CN113772018B - Energy-saving environment-friendly floating navigation lamp for ocean - Google Patents

Energy-saving environment-friendly floating navigation lamp for ocean Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113772018B
CN113772018B CN202111024888.9A CN202111024888A CN113772018B CN 113772018 B CN113772018 B CN 113772018B CN 202111024888 A CN202111024888 A CN 202111024888A CN 113772018 B CN113772018 B CN 113772018B
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fixedly connected
solar panel
tube
box
ball
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CN202111024888.9A
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CN113772018A (en
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葛江涛
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Shandong Zuoyou Optoelectronics Co ltd
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Shandong Zuoyou Optoelectronics Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B22/16Buoys specially adapted for marking a navigational route
    • B63B22/166Buoys specially adapted for marking a navigational route comprising a light
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B22/04Fixations or other anchoring arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B39/00Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude
    • B63B39/08Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude to decrease vessel movements by using auxiliary jets or propellers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/40Mobile PV generator systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B2201/00Signalling devices
    • B63B2201/04Illuminating
    • B63B2201/08Electric light
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B2209/00Energy supply or activating means
    • B63B2209/18Energy supply or activating means solar energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly floating navigation lamp for oceans, and relates to the technical field of energy conservation and environment protection. The utility model provides a marine energy-concerving and environment-protective type floats lamp of navigating, including frame assembly, frame assembly is including floating ring one, it floats ring two to float ring one's inside, it is provided with main case to float ring two's inside, the shape of main case includes the pentaprism type, fixed mounting has the lamp ball in the middle of the inside of main case, the even fixedly connected with solar panel of last port equidistance of main case, solar panel one's quantity is five, five solar panel one are in that one end and the lamp ball fixed connection of being close to the lamp ball, there is solar panel two in the last port outside edge of main case through hinge swing joint, solar panel two's quantity is five, the even distribution of second class interval of five solar panel is at the outside edge of main case, solar panel two is the same with solar panel one, this marine energy-concerving and environment-protective type floats lamp of navigating's green ability has been greatly improved the device.

Description

Energy-saving environment-friendly floating navigation lamp for ocean
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of energy conservation and environmental protection, in particular to an energy-saving and environmental-protection type floating navigation lamp for oceans.
Background
Most of current navigation ships sailing at sea use radars to sail, but for radar damage and night navigation of fishing boats, the navigation danger lacking radar guidance is very high, in order to assist and guarantee the safety of the sea navigation, the auxiliary lamp source at night is very important, but for the current navigation lamp at sea on the market, most of the navigation lamp still uses wires and batteries to supplement electric power, but it is very troublesome to use the wires to pull wires at sea, the batteries need to be maintained regularly in a short time, and no matter the wires and the batteries are used as the power supply, the navigation lamp which can supplement the electric power is needed to be simple and convenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly floating navigation lamp for oceans, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving and environment-friendly floating navigation lamp for the ocean comprises a framework device, wherein the framework device comprises a floating ring I, a floating ring II is arranged in the floating ring I, a main box is arranged in the floating ring II, the shape of the main box comprises a pentagonal prism, a lamp ball is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner part of the main box, a first solar panel is fixedly connected with the upper port of the main box in an equidistant mode, the first solar panel is five in number, one end, close to the lamp ball, of the first solar panel is fixedly connected with the lamp ball, a second solar panel is movably connected with the outer edge of the upper port of the main box through a hinge, the second solar panel is five in number, the two solar panels are uniformly distributed on the outer edge of the main box in an equidistant mode, the second solar panel is identical with the first solar panel, and a starting device is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the main box in an equidistant mode, the number of the starting devices is five, and the starting devices correspond to the first solar panel and the second solar panel one to one.
Preferably, starting drive includes solar panel three, the lower fixed surface of solar panel three is connected with the transmission post, the lower extreme of transmission post inserts in the cartridge heater, the shape of cartridge heater includes the L type, the downside fixed connection of cartridge heater is on floating ring one, the internally mounted of cartridge heater has the mechanism that generates heat, the cartridge heater is in that one end fixedly connected with pneumatic tube of keeping away from the transmission post, the air lock has been cup jointed in pneumatic tube's inside, air lock and pneumatic tube complete adaptation, the equal fixedly connected with spring one in both ends of air lock, spring one is on pneumatic tube at that one end fixed connection of keeping away from the air lock, pneumatic tube communicates with each other with the cartridge heater is inside at that end of being close to the cartridge heater.
