, a group of first limiting blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the right side surface of the first clamping plate 6, the right ends of the first limiting blocks 7 extend into the limiting holes 4, an arc-shaped groove 9 is formed in the left side wall of the take-up reel 1, a group of slide bars 8 are fixedly connected to the left side surface of the first clamping plate 6, the left ends of the slide bars 8 are slidably connected, the wire arrangement mechanism 11 and the cable guide mechanism 12 are arranged above the take-up reel body 3, the inner bottom wall of the take-up stand 1 is fixedly connected with a compression box 13, the inner wall of the compression box 13 is slidably connected with a first sliding plate 14, a compression assembly 15 is arranged above the first sliding plate 14, and a group of adjusting assemblies 16 are arranged between the bottom surface of the first sliding plate 14 and the inner bottom wall of the compression box 13.
Specifically, the clamping assembly 10 includes a first threaded hole 101, the first threaded hole 101 is opened on the right side surface of the take-up stand 1, a first threaded rod 102 is connected to the inner wall of the first threaded hole 101 in a threaded manner, a rotary table 103 is fixedly connected to the right end of the first threaded rod 102, a second clamping plate 104 is rotatably connected to the left end of the first threaded rod 102, the left side surface of the second clamping plate 104 is in contact with the right side surface of the take-up stand body 3, a set of second limiting blocks 105 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the second clamping plate 104, the left end of each second limiting block 105 extends into the limiting hole 4, through the matching arrangement of the above structures, the rotary table 103 can be rotated to drive the first threaded rod 102 to rotate, the first threaded rod 102 can be rotated to drive the second clamping plate 104 to move leftward, so that the left end of each second limiting block 105 can be inserted into the limiting hole 4, the take-up stand body 3 can be clamped and fixed between the first clamping plate 6 and, the take-up reel body 3 can be installed.
Specifically, the routing mechanism 11 includes a second motor 111 and a driven plate 113, the second motor 111 is fixedly embedded in the right side wall of the take-up reel 1, the brand model of the second motor 111 is mitsubishi HG-SN102J-S100, the driven plate 113 is located above the take-up reel body 3, the output end of the second motor 111 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating lead screw 112, the left end of the reciprocating lead screw 112 is rotatably connected with the left side wall of the take-up reel 1, a second threaded hole 114 is formed in the driven plate 113, the inner wall of the second threaded hole 114 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw 112, a guide rod 115 is slidably connected in the driven plate 113, two ends of the guide rod 115 are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right side walls of the take-up reel 1, the second motor 111 can drive the reciprocating lead screw 112 to rotate through the matching arrangement between the above structures, so as to drive the driven plate 113 to move downwards and left and right under the guidance of, thereby can remove about the cable, and then can be with the even roll-up of cable at the surface of take-up reel body 3, can avoid the cable to appear the condition that the winding was knod when the roll-up.
Specifically, the cable guide mechanism 12 includes a fixing frame 121, the fixing frame 121 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the driven plate 113, two symmetrical guide blocks 122 are arranged inside the fixing frame 121, a set of sliding grooves 123 are formed in both the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the fixing frame 121, a sliding block 124 is slidably connected to the inner wall of each sliding groove 123, one side surface of the sliding block 124 close to the guide block 122 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the guide block 122, one side surface of the two guide blocks 122 away from each other is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 125, the two connecting rods 125 respectively penetrate through the left side surface and the right side surface of the fixing frame 121 and extend to the outside of the fixing frame 121, a first spring 126 is sleeved on the outer surface of each connecting rod 125, both ends of the first spring 126 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the guide block 122 and the inner wall of the fixing frame 121, one, through the matching arrangement between the above structures, the two connecting rods 125 are pulled outwards, one end of the cable passes through the two guide blocks 122, the connecting rods 125 are released, the two guide blocks 122 can be close to each other under the action of the first spring 126, and the cable can slide between the two guide blocks 122 under the matching arrangement of the rotating ball 127, so that the cable can be guided.
Specifically, the pressing assembly 15 includes a second sliding plate 151, an outer surface of the second sliding plate 151 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the pressing box 13, a set of second springs 153 is fixedly connected between a bottom surface of the second sliding plate 151 and an upper surface of the first sliding plate 14, a set of support rods 152 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second sliding plate 151, a top end of each support rod 152 penetrates through an inner top wall of the pressing box 13 and extends to the upper side of the pressing box 13, a pressing plate 154 is arranged above the second sliding plate 151, a top end of each support rod 152 is fixedly connected to a bottom surface of the pressing plate 154, and by means of matching between the above structures, in the winding process, the pressing plate 154 can be always in contact with the outer surface of the cable under the combined action of the second sliding plate 151, the supporting rod 152 and the second spring 153, so that the cable can be more compact when being wound on the outer surface of the take-up reel body 3, and the situation that the cable is loose when being wound can be avoided.
