CN212687178U

CN212687178U - Cable winding machine with orderly and compact winding

Info

Publication number: CN212687178U
Application number: CN202020990637.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈建明
Original assignee: Anhui Zhongcable Electric Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Zhongcable Electric Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-02
Filing date: 2020-06-02
Publication date: 2021-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cable rolling technical field just discloses a coil neat inseparable cable rolling machine, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top sliding connection of base has first fixed plate, the first pneumatic cylinder of cushion fixedly connected with is passed through at the top of base, and the output of first pneumatic cylinder and the left surface fixed connection of first fixed plate, the top of base articulates there is the second fixed plate, it has the second pneumatic cylinder to articulate between the back of second fixed plate and the top of base, the right flank of first fixed plate is rotated and is connected with the pivot, the left surface of first fixed plate passes through the first motor of layer board fixedly connected with. The utility model provides an it is after the cable rolling, can't accomplish to convolute neatly inseparably current cable coiling mechanism to can make the cable appear twining the problem of knoing in transportation and use, and then bring difficulty and troublesome problem for the follow-up use of cable.

Description

Cable winding machine with orderly and compact winding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cable rolling technical field specifically is a coil neat inseparable cable rolling machine.

Background

The cable is used as a path and a carrier of power and signal transmission, is one of important cornerstones of the modern information society, consists of an external insulating layer and an internal conducting wire which is insulated with each other, and is divided into a power cable, a shielded cable, a computer cable, a control cable and the like according to different functions.

The cable is in production completion back, need carry out the rolling operation, so that the transportation in later stage, store and use, and whether the rolling is neat inseparable directly has influenced the use in cable later stage, if loose in disorder behind the cable rolling, so when the cable is taken in the later stage, the phenomenon that the cable entangles and knoes just appears easily, thereby bring huge trouble for the use of cable, and it is behind the cable rolling to current cable coiling mechanism, can't accomplish to coil neatly inseparably, thereby can make the cable appear the problem that the winding was knoed in transportation and use, and then bring difficulty and trouble for the follow-up use of cable.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a coil neat inseparable cable rolling machine has solved current cable coiling mechanism and after it is to the cable rolling, can't accomplish to coil neatly inseparably to can make the cable appear the problem that the winding was knoed in transportation and use, and then bring difficulty and troublesome problem for the follow-up use of cable.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cable winding machine capable of winding neatly and tightly comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is connected with a first fixing plate in a sliding mode, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic cylinder through a cushion block, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the left side face of the first fixing plate, the top of the base is hinged with a second fixing plate, and a second hydraulic cylinder is hinged between the back face of the second fixing plate and the top of the base;

the right side surface of the first fixing plate is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the left side surface of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a first motor through a supporting plate, the left end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the right side surface of the first fixing plate and is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first rotating roller, the right end of the rotating shaft is movably inserted with a second rotating roller, the right side surface of the second rotating roller is rotationally connected with the left side surface of the second fixing plate through a connecting shaft, two groups of jacks are symmetrically arranged on the outer circular surface of the first rotating roller, each group of jacks is two, two groups of inserting rods are symmetrically and movably inserted in the two groups of jacks, the number of each group of the inserting rods is two, two clamping plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the ends of the two groups of inserting rods far away from each other, and two groups of first springs are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the side surfaces of the two, the number of the first springs in each group is two;

two groups of through cavities are symmetrically formed in the side surfaces of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, the number of each group of through cavities is two, two second springs are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of each through cavity, a moving block is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two second springs, the front side surface and the rear side surface of the moving block are respectively in sliding connection with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of each through cavity through a sliding block and a sliding groove, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of each through cavity, and the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the;

the left side surfaces of the two moving blocks on the right side are fixedly connected with limiting rods, the left ends of the two limiting rods are movably inserted with supporting plates, the side surfaces, close to the two supporting plates, of the two supporting plates are symmetrically and rotatably connected with two clamping rollers, the left side surface of the supporting plate on the lower side is rotatably connected with the right side surface of the moving block on the left lower side through a connecting shaft, a sliding cavity is formed in the front surface of the supporting plate on the upper side, the right inner wall of the sliding cavity is rotatably connected with a screw rod, the left end of the screw rod penetrates through the left inner wall of the sliding cavity and is rotatably connected with the right side surface of the moving block on the upper left side, the outer circular surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a connecting block, the top and the bottom of the connecting block are respectively in sliding connection with the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the sliding cavity, the front side surface of the connecting, the left end of the screw penetrates through the right side face of the upper left moving block and is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor.