Preferably, the pneumatic tube is provided with a temperature-guiding column at the side far away from the heating cylinder, the upper end of the temperature-guiding column is fixedly connected with a gas transporting tube, the gas transporting tube is fixedly connected with the pneumatic tube, the end of the pneumatic tube close to the gas transporting tube is communicated with the inside of the gas transporting tube, the gas transporting tube penetrates through the fixed floating ring II, and the end of the gas transporting tube far away from the pneumatic tube is fixedly connected with an outer tube.
Preferably, the outer pipe is in an L shape, the outer pipe is communicated with the inside of the air transporting pipe, a second spring is arranged inside the outer pipe, the second spring is fixedly connected with the outer pipe at one end close to the outer pipe, the second spring is fixedly connected with an inner pipe at one end far away from the outer pipe, the inner pipe is inserted into the outer pipe at one end close to the outer pipe, the inner pipe is matched with the outer pipe in shape, the outer pipe is located inside the main box, the outer pipe just penetrates through the first solar panel at one end far away from the air transporting pipe, and the inner pipe is fixedly connected with the second solar panel at one end far away from the second spring.
Preferably, the lower fixed surface of main tank is connected with power device, power device includes the auxiliary tank, the shape of auxiliary tank is the same with the main tank, the bottom of auxiliary tank is the opening, the last inner wall middle part fixedly connected with middle tank of auxiliary tank, the even fixedly connected with side case of outside equidistance of middle tank, the quantity of side case is five, five the side case is adjacent to be placed, five the side case all with auxiliary tank fixed connection in that one side of keeping away from the middle tank, the bottom of side case is the opening, the last inner wall fixedly connected with water ball soft shell of side case, the material of water ball soft shell includes the elasticity material, the discharge orifice has been seted up to the downside of water ball soft shell.
Preferably, marble has been placed to the inside of well case, the equidistant ball board of having placed around marble, the quantity of ball board is five, the ball board is keeping away from that one side fixedly connected with of marble and pushes away the post, it stretches into the side incasement portion to push away the post through well case, it contacts the soft shell of water ball to push away the post at that one end of keeping away from the ball board, it cup joints with the outer wall of well case to push away the post, spring three has been cup jointed in the outside of pushing away the post, the one end fixed connection ball board of spring three, the inner wall of case in the other end fixed connection of spring three, the lower port fixedly connected with apron of well case.
Preferably, the outer side edge of the auxiliary box is uniformly provided with five water guide plates at equal intervals, the five water guide plates are movably connected with the auxiliary box through torsion springs, one end of each water guide plate far away from the auxiliary box is fixedly connected with an extension spring, one end of each extension spring far away from the water guide plate is provided with a fixed bottom plate, and the edge of the upper surface of each fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected with the extension spring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) this marine energy-concerving and environment-protective type floats navigation light, existence through solar panel one and solar panel two, make the conversion of supply with lamp ball electric power solar energy power supply, solar energy is clean energy on the one hand, the protective environment that can be fine is got up in the use, on the other hand is on the wide boundless sea, there is not the existence of shelter, sunshine is very sufficient, in addition, through solar panel three existence, also carry out starting drive's start-up through solar energy, not only very sufficient in the aspect of the supply of electric power like this, power unit also can use sunshine as prerequisite simultaneously, great improvement the green ability of device.
(2) This marine energy-concerving and environment-protective type floats navigation light, existence through starting drive, when the sunshine on sea is sufficient, solar panel three can receive abundant sunshine, turn into the electric energy at the heating cylinder inside with these light energy and give the inside air heating of heating cylinder, lead the lower extreme of temperature post simultaneously and be in among the sea water all the time, the inside air cooling of fortune trachea for leading the temperature post upper end, because the inner space of pneumatic tube is little, in cold and hot alternate environment, the gas stopper can be gradually impeld towards the end of fortune trachea, thereby extrude the inner tube from the outer tube is inside, because the connection of inner tube and solar panel two, consequently at sunny sea, solar panel two can expand automatically, carry out the expansion work of acceptable solar energy power supply, great improvement the environmental suitability ability of device.
