CN113788441B - Hanging basket and assembling method thereof - Google Patents

Hanging basket and assembling method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113788441B
CN113788441B CN202110984424.6A CN202110984424A CN113788441B CN 113788441 B CN113788441 B CN 113788441B CN 202110984424 A CN202110984424 A CN 202110984424A CN 113788441 B CN113788441 B CN 113788441B
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China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
assembly
main body
plate main
claw
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CN202110984424.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113788441A (en
Inventor
陈保磊
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Shandong Yongsheng Heavy Industry Co ltd
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Shandong Yongsheng Heavy Industry Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110984424.6A priority Critical patent/CN113788441B/en
Publication of CN113788441A publication Critical patent/CN113788441A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F11/00—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
    • B66F11/04—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for for movable platforms or cabins, e.g. on vehicles, permitting workmen to place themselves in any desired position for carrying out required operations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C5/00—Base supporting structures with legs
    • B66C5/02—Fixed or travelling bridges or gantries, i.e. elongated structures of inverted L or of inverted U shape or tripods
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00—Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • B66C9/08—Runners; Runner bearings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00—Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • B66C9/10—Undercarriages or bogies, e.g. end carriages, end bogies
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00—Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • B66C9/14—Trolley or crane travel drives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F13/00—Common constructional features or accessories
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/0004—Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Movable Scaffolding (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a hanging basket which comprises a manned hanging basket body, a hanging basket support, a power assembly, a control unit, a bottom plate assembly, a sliding plate assembly and a bottom plate shifting assembly; the bottom plate component is formed by splicing bottom plate main bodies and is laid below the hanging basket bracket; the bottom plate main bodies are plate-shaped, the cross sections of the bottom plate main bodies are square, and the number of the bottom plate main bodies on each bottom plate component is three; the bottom plate main body is provided with a travelling rack, a plate top groove, a plate side tooth group and a bottom plate supporting wheel group, and the bottom plate supporting wheel group is positioned at the bottom of the bottom plate main body; the number of the bottom plate displacement assemblies on a single bottom plate assembly is two, the bottom plate displacement assemblies are positioned at the splicing positions of the bottom plate main body and positioned at the corners of the bottom plate main body, and the bottom plate displacement assemblies are used for driving the bottom plate main body to move and rotate so as to realize the infinite splicing of the guide rails.

Description

Hanging basket and assembling method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a hanging basket and an assembling method thereof.
Background
The hanging basket is a novel high-altitude operation device which can replace a traditional scaffold, reduce labor intensity, improve working efficiency and be repeatedly used. At present, the use of the construction hanging basket gradually becomes a trend, and the construction hanging basket is widely accepted in high-altitude operations such as outer wall construction, curtain wall installation, heat preservation construction, outer wall maintenance and cleaning of high-rise multi-storey buildings and the like. In the building curtain wall industry, the hanging flower basket is essential equipment in the curtain installation. Because the construction sequence or the construction surface of curtain are different, the position of hanging flower basket needs often to move in the in-service use in-process.
The traditional hanging basket is required to unload the counter weight before moving the position, and the hanging basket support is required to be installed again after the hanging basket is moved. The disassembly and assembly process in the basket moving process is complex, more time is often spent, and especially for a curtain wall system needing layered installation, the baskets can be frequently moved, so that the construction efficiency is reduced; the Chinese invention patent with the patent number CN104018660B discloses a movable construction hanging basket, which comprises a manned hanging basket, a hanging basket support erected at the top of a building and used for hanging the manned hanging basket, a movable support frame used for bearing and moving the hanging basket support, and a guide rail matched with the movable support frame; and a pulley matched with the guide rail is installed at the bottom of the movable support frame.
Above-mentioned scheme is when in actual use, at first need the manual work to lay the guide rail that supplies the hanging flower basket support to remove, and the laying process is loaded down with trivial details, consuming time long, carry long guide rail to roof intensity of labour big and need the special messenger to promote the hanging flower basket support on the roof when removing the hanging flower basket, and the stability of removal is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
This application embodiment has solved among the prior art movable construction hanging flower basket and has need the manual work to lay the guide rail that supplies hanging flower basket support to remove through providing a hanging flower basket, and the laying process is loaded down with trivial details, consuming time, carry long guide rail to roof intensity of labour big and need the special messenger to promote the hanging flower basket support on the roof when removing the hanging flower basket, and the poor technical problem of stability of removal has realized that the guide rail can be laid automatically, the transport is simple and need not the technological effect that the manpower promoted when removing.