Preferably, the right side surface of the clamping plate is positioned on the right side of the right end of the clamping roller.

Preferably, the right side surface of the first rotating roller is abutted against the left side surface of the second rotating roller.

Preferably, the distance between the push roller and the adjacent clamping plate is smaller than the distance between the clamping roller and the adjacent clamping plate.

Preferably, the two groups of first springs are movably sleeved on the outer circular surfaces of the two groups of insertion rods respectively.

Preferably, the clamping plate is circular arc-shaped.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a coil neat inseparable cable rolling machine possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a second motor that sets up drives the screw rod and rotates, the screw rod passes through the connecting block and drives the push roller and control at the uniform velocity, thereby at the cable winding in-process, promote the cable, thereby make the cable turn right or turn left a bunch of orderly winding on the cylinder from a left side, the clamp force of two splint of deuterogamying, thereby guarantee that the cable can follow the direction of being close to the cylinder to keeping away from the cylinder and orderly winding on the cylinder layer by layer, thereby guarantee that the cable after coiling is neat inseparable, the effectual quality and the effect that improves cable rolling work.

2. The utility model discloses a second motor that sets up, through the rotational speed that changes the second motor to can change the connecting block and push away the speed that the roller removed, thereby make the device can carry out rolling work to the cable of different diameters, and guarantee to turn right or turn left a branch of orderly winding of bundle on the cylinder from a left side with different diameter cables, thereby enlarged the device's application range, and improved the device's practicality.

3. The utility model discloses a first pneumatic cylinder that sets up stimulates first fixed plate left, can be so that gag lever post left end and backup pad right flank phase separation, make pivot right-hand member and second change roller left flank phase separation simultaneously, then start second pneumatic cylinder and drive the second fixed plate backward rotation, thereby for the staff take off the cable that the rolling is good and flowed sufficient space, the staff only need take out the cylinder that has convoluteed the cable from two splint and take off, can accomplish the unloading of cable, make cable unloading work become simple convenient, the efficiency of rolling processing has not only been improved, and staff's intensity of labour has been reduced.

4. The utility model discloses a cylinder that sets up, cylinder pass through movable block and backup pad and drive two clamp rollers towards the removal that is close to mutually until compressing tightly two splint to the splint right flank is located the right side of clamp roller right flank, thereby sheathes the cylinder for the staff and has flowed the space to between two splint, thereby make the staff can be directly with cylinder sleeve to two splint on, the effectual work efficiency who improves rolling processing, and further reduction staff's intensity of labour.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the cable winder of the present invention winding neatly and tightly;

fig. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the cable winder of the present invention winding neatly and tightly;

fig. 3 is a right side view of the cable winder of the present invention winding neatly and tightly;

fig. 4 is a left side view of the support plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at B in fig. 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a first fixing plate 2, a first hydraulic cylinder 3, a second fixing plate 4, a second hydraulic cylinder 5, a rotating shaft 6, a first motor 7, a first rotating roller 8, a second rotating roller 9, an inserting rod 10, a clamping plate 11, a first spring 12, a second spring 13, a moving block 14, a cylinder 15, a limiting rod 16, a supporting plate 17, a clamping roller 18, a screw rod 19, a connecting block 20, a push roller 21 and a second motor 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a technical solution: a cable winding machine capable of winding neatly and tightly comprises a base 1, wherein the top of the base 1 is connected with a first fixing plate 2 in a sliding mode, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic cylinder 3 through a cushion block, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the left side face of the first fixing plate 2, the top of the base 1 is hinged with a second fixing plate 4, and a second hydraulic cylinder 5 is hinged between the back face of the second fixing plate 4 and the top of the base 1;

