CN113815277A - 一种铝制瓦楞板及加工方法 - Google Patents

一种铝制瓦楞板及加工方法 Download PDF

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CN113815277A
CN113815277A CN202010562704.3A CN202010562704A CN113815277A CN 113815277 A CN113815277 A CN 113815277A CN 202010562704 A CN202010562704 A CN 202010562704A CN 113815277 A CN113815277 A CN 113815277A
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段功胜
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Jinyan Industrial Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种铝制瓦楞板及加工方法,包括氟碳涂覆铝面板、聚酯涂覆铝底板、铝制瓦楞芯、第一粘性胶膜层和第二粘性胶膜层,所述面板底部设置有聚酯涂覆铝底板,所述聚酯涂覆铝底板顶部粘接有第二粘性胶膜层,所述氟碳涂覆铝面板底部粘接有第一粘性胶膜层,所述氟碳涂覆铝面板与聚酯涂覆铝底板中心处设置有铝制瓦楞芯,该发明安全可靠,采用氟碳涂覆铝面板、聚酯涂覆铝底板和铝制瓦楞芯为原料,在高温条件下复合压实而成,摒弃传统直接粘接加工方式,因其铝制瓦楞芯与氟碳涂覆铝面板和聚酯涂覆铝底板结合面为弧面,粘接面更大,粘和强度更高,此外该铝制瓦楞板质轻环保,隔音保温,刚性好,具有较高的平整度。