The embodiment of the application provides a hanging basket, which comprises a manned hanging basket, a hanging basket bracket, a power assembly and a control unit, and is characterized by further comprising a bottom plate assembly, a sliding plate assembly and a bottom plate shifting assembly;
the bottom plate assembly is formed by splicing bottom plate main bodies and is laid below the hanging basket support;
the bottom plate main body is plate-shaped, the cross section of the bottom plate main body is square, and the number of the bottom plate main bodies on each bottom plate component is three;
the bottom plate main body is provided with a travelling rack, a plate top groove, a plate side tooth group and a bottom plate supporting wheel group, and the bottom plate supporting wheel group is positioned at the bottom of the bottom plate main body;
the travelling racks are positioned on the bottom plate main bodies, the number of the travelling racks on each bottom plate main body is two, two travelling racks are vertically arranged, one bottom plate main body is divided into four parts, the overlapped positions of the two travelling racks are not provided with teeth, and the tops of the travelling racks are lower than the upper surface of the bottom plate main body;
the plate top grooves are arranged on the bottom plate main body, and each bottom plate main body is provided with four plate top grooves which are distributed in a shape like a Chinese character 'jing' and used for guiding the operation of the bottom plate shifting assembly;
said set of deck side teeth positioned on a side wall of said deck body for assisting in the travel of said deck displacement assembly;
the sliding plate assembly is driven by the advancing driving assembly to be positioned on the bottom plate assembly in a sliding mode, and plays a role in bearing the hanging basket support to slide on the bottom plate assembly;
the number of the bottom plate displacement assemblies on a single bottom plate assembly is two, the bottom plate displacement assemblies are positioned at the splicing positions of the bottom plate main body and positioned at the corners of the bottom plate main body, and the bottom plate displacement assemblies are used for driving the bottom plate main body to move and rotate so as to realize the infinite splicing of the guide rails.
Preferably the skateboard assembly comprises a skateboard body, skateboard support wheels and a travel drive assembly;
the sliding plate body is detachably and fixedly connected to the hanging basket support, and the main body is in a plate shape;
the sliding plate supporting wheels are positioned at the bottom of the sliding plate body, and the number of the sliding plate supporting wheels is multiple;
the traveling driving assembly is used for driving the sliding plate body to slide relative to the bottom plate assembly.
The bottom plate shifting assembly preferably comprises a first rotating column, a second rotating column, a third rotating column, a rotating driving assembly, a rotating power transmission assembly, a rotating locking assembly, a positioning claw body and a bottom plate advancing driving assembly;
the first rotating column, the second rotating column and the third rotating column are all cylindrical, are coaxially positioned and rotate around the self axial direction under the drive of the rotating drive assembly;
the rotary power transmission assembly and the rotary locking assembly are positioned among the first rotary column, the second rotary column and the third rotary column, the rotary power transmission assembly transmits power from the rotary driving assembly to the first rotary column, the second rotary column or the third rotary column in a time-sharing manner, and the rotary locking assembly is used for locking the rotary actions of the first rotary column, the second rotary column and the third rotary column when the rotary locking assembly does not need to rotate;
the number of the positioning claw bodies of the same bottom plate shifting assembly is two, and the two positioning claw bodies are respectively positioned on the first rotating column and the second rotating column;
the two positioning claw bodies are respectively positioned on different bottom plate main bodies and are used for assisting the rotation and the movement of the bottom plate main bodies;
the bottom plate advancing driving assembly plays a role in driving the whole bottom plate shifting assembly to move.
