CN115258808B - Debugging device for electric wire rack - Google Patents

Debugging device for electric wire rack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115258808B
CN115258808B CN202210546139.0A CN202210546139A CN115258808B CN 115258808 B CN115258808 B CN 115258808B CN 202210546139 A CN202210546139 A CN 202210546139A CN 115258808 B CN115258808 B CN 115258808B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wire
straightening
pushing
wires
outer side
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Application number
CN202210546139.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115258808A (en
Inventor
邹静
汪滢
古小琴
黄民法
余倩
周志鹏
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Wuhan Electric Power Technical College
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Wuhan Electric Power Technical College
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Wuhan Electric Power Technical College filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN202210546139.0A priority Critical patent/CN115258808B/en
Publication of CN115258808A publication Critical patent/CN115258808A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115258808B publication Critical patent/CN115258808B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H49/00Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
    • B65H49/18Methods or apparatus in which packages rotate
    • B65H49/20Package-supporting devices
    • B65H49/32Stands or frameworks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H49/00Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
    • B65H49/18Methods or apparatus in which packages rotate
    • B65H49/20Package-supporting devices
    • B65H49/32Stands or frameworks
    • B65H49/324Constructional details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/14Pulleys, rollers, or rotary bars
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
    • H02G1/04Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables for mounting or stretching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables

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  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a debugging device for electric wire rack wires, which comprises a wire barrel rack, wherein two wire collecting cylinders are symmetrically arranged on a rolling shaft of the wire barrel rack, the outer side of the wire barrel rack is connected with a wire arranging assembly, the wire arranging assembly comprises a group of movable adjusting parts and a driving part arranged at one side of the wire barrel rack, and the driving part is used for driving the two movable adjusting parts to move in opposite directions; the inner side of the wire arranging component is provided with a wire pushing component, one end of the wire pushing component is in collision contact with a driving piece, and the driving piece drives the wire pushing component to push wires to move along the middle position at the middle position of the two wire collecting cylinders when driving the moving adjusting piece; the front end of the wire pushing component is provided with a straightening component, two sides of the straightening component are connected with two sides of the wire barrel frame, and the straightening component is used for debugging two wires pushed from the middle position into a straightened state. The invention can always keep the electric wire in a straightened state in the process of separating the electric wires to two sides, avoids the accumulation of the electric wires, reduces the debugging of the electric wires at the wire-collecting cylinder body by personnel in the wire-drawing process, and improves the wire-drawing efficiency.

Description

Debugging device for electric wire rack
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of power equipment, in particular to a debugging device for electric wire rack wires.
Background
When the electric wire is put on the wire, the ground position is the wire winding drum for winding the electric wire, and the other end is the position of the overhead or electric pole higher than the ground position, and two electric wires are used. The threading is fixed on the plate of pulling electric wire, then the overhead or wire pole department pulling is stood to the overhead or wire pole department, pulls two electric wires to overhead line mounted position department, simultaneously, lies in the overhead line personnel of ground position in the supplementary overhead line of ground department.
Because the electric wire is the rolling of round on the barrel, when the electric wire is drawn the longer distance, the electric wire of electric wire winding in two electric wire reel positions department of while drawing, in the pulling process step by step, the electric wire is drawn to the opposite side from one side position, the interval of two electric wires progressively increases, lead to two electric wires to the winding between the electric wire overcoat to appear in the position department of merging and pile up, the overhead or the overhead personnel of wire pole department need with ground personnel mutually support the debugging, with the electric wire alignment again, be unfavorable for the stable quick overhead of electric wire.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a debugging device for electric wire rack wires.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a debugging device for electric wire rack wires, which comprises a wire barrel rack, wherein two wire collecting cylinders are symmetrically arranged on a roller of the wire barrel rack, the outer side of the wire barrel rack is connected with a wire arranging assembly, the wire arranging assembly comprises a group of movable adjusting parts and a driving part arranged at one side of the wire barrel rack, and the driving part is used for driving the two movable adjusting parts to move in opposite directions;
the wire pushing assembly is arranged on the inner side of the wire arranging assembly, one end of the wire pushing assembly is in collision contact with the driving piece, and the driving piece drives the wire pushing assembly to push wires to move along the middle position at the middle position of the two wire collecting cylinders when driving the moving adjusting piece;
the wire pushing assembly is characterized in that a straightening assembly is arranged at the front end of the wire pushing assembly, two sides of the straightening assembly are connected with two sides of the wire barrel frame, and the straightening assembly is used for debugging two wires pushed from the middle position into a straightened state.
