CN114455121A - Join in marriage net construction with steel-cored aluminum stranded conductor cable wind - Google Patents

Join in marriage net construction with steel-cored aluminum stranded conductor cable wind Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114455121A
CN114455121A CN202110961629.2A CN202110961629A CN114455121A CN 114455121 A CN114455121 A CN 114455121A CN 202110961629 A CN202110961629 A CN 202110961629A CN 114455121 A CN114455121 A CN 114455121A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
rotary drum
plate
rope
fixedly connected
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Granted
Application number
CN202110961629.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114455121B (en
Inventor
郑义鹏
蒋良敏
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State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd Changfeng County Power Supply Co
Hefei Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd Changfeng County Power Supply Co
Hefei Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd Changfeng County Power Supply Co, Hefei Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd Changfeng County Power Supply Co
Priority to CN202110961629.2A priority Critical patent/CN114455121B/en
Publication of CN114455121A publication Critical patent/CN114455121A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114455121B publication Critical patent/CN114455121B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B27/00Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B27/06Bundling coils of wire or like annular objects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00Bundling articles
    • B65B13/02Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes
    • B65B13/16Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes with means for severing the binding material from supply and then applying it around the articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00Bundling articles
    • B65B13/18Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B63/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
    • B65B63/04Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for folding or winding articles, e.g. gloves or stockings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/10Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers for making packages of specified shapes or on specified types of bobbins, tubes, cores, or formers
    • B65H54/12Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers for making packages of specified shapes or on specified types of bobbins, tubes, cores, or formers on flanged bobbins or spools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/82Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a steel-cored aluminum stranded wire cable winding device for distribution network construction, which belongs to the technical field of cable processing and comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is provided with a rotary drum, the top end of the outer wall of the rotary drum is provided with a first sliding chute, the first sliding chute is connected with two clamping plates in a left-right sliding mode, the two clamping plates are symmetrically arranged in the front-back direction, a driving mechanism is arranged between the bottom plate and the rotary drum together, and the driving mechanism drives the two clamping plates to clamp a bundling rope and drives the bundling rope to move leftwards when the rotary drum rotates; the invention can pull and bundle the rope while winding the cable, so that the bundling rope can be automatically extended, and the bundling rope does not need to be pulled by workers after one-time bundling is finished.

Description

Join in marriage net construction with steel-cored aluminum stranded conductor cable wind
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a steel-cored aluminum strand cable winding device for distribution network construction.
Background
The cable is usually a rope-like cable formed by twisting several or several groups of wires, each group of wires is insulated from each other and usually twisted around a center, and the whole cable is covered with a highly insulating covering layer for connecting circuits, electric appliances and the like, and after the cable is processed, the cable needs to be collected and packaged by a winding machine.
The invention discloses a winding machine for cable production, which comprises a workbench, wherein a mounting plate is fixed at the top of the workbench, a motor is fixedly mounted on the right side surface of the mounting plate through a backing plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor, a fixing plate and a rotating drum are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the left side surface of the fixing plate, a protective sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating drum, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the left side surface of the rotating drum, one end of a bundling rope sequentially penetrates through the fixing frame, a second groove and the mounting frame and is clamped between the left side surface of the rotating drum and the inner wall of a clamping block, a lifting mechanism is arranged at the top of the workbench, a bearing ring is arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism, and the left end of the rotating drum is movably connected with the inner wall of the bearing ring. The cable winding device can directly bundle the cable after the cable winding work is finished, and the cable is shaped, so that the cable after winding is prevented from loosening, the cable winding effect is better, and the cable can be conveniently stored.
The cable conductor can be bundled through the bundling rope after the winding of the cable conductor is finished in the prior art, but the left end of the rotary drum is pulled by the bundling rope manually by a worker before the next bundling is carried out after the bundling is finished, and the bundling rope is very inconvenient to pull due to the fact that the second groove is narrow and small, and the winding speed of the cable which can be greatly reduced by the bundling rope is required to be pulled once after bundling once every time.
