CN113802862A - Novel platform of unloading with overload alarming function - Google Patents

Novel platform of unloading with overload alarming function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113802862A
CN113802862A CN202110835049.9A CN202110835049A CN113802862A CN 113802862 A CN113802862 A CN 113802862A CN 202110835049 A CN202110835049 A CN 202110835049A CN 113802862 A CN113802862 A CN 113802862A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
platform
overload
warning
unloading
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110835049.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任海波
庞天舒
苏贝
焦惟
李冬冬
谢京刚
李桐
刘福生
李海生
蒋逸霄
吕利霞
杨剑伯
张华�
李鑫
刘昱
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Building Construction Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Building Construction Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Building Construction Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Building Construction Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110835049.9A priority Critical patent/CN113802862A/en
Publication of CN113802862A publication Critical patent/CN113802862A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/166Landings, receiving platforms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/24Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/08Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines

Abstract

The patent discloses a platform of unloading with overload alarming function, including attachment device, climbing device, main bearing frame, track, platform roof beam, vertical ladder, still include the overload alarm system who comprises overload warning platform, warning indicator, display screen, and accessible track and main bearing frame climb each other, realize the autonomic climbing of following floor height of 7 m. The overload alarm system has the functions of load real-time display and overload alarm, and data can be in butt joint with the project intelligent construction site platform and the monitoring software. This patent possesses from climbing, overload warning and data transmission function, can show material weight in real time to the warning threshold value can be predetermine, when reaching the early warning threshold value, carries out the reputation through the alarm, stops the overload phenomenon, and guarantee construction safety adopts instrument formula, modularized design to compare with the traditional platform of unloading simultaneously, and structure science, install and remove the convenience, and intelligent degree improves by a wide margin.