Further, the whole line subassembly is still including connecting the first mounting bracket of line section of thick bamboo frame both sides department, and is equipped with the cylinder between two first mounting brackets, be equipped with two sections screw thread pipe sections opposite in spiral direction on the cylinder, just remove the adjustment piece cover in the screw thread pipe section outside, the one end of cylinder with the driving piece is connected, two be equipped with big pipeline between the screw thread pipe section, just be equipped with twice bucket groove on the big pipeline, push away the jack-up part setting of line subassembly in bucket groove department.
Further, the movable adjusting piece comprises a bearing sleeve connected to the outer side of the threaded pipe section, the top of the bearing sleeve is connected with a rotating shaft, a guide wheel is connected to the rotating shaft and positioned on the outer side of the pulled wire, and the pulled wire bypasses the outer side of the guide wheel and then contacts with the wire pushing assembly; the inner side of the guide wheel is elliptical.
Further, the driving piece is including connecting the mount of a section of thick bamboo frame one side, and installs driving motor on the mount, connect driving gear on driving motor's the output shaft, just the outside meshing of driving gear has drive gear, be equipped with the round hole that pushes away the line subassembly and pass through in the middle of the drive gear, just one side of drive gear be connected with many with the dead lever that cylinder one end is connected, still be connected with on driving motor's the output shaft be used for with push away the collision piece of line subassembly mutual contact.
Further, the push wire assembly comprises a movable shaft arranged in the roller, a limit clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the roller, a limit clamping block matched with the limit clamping groove is connected to the outer side of the movable shaft, a group of push block combinations are arranged at the middle position of the movable shaft, the push block combinations are wedge-shaped push blocks with opposite slopes, the push block combinations are symmetrically distributed, the push block combinations are slidably distributed at two barrel grooves on a large pipeline, a matched pushing piece matched with the push block combinations and used for pushing wires is arranged on the outer side of the roller, and one end of the movable shaft penetrating through the roller is connected with a collision sphere.
Further, the collision piece is including connecting oval piece on the driving motor output shaft, and oval piece outside is equipped with spacing slide rail, spacing slide rail department is equipped with the contact ellipsoid, and is connected with the top on the contact ellipsoid and move the pole, driving motor shell department is connected with the spacer sleeve of cover in the top outside of moving the pole, top moves the pole top and articulates there is articulated bent plate, one of them the first mounting bracket outside is connected with two installation poles, and two installation pole one end is connected with the plate, be connected with the slide rail on the plate, and sliding connection has the sliding block on the slide rail, the sliding block bottom articulates with articulated bent plate one end, one side of sliding block is connected with the striking spheroid that mutually supports with the collision spheroid, just be connected with reset spring between sliding block opposite side and the plate.
Further, a guide rod is connected between the two first installation racks, a guide sleeve which is connected with the guide rod in a sliding manner is connected to the outer side of the bearing sleeve, the matched pushing piece comprises two groups of straightening combinations which are arranged on the guide rod and are used for straightening wires, each straightening combination comprises two support rods, the bottoms of the support rods are connected with a support sleeve which is connected with the guide rod, the top of each support rod is connected with a straightening plate, and the inner side of each straightening plate is provided with a straightening sphere; one of the straightening plates is connected with a bent rod at the outer side, and one end of the bent rod is connected with an arc-shaped block matched with the wedge-shaped pushing block.
Further, the guide rod is connected with mounting plates, a return spring is connected between the two mounting plates, and a plurality of ventilation and heat dissipation holes are formed in the straightening plate.
Further, the subassembly of flare-outing is in including connecting the adjustment framed panel of a section of thick bamboo frame both sides, adjustment framed panel connection adjustment bent plate, just the adjustment framed panel outside is equipped with the angle scale mark, two be connected with the center pin between the adjustment bent panel, the centre department of center pin is connected with the board of flare-outing, just be equipped with the round hole that two electric wires passed through on the board of flare-outing, the outside of board of flare-outing is equipped with the pulling board of two fixed electric wires one end, just the one end of pulling board is connected with the rope of flare-outing.