Based on the above, the invention designs the steel-cored aluminum stranded wire cable winding device for distribution network construction, so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a steel-cored aluminum stranded wire cable winding device for distribution network construction, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, after cable winding is finished, the cable can be bundled by a bundling rope, but before next bundling is carried out after bundling is finished, a worker needs to manually pull the bundling rope to the left end of a rotary drum, the second groove is narrow and small, the bundling rope is very inconvenient to pull, and the winding speed of the cable can be greatly reduced by pulling the bundling rope once after each bundling.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a join in marriage net steel-cored aluminum strand wires cable wind for construction, includes the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is provided with the rotary drum, the left end bottom of rotary drum rotates and is connected with the arc layer board, the bottom fixedly connected with cylinder of arc layer board, the bottom fixed connection of cylinder is at the top of bottom plate, the right-hand member of rotary drum rotates and is connected with the first mounting panel of vertical just fixed connection on bottom plate top right side of arranging, fixedly connected with motor on the right side wall of first mounting panel, the output shaft of motor and the axis of rotation fixed connection of rotary drum, the outside cover of rotary drum is equipped with the winding cover that is used for twining the cable, the left side of first mounting panel is provided with the carousel of fixed connection in the rotary drum axis of rotation. The center position of the rotary disc is rotatably connected with a bundling disc, a bundling rope is wound on the bundling disc, a cutting knife fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotary drum is arranged below the bundling rope, an air spring for resetting the cutting knife is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cutting knife, a first sliding groove is formed in the top end of the outer wall of the rotary drum, one end of the bundling rope penetrates through the top of the rotary disc and extends into the first sliding groove, the first sliding groove is connected with two clamping plates in a left-right direction in a sliding mode, the two clamping plates are symmetrically arranged in the front-back direction, a driving mechanism is jointly arranged between the bottom plate and the rotary drum, and the driving mechanism drives the two clamping plates to clamp the bundling rope and drives the bundling rope to move leftwards when the rotary drum rotates;
the driving mechanism comprises a circular ring, two parallelogram chutes, two second sliding plates and a second spring, the circular ring is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate through a fixing plate, the circular ring is positioned between the rotary table and the rotary drum, a convex block is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the circular ring, the left side wall of the convex block is in contact with the right end of the rear side clamping plate, the two parallelogram chutes are respectively arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the first chute, a first sliding rod is jointly and slidably connected in the two parallelogram chutes, the first sliding rod is slidably connected with the two clamping plates in the front and rear directions, a C-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected to the first sliding rod, the C-shaped mounting plate is slidably connected with the first sliding plate in the left and right directions, the first sliding plate is slidably connected to the vertical direction of the front and rear side walls of the first chute, and a first spring for resetting of the C-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the C-shaped mounting plate, the two second sliding plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the first sliding groove, the right ends of the two second sliding plates are respectively provided with a driving inclined surface, the two second sliding plates are respectively used for driving the two clamping plates to move oppositely to clamp the bundling rope, the left sides of the second sliding plates are respectively provided with a triangular push block fixedly connected in the first sliding groove, the triangular push block is used for driving the clamping plates to move upwards to be separated from the second sliding plates, the second spring is arranged between the two clamping plates, and the second spring is used for resetting the two clamping plates;
when the cable winding machine works, the cable can be bundled by the bundling rope in the prior art after the cable is wound, but the bundling rope needs to be manually pulled to the left end of the rotary drum by a worker before next bundling after the bundling is finished, the bundling rope is very inconvenient to pull because the second groove is narrow, and the bundling rope needs to be pulled once after each bundling, so that the winding speed of the cable is greatly reduced, the technical scheme solves the problems, the cable winding machine has the following specific scheme, when the cable is required to be wound and collected, the worker firstly sleeves the winding sleeve on the outer wall of the rotary drum, then the motor can be started to rotate, the motor can drive the rotary drum to rotate clockwise, the rotary drum can drive the rotary disc, the bundling rope, the cutting knife and the air spring to rotate together, the rotary drum can drive the winding sleeve to rotate together to wind the cable, and the rotary drum can drive the two clamp plates to rotate clockwise together, when the clamping plate on the rear side rotates to be in contact with the side wall of the convex block, the clamping plate on the rear side slides to the left side in the first sliding groove under the action of the convex block, the clamping plate on the rear side can drive the clamping plate on the front side to move leftwards together through the first sliding rod, meanwhile, the first sliding rod can slide leftwards at the bottom of the parallelogram sliding groove, the two clamping plates move leftwards to be in contact with the driving inclined surface of the second sliding plate, the driving inclined surfaces can drive the two clamping plates to move towards each other, the two clamping plates can slowly move towards one side close to the bundling rope, when the clamping plates move to be in contact with the horizontal surface of the second sliding plate, the two clamping plates clamp the bundling rope on the inner sides of the clamping plates, the convex block continuously acts on the clamping plates to move leftwards to enable the two clamping plates to clamp the bundling rope and drive the bundling rope to move leftwards together, when the clamping plates move leftwards to be in contact with the inclined surface of the triangular push block, the inclined surface of the triangular push block acts on the clamping plates to enable the clamping plates to move upwards, the clamping plate can drive the first sliding rod to move upwards on the left side inclined plane of the parallelogram chute, when the clamping plate moves upwards to be staggered with the second sliding plate, the two clamping plates can back to the position attached to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the first chute under the action of the elastic force of the second spring, the clamping plate can not clamp the bundling rope at the moment, the left end of the bundling rope falls into the first chute, the clamping plate is driven by the rotary drum to rotate to the position staggered with the lug, after the acting force of the lug is lost, the elastic force of the first spring can drive the C-shaped mounting plate to move rightwards, the C-shaped mounting plate can drive the first sliding rod to slide rightwards on the top of the parallelogram chute, the first sliding rod can drive the clamping plate to slide rightwards in the inclined plane after the first sliding plate is staggered with the second sliding plate, and then the clamping plate which loosens the bundling rope moves rightwards on the top of the second sliding plate, when the first sliding rod slides to the right side inclined plane in the parallelogram chute, the clamping plate can move to the right side of the driving inclined plane again, then when the clamping plate rotates to the contact of the convex block again, the convex block can drive the clamping plate to clamp the bundling rope again and drive the bundling rope to move leftwards together, the bundling rope can be stretched leftwards by one circle of rotation of the rotary drum, after the cable winding is finished, the extending length of the bundling rope is enough to bundle, the clamping plate is stopped at the top of the rotary drum, the clamping plate is in a state of clamping the bundling rope, a worker drives the cutting knife to move upwards to cut the bundling rope, then the worker pulls the winding sleeve leftwards for a short distance to enable the winding sleeve to move to the left side of the first sliding plate, the worker can pull out the right end of the bundling rope to the outer side of the first sliding plate, then can take up to bundle the winding sleeve and the cable, then the air cylinder is started to drive the arc-shaped supporting plate to move downwards to pull out the bundled winding sleeve and the cable, the invention can drive the two clamping plates to rotate together when the rotary drum drives the winding sleeve to rotate to wind the cable by arranging the two clamping plates and the convex block, the clamping plates can move leftwards under the action of the convex block in the rotating process, the two clamping plates can move oppositely towards the direction of the bundling rope to clamp the bundling rope firstly under the action of the second sliding plate in the leftward movement process, then the clamped bundling rope is driven to move leftwards together, then the clamping plates can move upwards under the action of the triangular push block to enable the clamping plates and the second sliding plate to open the bundling rope in a staggered manner, then the clamping plates can move to the rightmost position under the action of the first spring after the clamping plates and the convex block are staggered, the bundling rope can be stretched leftwards by one end distance every time the rotary drum rotates for one circle, and the bundling rope can be automatically pulled leftwards in the cable winding process, after one-time bundling is finished, the left end of the rotary drum is pulled by the bundling rope without the need of workers, so that the workload of the workers can be reduced, and the winding efficiency of the cable can be accelerated.
