Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a debugging device for an electric wire stringing.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a debugging device for an electric wire frame, which comprises a wire barrel frame, wherein two wire collecting barrel bodies are symmetrically arranged on a rolling shaft of the wire barrel frame, the outer side of the wire barrel frame is connected with a wire arranging component, the wire arranging component comprises a group of movable adjusting parts and a driving part arranged on one side of the wire barrel frame, and the driving part is used for driving the two movable adjusting parts to move in opposite directions;
a wire pushing assembly is arranged on the inner side of the wire arranging assembly, one end of the wire pushing assembly is in collision contact with a driving piece, and the driving piece drives the wire pushing assembly to push the wire to move along the middle position of the two wire collecting barrels when driving the movable adjusting piece;
the wire pushing assembly is characterized in that a straightening assembly is arranged at the front end of the wire pushing assembly, two sides of the straightening assembly are connected with two sides of the bobbin holder, and the straightening assembly is used for debugging two wires pushed from a middle position into a straightening state.
Further, whole line subassembly is still including connecting the first mounting bracket in spool rack both sides department, and is equipped with the cylinder between two first mounting brackets, be equipped with two sections screw thread pipeline sections opposite in spiral direction on the cylinder, just remove the adjusting part cover in the screw thread pipeline section outside, the one end of cylinder with the driving piece is connected, two be equipped with the big pipeline between the screw thread pipeline section, just be equipped with twice vat on the big pipeline, push away the jack-up part setting of line subassembly in vat department.
Furthermore, the movable adjusting part comprises a bearing sleeve connected to the outer side of the threaded pipe section, the top of the bearing sleeve is connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with a guide wheel, the guide wheel is positioned on the outer side of the pulled wire, and the pulled wire bypasses the outer side of the guide wheel and then is in contact with the wire pushing assembly; the inner side of the guide wheel is elliptical.
Further, the driving piece is including connecting the mount of spool rack one side, and installs driving motor on the mount, connect drive gear on driving motor's the output shaft, just the meshing of the drive gear outside has drive gear, be equipped with the round hole that the line subassembly passes through in the middle of the drive gear, just one side of drive gear be connected with many with the dead lever that cylinder one end is connected, still be connected with on driving motor's the output shaft be used for with the collision piece that the line subassembly contacted each other pushes away.
Furthermore, the wire pushing assembly comprises a moving shaft arranged inside the roller, a limiting clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the roller, a limiting clamping block matched with the limiting clamping groove is connected to the outer side of the moving shaft, a group of pushing block combination is arranged in the middle of the moving shaft, each group of pushing block combination is a wedge-shaped pushing block with the upper and lower slopes being opposite in design, the pushing block groups are symmetrically distributed behind each other, the pushing block groups are distributed on two barrel grooves on the large pipeline in a sliding mode, a matched pushing piece matched with the pushing block groups and used for pushing electric wires is arranged on the outer side of the roller, and one end, penetrating through the roller, of the moving shaft is connected with a collision ball body.
Further, the collision piece is including connecting oval piece on the driving motor output shaft, and the oval piece outside is equipped with spacing slide rail, spacing slide rail department is equipped with the contact ellipsoid, and is connected with the ejector rod on the contact ellipsoid, driving motor shell department is connected with the stop collar of cover in the ejector rod outside, the ejector rod top articulates there is articulated bent plate, one of them first mounting bracket outside is connected with two installation poles, and two installation pole one ends are connected with the plate, be connected with the slip track on the plate, and the slip track is said and goes up sliding connection have the sliding block, the sliding block bottom is articulated with articulated bent plate one end, one side of sliding block is connected with the impact spheroid that mutually supports with the collision spheroid, just be connected with reset spring between sliding block opposite side and the plate.
Furthermore, a guide rod is connected between the two first mounting frames, a guide sleeve which is connected with the guide rod in a sliding manner is connected to the outer side of the bearing sleeve, the matching pushing piece comprises two groups of aligning combinations which are arranged on the guide rod and used for aligning wires, each aligning combination comprises two support rods, the bottoms of the support rods are connected with support sleeves connected with the guide rod, the tops of the support rods are connected with aligning plates, and aligning balls are arranged on the inner sides of the aligning plates; the outer side of one of the straightening plates is connected with a curved bar, and one end of the curved bar is connected with an arc-shaped block matched with the wedge-shaped push block.
Furthermore, the guide rod is connected with mounting pieces, a return spring is connected between the two mounting pieces, and the aligning plate is provided with a plurality of ventilating heat dissipation holes.
Further, the subassembly of flare-outing is including connecting the adjustment deckle board of spool rack both sides, adjustment deckle board connection adjustment bent plate, just the adjustment deckle board outside is equipped with the angle scale mark, two be connected with the center pin between the adjustment bent plate, the centre department of center pin is connected with the board of flare-outing, just be equipped with the round hole that two electric wires pass through on the board of flare-outing, the outside of the board of flare-outing is equipped with the pulling plate of two fixed electric wire one end, just the one end of pulling plate is connected with the rope of flare-outing.
