CN113719064A - Maintenance-free LVT floor structure and preparation process thereof - Google Patents
Maintenance-free LVT floor structure and preparation process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113719064A CN113719064A CN202111001455.1A CN202111001455A CN113719064A CN 113719064 A CN113719064 A CN 113719064A CN 202111001455 A CN202111001455 A CN 202111001455A CN 113719064 A CN113719064 A CN 113719064A
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02038—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements characterised by tongue and groove connections between neighbouring flooring elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/06—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions for securing layers together; for attaching the product to another member, e.g. to a support, or to another product, e.g. groove/tongue, interlocking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/08—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B37/1284—Application of adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/0012—Mechanical treatment, e.g. roughening, deforming, stretching
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/181—Insulating layers integrally formed with the flooring or the flooring elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/02—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
- F24D13/022—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating resistances incorporated in construction elements
- F24D13/024—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating resistances incorporated in construction elements in walls, floors, ceilings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/02—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
- F24F6/08—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using heated wet elements
- F24F6/10—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using heated wet elements heated electrically
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/08—Electric heater
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
- F24D2220/20—Heat consumers
- F24D2220/2009—Radiators
- F24D2220/2036—Electric radiators
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a maintenance-free LVT floor structure and a preparation process thereof, and aims to provide a maintenance-free LVT floor structure which is not easy to break and can heat and evaporate water on the surface of the LVT floor and a preparation process thereof. The floor comprises a floor body, wherein a first groove and a second groove are arranged in the floor body, the first groove and the second groove are perpendicular to each other and communicated, a heating plate is arranged in the first groove, the surface of the heating plate is connected with a heating wire, a pressing device is arranged in the second groove, the bottom end of the pressing device is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second groove, and the pressing device is attached to the heating plate. The invention has the beneficial effects that: can be used for indoor heating; the floor is easy to clean, water on the surface of the floor can be heated and evaporated, the indoor humidity is reduced, and the floor is beneficial to human health; the floor is prevented from being broken, and the cost for laying the floor is reduced; people walk on the floor comfortably; the support rod is not easy to slide with the connecting piece, and the support of the support rod is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of floors, in particular to a maintenance-free LVT floor structure and a preparation process thereof.
Background
LVT floors are a new type of light floor finishing material that is very popular in the world today, also known as "light floors". When the surface is uneven, the LVT floor may be broken during the process of laying the LVT floor on the ground, and a new LVT floor needs to be replaced, so that the laying cost of the LVT floor is high. Meanwhile, when water is sprinkled on the LVT floor, although the LVT floor is easy to clean, the water is sprinkled on the LVT floor, the LVT floor cannot heat and evaporate water on the surface, and the indoor humidity is easily overhigh, so that the human health is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a maintenance-free LVT floor structure which is not easy to break and can heat and evaporate water on the surface of the LVT floor and a preparation process thereof, aiming at overcoming the defects that the LVT floor is easy to break and cannot heat and evaporate the water on the surface of the LVT floor in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a non-maintaining LVT floor structure, includes the floor body, floor body inside is equipped with groove one, groove two, groove one and groove two mutually perpendicular and intercommunication, the inside hot plate that is equipped with of groove one, hot plate surface connection has the heater wire, be equipped with press device in the groove two, press device's bottom and the bottom fixed connection of groove two, press device and hot plate subsides connect.
The LVT floor is laid on the ground, when people with uneven ground walks on the LVT floor, the soles of the people are in surface contact with the LVT floor, and the pressure of the soles of the people on the floor can be relieved through a pressing device in the floor, so that the floor is prevented from being broken. The hot plate in the groove in the floor body is under the mating reaction of heater wire, the hot plate is heated, the heat that the hot plate produced is transmitted floor body upper surface, the hot plate can make the air in groove one and groove two heated the thermal expansion simultaneously, cooperation floor body is from there elasticity, and press device, thereby be favorable to avoiding the floor to take place rupture phenomenon, in addition when water is unrestrained on the floor surface, the hot plate can be to the water heating evaporation on floor surface, avoid the too high human health that influences of indoor humidity, the hot plate that is equipped with simultaneously, can heat up indoor temperature when winter, be used for indoor heating. The floor with the structure is easy to clean, and can heat and evaporate water on the surface of the floor to reduce indoor humidity, thereby achieving the purpose of no maintenance.