As a further scheme of the invention, a second mounting plate is arranged on the left side of the bottom plate, a sliding disc is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the second mounting plate, a plurality of winding blocks are slidably connected to the right side wall of the sliding disc, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the winding blocks, a polygonal sliding sleeve is rotatably connected to the other ends of the connecting rods together, the number of the polygonal sliding sleeve is the same as that of the winding blocks, the polygonal sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the right side wall of the sliding disc, a driving ring for driving the polygonal sliding sleeve to move leftwards is arranged on the right side wall of the polygonal sliding sleeve, a third spring for resetting the polygonal sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the polygonal sliding sleeve, the driving ring is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the rotating drum, and the center of the driving ring coincides with the center of the rotating drum; when the cable winding device works, after the clamping plate pulls the bundling rope to a certain length leftwards, the left end of the bundling rope can move to the outer side of the rotary drum, the rotary drum can drive the driving ring to rotate together while rotating, after the driving ring rotates to be connected with the polygonal sliding sleeve, the driving ring can drive the polygonal sliding sleeve to move leftwards, the polygonal sliding sleeve can drive one ends of the connecting rods to move leftwards together, the other ends of the connecting rods can respectively drive the winding blocks to slide outwards on the right side wall of the sliding disc, so that the winding blocks are opened, after the left end of the bundling rope falls between the winding blocks, the left end of the bundling rope can be clamped by the winding blocks, then the rotary drum rotates to drive the bundling rope to be wound on the surface of the winding blocks, then after the cable winding is finished, the driving ring does not act on the polygonal sliding sleeve any more, the polygonal sliding sleeve can drive the connecting rods and the winding blocks to return to the initial position together, and the winding blocks can enable the bundling rope wound on the surface of the winding block to be loosened, then the worker can easily take down the bundling rope to bundle the winding sleeve and the cable, and through the arrangement of the winding block, can drive the driving ring to rotate together when the rotary drum rotates to wind the cable, so that the driving ring acts on the polygonal sliding sleeve to drive the winding block to open, when the length pulled by the clamping plate is longer, the left end of the bundling rope can fall between the winding blocks, the rotary drum drives the bundling to rotate, the bundling rope can be wound on the surfaces of the winding blocks, after the binding contact, the winding block automatically loosens the binding rope, the worker can use the binding rope without arranging the binding rope, can avoid beating bundle rope left end and shift out the overlength and lead to beating to beat the bundle rope and tie a knot, can avoid still need managing the condition emergence that just can beat bundle the rope after cable winding work, can the winding work efficiency of greatly increased cable.
As a further scheme of the invention, the second mounting plate is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the bottom plate; during operation, the second mounting plate is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the bottom plate, the second mounting plate can conveniently drive the sliding disc and the winding block to rotate together, and the winding sleeve can be moved out more conveniently.
As a further scheme of the invention, the inclined plane of the parallelogram chute is the same as the inclination of the triangular push block; when the clamping device works, the inclined plane of the parallelogram sliding groove and the inclination of the triangular push block are set to be the same, so that the clamping plate can better drive the first sliding rod to move.