Further, the one end that removes the axle and keep away from collision spheroid rotates and is connected with spacing pivoted ball, just spacing pivoted ball outside is connected with many elastic rods, the one end of elastic rod with the first mounting bracket outside is connected.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial technical effects that:
according to the wire winding device, the two groups of movable adjusting parts capable of being moved and adjusted in opposite directions are arranged, under the action of the driving part, the two movable adjusting parts separate the two symmetrically distributed groups of wires from the wire winding cylinder body, when the wires are pushed to separate towards two sides, the driving part drives the collision part to collide with the wire pushing assembly, so that the wires are kept at the middle position after separating towards two sides, and meanwhile, the wires adjusted from the middle position are straightened by the straightening assembly, and the wire winding device is beneficial to reducing the adjustment of the positions of the wires when the wires are pulled from the middle to two sides in the wire winding process, and is convenient for the wire winding.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the following description of the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the invention after removal of the moving adjustment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the junction of the striker and the push wire assembly;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away construction of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of the whole line assembly;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the drive member attached to the spool frame;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the drum;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the area B in FIG. 3;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the area C in fig. 6.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1-a wire cylinder frame; 2-a wire assembly; 3-a driving member; 4-moving the adjusting member; 5-a push wire assembly; 6-straightening assembly; 7-a collision member; 8-mating the pusher; 11-a wire winding cylinder; 21-a first mounting frame; 22-roller; 23-threaded pipe sections; 24-large pipeline; 31-a fixing frame; 32-a drive motor; 33-a drive gear; 34-a drive gear; 35-a fixed rod; 41-bearing sleeve; 42-rotating shaft; 43-guide wheels; 44-a guide sleeve; 51-a movement axis; 52-wedge-shaped push blocks; 53-collision sphere; 54-limiting rotating balls; 55-an elastic rod; 61-adjusting the frame plate; 62-adjusting the curved plate; 63-central axis; 64-straightening plates; 65-pulling the plate; 66-straightening the rope; 71-elliptic blocks; 72-limiting sliding rails; 73-contact ellipsoids; 74-pushing the rod; 75-limiting sleeve; 76-hinging a curved plate; 77-mounting a rod; 78-plate block; 79-slide rail; 81-a guide bar; 82-supporting rods; 83-setting plate; 84-aligning the sphere; 85-curved bars; 86-arc blocks; 87-mounting a piece; 88-a return spring; 89-ventilation and heat dissipation holes; 791-sliding blocks; 792-strike sphere; 793-return spring.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the device solves the problem that the wire is inconvenient to be put on because the position of the wire needs to be adjusted according to the separation state when the wire is separated from the middle to two side positions in the wire putting process. The device comprises a wire barrel frame 1, two wire collecting barrels 11 are symmetrically arranged on rollers of the wire barrel frame 1, the wire barrel frame 1 is in two groups of brackets, the bottom of the wire barrel frame is in a plane plate shape, the plate shape is designed to be beneficial to being stably placed on the ground of a wire, meanwhile, rollers which are convenient to move and adjust are arranged at the middle position of the plate shape, the diameter of one side, close to the middle, of the wire collecting barrels 11 is smaller than the diameter of the outer side, and an arc transition section is designed on the inner side, in the wire collecting process, wires are separated from the middle position to the two sides, the arc transition section is convenient to protect the outer side of the wires, the outer side of the wire barrel frame 1 is connected with a wire arranging assembly 2, the wire arranging assembly 2 comprises a group of moving adjusting parts 4 and a driving part 3 arranged on one side of the wire barrel frame 1, and the moving adjusting parts 4 are positioned on the outer side of the drawn wires, and the driving part 3 drives the two moving adjusting parts 4 to move in opposite directions; the wire pushing assembly 5 is positioned at the inner side of the whole wire pushing assembly 2, one end of the wire pushing assembly 5 is in collision contact with the driving piece 3, and the driving piece 3 drives the wire pushing assembly 5 to push wires to move along the middle position at the middle position of the two wire collecting cylinders 11 when driving the moving adjusting piece 4; the straightening assembly 6 is positioned at the front end of the wire pushing assembly 5, two sides of the straightening assembly 6 are connected with two sides of the wire barrel frame 1, and the straightening assembly 6 is used for debugging two wires pushed from the middle position into a straightened state.
When the device is used for wire stringing, the wire barrel frame 1 is pushed to the wire stringing position, wires pass through the middle pushing component 5 and the straightening component 6 from the middle position, then a wire stringing person pulls the straightening component 6 to tidy and straighten two wires at the wire pole or the overhead position, and pulls the wires to the wire pole or the overhead position.