Preferably, the pressing devices are provided with a plurality of pressing devices, the adjacent pressing devices are parallel to each other, each pressing device comprises a pressing plate, a supporting rod, a connecting piece, a fixing column and a pressure spring, the upper surface of each pressing plate corresponds to the inner wall of the second groove, the lower surface of each pressing plate is slidably connected with the supporting rod, one end of each pressure spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of each pressing plate, the other end of each pressure spring is fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting piece, the two supporting rods are symmetrically distributed by taking the corresponding connecting pieces as centers, the pressure springs are located between the two supporting rods, the other ends of the supporting rods are hinged to the corresponding connecting pieces, the corresponding connecting pieces are fixedly connected with one ends of the fixing columns, and the other ends of the fixing columns are fixedly connected with the inner bottom surfaces of the second grooves. When the ground unevenness is laid the floor subaerially, step on when the floor at people's sole, people's sole produces pressure to the floor, press the pressing plate in the pressure device to pass through pressure spring and bracing piece and mutually support, transmit connecting piece and fixed column for the pressure that people's sole produced the floor, when people's sole leaves the floor, press the inner wall subsides of pressing plate rebound and groove two under the effect of pressure spring and bracing piece and connect, can alleviate people's sole through this process to the pressure on floor, thereby avoid the floor to take place rupture phenomenon, be favorable to reducing the cost of laying the floor. When the sole of a person contacts with and breaks away from the floor, the upper end surface of the inner wall of the second groove can move up and down along with the floor, and the floor has certain elasticity, so that the comfort of the person walking on the floor is improved.
Preferably, the pressing plate is rectangular, the bottom end face of the pressing plate is provided with two sliding grooves, the two sliding grooves are symmetrically distributed by taking the connecting piece as a center, the two ends of the supporting rod are both arc-shaped, one end of the supporting rod is in sliding connection with the sliding grooves, and a closed graph formed by the two sliding grooves and the two supporting rods is trapezoidal. When the pressing plate is stressed to move downwards, the pressure spring is compressed, and one end of the supporting rod positioned in the sliding groove slides to one end of the sliding groove; when the stress of the pressing plate is eliminated, the pressure spring is restored to the original state under the action of the elastic force, one end of the supporting rod positioned in the sliding groove slides to the other end of the sliding groove, and the upper surface of the pressing plate is attached to the inner wall of the second groove. The setting of this structure can avoid the floor under the atress effect, when the floor was laid the ground unevenness, the not enough of floor easy rupture, and cooperation floor itself has certain elasticity simultaneously, is favorable to improving the travelling comfort of people's walking.
Preferably, the connecting piece is spherical, the connecting piece is correspondingly provided with a connecting seat, the supporting rod is hinged to the connecting seat, the side wall of the fixing column is attached to the heating plate, and the heating line is located between the heating plate and the fixing column. The connecting piece is spherical and is easy to process; meanwhile, when the connecting piece is hinged with the supporting rod, the supporting rod is not easy to slide along with the connecting piece, supporting of the supporting rod is facilitated, the purpose of relieving pressure on the floor is achieved, and the floor is prevented from being broken. Through splicing adjacent floors, the two ends of each heating wire are respectively connected with the heating wires in the adjacent floors, the final heating wires are connected to the bus in parallel and are connected with the external controller, the heating plate is heated through the external controller, the purpose of water heating evaporation on the surface of the floor is achieved, and therefore the floor does not need to be cleaned, the indoor humidity is reduced, and the purpose of heating the indoor space is achieved.
Preferably, a first connecting groove is formed in the front of the floor body, a first connecting strip is arranged on the rear of the floor body, the first connecting groove is communicated with a second connecting groove, the bottom end of the first connecting groove is flush with the bottom end of the second connecting groove, and the first connecting strip corresponds to the first connecting groove. The bottom of spread groove one flushes with the bottom in groove two, is favorable to placing hot plate and heater wire in groove two, and connecting strip one is corresponding with spread groove one, is favorable to connecting floor body and the floor body that is located floor body the place ahead, rear, avoids the junction to get into water, increases the security that floor body used.