(3) This marine energy-concerving and environment-protective type floats navigation light, existence through starting drive, in marine cloudy day or rainy, because the light energy is insufficient, make solar panel three can not receive sufficient light energy and carry out the inside heat supply of cartridge heater, the inner tube can not promote solar panel two and expand this moment, consequently, solar panel two can be in the same place with solar panel coincidence, do not carry out the expansion of solar panel, when solar energy need not use like this, solar panel two can be to with solar panel one and the certain protection of solar panel two self polarities, great increase the protective capacities of device, the service life of device is prolonged.
(4) This energy-concerving and environment-protective type floats pilot lamp for ocean, through power device's design, at first PMKD can be fixed in the seabed to standardize the approximate position of frame device on the sea, used five extension spring to connect simultaneously, and extension spring's both ends are fixed respectively in PMKD and the outside of water deflector, thereby pass through five extension spring restricts the frame device, because water deflector and auxiliary tank also are edge connection through the hinge goes on, also have certain limiting displacement, therefore after frame device floated on the sea and surpassed certain scope, extension spring can pull it back automatically within the scope of accepting, avoid the arbitrary showy of pilot lamp, great increase the safety in utilization of device.
(5) The marine energy-saving environment-friendly floating navigation lamp has the advantages that due to the existence of the power device, the frame device is used above the sea surface, the frame device floats with the sea water under the driving of the sea water, the marbles can randomly move in the middle box in the floating process, and the marbles randomly impact the ball plate in the moving process, so that the push columns impact the soft shells of the marbles, the soft shells of the marbles always perform drainage in the whole floating state, the soft shells of the marbles downwards enter water from the water flowing holes under the impact of the push columns, the frame device always has upward thrust, the drainage frequency is higher when wind waves are larger, the water is simultaneously discharged together with the floating rings I and the floating rings II, the floating assisting state is achieved, and the wind wave resistance of the device is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the frame assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a starting apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a pneumatic tube of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the frame assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the sub-tank of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the interior of the auxiliary tank of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the position of the cover plate according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic plan view of the water deflector of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame means; 101. a first floating ring; 102. a floating ring II; 103. a main box; 104. a lamp ball; 105. a solar panel I; 106. a solar panel II; 2. starting the device; 201. a solar panel III; 202. a transfer column; 203. a heating cylinder; 204. a pneumatic tube; 205. an air lock; 206. a first spring; 207. a temperature conducting column; 208. a gas conveying pipe; 209. an outer tube; 210. a second spring; 211. an inner tube; 3. a power plant; 301. a sub-tank; 302. a middle box; 303. a side box; 304. a water ball soft shell; 305. a water flowing hole; 306. a marble; 307. a ball plate; 308. pushing the column; 309. a third spring; 310. a cover plate; 311. a water guide plate; 312. an extension spring; 313. and fixing the bottom plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving environment-friendly floating navigation lamp for the ocean comprises a frame device 1, wherein the frame device 1 comprises a first floating ring 101, a second floating ring 102 is arranged inside the first floating ring 101, a main box 103 is arranged inside the second floating ring 102, the shape of the main box 103 comprises a pentagonal prism, a lamp ball 104 is fixedly arranged in the middle inside the main box 103, solar panels 105 are fixedly connected with an upper port of the main box 103 at equal intervals, the number of the solar panels 105 is five, the five solar panels 105 are fixedly connected with the lamp ball 104 at one end close to the lamp ball 104, the outer edge of the upper port of the main box 103 is movably connected with a second solar panel 106 through a hinge, the five solar panels 106 are five, the five solar panels 106 are uniformly distributed at equal intervals on the outer edge of the main box 103, the second solar panels 106 are identical to the first solar panels 105, starting devices 2 are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the main box 103 at equal intervals, the number of the starting devices 2 is five, and the starting devices 2 correspond to the first solar panel 105 and the second solar panel 106 one by one.
The starting device 2 comprises a solar panel three 201, a transmission column 202 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the solar panel three 201, the lower end of the transmission column 202 is inserted into a heating cylinder 203, the heating cylinder 203 is L-shaped, the lower side of the heating cylinder 203 is fixedly connected to a floating ring I101, a heating mechanism is installed inside the heating cylinder 203, a pneumatic tube 204 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the transmission column 202, of the heating cylinder 203, an air plug 205 is sleeved inside the pneumatic tube 204, the air plug 205 is completely matched with the pneumatic tube 204, two ends of the air plug 205 are both fixedly connected with a spring I206, one end, far away from the air plug 205, of the spring I206 is fixedly connected to the pneumatic tube 204, and the end, close to the heating cylinder 203, of the pneumatic tube 204 is communicated with the inside of the heating cylinder 203.