According to the invention, an electric wire is moved and adjusted from a winding middle position to a wire barrel frame 1, the wire assembly 2 comprises first installation frames 21 connected to two sides of the wire barrel frame 1, a roller 22 is arranged between the two first installation frames 21, two sections of threaded pipe sections 23 with opposite spiral directions are arranged on the roller 22, a movable adjusting piece 4 is sleeved outside the threaded pipe sections 23, one end of the roller 22 is connected with a driving piece 3, a large pipeline 24 is arranged between the two threaded pipe sections 23, two barrel grooves are formed in the large pipeline 24, and the jacking part of the wire pushing assembly 5 is arranged at the barrel grooves. The moving adjusting piece 4 comprises a bearing sleeve 41 connected to the outer side of the threaded pipe section 23, a rotating shaft 42 is connected to the top of the bearing sleeve 41, a guide wheel 43 is connected to the rotating shaft 42, the inner side of the guide wheel 43 is oval, the guide wheel 43 is located on the outer side of a pulled wire, the pulled wire bypasses the outer side of the guide wheel 43 and then contacts with the wire pushing assembly 5, the threaded pipe section 23 and the bearing sleeve 41 are mutually matched, when the wire is just started to be put up, the bearing sleeve 41 is close to the middle position of two wire receiving cylinders 11, the guide wheel 43 at the top of the bearing sleeve 41 is just one diameter away from the outer side of the wire, the wire bypasses the guide wheel 43 and then is directionally pushed by the wire pushing assembly 5, after the wire of one circle on the wire receiving cylinders 11 is pulled completely, the driving piece 3 is controlled to start, the driving piece 3 and the roller 22 are mutually connected, so that the roller 22 starts to rotate, because the spiral directions of the two threaded pipe sections 23 are opposite, the bearing housing 41 which is matched with the threaded pipe sections 23 moves in two opposite directions, when moving to the next electric coil, the driving of the driving piece 3 is stopped, the guide wheel 43 still keeps a diameter difference with the electric wire, so that the electric wire bypasses the guide wheel 43, meanwhile, the guide wheel 43 designed in the invention is elliptical, when the electric wire is pulled, the electric wire and the guide wheel 43 are mutually attached, the elliptical guide wheel 43 easily pushes the electric wire outwards for a certain distance in the rotation process, because of the diameter difference between the guide wheel 43 and the electric wire, the guide wheel 43 keeps a side with the straightening plate 83 in the vertical direction, namely, after the electric wire bypasses the guide wheel 43, the central axis direction of the electric wire drum 22, then the electric wire is straightened from the central axis direction of the drum 22 to the wire pulling direction by the straightening plate 83, the electric wire is convenient to debug synchronously according to the position of the electric coil in the wire erecting process, and the electric wires are prevented from being piled up, so that the wire erecting is facilitated.
The driving piece 3 comprises a fixing frame 31 connected to one side of the coil holder 1, a driving motor 32 is connected to the fixing frame 31, a driving gear 33 is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 32, a transmission gear 34 is meshed to the outer side of the driving gear 33, a round hole through which the coil pushing assembly 5 passes is formed in the middle of the transmission gear 34, a plurality of fixing rods 35 connected with one end of the roller 22 are connected to one side of the transmission gear 34, a collision piece 7 mutually contacted with the coil pushing assembly 5 is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 32, after one coil is pulled, the driving motor 32 is controlled at the moment, because the driving gear 33 at the output end of the driving motor 32 is meshed with the transmission gear 34, the transmission gear 34 is fixedly connected with the roller 22 through the plurality of fixing rods 35, so that the roller is driven to rotate, and after the roller rotates to the position of the next coil, starting of the driving motor 32 is stopped.