the right side surface of the first fixing plate 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 6, the left side surface of the first fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected with a first motor 7 through a supporting plate, the left end of the rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the right side surface of the first fixing plate 2 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 7, the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly sleeved with a first rotating roller 8, the right side surface of the first rotating roller 8 is abutted against the left side surface of a second rotating roller 9, so that the first rotating roller 8 and the second rotating roller 9 can rotate together, the first rotating roller 8 and the second rotating roller 9 can more stably drive the rotary drum to rotate, further the smooth rolling operation is ensured, the second rotating roller 9 is movably inserted at the right end of the rotating shaft 6, the right side surface of the second rotating roller 9 is rotatably connected with the left side surface of the second fixing plate 4 through a connecting shaft, two groups of jacks are symmetrically arranged on the outer circular surface of the first rotating roller 8, and the number of each, two groups of insertion rods 10 are symmetrically and movably inserted in the two groups of insertion holes, the number of each group of insertion rods 10 is two, two clamping plates 11 are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the ends, far away from the two groups of insertion rods 10, of the two groups of insertion rods, the right side faces of the clamping plates 11 are located on the right sides of the right ends of the clamping rollers 18, when the clamping rollers 18 press the clamping plates 11, the right side portions of the clamping plates 11 are not blocked, so that a worker can sleeve a roller on the two clamping plates 11 conveniently, the clamping plates 11 are arc-shaped, the roller can be clamped firmly by the clamping plates 11, winding work is guaranteed to be carried out smoothly, two groups of first springs 12 are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the side faces, close to the two clamping plates 11, of the two groups of first springs 12 and the outer circular face of the first rotating roller 8, the number of the two groups of first springs 12 is two, the two groups of first;

two groups of through cavities are symmetrically formed in the side surfaces of the first fixing plate 2 and the second fixing plate 4, the number of each group of through cavities is two, two second springs 13 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of each through cavity, a moving block 14 is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two second springs 13, the front side surface and the rear side surface of the moving block 14 are respectively in sliding connection with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of each through cavity through a sliding block and a sliding groove, an air cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of each through cavity, and the output end of the air cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom of;

the left side surfaces of two moving blocks 14 positioned on the right side are fixedly connected with limiting rods 16, the left ends of the two limiting rods 16 are movably inserted with supporting plates 17, the side surfaces, close to the two supporting plates 17, of the two supporting plates are symmetrically and rotatably connected with two clamping rollers 18, the left side surface of the supporting plate 17 positioned on the lower side is rotatably connected with the right side surface of the left lower moving block 14 through a connecting shaft, a sliding cavity is formed in the front surface of the supporting plate 17 positioned on the upper side, the right inner wall of the sliding cavity is rotatably connected with a screw rod 19, the left end of the screw rod 19 penetrates through the left inner wall of the sliding cavity and is rotatably connected with the right side surface of the left upper moving block 14, the outer circular surface of the screw rod 19 is in threaded connection with a connecting block 20, the top and the bottom of the connecting block 20 are respectively in sliding connection with the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the sliding cavity, the front side surface of the connecting block 20 extends to the, the push roller 21 can effectively push the cable, so that the cable can be orderly wound on the outer circular surface of the drum by a circle, the left side surface of the moving block 14 positioned on the upper left side is fixedly connected with the second motor 22 through the supporting plate, and the left end of the screw rod 19 penetrates through the right side surface of the moving block 14 on the upper left side and is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 22.

Further, the two clamping plates 11 clamp the drum sleeved on the outer side thereof by the first spring 12, and then wind the cable on the outer circumferential surface of the drum.

The working principle is as follows: during operation, start cylinder 15 and drive movable block 14 and remove, movable block 14 drives two clamp rollers 18 through backup pad 17 and moves until compressing tightly two splint 11 respectively towards the direction that is close to mutually, then the staff overlaps the left end of cylinder on two splint 11, starts cylinder 15 again and drives clamp roller 18 and reset after that to make two clamp rollers 18 keep away from two splint 11 respectively, then the staff promotes the cylinder left, makes the cylinder totally by the cover on two splint 11.

Then the staff will treat the free end fixed connection of the cable of rolling on the excircle face of cylinder, then start first motor 7 and drive pivot 6 and rotate, pivot 6 cooperation connecting axle drives first commentaries on classics roller 8, second commentaries on classics roller 9 and splint 11 and rotates, and splint 11 drive the cylinder and rotate in order to begin to carry out the rolling to the cable.

Meanwhile, the air cylinder 15 is started to drive the two clamping rollers 18 to move towards the approaching direction through the supporting plate 17 until the distance between the side surfaces of the two clamping rollers 18 which are close to each other and the outer circular surface of the drum is equal to the length of the outer diameter of the cable.

And then, starting the second motor 22 to drive the screw rod 19 to rotate, driving the push roller 21 to move rightwards at a constant speed by the screw rod 19 through the connecting block 20, and adjusting the rotating speed of the second motor 22 according to the outer diameter of the cable to be wound, so that the cable is wound on the roller in a bundle from left to right in order.