As a further scheme of the invention, a first inclined plane is arranged at the bottom end of the driving ring, and the driving ring drives the polygonal sliding sleeve to move leftwards through the first inclined plane; when the polygonal sliding sleeve works, the driving ring can drive the polygonal sliding sleeve to move through the arrangement of the first inclined surface.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can drive the two clamping plates to rotate together when the rotary drum drives the winding sleeve to rotate and wind the cable through the arrangement of the two clamping plates and the convex block, the clamping plates can move leftwards under the action of the convex block in the rotating process, the two clamping plates can move oppositely towards the direction of the bundling rope to clamp the bundling rope under the action of the second sliding plate in the leftward movement process, then the clamping plates can drive the clamped bundling rope to move leftwards together, then the clamping plates can move upwards under the action of the triangular push block to open the bundling rope by mistake with the second sliding plate, then the clamping plates can move to the rightmost position under the action of the first spring after being staggered with the convex block, the bundling rope can be stretched leftwards by a distance every time the rotary drum rotates for one circle, the bundling rope can be automatically pulled leftwards in the cable winding process, and a worker does not need to pull the bundling rope to the left end of the rotary drum after one-time bundling is finished, the workload of workers can be reduced, and the winding efficiency of the cable can be accelerated.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the winding blocks, the driving ring can be driven to rotate together when the rotary drum rotates to wind the cable, so that the driving ring acts on the polygonal sliding sleeve, the polygonal sliding sleeve drives the winding blocks to open, when the length of the bundle pulled by the clamping plate is longer, the left end of the bundling rope can fall between the winding blocks, the rotary drum drives the bundling to rotate, the bundling rope can be wound on the surface of the winding blocks, the winding blocks automatically loose the bundling rope after bundling contact, a worker can use the bundling rope without arranging the bundling rope after taking off the bundling rope, the bundling rope can be prevented from knotting due to the fact that the left end of the bundling rope is excessively moved out, the situation that the bundling rope can be bundled only by arranging the bundling rope after the cable winding work is finished can be avoided, and the working efficiency of cable winding can be greatly increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the clamping plate and bump structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first chute structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 5 at B;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the sliding plate, the winding block and the polygonal sliding sleeve of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
the device comprises a bottom plate 1, a rotary drum 2, an arc-shaped supporting plate 3, a cylinder 4, a first mounting plate 5, a motor 6, a winding sleeve 7, a rotary disc 8, a bundling disc 9, a bundling rope 10, a cutting knife 11, an air spring 12, a first sliding chute 13, a clamping plate 14, a circular ring 15, a bump 16, a parallelogram sliding chute 17, a first sliding rod 18, a C-shaped mounting plate 19, a first sliding plate 20, a first spring 21, a second sliding plate 22, a driving inclined surface 23, a triangular push block 24, a second spring 25, a second mounting plate 26, a sliding disc 27, a winding block 28, a connecting rod 29, a polygonal sliding sleeve 30, a driving ring 31, a third spring 32 and a first inclined surface 33.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a join in marriage net steel-cored aluminum strand wires cable wind for construction, comprising a base plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with rotary drum 2, the left end bottom of rotary drum 2 is rotated and is connected with arc layer board 3, the bottom fixedly connected with cylinder 4 of arc layer board 3, the bottom fixed connection of cylinder 4 is at the top of bottom plate 1, the right-hand member of rotary drum 2 rotates and is connected with vertical and the first mounting panel 5 of fixed connection on 1 top right side of bottom plate of arranging, fixedly connected with motor 6 on the right side wall of first mounting panel 5, the output shaft of motor 6 and rotary drum 2's axis of rotation fixed connection, the outside cover of rotary drum 2 is equipped with the winding cover 7 that is used for twining the cable, the left side of first mounting panel 5 is provided with 2 epaxial carousel 8 of fixed connection at the rotary drum. A bundling disc 9 is rotatably connected to the center position of the rotary disc 8, a bundling rope 10 is wound on the bundling disc 9, a cutting knife 11 fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotary drum 2 is arranged below the bundling rope 10, an air spring 12 for resetting the cutting knife 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cutting knife 11, a first sliding chute 13 is formed in the top end of the outer wall of the rotary drum 2, one end of the bundling rope 10 penetrates through the top of the rotary disc 8 and extends into the first sliding chute 13, the first sliding chute 13 is connected with two clamping plates 14 in a left-right sliding mode, the two clamping plates 14 are symmetrically arranged in the front-rear direction, a driving mechanism is jointly arranged between the bottom plate 1 and the rotary drum 2, and the driving mechanism drives the two clamping plates 14 to clamp the bundling rope 10 and drives the bundling rope 10 to move leftwards when the rotary drum 2 rotates;
the driving mechanism comprises a circular ring 15, two parallelogram chutes 17, two second sliding plates 22 and a second spring 25, the circular ring 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 through a fixing plate, the circular ring 15 is positioned between the rotary table 8 and the rotary drum 2, a convex block 16 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the circular ring 15, the left side wall of the convex block 16 is contacted with the right end of the rear side clamping plate 14, the two parallelogram chutes 17 are respectively arranged on the front and rear side walls of the first chute 13, a first sliding rod 18 is jointly and slidably connected in the two parallelogram chutes 17, the first sliding rod 18 is slidably connected with the two clamping plates 14 in the front and rear directions, a C-shaped mounting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the first sliding rod 18, the C-shaped mounting plate 19 is slidably connected with a first sliding plate 20 in the left and right directions, the first sliding plate 20 is slidably connected to the front and rear side walls of the first chute 13 in the vertical direction, a first spring 21 for resetting is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the C-shaped mounting plate 19, the two second sliding plates 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the first sliding chute 13, the right ends of the two second sliding plates 22 are respectively provided with a driving inclined surface 23, the two second sliding plates 22 are respectively used for driving the two clamping plates 14 to move oppositely to clamp the bundling rope 10, the left sides of the second sliding plates 22 are respectively provided with a triangular push block 24 fixedly connected in the first sliding chute 13, the triangular push block 24 is used for driving the clamping plates 14 to move upwards to be separated from the second sliding plates 22, the second spring 25 is arranged between the two clamping plates 14, and the second spring 25 is used for resetting the two clamping plates 14;