Specifically, the adjusting assembly 16 includes a threaded pipe 161 and a rotating rod 162, the threaded pipe 161 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the pressing box 13, the rotating rod 162 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the pressing box 13, a second threaded rod 163 is connected to the inner wall of the threaded pipe 161 through a thread, the top end of the second threaded rod 163 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first sliding plate 14, a first bevel gear 164 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded pipe 161, a second bevel gear 165 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 162 close to the threaded pipe 161, and the second bevel gear 165 is meshed with the first bevel gear 164, through the above structure, the rotating rod 162 can drive the second bevel gear 165 to rotate, so as to drive the first bevel gear 164 and the threaded pipe 161 to rotate, so as to drive the second threaded rod 163 to move up and down, the height of the first sliding plate 14 can be adjusted, and further, the, the pressing force of the pressing plate 154 against the cable can be adjusted.
Specifically, the using method comprises the following steps:
s1, the left side surface of the take-up reel body 3 is tightly attached to the right side surface of the first clamping plate 6, so that the right end of the first limiting block 7 is inserted into the limiting hole 4, then the rotary table 103 is rotated to drive the first threaded rod 102 to rotate, under the matching arrangement of the first threaded rod 102 and the first threaded hole 101, the first threaded rod 102 is rotated to drive the second clamping plate 104 to move leftward, so that the left end of the second limiting block 105 is inserted into the limiting hole 4, so that the left side surface of the second clamping plate 104 is contacted with the right side surface of the take-up reel body 3, the take-up reel body 3 can be clamped and fixed between the first clamping plate 6 and the second clamping plate 104, and the installation of the take-up reel body 3 can be completed;
s2, the first threaded rod 102 can be driven to rotate reversely by the reverse rotation turntable 103, under the matched arrangement of the first threaded rod 102 and the first threaded hole 101, the second clamping plate 104 can be driven to move rightwards by the rotation of the first threaded rod 102, so that the left end of the second limiting block 105 can be separated from the inside of the limiting hole 4, the left side surface of the second clamping plate 104 is far away from the right side surface of the take-up reel body 3, and the take-up reel body 3 can be dismounted by pulling the take-up reel body 3 rightwards;
s3, pulling the two connecting rods 125 outwards, and then passing one end of the cable between the two guide blocks 122 and releasing the connecting rods 125, so that the two guide blocks 122 can be moved closer to each other under the action of the first spring 126, and the cable can slide between the two guide blocks 122 under the matching arrangement of the rotating balls 127, thereby guiding the cable;
s4, winding several turns of one end of the cable around the outer surface of the take-up reel body 3, and then starting the first motor 5, so that the first motor 5 can drive the first clamping plate 6 to rotate, and thus the take-up reel body 3 and the second clamping plate 104 can be driven to rotate, and the cable can be wound;
s5, the second motor 111 is started during winding, the second motor 111 can drive the reciprocating screw rod 112 to rotate when working, so that the driven plate 113 can be driven to move left and right under the guide of the guide rod 115, the fixed frame 121 and the cable can be driven to move left and right, the cable can be uniformly wound on the outer surface of the take-up reel body 3, and the cable can be prevented from being wound and knotted during winding;
s6, in the process of winding, the pressing plate 154 can be always in contact with the outer surface of the cable under the combined action of the second sliding plate 151, the supporting rod 152 and the second spring 153, so that the cable can be more compact when the outer surface of the take-up reel body 3 is wound.