The main body of the positioning claw body is preferably L-shaped and comprises a claw body cross rod and a claw body longitudinal rod;
the claw body cross rod can be controlled to stretch and retract and comprises a cross rod stretching assembly and a dragging rope assembly;
the cross rod telescopic component is a telescopic rod, and an elastic component is positioned in the telescopic rod;
the dragging rope assembly is of a hoisting structure and is used for controlling the dragging mode to apply pressure on the elastic assembly so as to control the length of the claw body cross rod;
the claw body longitudinal rod is fixed on the claw body cross rod and is inserted into the plate top groove when in use, and the claw body longitudinal rod comprises a rod body, a rod head claw and a rod head claw retraction assembly;
the rod body is a straight rod, one end of the rod body is fixed on the cross rod of the claw body, and the other end of the rod body is positioned with a rod head claw;
the club head claw is of a claw-shaped structure and can be controlled to open and contract under the driving of the club head claw retraction assembly, so that the positioning claw body is fixed on the bottom plate main body.
Preferably said floor travel drive assembly comprises a turning gear and gear drive assembly;
the gear driving component is positioned on the third rotating column and is used for driving the rotating gear to rotate;
the rotating gear is meshed with the plate side tooth group;
the positioning claw body is matched with the bottom plate advancing driving assembly to realize the positioning of the bottom plate shifting assembly on the bottom plate assembly.
Preferably, the bottom plate supporting wheel set supports the bottom plate main body when the skateboard assembly leaves the bottom plate main body, so as to facilitate the displacement of the bottom plate main body;
the bottom plate main body comprises a wheel body placing hole;
the bottom plate supporting wheel set comprises a pressure spring and universal wheels;
the wheel body placing holes are positioned on the bottom plate main body and used for placing the universal wheels, and the number of the wheel body placing holes is the same as that of the universal wheels;
the pressure spring is positioned in the wheel body mounting hole, one end of the pressure spring is fixed on the wheel body mounting hole, and the other end of the pressure spring is fixed on the universal wheel;
the number of the universal wheels is one or more.
Preferably, a magnet is positioned on the side wall of the bottom plate main body.
Preferably the floor travel drive assembly further comprises a gear support post, a support post positioning assembly and a gear axial slide assembly;
the supporting column positioning assembly is fixed on the side wall of the third rotating column, and the gear supporting column is positioned on the supporting column positioning assembly in a sliding manner along the axial direction of the rotating gear under the driving of the gear axial sliding assembly;
the rotating gear and the gear driving assembly are positioned on the gear supporting column.
Preferably, the basket support further comprises a camera assembly, and the camera assembly is positioned on the basket support;
the control unit comprises a display screen.
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
the sliding plate component is arranged at the position where the hanging basket support is contacted with the ground, the sliding plate component is driven by the driving component to slide and be positioned on the bottom plate component, the bottom plate component comprises three bottom plate main bodies with square cross sections, the bottom plate main bodies are plate-shaped, and the bottom plate main bodies are moved one by the bottom plate shifting component to finish the laying of the guide rails; the movable construction hanging basket effectively solves the technical problems that in the prior art, a guide rail for the hanging basket support to move needs to be laid manually, the laying process is complex and time-consuming, long guide rails are carried to a roof, the labor intensity is high, a special person is needed to push the hanging basket support on the roof when the hanging basket is moved, the moving stability is poor, and therefore the technical effects that the guide rail can be laid automatically, the carrying is simple, and the manual pushing is not needed when the hanging basket is moved are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hanging basket of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a prior art basket support;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom plate assembly of the basket of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding plate assembly of the hanging basket of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the position relationship between the bottom plate displacement assembly and the bottom plate assembly of the basket of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the bottom plate body of the basket of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom plate shifting assembly of the gondola of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottom plate shifting assembly of the basket of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning claw body of the hanging basket of the invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the position relationship between the bottom plate body and the bottom plate support wheel set of the basket of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a bottom plate supporting wheel set of the basket of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the base plate body of the gondola of the invention in a changed state driven by the base plate displacement assembly;