The pneumatic tube 204 is provided with a temperature-conducting column 207 at the side far away from the heating cylinder 203, the upper end of the temperature-conducting column 207 is fixedly connected with a gas-transporting tube 208, the gas-transporting tube 208 is fixedly connected with the pneumatic tube 204, the end of the pneumatic tube 204 close to the gas-transporting tube 208 is communicated with the inside of the gas-transporting tube 208, the gas-transporting tube 208 penetrates through the second fixed floating ring 102, and the end of the gas-transporting tube 208 far away from the pneumatic tube 204 is fixedly connected with an outer tube 209.
The shape of the outer tube 209 comprises an L shape, the outer tube 209 is communicated with the inside of the air transporting tube 208, a second spring 210 is arranged inside the outer tube 209, the second spring 210 is fixedly connected with the outer tube 209 at one end close to the outer tube 209, the second spring 210 is fixedly connected with an inner tube 211 at one end far away from the outer tube 209, the inner tube 211 is inserted into the outer tube 209 at one end close to the outer tube 209, the shape of the inner tube 211 is matched with that of the outer tube 209, the outer tube 209 is positioned inside the main box 103, the end of the outer tube 209 far away from the air transporting tube 208 just penetrates through the first solar panel 105, and the end of the inner tube 211 far away from the second spring 210 is fixedly connected with the second solar panel 106.
The lower surface of main case 103 is fixedly connected with power device 3, power device 3 includes sub-case 301, the shape of sub-case 301 is the same with main case 103, the bottom of sub-case 301 is the opening, sub-case 301's last inner wall middle part fixedly connected with well case 302, the even fixedly connected with side case 303 of the outside equidistance of well case 302, the quantity of side case 303 is five, five side cases 303 are adjacently placed, five side cases 303 all with sub-case 301 fixed connection on that side of keeping away from well case 302, the bottom of side case 303 is the opening, the last inner wall fixedly connected with water ball soft shell 304 of side case 303, the material of water ball soft shell 304 includes the elastic material, discharge orifice 305 has been seted up to the downside of water ball soft shell 304.
The marble 306 is placed in the middle box 302, the ball plates 307 are evenly placed around the marble 306 at equal intervals, the number of the ball plates 307 is five, the face, far away from the marble 306, of the ball plate 307 is fixedly connected with the push column 308, the push column 308 penetrates through the middle box 302 and extends into the side box 303, one end, far away from the ball plate 307, of the push column 308 contacts the soft water ball shell 304, the push column 308 is sleeved with the outer wall of the middle box 302, the outer side of the push column 308 is sleeved with the spring III 309, one end of the spring III 309 is fixedly connected with the ball plates 307, the other end of the spring III 309 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the middle box 302, and the lower port of the middle box 302 is fixedly connected with the cover plate 310.
The outer edges of the auxiliary boxes 301 are equidistantly and uniformly provided with five water guide plates 311, the five water guide plates 311 are movably connected with the auxiliary boxes 301 through torsion springs, one end of each water guide plate 311 far away from the auxiliary box 301 is fixedly connected with an extension spring 312, one end of each extension spring 312 far away from the water guide plate 311 is provided with a fixed bottom plate 313, and the edge of the upper surface of each fixed bottom plate 313 is fixedly connected with the extension spring 312.
The working principle is as follows:
the first step is as follows: through the existence of solar panel 105 and solar panel two 106 for supply the conversion of lamp ball 104 electric power into the solar energy power supply, on the one hand solar energy is clean energy, the environmental protection that can be fine is got up to using, on the other hand on the wide boundless sea, there is not the existence of shelter, sunshine is very sufficient, through the existence of solar panel three 201, also carry out the start-up of starting drive unit 2 through solar energy, so not only very sufficient in the aspect of the supply of electric power, power unit can also use sunshine as prerequisite simultaneously, great improvement the green environmental protection ability of device.
The second step is that: by the starting device 2, when sunlight on the sea surface is sufficient, the solar panel three 201 can receive sufficient sunlight, the light energy is converted into electric energy in the heating cylinder 203 to supply heat to the air in the heating cylinder 203, meanwhile, the lower end of the temperature guiding column 207 is always positioned in seawater to supply cold to the air in the air transporting pipe 208 at the upper end of the temperature guiding column 207, as the internal space of the pneumatic pipe 204 is small, in an environment with alternating heat and cold, the air plug 205 can be gradually pushed towards the end of the air transporting pipe 208, so that the inner pipe 211 is extruded out of the outer pipe 209, and as the inner pipe 211 is connected with the solar panel two 106, on the sea with sufficient sunlight, the solar panel two 106 can be automatically unfolded to perform expansion work capable of receiving solar energy power supply, and the environmental adaptability of the device is greatly improved.