As preferred, floor body left end face fixedly connected with sand grip one, sand grip one has two and is parallel to each other, the outstanding floor body left end face of sand grip one, floor body right side end face fixedly connected with sand grip two, sand grip two have two and be parallel to each other, two free ends of sand grip flush with floor body right-hand member face, and the axis of the line of two sand grip two and the axis coincidence of the line of two sand grip one, and the distance between two sand grip two is less than the distance between two sand grip one, communicate with the groove between the two sand grip. When the left of floor body and floor body, during the floor body coupling in the right side, sand grip one and sand grip two scarf joints, can avoid floor body junction to have water to get into, simultaneously between the sand grip two with groove one intercommunication, can ensure that adjacent heater wire couples together, finally a plurality of heater wires connect in parallel to be connected with external controller on the bus, through the heating of controller control hot plate, thereby realize the purpose to the water heating evaporation of floor upper surface, reduce indoor humidity, can be used to indoor heating.
Preferably, the floor body is provided with a plug block, the plug block is positioned in the second groove, the plug block and the heating plate are respectively positioned on two side faces of the fixing column, and the plug block is attached to the lower end face of the pressing plate. When the first connecting strip and the first connecting groove are embedded, the chock pad is used for supporting the pressing plate below the pressing plate, and the floor body is prevented from being broken after being pressed.
Preferably, the bottom end face of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a first limiting strip, the bottom end face of the second groove is fixedly provided with a second limiting strip, the first limiting strip corresponds to the second limiting strip, and the plug block is attached to the first limiting strip and the second limiting strip. The first limiting strip and the second limiting strip are used for limiting the position of the chock in the second groove, so that the chock can better play a role in supporting the pressing plate, and the joint of the floor body is prevented from being broken after being stressed.
Preferably, a grab handle is arranged on one end face, away from the heating plate, of the plug block, and the grab handle is located in the first connecting groove. The plug block is provided with a grab handle which is beneficial to installing the plug block into the second groove and taking the plug block out of the second groove, so that the function of the plug block is realized.
A preparation process of a maintenance-free LVT floor comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: preparing a floor body: bonding a UV paint layer, a wear-resistant layer, a color film layer and a middle primer layer in the LVT, which are required by the preparation of the floor body, by an adhesive process;
step two: preparing accessory parts of the floor body: processing the floor body according to requirements, forming a groove I, a groove II, a connecting strip I and a connecting groove I, and assembling a convex strip I and a convex strip II;
step three: preparing a pressing device: assembling the pressing plate, the supporting rod, the connecting piece, the fixing column and the pressure spring to form a pressing device;
step four: connecting the heating plate and the heating wire and installing the heating plate and the heating wire into the first groove, and installing the pressing device prepared in the step three into the second groove; and the first connecting groove and the first connecting strip of the adjacent floor bodies are mutually embedded, the chock block is arranged in the second groove, and the first protruding strip and the second protruding strip are embedded to complete the installation of the adjacent floor bodies.
Through pressure spring and bracing piece, the mutually supporting of pressing the pressure device, when guaranteeing that the floor receives external force, can avoid the floor to take place the rupture situation, the setting of hot plate and heater wire can ensure that the hot plate can be to the surperficial water heating evaporation of floor, need not to clean the surperficial water of floor, and non-maintaining can reduce indoor humidity simultaneously, warms up to the room.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: can be used for indoor heating; the floor is easy to clean, water on the surface of the floor can be heated and evaporated, the indoor humidity is reduced, and the floor is beneficial to human health; the floor is prevented from being broken, and the cost for laying the floor is reduced; people walk on the floor comfortably; the support rod is not easy to slide with the connecting piece, which is beneficial to the support of the support rod; water is prevented from entering the joint of the floor body, and the use safety of the floor body is improved; avoid floor body junction atress rupture, be convenient for get and put the chock.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a left side view of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a right side view of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the floor comprises a floor body, 2, a first groove, 3, a second groove, 4, a heating plate, 5, a heating wire, 6, a pressing device, 7, a pressing plate, 8, a supporting rod, 9, a connecting piece, 10, a fixing column, 11, a pressure spring, 12, a sliding groove and 13, a connecting seat; 14, a first connecting groove, 15, a first connecting strip, 16, a first convex strip, 17, a second convex strip, 18, a chock block, 19, a first limiting strip, 20, a second limiting strip and 21, a handle.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
Example 1:
as shown in figure 1, a non-maintaining LVT floor structure, including floor body 1, floor body 1 is inside to be equipped with groove one 2, groove two 3, groove one 2 and groove two 3 mutually perpendicular and intercommunication, and groove one 2 is inside to be equipped with hot plate 4, and hot plate 4 surface connection has heater wire 5, is equipped with press device 6 in groove two 3, and press device 6's bottom and groove two 3's bottom fixed connection, press device 6 and hot plate 4 joint.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the pressing devices 6 are provided with a plurality of pressing devices 6, adjacent pressing devices 6 are parallel to each other, each pressing device 6 comprises a pressing plate 7, a supporting rod 8, a connecting piece 9, a fixing column 10 and a pressure spring 11, the upper surface of each pressing plate 7 corresponds to the inner wall of the corresponding groove two 3, the lower surface of each pressing plate 7 is slidably connected with the corresponding supporting rod 8, one end of each pressure spring 11 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the corresponding pressing plate 7, the other end of each pressure spring 11 is fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting piece 9, the corresponding supporting rods 8 are two and symmetrically distributed by taking the corresponding connecting piece 9 as a center, the pressure springs 11 are positioned between the two corresponding supporting rods 8, the other ends of the corresponding supporting rods 8 are hinged to the corresponding connecting pieces 9, the corresponding connecting pieces 9 are fixedly connected with one ends of the fixing columns 10, and the other ends of the corresponding fixing columns 10 are fixedly connected with the inner bottom surfaces of the corresponding grooves two 3.