Description

Novel platform of unloading with overload alarming function
Technical Field
The patent relates to a construction machinery equipment especially relates to from climbing formula platform of unloading.
Background
In the construction of high-rise buildings, a large amount of materials which need to be recycled and used between floors exist, and in the process of transferring the materials, the discharging platform is indispensable equipment. The traditional platform of unloading takes place because of the incident that the platform of unloading overload arouses frequently in the use, and simultaneously, the real-time load of platform is difficult to quantify, does not possess intelligent measures such as remote monitoring yet, can't avoid the risk because of overloading causes the incident. On the other hand, the traditional climbing operation of the unloading platform needs to be repeatedly installed and removed by means of a tower crane, so that the risk of high-altitude operation is increased, and a large amount of working time of the tower crane is occupied. In conclusion, the traditional unloading platform can not meet the requirements of high-rise buildings on high construction safety, low labor intensity, real-time load quantification, high construction standardization level, high intelligent degree and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of this patent is to the not enough of traditional platform of unloading, provides a possess independently climb, real-time load quantization and overload warning, the novel platform of unloading of data transmission function. The device comprises an unloading platform climbing structure, a main bearing frame structure, an attachment structure, a protection structure, an overload alarm structure and the like. The climbing structure comprises a climbing rail and a climbing mechanism; the protective structure comprises a lower protective net and a top fence; the overload alarm structure comprises an overload alarm lower-layer platform, a sensor, an overload alarm upper-layer platform, a display screen, an alarm and related accessories.
The technical scheme adopted by the patent for solving the technical problem is as follows: the discharging platform can be connected with a structure beam or a plate, and can meet the construction requirement of the floor height below 7 m. During conventional floor height construction, the platform supporting legs are supported on the structural wall surface, and the platform load is transmitted to a structure through the upper layer attachment device and the supporting legs; when the nonstandard layer construction below 7m occurs, the platform load is transmitted to the structure through the upper layer attachment device, the support legs, the rails and the lower layer attachment device. This platform owner load frame, climbing structure, protective structure, overload alarm structure are the ground equipment, and integral hoisting, it is convenient to ann tear open. The platform can realize self-climbing through the climbing mechanism. The overload alarm lower-layer platform is connected with a platform beam, the platform beam is connected with a main bearing frame, a sensor is arranged on the overload alarm lower-layer platform, an overload alarm upper-layer platform is arranged on the sensor, a display screen and an alarm are arranged on a discharging platform, the display screen can realize real-time display of material weight, and managers can also check the data through a mobile phone App; meanwhile, an alarm threshold value can be preset, when the load reaches a corresponding range, a warning can be sent out on the platform, and the mobile phone App client of a manager can also receive an overload alarm prompt, so that the overload phenomenon is avoided.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) most components of the platform can be assembled on the ground, excessive high-altitude operation risks in the installation and removal processes of the traditional unloading platform are avoided, only one tower crane is needed for installation and removal of the platform, and the service time of the tower crane is saved; (2) the discharging platform comprises a track and a climbing mechanism, can realize autonomous climbing, does not occupy extra tower crane lifting times, and saves the construction period; (3) the platform adopts a tool type and modular design, and is simple in structure, strong in bearing capacity and high in safety reserve. (4) According to actual construction needs, the platform can be attached to a structure beam or a plate, dangerous points such as a pre-embedded pull ring, a steel wire rope, a snail ring and the like of the traditional unloading platform are avoided, and construction safety is improved; (5) the unloading platform has the functions of load quantification, overload alarm and data transmission, avoids the occurrence of field overload phenomenon, has higher intelligent degree compared with the traditional unloading platform, ensures construction safety, and conforms to the standardized and intelligent development trend of the building industry.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present patent or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present patent, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional axial view of the discharging platform
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevation view of the present discharge platform
FIG. 3 is a schematic elevation view of the present discharge platform (hidden operation layer side protecting net)
FIG. 4 is a front view of the discharging platform
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the position relationship between the overload warning platform and the main components of the platform
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a discharge floor deck (hidden deck)
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of an overload warning platform
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an overload warning platform attachment apparatus and components
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present patent will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present patent, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present patent, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of protection of this patent.
This patent platform of unloading with overload alarming function, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, including overload alarm platform (6), alarm (2), display screen (3), attachment device (1), climbing device (13), main bearing frame (10), track (8), platform roof beam (14), ladder mouth landing slab (605), top layer landing slab (606) top layer front rail (5), top layer side rail (4), operation layer front guard net (7), operation layer side guard net (9), vertical ladder (12). The attachment device (1) is connected with the building structure (0) through a structural connecting piece, and the main bearing frame (10) of the discharging platform is connected with the attachment device (1). The platform supporting legs (11) are connected with the main bearing frame (10), and during construction of a conventional floor height, the platform supporting legs (11) are tightly propped against a structural surface; when non-standard layer construction is carried out, the platform supporting legs (11) can not be tightly propped against a structural surface, and loads are transferred to the building structure (0) by means of the rails (8) and the upper and lower layers of attachment devices (1). The climbing mechanism (13) and the track (8) are connected with the main bearing frame (10), and the self-climbing of the discharging platform can be realized through the mutual climbing of the track (8) and the main bearing frame (10). As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the front protective net (7) of the operation layer and the side protective net (9) of the operation layer are connected with the main bearing frame (10) to form the outer protection of the operation layer of the unloading platform. The platform beam (14) is connected with the main bearing frame (10), the vertical ladder (12) is connected with the platform beam (14), and personnel can go to the operation floor from the top floor. The overload alarm platform (6) is connected with the platform beam (14).
As shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, the ladder opening platform plate (605) and the top layer platform plate (606) are omitted in fig. 5, and the unloading platform overload alarm system comprises an overload alarm platform (6), an alarm (2) and a display screen (3). Overload warning platform (6) link to each other with platform roof beam (14), and top layer openly rail (5), top layer side rail (4) link to each other with overload warning platform (6), and warning indicator (2), display screen (3) link to each other with top layer side rail (4). As shown in fig. 7, the overload warning platform (6) includes an overload warning lower platform (603), an overload warning upper platform (601), a sensor (602), a sensor connecting flange (604), a ladder opening platform plate (605), and a top platform plate (606). The lower part of the overload alarm lower-layer platform (603) is connected with a platform beam (14), the upper part of the overload alarm lower-layer platform is connected with a sensor connecting flange (604), the lower part of a sensor (602) is connected with the sensor connecting flange (604), the upper part of the overload alarm upper-layer platform (601) is connected with the upper part of the overload alarm upper-layer platform, and a ladder opening platform plate (605) and a top layer platform plate (606) are connected with the overload alarm upper-layer platform (601). Wherein display screen (3) possess the data processing function simultaneously, can gather sensor (602) data and show material weight in real time, can predetermine the warning threshold value, carry out the reputation through the alarm when reaching the early warning threshold value and warn to can dock data and project wisdom platform and monitoring software, project manager can know the platform in service behavior in real time, stop overload phenomenon, guarantee construction safety.
As shown in fig. 8, the discharging platform attachment device (1) comprises an anti-skid device (101), a plate-penetrating bolt (102), an attached plate bracket (103) and a fixing sleeve (104), wherein the anti-skid device (101) comprises an adjusting bolt (10101) and an anti-skid seat (10102). Antiskid seat (10102) are connected with attaching plate support (103), and adjusting bolt (10101) are connected with antiskid seat (10102), can be according to the platform mounted position of unloading, adjust adjusting bolt (10101) and make antiskid (101) and wear board bolt (102) top tight, play mechanical limiting displacement, guarantee construction safety.
The principle and the implementation mode of the patent are explained by applying specific examples, and the description of the above examples is only used for helping understanding the method and the core idea of the patent; also, for those skilled in the art, variations can be made in the embodiments and applications without departing from the spirit of the patent. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the present patent.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a novel platform of unloading with overload alarming function, includes attachment (1), climbing device (13), main bearing frame (10), track (8), platform roof beam (14), top layer openly rail (5), top layer side rail (4), operation layer openly protecting wire net (7), operation layer side protecting wire net (9), perpendicular ladder (12), its characterized in that: the unloading platform overload warning system is characterized by further comprising an overload warning platform (6), a warning device (2) and a display screen (3), wherein the overload warning platform (6) is connected with the main bearing frame (10) through the platform beam (14), the overload warning platform (6), the warning device (2) and the display screen (3) form the unloading platform overload warning system, and the unloading platform overload warning system has the functions of load real-time display, warning and data transmission.
2. The novel unloading platform with the overload warning function according to claim 1, wherein: the overload alarm platform (6) comprises an overload alarm lower-layer platform (603), an overload alarm upper-layer platform (601), a sensor (602), a sensor connecting flange (604), a ladder opening platform plate (605) and a top-layer platform plate (606), wherein the overload alarm lower-layer platform (603) is provided with a connecting hole to be connected with the platform beam (14), and the alarm (2) and the display screen (3) are connected with the top-layer side rail (4).
3. The novel unloading platform with the overload warning function according to claim 2, wherein: the overload alarm lower-layer platform (603) is provided with a connecting hole and is connected with the sensor connecting flange (604), the sensor connecting flange (604) is connected with the sensor (602), and the overload alarm upper-layer platform (601) is provided with a connecting hole and is connected with the sensor (602).
4. The novel unloading platform with the overload warning function according to claim 1, wherein: the attachment device (1) is composed of an anti-skid device (101), a plate penetrating bolt (102), an attached plate support (103) and a fixing sleeve (104), wherein the anti-skid device (101) is composed of an adjusting bolt (10101) and an anti-skid seat (10102).
5. The novel unloading platform with the overload warning function according to claim 4, wherein: the adjusting bolt (10101) is connected with the anti-skidding seat (10102), and the anti-skidding seat (10102) is connected with the auxiliary plate support (103).
CN202110835049.9A 2021-07-20 2021-07-20 Novel platform of unloading with overload alarming function Pending CN113802862A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110835049.9A CN113802862A (en) 2021-07-20 2021-07-20 Novel platform of unloading with overload alarming function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110835049.9A CN113802862A (en) 2021-07-20 2021-07-20 Novel platform of unloading with overload alarming function