in the figure:
a basket support 100, a front column 110, a front column support 120, a rear column 130, a weight bearing assembly 140, a weight base plate 141, a weight positioning column 142, a weight 150, a cable 160, a camera assembly 170,
A bottom plate assembly 200, a bottom plate main body 210, a traveling rack 220, a plate top groove 230, a plate side gear group 240, a bottom plate supporting wheel group 250, a pressure spring 251, a universal wheel 252, a connecting rod and a connecting rod,
A skateboard assembly 300, a skateboard body 310, a skateboard support wheel 320, a travel drive assembly 330, a motor 331, a motor gear 332,
A sole plate displacement assembly 400, a first rotating column 410, a second rotating column 420, a third rotating column 430, a rotating drive assembly 440, a positioning claw body 450, a claw body cross bar 451, a cross bar telescopic assembly 451-1, an elastic body 451-11, a towing rope assembly 451-12, a claw body longitudinal bar 452, a rod body 452-1, a rod head claw 452-2, a rod head claw retraction assembly 452-3, a collar 452-4, a collar towing assembly 452-5, a sole plate advancing drive assembly 460, a rotating gear 461, a gear drive assembly 462, a gear supporting column 463, a supporting column positioning assembly 464 and a gear axial sliding assembly 465;
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate an understanding of the present invention, the present application will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings; the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, but the invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It should be noted that the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs; the terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention; as used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Please refer to fig. 1, which is a schematic structural diagram of the hanging basket of the present invention; the basket of the present application includes a basket support 100, a bottom plate assembly 200, a sliding plate assembly 300, and a bottom plate displacement assembly 400; the sliding plate assembly 300 is arranged at the position where the hanging basket support 100 is contacted with the ground, the sliding plate assembly 300 is positioned on the bottom plate assembly 200 in a sliding mode under the driving of the traveling driving assembly 330, the bottom plate assembly 200 comprises three bottom plate main bodies 210 with square cross sections, the bottom plate main bodies 210 are plate-shaped, and the bottom plate main bodies 210 are moved one by the bottom plate shifting assembly 400 to complete the laying of traveling guide rails.
The basket of the present application comprises a basket support 100, a bottom plate assembly 200, a sliding plate assembly 300, a bottom plate displacement assembly 400, a power assembly and a control unit;
the basket support 100 is shown in fig. 1 and 2, and includes a front pillar 110, a front pillar support 120, a rear pillar 130, a weight bearing assembly 140, a weight 150 and a wire rope 160; the front column 110 and the rear column 130 are used for supporting a cross bar of the basket support 100; the front pillar support 120 is positioned on the front pillar 110, and plays a role in supporting and positioning the front pillar 110, and the structure is preferably rod-shaped or plate-shaped; the counterweight bearing assembly 140 is positioned at an end of the rear pillar 130 near the ground for bearing the counterweight 150; further, the weight bearing assembly 140 includes a weight base plate 141 and a weight positioning pillar 142; the counterweight bottom plate 141 is plate-shaped, is fixed on the rear pillar 130, and is used for bearing the counterweight 150; the counterweight positioning column 142 is rod-shaped and fixed on the counterweight bottom plate 141, and the axial direction of the counterweight positioning column 142 is the same as the axial direction of the rear column 130 and is used for limiting the movement of the counterweight 150; the steel cable 160 plays a role in connecting and lifting the hanging basket;
preferably, the basket support 100 further comprises a camera assembly 170, and the camera assembly 170 is positioned on the basket support 100 and used for a user to observe the operation states of the base plate assembly 200, the sliding plate assembly 300 and the base plate displacement assembly 400 so as to ensure the safety of the equipment; preferably, the camera assembly 170 is a camera.