during operation, the cable can be bundled by the bundling rope 10 after the cable is wound in the prior art, but the bundling rope 10 needs to be pulled to the left end of the rotary drum 2 manually by a worker before the next bundling after the bundling is finished, because the second groove is narrow, the bundling rope 10 is very inconvenient to pull, and the bundling rope 10 needs to be pulled once after the bundling once at each time, so that the winding speed of the cable can be greatly reduced, the technical scheme solves the problems, the specific scheme is as follows, when the cable needs to be wound and collected, the worker firstly sleeves the winding sleeve 7 on the outer wall of the rotary drum 2, then the motor 6 can be started to rotate, the motor 6 can drive the rotary drum 2 to rotate clockwise, the rotary drum 2 can drive the rotary disc 8, the bundling disc 9, the bundling rope 10, the cutting knife 11 and the air spring 12 rotate together, the rotary drum 2 can drive the winding sleeve 7 to rotate together to wind the cable, the drum 2 will drive the two clamping plates 14 to rotate clockwise, when the rear clamping plate 14 rotates to contact with the side wall of the projection 16, the rear clamping plate 14 will slide to the left side in the first sliding slot 13 under the action of the projection 16, the rear clamping plate 14 will drive the front clamping plate 14 to move to the left through the first sliding rod 18, at the same time, the first sliding rod 18 will slide to the left at the bottom of the parallelogram sliding slot 17, the two clamping plates 14 will drive the two clamping plates 14 to move towards each other after moving to the left to contact with the driving inclined surface 23 of the second sliding plate 22, the two clamping plates 14 will slowly move to the side close to the baling rope 10, when the clamping plate 14 moves to contact with the horizontal surface of the second sliding plate 22, the two clamping plates 14 will clamp the baling rope 10 to the inner side, the projection 16 will drive the two clamping plates 14 to move to the baling rope 10 to the left after clamping the two clamping plates 14 clamp the baling rope 10, when the clamping plate 14 moves leftwards to be in contact with the inclined surface of the triangular push block 24, the inclined surface of the triangular push block 24 acts on the clamping plate 14 to enable the clamping plate 14 to move upwards, the clamping plate 14 can drive the first sliding rod 18 to move upwards on the inclined surface of the left side of the parallelogram sliding groove 17, when the clamping plate 14 moves upwards to be staggered with the second sliding plate 22, the two clamping plates 14 back to the position attached to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the first sliding groove 13 in a back-to-back mode under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 25, the clamping plate 14 does not clamp the bundling rope 10 at the moment, the left end of the bundling rope 10 falls into the first sliding groove 13, the clamping plate 14 is driven by the rotary drum 2 to rotate to the position staggered with the convex block 16, after the acting force of the convex block 16 is lost, the elastic force of the first spring 21 can drive the C-shaped mounting plate 19 to move rightwards, the C-shaped mounting plate 19 can drive the first sliding rod 18 to slide rightwards on the top of the parallelogram sliding groove 17, the first sliding rod 18 can drive the two clamping plates 14 which are staggered with the second sliding plate 22 to release the bundling rope 10 and then to move upwards on the top of the second sliding plate 22 Moving to the right, when the first sliding rod 18 slides to the right inclined plane in the parallelogram sliding slot 17, the first sliding rod 18 will drive the clamping plate 14 to slide to the right and downward in the inclined plane, the clamping plate 14 will move to the right of the driving inclined plane 23 again, then after the clamping plate 14 rotates to contact with the projection 16 again, the projection 16 will drive the clamping plate 14 to clamp the bundling rope 10 again and drive the bundling rope 10 to move to the left together, the bundling rope 10 can be stretched to one end distance to the left every time the drum 2 rotates, after the cable winding is finished, the length of the bundling rope 10 is enough to bundle, the clamping plate 14 stays at the top of the drum 2, at this time, the clamping plate 14 is in the state of clamping the bundling rope 10, the worker drives the cutting knife 11 to move upward to cut the bundling rope 10, and then the worker pulls the winding sleeve 7 to the left for a short distance, so that the winding sleeve 7 moves to the left side of the first sliding plate 20, the working personnel can pull out the right end of the bundling rope 10 to the outer side of the first sliding plate 20, then can take up the winding sleeve 7 and the cable for bundling, then start the cylinder 4 to drive the arc-shaped supporting plate 3 to move downwards to pull out the bundled winding sleeve 7 and the cable, then sleeve a new winding sleeve 7 again, and then can start the next cable winding work, the invention can drive the two clamping plates 14 to rotate together when driving the winding sleeve 7 to rotate and wind the cable through the arrangement of the two clamping plates 14 and the convex block 16, the clamping plates 14 can move leftwards under the action of the convex block 16 in the rotating process, the two clamping plates 14 can move oppositely to clamp the bundling rope 10 towards the bundling rope 10 under the action of the second sliding plate 22 in the leftward moving process, then drive the clamped bundling rope 10 to move leftwards together, and then the clamping plates 14 can move upwards under the action of the triangular push block 24, make splint 14 and second slide 22 open the rope 10 of bundling by mistake, then splint 14 staggers the back with lug 16, splint 14 can move the position to the rightmost side under the effect of first spring 21, the rope 10 of bundling can be stretched one end distance left for every turn round of rotary drum 2, can be at the winding in-process of cable automatic rope 10 of will bundling and drag left, do not need the staff to pull the left end of rotary drum 2 of rope 10 of will bundling after the end of bundling of once bundling, can reduce staff's work load, can accelerate the winding efficiency of cable.