The third step: through starting drive 2's existence, cloudy day or rainy on the sea, because the light energy is insufficient, make three 201 solar panels can not receive sufficient light energy and carry out the inside heat supply of cartridge heater 203, inner tube 211 can not promote two 106 solar panels to expand this moment, therefore two 106 solar panels can be in the same place with one 105 solar panels coincidence, do not carry out the expansion of solar panel, when solar energy need not use like this, two 106 solar panels can be to the certain protection with one 105 solar panels and two 106 self polarities of solar panels, great increase the protective capacities of device, the life of device has been improved.
The fourth step: through the design of the power device 3, firstly, the fixed bottom plate 313 is fixed on the seabed, so that the approximate position of the frame device 1 on the sea surface is specified, meanwhile, five extension springs 312 are used for connection, and two ends of each extension spring 312 are respectively fixed on the outer sides of the fixed bottom plate 313 and the water guide plate 311, so that the frame device 1 is restricted through the five extension springs 312, and as the water guide plate 311 and the auxiliary box 301 are also in edge connection through hinges and have a certain limiting effect, after the frame device 1 floats on the sea surface beyond a certain range, the extension springs 312 can automatically pull the frame device back within an acceptable range, so that the pilot lamp is prevented from floating freely, and the use safety of the device is greatly improved.
The fifth step: due to the existence of the power device 3, as the frame device 1 is used above the sea surface, under the drive of the sea water, the frame device 1 also floats with the sea water, in the floating process, the marbles 306 can randomly move in the middle box 302, and randomly impact the ball board 307 in the moving process, so that the pushing columns 308 impact the soft water ball shells 304, therefore, in the whole floating state, the soft water ball shells 304 always perform the drainage work, the soft water ball shells 304 enter and drain water downwards from the water flowing holes 305 under the impact of the pushing columns 308, so that the frame device 1 always has an upward pushing force, and when the wind wave is larger, the drainage frequency is larger, and simultaneously, the frame device, the floating rings I101 and II 102 together play a role in assisting the floating state, and greatly improve the wind wave resistance of the device.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an ocean is with energy-concerving and environment-protective type showy pilot lamp, includes frame assembly (1), frame assembly (1) is including floating ring one (101), the inside of floating ring one (101) is provided with floats ring two (102), its characterized in that: the inside of the floating ring II (102) is provided with a main box (103), the shape of the main box (103) comprises a pentagonal prism shape, a lamp ball (104) is fixedly installed in the middle of the inside of the main box (103), a first solar panel (105) is fixedly connected with an upper port of the main box (103) in an equidistant mode, the number of the first solar panel (105) is five, the first solar panel (105) is fixedly connected with the lamp ball (104) at one end close to the lamp ball (104), a second solar panel (106) is movably connected with the outer edge of the upper port of the main box (103) through a hinge, the number of the second solar panel (106) is five, the second solar panel (106) is uniformly distributed on the outer edge of the main box (103) in an equidistant mode, the second solar panel (106) and the first solar panel (105) are the same, and starting devices (2) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the main box (103) in an equidistant mode, the number of the starting devices (2) is five, and the starting devices (2) correspond to the first solar panel (105) and the second solar panel (106) one to one;
the starting device (2) comprises a solar panel III (201), the lower surface of the solar panel III (201) is fixedly connected with a transmission column (202), the lower end of the transmission column (202) is inserted into a heating cylinder (203), the shape of the heating cylinder (203) comprises an L shape, the lower side of the heating cylinder (203) is fixedly connected to the floating ring I (101), a heating mechanism is arranged in the heating cylinder (203), a pneumatic tube (204) is fixedly connected with one end of the heating cylinder (203) far away from the transmission column (202), the pneumatic tube (204) is sleeved with an air plug (205), the air plug (205) is completely matched with the pneumatic tube (204), a first spring (206) is fixedly connected to both ends of the air plug (205), the first spring (206) is fixedly connected to the pneumatic tube (204) at the end far away from the air plug (205), the pneumatic tube (204) is communicated with the interior of the heating cylinder (203) at the end close to the heating cylinder (203);