When the driving motor 32 rotates, the collision piece 7 comprises an elliptical block 71 connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 32, a limit slide rail 72 is arranged on the outer side of the elliptical block 71, a contact ellipsoid 73 is arranged at the limit slide rail 72, a top moving rod 74 is connected to the contact ellipsoid 73, a limit sleeve 75 sleeved on the outer side of the top moving rod 74 is connected to the outer shell of the driving motor 32, a hinge curved plate 76 is hinged to the top of the top moving rod 74, one of the first installation racks 21 is connected with two installation rods 77, one end of each installation rod 77 is connected with a plate 78, a slide rail 79 is connected to the plate 78, a slide block 791 is connected to the slide rail 79 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the slide block 791 is hinged to one end of the hinge curved plate 76, one side of the slide block 791 is connected with a collision sphere 792 matched with the collision sphere 53, a reset spring 793 is connected between the other side of the slide block 791 and the plate 78, the elliptical block 71 fixedly mounted on the output shaft rotates, fig. 3 shows a process of pushing the movable shaft 51 to one side, at this time, the bottommost end of the elliptical block 71 is in contact with the contact ellipsoid 73, so that the pushing rod 74 fixedly connected to the top of the contact ellipsoid 73 moves down to the lowest position along the stop collar 75, at this time, the hinged curved plate 76 is in a straightened state, so that the sliding block 791 mounted with the impacting ball 792 moves to the rightmost position of the sliding track 79 as shown in fig. 3, the impacting ball 792 is convenient for impacting the impacting ball 53 on the movable shaft 51, the movable shaft 51 moves to the right side, when the guide wheel 43 at the top of the bearing bush 41 drives to the outer side of the next group of electric coils, at this time, the elliptical block 73 is just driven to the highest point position by the output shaft of the driving motor 32, so that the hinged curved plate 76 pushes the sliding block 791 to the left side, so that the impact ball 792 is separated from the impact ball 53 on the movable shaft 51, and a plurality of elastic rods 55 are connected to the outside of the limit rotation ball 54 to facilitate the reset of the movable shaft 51.
After the electric wire is driven and adjusted by the guide wheels 43 from the middle position to the two sides of the wire barrel frame 1, the electric wire needs to be debugged in the pulling direction at the moment, so that the electric wire is pulled conveniently. The push wire assembly 5 comprises a movable shaft 51 arranged inside the roller 22, a limit clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the roller 22, a limit clamping block matched with the limit clamping groove is connected to the outer side of the movable shaft 51, the movable shaft 51 and the roller 22 are kept consistent through clamping of the limit clamping block and the limit clamping groove, namely, in the rotating process of the roller 22, the movable shaft 51 can be driven to rotate, a group of push block combinations are arranged at the middle position of the movable shaft 51, the push block combinations are wedge-shaped push blocks 52 with opposite upper and lower slopes, the push block combinations are symmetrically distributed, the two groups of push block combinations are distributed at two barrel grooves on the large pipeline 24 in a sliding mode, a matched push piece 8 of a push wire matched with the push block combinations is arranged on the outer side of the roller 22, one end of the movable shaft 51, which penetrates through the roller 22, of the movable shaft 51, is far away from the collision ball 53, is rotatably connected with a limit rotating ball 54, the outer side of the limit rotating ball 54 is connected with a plurality of elastic rods 55, and one end of the elastic rods 55 is connected with the outer side of the first installation frame 21.
A guide rod 81 is connected between the two first mounting frames 21, a guide sleeve 44 which is in sliding connection with the guide rod 81 is connected to the outer side of the bearing sleeve 41, the matched pushing piece 8 comprises a straightening combination of two groups of straightening wires arranged on the guide rod 81, the straightening combination comprises two support rods 82, the bottoms of the support rods 82 are connected with a support sleeve which is connected with the guide rod 81, the top of the support rods 82 is connected with a straightening plate 83, the inner side of the straightening plate 83 is provided with a straightening ball 84, one of the outer sides of the straightening plate 83 is connected with a curved rod 85, one end of the curved rod 85 is connected with an arc-shaped block 86 which is mutually matched with the wedge-shaped pushing block 52, the guide rod 81 is connected with a mounting plate 87, a return spring 88 is connected between the two mounting plates 87, a plurality of ventilation and heat dissipation holes 89 are formed in the straightening plate 83, after the moving shaft 51 is pushed to the right side, at this time, the wedge-shaped push block 52 and the arc-shaped block 86 fixed on the outer side of the movable shaft 51 are mutually matched, because the left wedge-shaped push block 52 is designed to be low on the left and high on the right, the wedge-shaped push block 52 positioned on the right is designed to be high on the left and low on the right, and the gradient design of the wedge-shaped push block 52 positioned at the bottom is just opposite, at this time, when the movable shaft 51 is pushed to the right, the left wedge-shaped push block 52 and the arc-shaped block 86 are gradually separated, under the action of the return spring 88, the straightening plate 83 and the arc-shaped block 86 are separated from the electric wire by a certain distance, meanwhile, the right wedge-shaped push block 52 and the arc-shaped block 86 are gradually leaned against, so that the right straightening plate 83 and the arc-shaped block 86 are close to a certain distance from the electric wire, and meanwhile, the movable shaft 51 is kept consistent with the roller 22 through the clamping of the limiting clamping block and the limiting clamping groove through the limiting clamping block, namely during the rotation of the roller 22, the movable shaft 51 can be driven to rotate, and as the rightmost end of the movable shaft 51 is rotationally connected with the limiting rotating ball 54, the limiting rotating ball 54 resets the movable shaft 51 through the plurality of elastic rods 55, so that the movable shaft 51 synchronously rotates in the rotating process of the roller 22, when the wedge-shaped push block 52 positioned at the bottom of the movable shaft 51 rotates to the arc-shaped block 86 to be contacted with each other, the contact conditions of the wedge-shaped push block 52 and the arc-shaped block 86 are just opposite, so that the clamping state is convenient to loosen, and then the electric wire is pushed forward while being straightened to the pulling direction.