The bottom plate assembly 200 is formed by splicing a plurality of bottom plate main bodies 210 and is laid below the hanging basket support 100; the bottom plate main body 210 is plate-shaped, the cross section of the bottom plate main body is square, and the number of the bottom plate main bodies 210 on each bottom plate assembly 200 is three; the bottom plate main body 210 is laid on the roof; as shown in fig. 3 to 6, the bottom plate main body 210 is provided with a traveling rack 220, a plate top groove 230, a plate side tooth group 240 and a bottom plate support wheel group 250;
further, the advancing racks 220 are positioned on the bottom plate main body 210, the number of the advancing racks 220 on each bottom plate main body 210 is two, two advancing racks 220 are vertically arranged, one bottom plate main body 210 is divided into four equal parts, and the overlapping position of the two advancing racks 220 is not provided with teeth; the top of the travel rack 220 is lower than the upper surface of the bottom plate main body 210;
the plate top grooves 230 are arranged on the bottom plate main body 210, each bottom plate main body 210 is provided with four plate top grooves 230, and the four plate top grooves 230 are arranged in a 'well' -shaped manner and used for guiding the operation of the bottom plate shifting assembly 400;
the plate-side tooth set 240 is a rack positioned on the sidewall of the bottom plate main body 210 for assisting the travel of the bottom plate displacement assembly 400 (facilitating the force-borrowing of the bottom plate displacement assembly 400);
as shown in fig. 10, the floor support wheel sets 250 are positioned at the bottom of the floor body 210 to support the floor body 210 when the skateboard assembly 300 is separated from the floor body 210, thereby facilitating the displacement of the floor body 210;
further, as shown in fig. 11, the bottom plate main body 210 includes a wheel body seating hole, and the bottom plate support wheel set 250 includes a compression spring 251 and a universal wheel 252; the wheel body placing holes are positioned on the bottom plate main body 210 and used for placing the universal wheels 252, and the number of the wheel body placing holes is the same as that of the universal wheels 252; the pressure spring 251 is positioned in the wheel body mounting hole, one end of the pressure spring 251 is fixed on the wheel body mounting hole, and the other end of the pressure spring 251 is fixed on the universal wheel 252; the number of the universal wheels 252 is one or more;
preferably, in order to facilitate the splicing of the bottom plate main body 210, magnets are positioned on the side walls of the bottom plate main body 210;
preferably, the magnet is an electromagnet;
the sliding plate assembly 300 is shown in fig. 4, the sliding plate assembly 300 is slidably positioned on the bottom plate assembly 200, and is in direct contact with the front column supports 120 and the counterweight carrying assemblies 140 of the basket support 100, and plays a role of carrying the basket support 100 to slide on the bottom plate assembly 200;
further, the skateboard assembly 300 includes a skateboard body 310, skateboard support wheels 320, and a travel drive assembly 330; the skateboard body is detachably and fixedly connected to the hanging basket bracket 100, and the main body is in a plate shape; the sliding plate supporting wheels 320 are positioned at the bottom of the sliding plate body 310, and the number of the sliding plate supporting wheels is multiple; the travel driving assembly 330 is used for driving the sliding plate body 310 to slide relative to the bottom plate assembly 200; further, the travel driving assembly 330 includes a motor 331 and a motor gear 332; the motor 331 is fixed on the sliding plate body 310, and the motor gear 332 is positioned on the output shaft of the motor 331 and meshed with the traveling rack 220;
as shown in fig. 5 and 7, the number of the floor displacement assemblies 400 on a single floor assembly 200 is two, and the two floor displacement assemblies are positioned at the splicing position of the floor body 210 and at the corners of the floor body 210, and are used for driving the movement and rotation of the floor body 210 to realize the infinite splicing of the guide rails;
further, as shown in fig. 7 to 9, the base plate displacing assembly 400 includes a first rotating column 410, a second rotating column 420, a third rotating column 430, a rotating driving assembly 440, a rotating power transmission assembly, a rotating locking assembly, a positioning claw body 450, and a base plate advancing driving assembly 460;
the first rotating column 410, the second rotating column 420 and the third rotating column 430 are all cylindrical, are coaxially positioned and rotate around the axial direction thereof under the driving of the rotating driving component 440; the rotational power transmission assembly and the rotational locking assembly are positioned among the first rotational post 410, the second rotational post 420 and the third rotational post 430, the rotational power transmission assembly transmits power from the rotational driving assembly 440 to the first rotational post 410, the second rotational post 420 or the third rotational post 430 in a time-sharing manner, and the rotational locking assembly is used for locking the rotational motions of the three when the rotation is not needed;
preferably, the structure of the rotary power transmission assembly is a gear set, and the structure is similar to that of a gearbox; the structure of the rotation locking assembly is a pin body which can be controlled to stretch and retract; the structure of the rotation driving assembly 440 is a motor.