As a further scheme of the present invention, a second mounting plate 26 is arranged on the left side of the bottom plate 1, a sliding disc 27 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the second mounting plate 26, a plurality of winding blocks 28 are slidably connected to the right side wall of the sliding disc 27, a connecting rod 29 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each winding block 28, a polygonal sliding sleeve 30 is rotatably connected to the other end of each connecting rod 29, the number of the polygonal sliding sleeves 30 is the same as that of the winding blocks 28, the polygonal sliding sleeve 30 is slidably connected to the right side wall of the sliding disc 27, a driving ring 31 for driving the polygonal sliding sleeve 30 to move leftwards is arranged on the right side wall of the polygonal sliding sleeve 30, a third spring 32 for resetting the polygonal sliding sleeve 30 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the polygonal sliding sleeve 30, the driving ring 31 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the rotary drum 2, and the center of the driving ring 31 coincides with the center of the rotary drum 2; when the binding rope 10 is pulled to a certain length leftwards by the clamping plate 14, the left end of the binding rope 10 moves to the outer side of the rotary drum 2, the rotary drum 2 rotates and drives the driving ring 31 to rotate together, when the driving ring 31 rotates to contact with the polygonal sliding sleeve 30, the driving ring 31 drives the polygonal sliding sleeve 30 to move leftwards, the polygonal sliding sleeve drives one ends of the plurality of connecting rods 29 to move leftwards together, the other ends of the connecting rods 29 drive the winding blocks 28 to slide outwards on the right side wall of the sliding disc 27 respectively, so that the winding blocks 28 are opened, when the left end of the binding rope 10 falls between the winding blocks 28, the left end of the binding rope is clamped by the winding blocks 28, then the rotary drum 2 rotates and drives the binding rope 10 to wind on the surface of the winding blocks 28, then after the cable is wound, the driving ring 31 does not act on the polygonal sliding sleeve 30 any more, the polygonal sliding sleeve 30 drives the connecting rods 29 and the winding blocks 28 to return to the initial position together, the winding block 28 can loosen the bundling rope 10 wound on the surface of the winding block, and then a worker can easily take down the bundling rope 10 to bundle the winding sleeve 7 and the cable, the invention can drive the driving ring 31 to rotate together when the drum 2 rotates to wind the cable through the arrangement of the winding block 28, so that the driving ring 31 acts on the polygonal sliding sleeve 30, so that the polygonal sliding sleeve 30 drives the winding block 28 to open, when the bundling length pulled by the clamping plate 14 is longer, the left end of the bundling rope 10 can fall between the winding blocks 28, when the drum 2 drives the bundling to rotate, the bundling rope 10 can be wound on the surface of the winding block 28, the winding block 28 automatically loosens the bundling rope 10 after the bundling contact, the worker can use the bundling rope 10 after taking down the bundling rope 10 without arranging, the bundling rope 10 can be prevented from being excessively moved out to cause the bundling rope 10 to be knotted, the situation that the bundling rope 10 can be arranged after the cable winding work is finished can be avoided, the working efficiency of the cable winding can be greatly increased.
As a further scheme of the invention, a second mounting plate 26 is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the bottom plate 1; in operation, the second mounting plate 26 is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the bottom plate 1, so that the second mounting plate 26 can conveniently drive the sliding plate 27 and the winding block 28 to rotate together, and the winding sleeve 7 can be moved out more conveniently.
As a further proposal of the invention, the inclined plane of the parallelogram sliding chute 17 has the same inclination with the triangular push block 24; in operation, the clamping plate 14 can better drive the first sliding rod 18 to move by setting the slope of the parallelogram sliding slot 17 and the inclination of the triangular push block 24 to be the same.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the bottom end of the driving ring 31 is provided with a first inclined surface 33, and the driving ring 31 drives the polygonal sliding sleeve 30 to move leftward through the first inclined surface 33; in operation, the driving ring 31 can drive the polygonal sliding sleeve 30 to move through the arrangement of the first inclined plane 33.