According to the invention, the wire straightening process is carried out on the straightening assembly 6, the wire straightening assembly comprises an adjusting frame plate 61 connected to two sides of the wire barrel frame 1, an adjusting bent plate 62 is connected to the adjusting frame plate 61, angle scale marks are arranged on the outer side of the adjusting frame plate 61, a central shaft 63 is connected between the two adjusting bent plates 62, a straightening plate 64 is connected to the middle of the central shaft 63, round holes for two wires to pass through are formed in the straightening plate 64, a pulling plate 65 for fixing one ends of the two wires is arranged on the outer side of the straightening plate 64, a straightening rope 66 is connected to one end of the pulling plate 65, and after the wires pass through the straightening plate 83, the two wires pass through the round holes in the straightening plate 64 and are fixed to the pulling plate 65, so that the wires are always kept in a straightened state.
According to the invention, the electric wires are debugged at the position of the wire collecting cylinder 11 according to the electric wires, so that the electric wires can be kept in a straightened state all the time in the process of separating the electric wires to two sides, the electric wires are prevented from being accumulated, the electric wires at the position of the wire collecting cylinder 11 are reduced in the wire drawing process, and the wire drawing efficiency is improved.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the design spirit of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a debugging device for electric wire rack, includes a wire drum frame (1), characterized in that, two receipts line barrels (11) are symmetrically arranged on the roller bearing of wire drum frame (1), the outside of wire drum frame (1) is connected with wire arrangement subassembly (2), wire arrangement subassembly (2) include a set of removal regulating part (4) and install driving part (3) of wire drum frame (1) one side, driving part (3) are used for driving two remove regulating part (4) according to opposite direction removal;
a wire pushing assembly (5) is arranged on the inner side of the wire arranging assembly (2), one end of the wire pushing assembly (5) is in collision contact with a driving piece (3), and the driving piece (3) drives the wire pushing assembly (5) to push wires to move along the middle position at the middle position of two wire collecting cylinders (11) when driving the movement adjusting piece (4);
the front end of the wire pushing assembly (5) is provided with a straightening assembly (6), two sides of the straightening assembly (6) are connected with two sides of the wire barrel frame (1), and the straightening assembly (6) is used for debugging two wires pushed from a middle position into a straightened state;
the wire arranging assembly (2) further comprises first mounting frames (21) connected to two sides of the wire cylinder frame (1), a roller (22) is arranged between the two first mounting frames (21), two sections of threaded pipe sections (23) with opposite spiral directions are arranged on the roller (22), the movable adjusting piece (4) is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded pipe sections (23), one end of the roller (22) is connected with the driving piece (3), a large pipeline (24) is arranged between the two threaded pipe sections (23), two barrel grooves are formed in the large pipeline (24), and the jacking part of the wire pushing assembly (5) is arranged at the barrel grooves;
the movable adjusting piece (4) comprises a bearing sleeve (41) connected to the outer side of the threaded pipe section (23), a rotating shaft (42) is connected to the top of the bearing sleeve (41), a guide wheel (43) is connected to the rotating shaft (42), the guide wheel (43) is positioned on the outer side of a pulled wire, and the pulled wire is contacted with the wire pushing assembly (5) after bypassing the outer side of the guide wheel (43); the inner side of the guide wheel (43) is elliptical;
the driving piece (3) comprises a fixing frame (31) connected to one side of the bobbin holder (1), a driving motor (32) is arranged on the fixing frame (31), a driving gear (33) is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (32), a transmission gear (34) is meshed to the outer side of the driving gear (33), a round hole through which the thread pushing component (5) passes is formed in the middle of the transmission gear (34), a plurality of fixing rods (35) connected with one end of the roller (22) are connected to one side of the transmission gear (34), and a collision piece (7) used for being in contact with the thread pushing component (5) is further connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (32);
the wire pushing assembly (5) comprises a movable shaft (51) arranged inside the roller (22), a limiting clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the roller (22), a limiting clamping block matched with the limiting clamping groove is connected to the outer side of the movable shaft (51), a group of pushing block combinations are arranged at the middle position of the movable shaft (51), the pushing block combinations are wedge-shaped pushing blocks (52) with opposite vertical gradients, the pushing block combinations are symmetrically distributed, the pushing block combinations are slidingly distributed at two barrel grooves on a large pipeline (24), a matched pushing piece (8) matched with the pushing block combinations and used for pushing wires is arranged on the outer side of the roller (22), and one end of the movable shaft (51) penetrating through the roller (22) is connected with a collision sphere (53).