After the cable is wound on the drum by one layer, the cylinder 15 is started to drive the two clamping rollers 18 to move towards the direction away from each other, the distance from the side face, close to the two clamping rollers 18, to the outer circle face of the drum is equal to twice of the outer diameter of the cable, then the second motor 22 rotates reversely to drive the push roller 21 to move leftwards at a constant speed, so that the cable is wound on the first layer of cable in a bundle from right to left in order, and the process is repeated in such a circulating way, and the cable is wound on the outer circle face of the drum layer by layer in order and tightly until the winding is completed.

After the coiling is finished, start 3 pulling first fixed plates of first pneumatic cylinder 2 and slide left, first fixed plates 2 drives the cylinder through splint 11 and moves left and keep away from second commentaries on classics roller 9, then start 5 drives the rotation of second fixed plates 4 to the rear side of second pneumatic cylinder to vacate sufficient space for the staff takes off the cylinder from splint 11, then the staff stimulates the cylinder right, pull down the cylinder together with the cable of coiling on it from splint 11, the rolling processing is accomplished.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a coil neat inseparable cable rolling machine, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is slidably connected with a first fixing plate (2), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic cylinder (3) through a cushion block, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with the left side face of the first fixing plate (2), the top of the base (1) is hinged with a second fixing plate (4), and a second hydraulic cylinder (5) is hinged between the back face of the second fixing plate (4) and the top of the base (1);

the right side surface of the first fixing plate (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (6), the left side surface of the first fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (7) through a supporting plate, the left end of the rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the right side surface of the first fixing plate (2) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (7), the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly sleeved with a first rotating roller (8), the right end of the rotating shaft (6) is movably inserted with a second rotating roller (9), the right side surface of the second rotating roller (9) is rotatably connected with the left side surface of the second fixing plate (4) through a connecting shaft, two groups of jacks are symmetrically arranged on the outer circular surface of the first rotating roller (8), two groups of jacks are arranged in each group, two groups of inserting rods (10) are symmetrically and movably inserted in the two groups of jacks, the number of the inserting rods (10) is two, and two clamping plates (11) are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the far ends of the two groups of the inserting, two groups of first springs (12) are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the side surfaces, close to the two clamping plates (11), of the two clamping plates and the outer circular surface of the first rotating roller (8), and the number of the first springs (12) in each group is two;

two groups of through cavities are symmetrically formed in the side surfaces of the first fixing plate (2) and the second fixing plate (4), the number of each group of through cavities is two, two second springs (13) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of each through cavity, a moving block (14) is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two second springs (13), the front side surface and the rear side surface of the moving block (14) are respectively in sliding connection with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of each through cavity through a sliding block and a sliding groove, an air cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of each through cavity, and the output end of the air cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the moving block;

the left side surfaces of two moving blocks (14) on the right side are fixedly connected with limiting rods (16), the left ends of the two limiting rods (16) are movably inserted with supporting plates (17), the side surfaces, close to the two supporting plates (17), of the two supporting plates are symmetrically and rotatably connected with two clamping rollers (18), the left side surface of the supporting plate (17) on the lower side is rotatably connected with the right side surface of a left moving block (14) on the lower side through a connecting shaft, a sliding cavity is formed in the front surface of the supporting plate (17) on the upper side, a screw rod (19) is rotatably connected to the inner wall on the right side of the sliding cavity, the left end of the screw rod (19) penetrates through the inner wall on the left side of the sliding cavity and is rotatably connected with the right side surface of the moving block (14) on the left side, a connecting block (20) is connected to the outer circular surface of the screw rod (19), and the front side of the connecting block (20) extends to the outside of the sliding cavity, the bottom of the connecting block (20) is rotatably connected with a push roller (21), the left side surface of the moving block (14) positioned at the upper left side is fixedly connected with a second motor (22) through a supporting plate, and the left end of the screw rod (19) penetrates through the right side surface of the moving block (14) at the upper left side and is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (22).

2. The cable winder of claim 1, wherein: the right side surface of the clamping plate (11) is positioned on the right side of the right end of the clamping roller (18).

3. The cable winder of claim 1, wherein: the right side surface of the first rotating roller (8) is abutted against the left side surface of the second rotating roller (9).

4. The cable winder of claim 1, wherein: the distance between the push roller (21) and the adjacent clamping plate (11) is smaller than the distance between the clamping roller (18) and the adjacent clamping plate (11).

5. The cable winder of claim 1, wherein: the two groups of first springs (12) are respectively movably sleeved on the outer circular surfaces of the two groups of inserted rods (10).

6. The cable winder of claim 1, wherein: the clamping plate (11) is arc-shaped.