Furthermore, the moving shaft is far away from the one end of the collision ball body and is rotatably connected with a limiting rotating ball, the outer side of the limiting rotating ball is connected with a plurality of elastic rods, and one end of each elastic rod is connected with the outer side of the first mounting frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial technical effects that:
according to the invention, through arranging the two groups of movable adjusting pieces capable of moving and adjusting in opposite directions, under the action of the driving piece, the two groups of wires which are symmetrically distributed are separated from the wire collecting barrel, when the wires are pushed to separate towards two sides, the driving piece drives the collision piece to impact the wire pushing assembly, so that the wires are kept at the middle position after being separated towards two sides, meanwhile, the wires adjusted from the middle position are straightened by utilizing the straightening assembly, the debugging of the wire position when the wires are pulled from the middle to two sides in the wire stringing process is facilitated, and the stringing of the wires is facilitated.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the debugging device for the electric wire stringing solves the problem that the electric wire stringing process is inconvenient because the position of the electric wire needs to be debugged according to the separation state when the electric wire is separated from the middle to the two side positions. The device comprises a wire barrel frame 1, wherein two wire take-up barrel bodies 11 are symmetrically arranged on a rolling shaft of the wire barrel frame 1, the wire barrel frame 1 is in the shape of two groups of supports, the bottom of the wire barrel frame 1 is in a planar plate shape, the plate shape design is favorable for being stably placed on the ground of a wire stringing, meanwhile, a roller convenient to move and adjust is arranged in the middle of the plate shape, the diameter of one side, close to the middle, of each wire take-up barrel body 11 is smaller than that of the outer side, an arc transition section is designed on the inner side, in the wire stringing process, an electric wire is separated from the middle position to two sides, the outer side of the electric wire is convenient to protect the outer side of the electric wire, the outer side of the wire barrel frame 1 is connected with a wire straightening assembly 2, the wire straightening assembly 2 comprises a group of moving adjusting pieces 4 and a driving piece 3 arranged on one side of the wire barrel frame 1, the moving adjusting pieces 4 are positioned on the outer side of the pulled electric wire, and the driving piece 3 drives the two moving adjusting pieces 4 to move in opposite directions; the wire pushing assembly 5 is positioned on the inner side of the wire arranging assembly 2, one end of the wire pushing assembly 5 is in collision contact with the driving piece 3, and the driving piece 3 drives the wire pushing assembly 5 to push the electric wire to move along the middle position at the middle position of the two wire collecting barrel bodies 11 when driving and moving the adjusting piece 4; the straightening assembly 6 is located at the front end of the wire pushing assembly 5, two sides of the straightening assembly 6 are connected with two sides of the bobbin holder 1, and the straightening assembly 6 is used for adjusting two wires pushed from the middle position into a straightening state.
When the device is used for stringing the electric wires, the wire barrel frame 1 is pushed to the stringing position, the electric wires pass through the middle pushing assembly 5 and the straightening assembly 6 from the middle position, then stringing personnel pull the straightening assembly 6 at a telegraph pole or an overhead position to arrange the straightened two electric wires and pull the electric wires to the telegraph pole or the overhead position.
According to the wire winding device, an electric wire is moved and adjusted from a winding middle position to a wire barrel frame 1, the wire arranging assembly 2 comprises first mounting frames 21 connected to two sides of the wire barrel frame 1, a roller 22 is arranged between the two first mounting frames 21, two sections of threaded pipe sections 23 with opposite spiral directions are arranged on the roller 22, a movable adjusting piece 4 is sleeved on the outer sides of the threaded pipe sections 23, one end of the roller 22 is connected with a driving piece 3, a large pipeline 24 is arranged between the two threaded pipe sections 23, two barrel grooves are formed in the large pipeline 24, and a jacking portion of the wire pushing assembly 5 is arranged at the barrel grooves. The movable adjusting part 4 comprises a bearing sleeve 41 connected to the outer side of the threaded pipe section 23, a rotating shaft 42 is connected to the top of the bearing sleeve 41, a guide wheel 43 is connected to the rotating shaft 42, the inner side of the guide wheel 43 is elliptical, the guide wheel 43 is positioned on the outer side of the pulled wire, the pulled wire bypasses the outer side of the guide wheel 43 and then contacts with the wire pushing assembly 5, the threaded pipe section 23 and the bearing sleeve 41 are used in a matched mode, when the stringing