the pneumatic tube (204) is provided with a temperature-conducting column (207) on the side far away from the heating cylinder (203), the upper end of the temperature-conducting column (207) is fixedly connected with a gas-transporting tube (208), the gas-transporting tube (208) is fixedly connected with the pneumatic tube (204), the pneumatic tube (204) is communicated with the inside of the gas-transporting tube (208) on the side close to the gas-transporting tube (208), the gas-transporting tube (208) penetrates through the fixed floating ring II (102), and the gas-transporting tube (208) is fixedly connected with an outer tube (209) on the side far away from the pneumatic tube (204);
the shape of the outer tube (209) comprises an L shape, the outer tube (209) is communicated with the inside of the air transporting tube (208), a second spring (210) is arranged inside the outer tube (209), the end, close to the outer tube (209), of the second spring (210) is fixedly connected with the outer tube (209), the end, far away from the outer tube (209), of the second spring (210) is fixedly connected with an inner tube (211), the end, close to the outer tube (209), of the inner tube (211) is inserted into the inside of the outer tube (209), the shape of the inner tube (211) is matched with that of the outer tube (209), the outer tube (209) is located inside the main box (103), the end, far away from the air transporting tube (208), of the outer tube (209) just penetrates through the first solar panel (105), and the end, far away from the second spring (210), of the inner tube (211) is fixedly connected with the second solar panel (106).
2. The marine energy-saving and environment-friendly floating navigation lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the main box (103) is fixedly connected with a power device (3), the power device (3) comprises an auxiliary box (301), the shape of the auxiliary box (301) is the same as that of the main box (103), the bottom of the auxiliary box (301) is a through hole, the middle part of the upper inner wall of the auxiliary box (301) is fixedly connected with a middle box (302), the outer side of the middle box (302) is fixedly connected with side boxes (303) with equal distance, the number of the side boxes (303) is five, five side boxes (303) are adjacently arranged, the side of each side box (303) far away from the middle box (302) is fixedly connected with the auxiliary box (301), the bottom of the side box (303) is a through hole, the upper inner wall of the side box (303) is fixedly connected with a water ball soft shell (304), the water ball soft shell (304) is made of elastic materials, and a water flowing hole (305) is formed in the lower side of the water ball soft shell (304).
3. The marine energy-saving and environment-friendly floating navigation lamp as claimed in claim 2, wherein: marbles (306) are placed in the middle box (302), ball plates (307) are evenly placed around the marbles (306) at equal intervals, the number of the ball plates (307) is five, a push column (308) is fixedly connected to the side, far away from the marbles (306), of the ball plates (307), the push column (308) penetrates through the middle box (302) and extends into the side box (303), one end, far away from the ball plates (307), of the push column (308) contacts with the soft water ball shell (304), the push column (308) is sleeved with the outer wall of the middle box (302), a spring III (309) is sleeved on the outer side of the push column (308), one end of the spring III (309) is fixedly connected with the ball plates (307), the other end of the spring III (309) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the middle box (302), and a cover plate (310) is fixedly connected to the lower port of the middle box (302).
4. The marine energy-saving and environment-friendly floating navigation lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outside edge equidistance of auxiliary tank (301) evenly is provided with water guide plate (311), the quantity of water guide plate (311) is five, five water guide plate (311) and auxiliary tank (301) are through torsional spring swing joint, that one end fixedly connected with extension spring (312) of auxiliary tank (301) is being kept away from in water guide plate (311), that one end of extension spring (312) keeping away from water guide plate (311) is provided with PMKD (313), the upper surface edge fixed connection extension spring (312) of PMKD (313).
CN202111024888.9A 2021-09-02 2021-09-02 Energy-saving environment-friendly floating navigation lamp for ocean Active CN113772018B (en)

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JP2006111171A (en) * 2004-10-15 2006-04-27 Kashino:Kk Lighted buoy
JP2009076333A (en) * 2007-09-20 2009-04-09 Sola:Kk Lighting fixture for light-emitting buoy, and light-emitting buoy
CN110435823B (en) * 2019-08-27 2021-06-29 绍兴全婷机械科技有限公司 Self-supporting type water floating device
CN112208706B (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-09-21 中国科学院深海科学与工程研究所 Motion control method of real-time communication submerged buoy floating body
CN112849370B (en) * 2021-02-20 2024-07-23 上海市东方海事工程技术有限公司 Multifunctional floating platform

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