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114809659A (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-07-29 北京城建北方集团有限公司 Discharging platform for building engineering and building method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2191783Y (en) * 1994-04-20 1995-03-15 马成虎 Adjustable spring antiskid unit for car
CN103967263A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-06 北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司 Novel hydraulic automatic climbing discharging platform
CN105352719A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-02-24 中国飞机强度研究所 Crossbeam limit and anti-slipping device
CN205857756U (en) * 2016-08-07 2017-01-04 史文锋 A kind of construction discharging platform
CN205976551U (en) * 2016-08-04 2017-02-22 溧阳强盛科技有限公司 Safety precaution type platform of unloading
CN206957244U (en) * 2017-06-29 2018-02-02 中铁十六局集团城市建设发展有限公司 A kind of discharging platform overload warning system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2191783Y (en) * 1994-04-20 1995-03-15 马成虎 Adjustable spring antiskid unit for car
CN103967263A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-06 北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司 Novel hydraulic automatic climbing discharging platform
CN105352719A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-02-24 中国飞机强度研究所 Crossbeam limit and anti-slipping device
CN205976551U (en) * 2016-08-04 2017-02-22 溧阳强盛科技有限公司 Safety precaution type platform of unloading
CN205857756U (en) * 2016-08-07 2017-01-04 史文锋 A kind of construction discharging platform
CN206957244U (en) * 2017-06-29 2018-02-02 中铁十六局集团城市建设发展有限公司 A kind of discharging platform overload warning system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114809659A (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-07-29 北京城建北方集团有限公司 Discharging platform for building engineering and building method thereof

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