The number of the positioning claw bodies 450 of the same base plate displacement assembly 400 is two, and the two positioning claw bodies are respectively positioned on the first rotating column 410 and the second rotating column 420; the two positioning claw bodies 450 are respectively positioned on different bottom plate main bodies 210 and are used for assisting the rotation and the movement of the bottom plate main body 210;
further, as shown in fig. 7, the positioning claw body 450 has an L-shaped main body, and includes a claw body cross bar 451 and a claw body longitudinal bar 452; the jaw body cross bar 451 can be controlled (under the control of the control unit) to extend and retract, as shown in fig. 9, which comprises a cross bar extending and retracting assembly 451-1 and a towing rope assembly 451-12; the cross bar telescopic component 451-1 is a telescopic rod, and an elastic component is positioned in the telescopic rod; the dragging rope assembly 451-12 is a hoisting structure and is used for controlling the pressure exerted on the elastic assembly in a dragging mode so as to control the length of the claw body cross rod 451; the longitudinal jaw body bar 452 is fixed to the transverse jaw body bar 451 and is inserted into the plate top groove 230 during use, and the longitudinal jaw body bar 452 comprises a bar body 452-1, a jaw head 452-2 and a jaw head retraction assembly 452-3; the rod body 452-1 is a straight rod, one end of the rod body is fixed on the claw body cross rod 451, and the other end is positioned with a rod head claw 452-2; the claw 452-2 is a claw-shaped structure, and can be controlled to open and close under the driving of the claw retracting component 452-3, so as to fix the positioning claw body 450 on the bottom plate main body 210; further, as shown in FIG. 9, the pawl retraction assembly 452-3 includes a collar 452-4 and a collar drag assembly 452-5; the lantern ring 452-4 is sleeved on the head claw 452-2, and the lantern ring dragging component 452-5 is used for driving the lantern ring 452-4 to slide up and down so as to drive the head claw 452-2 to open and close.
Preferably, in order to reduce the friction force and reduce the wear of the bottom plate displacement assembly 400, the longitudinal rod 452 of the claw body further comprises a sleeve, and the sleeve is sleeved and positioned on the rod body 452-1 and is rotatably and fixedly connected to the rod body 452-1 around its own axis.
The base plate advancing drive assembly 460 serves to drive the entire movement of the base plate displacing assembly 400, and further, the base plate advancing drive assembly 460 includes a rotary gear 461 and a gear drive assembly 462; the gear driving assembly 462 is positioned on the third rotating column 430 for driving the rotating gear 461 to rotate, and the rotating gear 461 is meshed with the plate-side tooth group 240;
the positioning pawl body 450 cooperates with the floor travel drive assembly 460 to effect positioning of the floor shifting assembly 400 on the floor assembly 200.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the rotation of the third rotating column 430 and the upper plate advancing driving assembly 460 (which may be affected by the rotation of the positioning pawl body 450 or prevent the rotation of the positioning pawl body 450), the plate advancing driving assembly 460 further includes a gear supporting column 463, a supporting column positioning assembly 464, and a gear axial sliding assembly 465; the supporting column positioning assembly 464 is fixed on the side wall of the third rotating column 430, and the gear supporting column 463 is slidably positioned on the supporting column positioning assembly 464 along the axial direction of the rotating gear 461 under the driving of the gear axial sliding assembly 465; the rotary gear 461 and the gear drive assembly 462 are positioned on the gear support 463.
The power assembly and the control unit are respectively used for providing power for equipment operation and controlling the coordinated operation of each part, are the prior art, and are not described herein again;
preferably, the control unit comprises a display screen.
In this application hanging flower basket actual equipment and use: firstly, six bottom plate main bodies 210 are laid to form two bottom plate assemblies 200; two sets of four floor displacement assemblies 400 are mounted on the floor assembly 200; mounting a sled assembly 300 on the base assembly 200; a hanging basket bracket 100 is erected on the sliding plate assembly 300 and a manned hanging basket is installed;
in actual use, as shown in fig. 12, the two positioning claws 450 of the bottom plate displacement assembly 400 are fixed on one of the bottom plate main bodies 210 under the control of the control unit, and the other is slidably positioned on the bottom plate main body 210 adjacent to the bottom plate main body 210, and the infinite splicing of the bottom plate main bodies 210 is realized in cooperation with the extension and contraction of the positioning claws 450, the operation of the rotary power transmission assembly, and the driving of the bottom plate travel driving assembly 460.