The working principle is as follows: when the cable winding machine works, when a cable needs to be wound and collected, a worker firstly sleeves the winding sleeve 7 on the outer wall of the rotary drum 2, then the motor 6 can be started to rotate, the motor 6 can drive the rotary drum 2 to rotate clockwise together, the rotary drum 2 can drive the rotary disc 8, the bundling disc 9, the bundling rope 10, the cutting knife 11 and the air spring 12 to rotate together, the rotary drum 2 can drive the winding sleeve 7 to rotate together to wind the cable, the rotary drum 2 can also drive the two clamping plates 14 to rotate clockwise together, after the clamping plates 14 on the rear side rotate to be in contact with the side walls of the convex blocks 16, the clamping plates 14 on the rear side can slide towards the left side in the first sliding grooves 13 under the action of the convex blocks 16, the clamping plates 14 on the rear side can drive the clamping plates 14 on the front side to move leftwards through the first sliding rods 18, meanwhile, the first sliding rods 18 can slide leftwards at the bottoms of the parallelogram sliding grooves 17, after the two clamping plates 14 move leftwards to be in contact with the driving inclined planes 23 of the second sliding plates 22, the driving inclined plane 23 will drive the two clamping plates 14 to move towards each other, the two clamping plates 14 will slowly move towards one side of the baling rope 10, when the clamping plates 14 move to contact with the horizontal plane of the second sliding plate 22, the two clamping plates 14 will clamp the baling rope 10 on their inner sides, the projection 16 will continue to act on the clamping plates 14 to move left, which will make the two clamping plates 14 clamp the baling rope 10 and drive the baling rope 10 to move left together, when the clamping plates 14 move left to contact with the inclined plane of the triangular push block 24, the inclined plane of the triangular push block 24 will act on the clamping plates 14 to move the clamping plates 14 upwards, the clamping plates 14 will drive the first sliding rod 18 to move upwards on the left inclined plane of the parallelogram sliding groove 17, when the clamping plates 14 move upwards to stagger with the second sliding plate 22, the two clamping plates 14 will return to the position of jointing with the front and rear side walls of the first sliding groove 13 under the elastic force of the second spring 25, at this time, the clamping plates 14 will no longer clamp the baling rope 10, the left end of the tying rope 10 falls into the first sliding chute 13, at this time, the clamping plate 14 is driven by the rotary drum 2 to rotate to a position staggered with the convex block 16, after the acting force of the convex block 16 is lost, the elastic force of the first spring 21 drives the C-shaped mounting plate 19 to move rightwards, the C-shaped mounting plate 19 drives the first sliding rod 18 to slide rightwards at the top of the parallelogram sliding chute 17, the first sliding rod 18 drives the two clamping plates 14 which are staggered with the second sliding plate 22 and release the tying rope 10 to move rightwards at the top of the second sliding plate 22, when the first sliding rod 18 slides to the inclined plane at the right side in the parallelogram sliding chute 17, the first sliding rod 18 drives the clamping plate 14 to slide rightwards and downwards in the inclined plane, the clamping plate 14 moves to the right side of the driving inclined plane 23 again, then when the clamping plate 14 rotates to contact with the convex block 16 again, the convex block 16 drives the clamping plate 14 to clamp the tying rope 10 again and drives the tying rope 10 to move leftwards together, after the cable winding is finished, the extending length of the bundling rope 10 is enough to bundle, the clamping plate 14 stays at the top of the rotary drum 2, the clamping plate 14 is in a state of clamping the bundling rope 10, a worker drives the cutting knife 11 to move upwards to cut off the bundling rope 10, then the worker pulls the winding sleeve 7 leftwards for a short distance to move the winding sleeve 7 to the left side of the first sliding plate 20, the worker can pull the right end of the bundling rope 10 out of the first sliding plate 20, then can take up the winding sleeve 7 and the cable to bundle, then starts the air cylinder 4 to drive the arc-shaped supporting plate 3 to move downwards to pull out the bundled winding sleeve 7 and the cable, then sleeves a new winding sleeve 7 again, and can start the next cable winding work, through the arrangement of the two clamping plates 14 and the lug 16, the drum 2 can be driven to rotate together with the two clamping plates 14 when the driving winding sleeve 7 rotates to wind the cable, the clamping plates 14 can move leftwards under the action of the lug 16 in the rotating process, the two clamping plates 14 can move oppositely towards the direction of the bundling rope 10 under the action of the second sliding plate 22 to clamp the bundling rope 10 first in the leftward moving process, then the clamped bundling rope 10 is driven to move leftwards together, then the clamping plates 14 can move upwards under the action of the triangular push block 24, the clamping plates 14 and the second sliding plate 22 can mistakenly open the bundling rope 10, then the clamping plates 14 and the lug 16 are staggered, the clamping plates 14 can move to the rightmost position under the action of the first spring 21, the bundling rope 10 can be pulled leftwards by one end distance every time the drum 2 rotates, the bundling rope 10 can be automatically pulled leftwards in the cable winding process, and after one bundling is finished, a worker does not need to pull the bundling rope 10 to the left end of the drum 2, the workload of workers can be reduced, and the winding efficiency of the cable can be accelerated.

Claims (6)

1. A steel-cored aluminum strand cable winding device for distribution network construction comprises a base plate (1), wherein a rotary drum (2) is arranged at the top of the base plate (1), an arc-shaped supporting plate (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the left end of the rotary drum (2), an air cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped supporting plate (3), the bottom of the air cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), a first mounting plate (5) which is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate (1) is rotatably connected to the right end of the rotary drum (2), a motor (6) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the first mounting plate (5), an output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to a rotary shaft of the rotary drum (2), a winding sleeve (7) for winding cables is sleeved on the outer side of the rotary drum (2), a rotary disc (8) fixedly connected to the rotary shaft of the rotary drum (2) is arranged on the left side of the first mounting plate (5), the central point of carousel (8) puts to rotate and is connected with and beats bundle dish (9), it has bundle rope (10) to beat the winding on bundle dish (9), the below of bundle rope (10) is provided with cutting knife (11) of fixed connection on rotary drum (2) lateral wall, fixedly connected with is used for its air spring (12) that reset on the lateral wall of cutting knife (11), its characterized in that: first spout (13) have been seted up on the outer wall top of rotary drum (2), the one end of baling rope (10) is passed the top of carousel (8) and is extended to in first spout (13), first spout (13) sliding connection has two splint (14) on left and right sides direction, two splint (14) are symmetrical arrangement in the front and back direction, be provided with actuating mechanism jointly between bottom plate (1) and rotary drum (2), actuating mechanism drives two splint (14) centre gripping and is baling rope (10) and drive baling rope (10) and move left when rotary drum (2) rotate.