The working principle is as follows: when the take-up reel is used, firstly, the take-up reel body 3 is arranged in the take-up reel 1, the left side surface of the take-up reel body 3 is tightly attached to the right side surface of the first clamping plate 6, so that the right end of the first limiting block 7 is inserted into the limiting hole 4, then, the first threaded rod 102 can be driven to rotate by rotating the turntable 103, under the matching arrangement of the first threaded rod 102 and the first threaded hole 101, the first threaded rod 102 rotates to drive the second clamping plate 104 to move leftwards, so that the left end of the second limiting block 105 can be inserted into the limiting hole 4, the left side surface of the second clamping plate 104 is contacted with the right side surface of the take-up reel body 3, the take-up reel body 3 can be clamped and fixed between the first clamping plate 6 and the second clamping plate 104, the take-up reel body 3 can be installed, when the take-up reel body 3 needs to be disassembled, the first threaded rod 102 can be driven to reversely rotate by the reverse rotation turntable, under the matching arrangement of the first threaded rod 102 and the first threaded hole 101, the rotation of the first threaded rod 102 can drive the second clamping plate 104 to move rightwards, so that the left end of the second limiting block 105 can be separated from the inside of the limiting hole 4, the left side surface of the second clamping plate 104 is far away from the right side surface of the take-up reel body 3, the take-up reel body 3 can be dismounted by pulling the take-up reel body 3 rightwards, the device can be very convenient and quick to mount and dismount the take-up reel body 3, the working efficiency in emergency repair work can be improved, when a cable needs to be wound, firstly, the two connecting rods 125 are pulled outwards, then one end of the cable passes through the two guide blocks 122 and is loosened, the two guide blocks 122 can be close to each other under the action of the first spring 126, and the cable can slide between the two guide blocks 122 under the matching arrangement of the rotating ball 127, thereby guiding the cable, winding one end of the cable on the outer surface of the take-up reel body 3 for several turns and then starting the first motor 5, the first motor 5 can drive the first clamping plate 6 to rotate, thereby driving the take-up reel body 3 and the second clamping plate 104 to rotate, thereby winding the cable, starting the second motor 111 while winding, the second motor 111 can drive the reciprocating screw rod 112 to rotate, thereby driving the driven plate 113 to move left and right under the guiding of the guiding rod 115, thereby driving the fixing frame 121 and the cable to move left and right, further uniformly winding the cable on the outer surface of the take-up reel body 3, thereby avoiding the cable from winding and knotting during winding, in the winding process, the pressing plate 154 can always contact with the outer surface of the cable under the combined action of the second sliding plate 151, the supporting rod 152 and the second spring 153, can make the cable more compact when the surface of take-up reel body 3 carries out the roll-up, can avoid the cable to appear the winding when the roll-up and tie a knot and the loose condition, can avoid the cable to cause the damage.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The take-up reel capable of avoiding winding during cable winding for the electric power and electrical engineering comprises a take-up stand (1) and is characterized in that a set of self-locking universal wheels (2) is installed on the bottom surface of the take-up stand (1), a take-up reel body (3) is arranged inside the take-up stand (1), a set of limiting holes (4) are formed in the left side surface and the right side surface of the take-up reel body (3), a first motor (5) is fixedly embedded in the left side surface of the take-up stand (1), a first clamping plate (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (5), a set of first limiting blocks (7) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the first clamping plate (6), the right ends of the first limiting blocks (7) extend into the limiting holes (4), an arc-shaped groove (9) is formed in the left side wall of the take-up stand (1), a set of sliding rods (8) is fixedly connected, and the left end of slide bar (8) and the inner wall sliding connection of arc wall (9), centre gripping subassembly (10) are installed on the right side of take-up reel body (3), the top of take-up reel body (3) is provided with routing mechanism (11) and cable guiding mechanism (12), the inner bottom wall fixedly connected with of take-up frame (1) compresses tightly case (13), the inner wall sliding connection who compresses tightly case (13) has first slide (14), compress tightly subassembly (15) is installed to the top of first slide (14), install a set of adjusting part (16) between the bottom surface of first slide (14) and the inner bottom wall that compresses tightly case (13).
2. The take-up reel capable of avoiding winding during winding of cables in electric power and electrical engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping assembly (10) comprises a first threaded hole (101), the first threaded hole (101) is formed in the right side face of the take-up reel (1), the inner wall of the first threaded hole (101) is in threaded connection with a first threaded rod (102), the right end of the first threaded rod (102) is fixedly connected with a turntable (103), the left end of the first threaded rod (102) is rotatably connected with a second clamping plate (104), the left side face of the second clamping plate (104) is in contact with the right side face of the take-up reel body (3), the left side face of the second clamping plate (104) is fixedly connected with a set of second limiting blocks (105), and the left end of the second limiting block (105) extends into the limiting hole (4).
3. The take-up reel for electric power and electrical engineering for avoiding winding of cables according to claim 1, characterized in that the routing mechanism (11) comprises a second motor (111) and a driven plate (113), the second motor (111) is fixedly embedded in the right side wall of the take-up stand (1), the driven plate (113) is positioned above the take-up reel body (3), the output end of the second motor (111) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod (112), the left end of the reciprocating screw rod (112) is rotationally connected with the left side wall of the take-up stand (1), a second threaded hole (114) is formed inside the driven plate (113), the inner wall of the second threaded hole (114) is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod (112), a guide rod (115) is connected inside the driven plate (113) in a sliding manner, and two ends of the guide rod (115) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the take-up stand (1).
4. The take-up reel for avoiding winding of cables in electric power and electrical engineering as claimed in claim 3, wherein the cable guide mechanism (12) comprises a fixing frame (121), the fixing frame (121) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the driven plate (113), two symmetrical guide blocks (122) are arranged inside the fixing frame (121), a set of sliding grooves (123) are formed in the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the fixing frame (121), a sliding block (124) is slidably connected to the inner wall of each sliding groove (123), one side surface of the sliding block (124) close to the guide block (122) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the guide block (122), one side surface of the two guide blocks (122) far away from each other is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (125), and the two connecting rods (125) respectively penetrate through the left side surface and the right side surface of the fixing frame (121) and extend to the outside of the fixing frame (121), the outer surface of the two connecting rods (125) is all sleeved with a first spring (126), two ends of the first spring (126) are respectively fixedly connected with the outer surface of the guide block (122) and the inner wall of the fixing frame (121), and one side face, close to each other, of the guide block (122) is rotationally connected with a group of rotating balls (127).