Description

一种铝制瓦楞板及加工方法
技术领域
本发明涉及铝制瓦楞板技术领域,具体为一种铝制瓦楞板及加工方法。
背景技术
铝瓦楞板,又称为瓦楞铝板、压型铝板、铝瓦等,它适用于工业与民用建筑、仓库、特种建筑、大跨度钢结构房屋的屋面、墙面以及内外墙装饰等;传统铝制瓦楞板及加工方法采用直接粘接加工方式,粘接面更小,粘和强度低,且传统铝制瓦楞板质量重,极其不环保,无法起到隔音保温效果,平整度低,同时传统铝制瓦楞板加工方法原料昂贵,加工麻烦,增加了生产成本,不利于铝制瓦楞板加工生产;针对这些缺陷,设计一种铝制瓦楞板及加工方法是很有必要的。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种铝制瓦楞板及加工方法,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种铝制瓦楞板,包括氟碳涂覆铝面板、聚酯涂覆铝底板、铝制瓦楞芯、第一粘性胶膜层和第二粘性胶膜层,所述面板底部设置有聚酯涂覆铝底板,所述聚酯涂覆铝底板顶部粘接有第二粘性胶膜层,所述氟碳涂覆铝面板底部粘接有第一粘性胶膜层,所述氟碳涂覆铝面板与聚酯涂覆铝底板中心处设置有铝制瓦楞芯,且铝制瓦楞芯与第一粘性胶膜层和第二粘性胶膜层连接。
一种铝制瓦楞板的加工方法,包括步骤一,面板加工;步骤二,底板加工;步骤三,瓦楞折弯;步骤四,自动喷胶;步骤五,压实复合;步骤六,剪切加工;步骤七,包装存储;
其中上述步骤一中,面板加工包括以下步骤:
1)人工选取合适的铝板面板,使用冲洗枪冲洗表面污垢,随后使用烘干机干燥;
2)将铝板表面喷涂氟碳涂料,连续喷涂两遍,随后放置在阴凉地存储,即可得到氟碳涂覆铝面板;
其中上述步骤二中,底板加工包括以下步骤:
1)人工选取合适的铝板底板,使用车床磨掉表面污垢,随后使用清水清洗;
2)将铝板表面喷涂聚酯涂料,连续喷涂两遍,随后放置在阴凉地存储,即可得到聚酯涂覆铝底板;
其中上述步骤三中,瓦楞折弯包括以下步骤:
1)人工测量铝卷折弯系数与硬度,并且根据折弯系数与硬度确定折弯角度,使用折弯机进行压型折弯;
2)折弯后需静置冷却至室温,即可制成铝制瓦楞芯;
其中上述步骤四中,自动喷胶包括以下步骤:
1)人工选择合适的喷胶机,清洗喷胶机,将粘性胶膜倒入喷胶机内部,搅拌10-20min;
2)将步骤三2)中铝制瓦楞芯放入喷胶机内部,开启喷胶机,喷胶机即可将粘性胶膜喷涂在铝制瓦楞芯两侧,形成第一粘性胶膜层和第二粘性胶膜层;
其中上述步骤五中,压实复合包括以下步骤:
1)人工将氟碳涂覆铝面板与聚酯涂覆铝底板覆盖在铝制瓦楞芯两侧;
2)将粘和后的铝制瓦楞芯放置在复合机中,升高真空复合机温度至150-200℃,加工10-20min;
3)人工取出加工后的铝制瓦楞芯,使用压实机进行压实,静置冷却至室温,即可得到铝制瓦楞板本体;
其中上述步骤六中,剪切加工包括以下步骤:
1)人工将需要加工的铝制瓦楞板使用电脑绘图,并且注明尺寸标号,随后根据图纸在铝制瓦楞板本体做标记线;
2)将做好标记线铝制瓦楞板本体放置在剪切机内部,使用剪切机沿着剪切标志进行剪切,剪切后使用清水冲洗降温,即可得到铝制瓦楞板;
其中上述步骤七中,人工将贴膜完成的铝制瓦楞板本体进行捆扎,随后将其放入包装箱内部进行打包存储。
根据上述技术方案,所述步骤一2)中也可使用烘干机快速烘干。
根据上述技术方案,所述步骤二2)中喷涂温度为40-50℃。
根据上述技术方案,所述步骤三2)中折弯后也可用冷风机降温。
根据上述技术方案,所述步骤四2)中喷胶机喷嘴温度为100-120℃。
根据上述技术方案,所述步骤五3)中需要连续压实2-3次。
根据上述技术方案,所述步骤七中捆扎前需要进行紫外线消毒。
与现有技术相比,本发明所达到的有益效果是:该发明安全可靠,采用氟碳涂覆铝面板、聚酯涂覆铝底板和铝制瓦楞芯为原料,在高温条件下复合压实而成,摒弃传统直接粘接加工方式,因其铝制瓦楞芯与氟碳涂覆铝面板和聚酯涂覆铝底板结合面为弧面,粘接面更大,粘和强度更高,此外该铝制瓦楞板质轻环保,隔音保温,刚性好,具有较高的平整度,且该发明工艺简单严谨,能够代替其他较为昂贵的铝制瓦楞板加工工艺,效果显著,原料便宜成本低廉,加工方便,大大节约了生产成本,有利于铝制瓦楞板加工生产。
附图说明
附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制。在附图中:
图1是本发明的整体结构的立体图;
图2是本发明的整体结构的剖视图;
图3是本发明的方法流程图;
图中:1、氟碳涂覆铝面板;2、聚酯涂覆铝底板;3、铝制瓦楞芯;4、第一粘性胶膜层;5、第二粘性胶膜层。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1-2,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种铝制瓦楞板,包括氟碳涂覆铝面板1、聚酯涂覆铝底板2、铝制瓦楞芯3、第一粘性胶膜层4和第二粘性胶膜层5,面板1底部设置有聚酯涂覆铝底板2,聚酯涂覆铝底板2顶部粘接有第二粘性胶膜层5,氟碳涂覆铝面板1底部粘接有第一粘性胶膜层4,氟碳涂覆铝面板1与聚酯涂覆铝底板2中心处设置有铝制瓦楞芯3,且铝制瓦楞芯3与第一粘性胶膜层4和第二粘性胶膜层5连接。
请参阅图3,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种铝制瓦楞板的加工方法,包括步骤一,面板加工;步骤二,底板加工;步骤三,瓦楞折弯;步骤四,自动喷胶;步骤五,压实复合;步骤六,剪切加工;步骤七,包装存储;
其中上述步骤一中,面板加工包括以下步骤:
1)人工选取合适的铝板面板,使用冲洗枪冲洗表面污垢,随后使用烘干机干燥;
2)将铝板表面喷涂氟碳涂料,连续喷涂两遍,随后放置在阴凉地存储,也可使用烘干机快速烘干,即可得到氟碳涂覆铝面板1;
其中上述步骤二中,底板加工包括以下步骤:
1)人工选取合适的铝板底板,使用车床磨掉表面污垢,随后使用清水清洗;
2)将铝板表面喷涂聚酯涂料,连续喷涂两遍,喷涂温度为40-50℃,随后放置在阴凉地存储,即可得到聚酯涂覆铝底板2;
其中上述步骤三中,瓦楞折弯包括以下步骤:
1)人工测量铝卷折弯系数与硬度,并且根据折弯系数与硬度确定折弯角度,使用折弯机进行压型折弯;
2)折弯后需静置冷却至室温,折弯后可用冷风机降温,即可制成铝制瓦楞芯3;
其中上述步骤四中,自动喷胶包括以下步骤:
1)人工选择合适的喷胶机,清洗喷胶机,将粘性胶膜倒入喷胶机内部,搅拌10-20min;
2)将步骤三2)中铝制瓦楞芯3放入喷胶机内部,开启喷胶机,喷胶机喷嘴温度为100-120℃,喷胶机即可将粘性胶膜喷涂在铝制瓦楞芯3两侧,形成第一粘性胶膜层4和第二粘性胶膜层5;
其中上述步骤五中,压实复合包括以下步骤:
1)人工将氟碳涂覆铝面板1与聚酯涂覆铝底板2覆盖在铝制瓦楞芯3两侧;
2)将粘和后的铝制瓦楞芯3放置在复合机中,升高真空复合机温度至150-200℃,加工10-20min;
3)人工取出加工后的铝制瓦楞芯3,使用压实机进行压实,需要连续压实2-3次,静置冷却至室温,即可得到铝制瓦楞板本体;
其中上述步骤六中,剪切加工包括以下步骤:
1)人工将需要加工的铝制瓦楞板使用电脑绘图,并且注明尺寸标号,随后根据图纸在铝制瓦楞板本体做标记线;
2)将做好标记线铝制瓦楞板本体放置在剪切机内部,使用剪切机沿着剪切标志进行剪切,剪切后使用清水冲洗降温,即可得到铝制瓦楞板;
其中上述步骤七中,人工将贴膜完成的铝制瓦楞板本体进行捆扎,捆扎前需要进行紫外线消毒,随后将其放入包装箱内部进行打包存储。
基于上述,本发明的优点在于,该发明,采用氟碳涂覆铝面板、聚酯涂覆铝底板和铝制瓦楞芯为原料,在高温条件下复合压实而成,摒弃传统直接粘接加工方式,因其铝制瓦楞芯与氟碳涂覆铝面板和聚酯涂覆铝底板结合面为弧面,粘接面更大,粘和强度更高,此外该铝制瓦楞板质轻环保,隔音保温,刚性好,具有较高的平整度。
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (8)