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application at least has the following technical effects or advantages:
the problem of among the prior art movable construction hanging flower basket need the manual work to lay the guide rail that supplies the hanging flower basket support to remove, lay that the process is loaded down with trivial details, consuming time, carry long guide rail to roof intensity of labour big and need the special messenger to promote the hanging flower basket support on the roof when removing the hanging flower basket, the poor technical problem of stability of removal has realized that the guide rail can be laid automatically, the transport is simple and need not the technological effect that the manpower promoted when removing.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A hanging basket comprises a manned hanging basket body, a hanging basket support, a power assembly and a control unit, and is characterized by further comprising a bottom plate assembly, a sliding plate assembly and a bottom plate shifting assembly;
the bottom plate assembly is formed by splicing bottom plate main bodies and is laid below the hanging basket support;
the bottom plate main body is plate-shaped, the cross section of the bottom plate main body is square, and the number of the bottom plate main bodies on each bottom plate component is three;
the bottom plate main body is provided with a travelling rack, a plate top groove, a plate side tooth group and a bottom plate supporting wheel group, and the bottom plate supporting wheel group is positioned at the bottom of the bottom plate main body;
the travelling racks are positioned on the bottom plate main bodies, the number of the travelling racks on each bottom plate main body is two, two travelling racks are vertically arranged, one bottom plate main body is divided into four parts, the overlapped positions of the two travelling racks are not provided with teeth, and the tops of the travelling racks are lower than the upper surface of the bottom plate main body;
the plate top grooves are arranged on the bottom plate main body, and each bottom plate main body is provided with four plate top grooves which are distributed in a shape like a Chinese character 'jing' and used for guiding the operation of the bottom plate shifting assembly;
said set of deck side teeth positioned on a side wall of said deck body for assisting in the travel of said deck displacement assembly; the sliding plate assembly is driven by the advancing driving assembly to be positioned on the bottom plate assembly in a sliding mode, and plays a role in bearing the hanging basket support to slide on the bottom plate assembly;
the number of the bottom plate displacement assemblies on a single bottom plate assembly is two, the bottom plate displacement assemblies are positioned at the splicing positions of the bottom plate main body and positioned at the corners of the bottom plate main body, and the bottom plate displacement assemblies are used for driving the bottom plate main body to move and rotate so as to realize the infinite splicing of the guide rails.
2. A gondola as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that
The sliding plate assembly comprises a sliding plate body, a sliding plate supporting wheel and an advancing driving assembly;
the sliding plate body is detachably and fixedly connected to the hanging basket support, and the main body of the sliding plate body is in a plate shape;
the sliding plate supporting wheels are positioned at the bottom of the sliding plate body, and the number of the sliding plate supporting wheels is multiple;
the traveling driving assembly is used for driving the sliding plate body to slide relative to the bottom plate assembly.
3. A gondola as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that
The bottom plate displacement assembly comprises a first rotating column, a second rotating column, a third rotating column, a rotating driving assembly, a rotating power transmission assembly, a rotating locking assembly, a positioning claw body and a bottom plate advancing driving assembly;
the first rotating column, the second rotating column and the third rotating column are all cylindrical, are coaxially positioned and rotate around the self axial direction under the drive of the rotating drive assembly;
the rotary power transmission assembly and the rotary locking assembly are positioned among the first rotary column, the second rotary column and the third rotary column, the rotary power transmission assembly transmits power from the rotary driving assembly to the first rotary column, the second rotary column or the third rotary column in a time-sharing manner, and the rotary locking assembly is used for locking the rotary actions of the first rotary column, the second rotary column and the third rotary column when the rotary locking assembly does not need to rotate;
the number of the positioning claw bodies of the same bottom plate shifting assembly is two, and the two positioning claw bodies are respectively positioned on the first rotating column and the second rotating column;
the two positioning claw bodies are respectively positioned on different bottom plate main bodies and are used for assisting the rotation and the movement of the bottom plate main bodies;
the bottom plate advancing driving assembly plays a role in driving the whole bottom plate shifting assembly to move.