is started, the bearing sleeve 41 is close to the middle position of the two wire receiving cylinder bodies 11, the guide wheel 43 on the top of the bearing sleeve 41 is just different from the outer side of the wire by a diameter distance, the wire bypasses the guide wheel 43 and then is directionally pushed through the wire pushing assembly 5, after one circle of wire on the wire receiving cylinder body 11 is completely pulled, the driving part 3 is controlled to be started at the moment, the driving part 3 and the roller 22 are connected with each other, so that the roller 22 starts to rotate, because the two screw sections 23 have opposite spiral directions, the bearing sleeve 41 which is matched with the screw sections 23 moves according to two opposite directions, when the electric coil is moved to the next electric coil, the driving of the driving part 3 is stopped at the moment, the guide wheel 43 still keeps a diameter difference with the electric wire, so that the electric wire bypasses the guide wheel 43, meanwhile, the guide wheel 43 designed in the invention is in an oval shape, when the electric wire is pulled, the electric wire and the guide wheel 43 are mutually attached, the oval guide wheel 43 easily pushes the electric wire outwards for a certain distance in the rotating process, because the guide wheel 43 and the electric wire have a diameter difference, at the same time, the guide wheel 43 and the aligning plate 83 keep side in the vertical direction, namely after the electric wire bypasses the guide wheel 43, the electric wire rotates in the central axis direction of the roller 22, and then the electric wire is aligned in the central axis direction of the roller 22 to the wire pulling direction through the aligning plate 83, the electric wire stringing device is beneficial to debugging according to the position of the electric coil in the stringing process, and avoids the accumulation of the electric wire, thereby being beneficial to stringing of the electric wire.
The driving piece 3 is including connecting the mount 31 in spool frame 1 one side, and is connected with driving motor 32 on the mount 31, be connected with drive gear 33 on driving motor 32's the output shaft, and the meshing of the drive gear 33 outside has drive gear 34, be equipped with the round hole that pushes away line subassembly 5 and pass through in the middle of the drive gear 34, and one side of drive gear 34 is connected with many dead levers 35 with being connected with cylinder 22 one end, be connected with on driving motor 32's the output shaft with push away line subassembly 5 collision piece 7 of mutual contact, after the electric wire pulling round, control driving motor 32 this moment, because drive gear 33 and the drive gear 34 intermeshing of driving motor 32 output, and drive gear 34 passes through many dead levers 35 and cylinder 22 fixed connection to drive the cylinder and rotate, after rotating next round electric wire position, stop driving motor 32's start.
When the driving motor 32 rotates, the collision member 7 comprises an elliptical block 71 connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 32, a limit slide rail 72 is arranged outside the elliptical block 71, a contact ellipsoid 73 is arranged at the position of the limit slide rail 72, a top rod 74 is connected to the contact ellipsoid 73, a limit sleeve 75 sleeved outside the top rod 74 is connected to the shell of the driving motor 32, a hinged curved plate 76 is hinged to the top of the top rod 74, one of the two installation rods 77 is connected to the outer side of the first installation frame 21, one end of each of the two installation rods 77 is connected to a plate 78, a slide rail 79 is connected to the plate 78, a slide block 791 is slidably connected to the slide rail 79, the bottom of the slide block 791 is hinged to one end of the hinged curved plate 76, one side of the slide block 791 is connected to a collision ball 792 mutually matched with the collision ball 53, and a reset spring 793 is connected between the other side of the slide block 791 and the plate 78, the elliptical block 71 fixedly installed on the output shaft rotates, which is shown in fig. 3, in the process of pushing the moving shaft 51 to one side, at this time, the bottommost end of the elliptical block 71 contacts with the contact ellipsoid 73, so that the pushing rod 74 fixedly connected to the top of the contact ellipsoid 73 moves downwards to the lowest position along the limiting sleeve 75, at this time, the hinge curved plate 76 is in a straightened state, so that the sliding block 791 installed with the impacting sphere 792 moves to the right-most position of the slide rail 79 as shown in fig. 3, so that the impacting sphere 792 impacts the impacting sphere 53 on the moving shaft 51, so that the moving shaft 51 moves to the right, after the guide wheel 43 at the top of the bearing sleeve 41 drives to the outer side of the next set of electric coils, at this time, the elliptical block 73 is just driven to the highest position by the output shaft of the driving motor 32, so that the hinge curved plate 76 pushes the sliding block 791 to the left, the collision ball 792 is separated from the collision ball 53 of the moving shaft 51, and a plurality of elastic rods 55 are connected to the outside of the limit rotation ball 54 to facilitate the return of the moving shaft 51.