1.一种铝制瓦楞板,包括氟碳涂覆铝面板(1)、聚酯涂覆铝底板(2)、铝制瓦楞芯(3)、第一粘性胶膜层(4)和第二粘性胶膜层(5),其特征在于:所述面板(1)底部设置有聚酯涂覆铝底板(2),所述聚酯涂覆铝底板(2)顶部粘接有第二粘性胶膜层(5),所述氟碳涂覆铝面板(1)底部粘接有第一粘性胶膜层(4),所述氟碳涂覆铝面板(1)与聚酯涂覆铝底板(2)中心处设置有铝制瓦楞芯(3),且铝制瓦楞芯(3)与第一粘性胶膜层(4)和第二粘性胶膜层(5)连接。
2.一种铝制瓦楞板的加工方法,包括步骤一,面板加工;步骤二,底板加工;步骤三,瓦楞折弯;步骤四,自动喷胶;步骤五,压实复合;步骤六,剪切加工;步骤七,包装存储;其特征在于:
其中上述步骤一中,面板加工包括以下步骤:
1)人工选取合适的铝板面板,使用冲洗枪冲洗表面污垢,随后使用烘干机干燥;
2)将铝板表面喷涂氟碳涂料,连续喷涂两遍,随后放置在阴凉地存储,即可得到氟碳涂覆铝面板(1);
其中上述步骤二中,底板加工包括以下步骤:
1)人工选取合适的铝板底板,使用车床磨掉表面污垢,随后使用清水清洗;
2)将铝板表面喷涂聚酯涂料,连续喷涂两遍,随后放置在阴凉地存储,即可得到聚酯涂覆铝底板(2);
其中上述步骤三中,瓦楞折弯包括以下步骤:
1)人工测量铝卷折弯系数与硬度,并且根据折弯系数与硬度确定折弯角度,使用折弯机进行压型折弯;
2)折弯后需静置冷却至室温,即可制成铝制瓦楞芯(3);
其中上述步骤四中,自动喷胶包括以下步骤:
1)人工选择合适的喷胶机,清洗喷胶机,将粘性胶膜倒入喷胶机内部,搅拌10-20min;
2)将步骤三2)中铝制瓦楞芯(3)放入喷胶机内部,开启喷胶机,喷胶机即可将粘性胶膜喷涂在铝制瓦楞芯(3)两侧,形成第一粘性胶膜层(4)和第二粘性胶膜层(5);
其中上述步骤五中,压实复合包括以下步骤:
1)人工将氟碳涂覆铝面板(1)与聚酯涂覆铝底板(2)覆盖在铝制瓦楞芯(3)两侧;
2)将粘和后的铝制瓦楞芯(3)放置在复合机中,升高真空复合机温度至150-200℃,加工10-20min;
3)人工取出加工后的铝制瓦楞芯(3),使用压实机进行压实,静置冷却至室温,即可得到铝制瓦楞板本体;
其中上述步骤六中,剪切加工包括以下步骤:
1)人工将需要加工的铝制瓦楞板使用电脑绘图,并且注明尺寸标号,随后根据图纸在铝制瓦楞板本体做标记线;
2)将做好标记线铝制瓦楞板本体放置在剪切机内部,使用剪切机沿着剪切标志进行剪切,剪切后使用清水冲洗降温,即可得到铝制瓦楞板;
其中上述步骤七中,人工将贴膜完成的铝制瓦楞板本体进行捆扎,随后将其放入包装箱内部进行打包存储。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种铝制瓦楞板的加工方法,其特征在于:所述步骤一2)中也可使用烘干机快速烘干。
4.根据权利要求2所述的一种铝制瓦楞板的加工方法,其特征在于:所述步骤二2)中喷涂温度为40-50℃。
5.根据权利要求2所述的一种铝制瓦楞板的加工方法,其特征在于:所述步骤三2)中折弯后也可用冷风机降温。
6.根据权利要求2所述的一种铝制瓦楞板的加工方法,其特征在于:所述步骤四2)中喷胶机喷嘴温度为100-120℃。
7.根据权利要求2所述的一种铝制瓦楞板的加工方法,其特征在于:所述步骤五3)中需要连续压实2-3次。
8.根据权利要求2所述的一种铝制瓦楞板的加工方法,其特征在于:所述步骤九中捆扎前需要进行紫外线消毒。
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