2. The aluminum conductor cable steel reinforced winding device for distribution network construction of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a circular ring (15), two parallelogram sliding grooves (17), two second sliding plates (22) and a second spring (25), the circular ring (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) through a fixing plate, the circular ring (15) is positioned between the rotary disc (8) and the rotary drum (2), a convex block (16) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the circular ring (15), the left side wall of the convex block (16) is in contact with the right end of the rear side clamping plate (14), the two parallelogram sliding grooves (17) are respectively arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the first sliding groove (13), a first sliding rod (18) is jointly and slidably connected in the two parallelogram sliding grooves (17), the first sliding rod (18) is slidably connected with the two clamping plates (14) in the front and rear directions, and a C-shaped mounting plate (19) is fixedly connected to the first sliding rod (18), the C-shaped mounting plate (19) is connected with a first sliding plate (20) in a left-right direction in a sliding manner, the first sliding plate (20) is connected to the front and back side walls of the first sliding groove (13) in a sliding manner, the left side wall of the C-shaped mounting plate (19) is fixedly connected with a first spring (21) for resetting the C-shaped mounting plate, the second sliding plates (22) are respectively and fixedly connected to the front and back side walls of the first sliding groove (13), the right ends of the two second sliding plates (22) are respectively provided with a driving inclined surface (23), the second sliding plates (22) are respectively used for driving the two clamping plates (14) to move oppositely to clamp and bundle the rope (10), the left side of the second sliding plate (22) is provided with a triangular push block (24) fixedly connected to the first sliding groove (13), and the triangular push block (24) is used for driving the clamping plates (14) to move upwards to separate from the second sliding plates (22), the second spring (25) is arranged between the two clamping plates (14), and the second spring (25) is used for resetting the two clamping plates (14).
3. The aluminum conductor cable winding steel-reinforced cable winding device for distribution network construction of claim 1, wherein: the left side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a second mounting plate (26), the right side wall of the second mounting plate (26) is fixedly connected with a sliding disc (27), the right side wall of the sliding disc (27) is connected with a plurality of winding blocks (28) in a sliding manner, the inner walls of the winding blocks (28) are connected with connecting rods (29) in a rotating manner, the other ends of the connecting rods (29) are connected with a polygonal sliding sleeve (30) in a rotating manner, the number of the polygonal sliding sleeves (30) is the same as that of the winding blocks (28), the polygonal sliding sleeve (30) is connected with the right side wall of the sliding disc (27) in a sliding manner, the right side wall of the polygonal sliding sleeve (30) is provided with a driving ring (31) for driving the polygonal sliding sleeve to move leftwards, a third spring (32) for resetting the polygonal sliding sleeve (30) is fixedly connected onto the side wall of the polygonal sliding sleeve (30), the driving ring (31) is fixedly connected onto the left side wall of the rotating drum (2), and the center of the driving ring (31) coincides with the center of the drum (2).
4. The aluminum conductor cable winding steel-reinforced cable winding device for distribution network construction of claim 3, wherein: the second mounting plate (26) is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the bottom plate (1).
5. The aluminum conductor cable winding steel-reinforced cable winding device for distribution network construction of claim 2, wherein: the inclined plane of the parallelogram sliding groove (17) is the same as the inclination of the triangular push block (24).
6. The aluminum conductor cable winding steel-reinforced cable winding device for distribution network construction of claim 3, wherein: the bottom end of the driving ring (31) is provided with a first inclined surface (33), and the driving ring (31) drives the polygonal sliding sleeve (30) to move leftwards through the first inclined surface (33).
CN202110961629.2A 2021-08-20 2021-08-20 Steel-cored aluminum strand cable winding device for distribution network construction Active CN114455121B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19806637A1 (en) * 1998-02-18 1999-08-19 Jaeger Emil Gmbh Co Kg Binding device for stack of wire mesh mats
CN202295375U (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-07-04 厦门凯瑞德自动化科技有限公司 Automatic wire winding machine
CN110526030A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-12-03 晶锋集团股份有限公司 Wrapping machine is used in a kind of production of cable
CN212687178U (en) * 2020-06-02 2021-03-12 安徽中缆电气有限公司 Cable winding machine with orderly and compact winding
CN213201897U (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-05-14 江苏悦威电气有限公司 Cable bundling device of power box
CN112978482A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-18 义乌市歌帛机械科技有限公司 Take-up reel for preventing cable from winding during winding for power electrical engineering and use method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19806637A1 (en) * 1998-02-18 1999-08-19 Jaeger Emil Gmbh Co Kg Binding device for stack of wire mesh mats
CN202295375U (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-07-04 厦门凯瑞德自动化科技有限公司 Automatic wire winding machine
CN110526030A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-12-03 晶锋集团股份有限公司 Wrapping machine is used in a kind of production of cable
CN212687178U (en) * 2020-06-02 2021-03-12 安徽中缆电气有限公司 Cable winding machine with orderly and compact winding
CN213201897U (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-05-14 江苏悦威电气有限公司 Cable bundling device of power box
CN112978482A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-18 义乌市歌帛机械科技有限公司 Take-up reel for preventing cable from winding during winding for power electrical engineering and use method

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