2. The debugging device for electric wire rack wires according to claim 1, wherein the collision piece (7) comprises an elliptical block (71) connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (32), a limiting sliding rail (72) is arranged on the outer side of the elliptical block (71), a contact ellipsoid (73) is arranged at the limiting sliding rail (72), a top moving rod (74) is connected to the contact ellipsoid (73), a limiting sleeve (75) sleeved on the outer side of the top moving rod (74) is connected to the outer shell of the driving motor (32), a hinge curved plate (76) is hinged to the top of the top moving rod (74), two mounting rods (77) are connected to one end of one mounting rack (21), a plate block (78) is connected to one end of the two mounting rods (77), a sliding rail way (79) is connected to the plate block (78), a sliding block (791) is connected to the sliding way (79), one end of the sliding block (791) is hinged to the bottom of the hinge curved plate (76), one side of the sliding block (791) is connected to a ball body (53) matched with the ball body (792), and a reset spring (793) is connected between the two plate blocks.
3. The debugging device for electric wire stringing according to claim 2, characterized in that a guide rod (81) is connected between the two first mounting frames (21), a guide sleeve (44) which is connected with the guide rod (81) in a sliding way is connected to the outer side of the bearing sleeve (41), the matching pushing piece (8) comprises two groups of straightening combinations which are arranged on the guide rod (81) and are used for straightening electric wires, the straightening combinations comprise two supporting rods (82), the bottoms of the supporting rods (82) are connected with a supporting sleeve which is connected with the guide rod (81), a straightening plate (83) is connected to the top of the supporting rods (82), and a straightening sphere (84) is arranged on the inner side of the straightening plate (83); one of the straightening plates (83) is connected with a bent rod (85) at the outer side, and one end of the bent rod (85) is connected with an arc-shaped block (86) matched with the wedge-shaped pushing block (52).
4. The debugging device for electric wire rack wires according to claim 3, wherein the guide rod (81) is connected with mounting plates (87), a return spring (88) is connected between the two mounting plates (87), and a plurality of ventilation and heat dissipation holes (89) are formed in the straightening plate (83).
5. The debugging device for electric wire rack wires according to claim 1, wherein the straightening component (6) comprises adjusting frame plates (61) connected to two sides of the wire barrel rack (1), the adjusting frame plates (61) are connected with adjusting curved plates (62), angle scale marks are arranged on the outer sides of the adjusting frame plates (61), a central shaft (63) is connected between the two adjusting curved plates (62), a straightening plate (64) is connected to the middle of the central shaft (63), round holes for two electric wires to pass through are formed in the straightening plate (64), pulling plates (65) for fixing one ends of the two electric wires are arranged on the outer sides of the straightening plate (64), and one ends of the pulling plates (65) are connected with straightening ropes (66).
6. The debugging device for electric wire rack wires according to claim 1, wherein one end of the movable shaft (51) far away from the collision sphere (53) is rotatably connected with a limiting rotating ball (54), a plurality of elastic rods (55) are connected to the outer side of the limiting rotating ball (54), and one end of each elastic rod (55) is connected to the outer side of the first mounting frame (21).
CN202210546139.0A 2022-05-18 2022-05-18 Debugging device for electric wire rack Active CN115258808B (en)

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