5. The take-up reel for electric power and electrical engineering for avoiding winding when winding a cable is used according to claim 1, wherein the pressing assembly (15) comprises a second sliding plate (151), an outer surface of the second sliding plate (151) is slidably connected with an inner wall of the pressing box (13), a set of second springs (153) is fixedly connected between a bottom surface of the second sliding plate (151) and an upper surface of the first sliding plate (14), a set of support rods (152) is fixedly connected with an upper surface of the second sliding plate (151), a top end of each support rod (152) penetrates through an inner top wall of the pressing box (13) and extends to the upper side of the pressing box (13), a pressing plate (154) is arranged above the second sliding plate (151), and a top end of each support rod (152) is fixedly connected with a bottom surface of the pressing plate (154).
6. The take-up reel for electric power and electrical engineering for avoiding winding when rolling up a cable according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting assembly (16) comprises a threaded pipe (161) and a rotating rod (162), the threaded pipe (161) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the pressing box (13), the rotating rod (162) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the pressing box (13), a second threaded rod (163) is connected to the inner wall of the threaded pipe (161) in a threaded manner, the top end of the second threaded rod (163) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first sliding plate (14), a first bevel gear (164) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded pipe (161), a second bevel gear (165) is fixedly connected to one end, close to the threaded pipe (161), of the rotating rod (162), and the second bevel gear (165) is meshed with the first bevel gear (164).
7. Use method of a take-up reel for electric power and electrical engineering to avoid winding of cables according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the use method comprises the following steps:
s1, the left side face of the take-up reel body (3) is tightly attached to the right side face of the first clamping plate (6), the right end of the first limiting block (7) is inserted into the limiting hole (4), then the rotary disc (103) is rotated to drive the first threaded rod (102) to rotate, under the matched arrangement of the first threaded rod (102) and the first threaded hole (101), the first threaded rod (102) rotates to drive the second clamping plate (104) to move leftwards, so that the left end of the second limiting block (105) can be inserted into the limiting hole (4), the left side face of the second clamping plate (104) is in contact with the right side face of the take-up reel body (3), the take-up reel body (3) can be clamped and fixed between the first clamping plate (6) and the second clamping plate (104), and the take-up reel body (3) can be installed;
s2, the first threaded rod (102) can be driven to rotate reversely by the reverse rotation turntable (103), under the matched setting of the first threaded rod (102) and the first threaded hole (101), the first threaded rod (102) can drive the second clamping plate (104) to move rightwards by rotating, so that the left end of the second limiting block (105) can be separated from the inside of the limiting hole (4), the left side face of the second clamping plate (104) is far away from the right side face of the take-up reel body (3), and the take-up reel body (3) can be dismounted by pulling the take-up reel body (3) rightwards;
s3, pulling the two connecting rods (125) outwards, then passing one end of the cable between the two guide blocks (122) and loosening the connecting rods (125), enabling the two guide blocks (122) to be close to each other under the action of the first spring (126), and enabling the cable to slide between the two guide blocks (122) under the matched arrangement of the rotating ball (127), so that the cable can be guided;
s4, winding one end of the cable on the outer surface of the take-up reel body (3) for several circles, and then starting the first motor (5), wherein the first motor (5) can drive the first clamping plate (6) to rotate when working, so that the take-up reel body (3) and the second clamping plate (104) can be driven to rotate, and the cable can be wound;
s5, the second motor (111) is started during winding, the second motor (111) can drive the reciprocating screw rod (112) to rotate when working, so that the driven plate (113) can be driven to move left and right under the guide of the guide rod (115), the fixed frame (121) and the cable can be driven to move left and right, the cable can be uniformly wound on the outer surface of the take-up reel body (3), and the cable can be prevented from being wound and knotted during winding;
s6, in the winding process, the pressing plate (154) can be always in contact with the outer surface of the cable under the combined action of the second sliding plate (151), the supporting rod (152) and the second spring (153), and the cable can be more compact when being wound on the outer surface of the take-up reel body (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110112893.9A CN112978482A (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Take-up reel for preventing cable from winding during winding for power electrical engineering and use method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110112893.9A CN112978482A (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Take-up reel for preventing cable from winding during winding for power electrical engineering and use method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112978482A true CN112978482A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110112893.9A Withdrawn CN112978482A (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Take-up reel for preventing cable from winding during winding for power electrical engineering and use method |
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| CN (1) | CN112978482A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20210618 |