4. A gondola as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that
The main body of the positioning claw body is L-shaped and comprises a claw body cross rod and a claw body longitudinal rod;
the claw body cross rod can be controlled to stretch and retract and comprises a cross rod stretching assembly and a dragging rope assembly;
the cross rod telescopic component is a telescopic rod, and an elastic component is positioned in the telescopic rod;
the dragging rope assembly is of a hoisting structure and is used for controlling the dragging mode to apply pressure on the elastic assembly so as to control the length of the claw body cross rod;
the claw body longitudinal rod is fixed on the claw body cross rod and is inserted into the plate top groove when in use, and the claw body longitudinal rod comprises a rod body, a rod head claw and a rod head claw retraction assembly;
the rod body is a straight rod, one end of the rod body is fixed on the cross rod of the claw body, and the other end of the rod body is positioned with a rod head claw;
the club head claw is of a claw-shaped structure and can be controlled to open and contract under the driving of the club head claw retraction assembly, so that the positioning claw body is fixed on the bottom plate main body.
5. A gondola as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that
The bottom plate advancing driving assembly comprises a rotating gear and a gear driving assembly;
the gear driving assembly is positioned on the third rotating column and is used for driving the rotating gear to rotate;
the rotating gear is meshed with the plate-side tooth group;
the positioning claw body is matched with the bottom plate advancing driving assembly to realize the positioning of the bottom plate shifting assembly on the bottom plate assembly.
6. A gondola as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that
The bottom plate supporting wheel set supports the bottom plate main body when the sliding plate assembly leaves the bottom plate main body, so that the bottom plate main body is convenient to displace;
the bottom plate main body comprises a wheel body placing hole;
the bottom plate supporting wheel set comprises a pressure spring and universal wheels;
the wheel body placing holes are positioned on the bottom plate main body and are used for placing the universal wheels, and the number of the wheel body placing holes is the same as that of the universal wheels;
the pressure spring is positioned in the wheel body mounting hole, one end of the pressure spring is fixed on the wheel body mounting hole, and the other end of the pressure spring is fixed on the universal wheel;
the number of the universal wheels is one or more.
7. A gondola as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that magnets are positioned on the side walls of the floor body.
8. A gondola as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that
The bottom plate advancing driving assembly further comprises a gear supporting column, a supporting column positioning assembly and a gear axial sliding assembly;
the supporting column positioning assembly is fixed on the side wall of the third rotating column, and the gear supporting column is positioned on the supporting column positioning assembly in a sliding manner along the axial direction of the rotating gear under the driving of the gear axial sliding assembly;
the rotating gear and the gear driving component are positioned on the gear supporting column.
9. A gondola as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gondola holder further comprises a camera assembly positioned on the gondola holder;
the control unit comprises a display screen.
10. A method for assembling a gondola, characterized in that it is provided with a gondola as claimed in claim 1, the steps of which are, in order:
1) Firstly, laying six bottom plate main bodies to form two bottom plate assemblies;
2) Two groups of four bottom plate displacement assemblies are arranged on the bottom plate assembly;
3) A sliding plate component is arranged on the bottom plate component;
4) A hanging basket bracket is erected on the sliding plate component and a manned hanging basket is installed on the sliding plate component.
CN202110984424.6A 2021-08-25 2021-08-25 Hanging basket and assembling method thereof Active CN113788441B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110984424.6A CN113788441B (en) 2021-08-25 2021-08-25 Hanging basket and assembling method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110984424.6A CN113788441B (en) 2021-08-25 2021-08-25 Hanging basket and assembling method thereof

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CN113788441B true CN113788441B (en) 2023-03-24

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20080042095A (en) * 2005-07-27 2008-05-14 실리콘 제너시스 코포레이션 Method and structure for fabricating multiple tile regions onto a plate using a controlled cleaving process
CN109807838A (en) * 2017-11-22 2019-05-28 全研科技有限公司 Large size assembling contraposition platform structure
CN210316740U (en) * 2019-03-12 2020-04-14 南京西普环保科技有限公司 Parking garage
CN209850345U (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-12-27 亚威徕斯机器人制造（江苏）有限公司 Long-stroke linear guide rail splicing unit

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