After the electric wire is gradually driven to the positions of the two sides of the bobbin holder 1 from the middle position by the guide wheel 43 for adjustment, the electric wire needs to be debugged in the pulling direction at the moment, so that the electric wire is conveniently pulled. The wire pushing assembly 5 comprises a moving shaft 51 arranged inside a roller 22, a limiting clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the roller 22, a limiting clamping block matched with the limiting clamping groove is connected to the outer side of the moving shaft 51, the moving shaft 51 and the roller 22 are kept consistent through clamping of the limiting clamping block and the limiting clamping groove, namely the moving shaft 51 can be driven to rotate in the rotating process of the roller 22, a group of pushing block combinations are arranged in the middle of the moving shaft 51, each group of pushing blocks is a wedge-shaped pushing block 52 with opposite vertical slopes, the two groups of pushing block combinations are symmetrically distributed after each group of pushing blocks, the two groups of pushing block sets are distributed at two barrel grooves on a large pipeline 24 in a sliding mode, a matched pushing piece 8 matched with the pushing block sets and used for pushing wires is arranged on the outer side of the roller 22, one end, penetrating through the roller 22, of the moving shaft 51 is connected with a collision ball 53, one end, far away from the collision ball 53, of the moving shaft 51 is rotatably connected with a limiting rotating ball 54, a plurality of elastic rods 55 are connected to the outer side of the limiting rotating ball 54, and one end of the elastic rods 55 are connected with the outer side of the first mounting frame 21.
A guide rod 81 is connected between the two first mounting frames 21, a guide sleeve 44 connected with the guide rod 81 in a sliding manner is connected to the outer side of the bearing sleeve 41, the matching pushing member 8 comprises a centering combination of two sets of centering wires arranged on the guide rod 81, the centering combination comprises two support rods 82, the bottom of each support rod 82 is connected with a support sleeve connected with the guide rod 81, the top of each support rod 82 is connected with a centering plate 83, a centering ball 84 is arranged on the inner side of each centering plate 83, the outer side of one of the centering plates 83 is connected with a curved rod 85, one end of each curved rod 85 is connected with an arc-shaped block 86 matched with the wedge-shaped pushing block 52, the guide rod 81 is connected with a mounting piece 87, a return spring 88 is connected between the two mounting pieces 87, the centering plate 83 is provided with a plurality of air-permeable heat dissipation holes 89, and after the moving shaft 51 is pushed to the right side, at this time, the wedge-shaped push block 52 and the arc-shaped block 86 fixed on the outer side of the moving shaft 51 are matched with each other, because the left wedge-shaped push block 52 is designed to be lower on the left and higher on the right, the wedge-shaped push block 52 on the right is designed to be higher on the left and lower on the right, and the slope design of the wedge-shaped push block 52 on the bottom is just opposite, at this time, when the moving shaft 51 is pushed to the right, the wedge-shaped push block 52 and the arc-shaped block 86 on the left are gradually separated, under the action of the return spring 88, the straightening plate 83 and the arc-shaped block 86 on the right are separated from the electric wire by a certain distance, and simultaneously the wedge-shaped push block 52 and the arc-shaped block 86 on the right gradually pass through, so that the straightening plate 83 and the arc-shaped block 86 on the right are close to a certain distance from the electric wire, and simultaneously, the moving shaft 51 is clamped with the limiting clamping groove, so that the moving shaft 51 is kept consistent with the roller 22, namely, during the rotation of the roller 22, can drive the removal axle 51 and rotate, and because the rightmost side end and the spacing rolling ball 54 rotation of removal axle 51 are connected, spacing rolling ball 54 resets removal axle 51 through many elastic rods 55, make and rotate the synchronous rotation of in-process removal axle 51 at cylinder 22, wedge ejector pad 52 that is in the bottom on removing axle 51 rotates to arc 86 and contacts each other, the contact condition of foretell wedge ejector pad 52 and arc 86 is just opposite this moment, be convenient for loosen clamping state, push forward the electric wire when centering the electric wire to the pulling direction again.
In the invention, for straightening electric wires, the straightening assembly 6 comprises adjusting frame plates 61 connected to two sides of the wire barrel frame 1, the adjusting frame plates 61 are connected with adjusting curved plates 62, the outer sides of the adjusting frame plates 61 are provided with angle scale lines, a central shaft 63 is connected between the two adjusting curved plates 62, the middle part of the central shaft 63 is connected with a straightening plate 64, the straightening plate 64 is provided with a round hole for two electric wires to pass through, the outer sides of the straightening plate 64 are provided with pulling plates 65 for fixing one ends of the two electric wires, one ends of the pulling plates 65 are connected with straightening ropes 66, after the electric wires pass through the straightening plates 83, the two electric wires pass through the round holes on the straightening plate 64 and are fixed on the pulling plates 65, and the electric wires are always kept in a straightening state.
According to the invention, the electric wire is debugged at the position of the wire take-up cylinder 11 according to the electric wire, so that the electric wire is kept in a straight state all the time in the process of separating the electric wire to two sides, the accumulation of the electric wire is avoided, the debugging of the electric wire at the position of the wire take-up cylinder 11 by personnel in the wire pulling process is reduced, and the wire stringing efficiency is improved.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.