As shown in fig. 2, the pressing plate 7 is rectangular, the bottom end face of the pressing plate 7 is provided with two sliding grooves 12, the two sliding grooves 12 are symmetrically distributed around the connecting member 9, two ends of the supporting rod 8 are both arc-shaped, one end of the supporting rod 8 is slidably connected with the sliding grooves 12, and a closed figure formed by the two sliding grooves 12 and the two supporting rods 8 is trapezoidal.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the connecting piece 9 is spherical, the connecting piece 9 is correspondingly provided with a connecting seat 13, the supporting rod 8 is hinged with the connecting seat 13, the side wall of the fixing column 10 is attached to the heating plate 4, and the heating wire 5 is positioned between the heating plate 4 and the fixing column 10.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a first connecting groove 14 is arranged in front of the floor body 1, a first connecting strip 15 is arranged behind the floor body 1, the first connecting groove 14 is communicated with the second connecting groove 3, the bottom end of the first connecting groove 14 is flush with the bottom end of the second connecting groove 3, and the first connecting strip 15 corresponds to the first connecting groove 14.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, a first convex strip 16 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the floor body 1, the first convex strip 16 is two and parallel to each other, the first convex strip 16 protrudes out of the left end face of the floor body 1, a second convex strip 17 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the floor body 1, the second convex strip 17 is two and parallel to each other, the free end of the second convex strip 17 is flush with the right end face of the floor body 1, the central axis of the connecting line of the two convex strips 17 is coincident with the central axis of the connecting line of the two first convex strips 16, the distance between the two convex strips 17 is smaller than the distance between the two first convex strips 16, and the second convex strips 17 are communicated with a first groove 2.
As shown in figure 4, the floor body 1 is provided with a plug block 18, the plug block 18 is positioned in the groove II 3, the plug block 18 and the heating plate 4 are respectively positioned on two side surfaces of the fixed column 10, and the lower end surfaces of the plug block 18 and the pressing plate 7 are attached. The bottom end face of the pressing plate 7 is fixedly connected with a first limiting strip 19, the bottom end face of the second groove 3 is fixedly provided with a second limiting strip 20, the first limiting strip 19 corresponds to the second limiting strip 20, and the plug block 18 is attached to the first limiting strip 19 and the second limiting strip 20. The end of the plug 18 facing away from the heating plate 4 is provided with a grip 21, and the grip 21 is located in the first connecting groove 14.
A preparation process of a maintenance-free LVT floor comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: preparing a floor body 1: bonding a UV paint layer, a wear-resistant layer, a color film layer and a middle primer layer in the LVT (laminated veneer lumber) required by the preparation of the floor body 1 by an adhesive process;
step two: preparation of the floor body 1 appurtenances: processing the floor body 1 as required to form a groove I2, a groove II 3, a connecting strip I15, a connecting groove I14, and an assembling convex strip I16 and a convex strip II 17;
step three: preparing the pressing device 6: assembling a pressing plate 7, a supporting rod 8, a connecting piece 9, a fixing column 10 and a pressure spring 11 to form a pressing device 6;
step four: connecting a heating plate 4 and a heating wire 5 and installing the heating plate and the heating wire into a first groove 2, and installing a pressing device 6 prepared in the step three into a second groove 3; the first connecting groove 14 and the first connecting strip 15 of the adjacent floor body 1 are engaged with each other, the stopper 18 is installed in the second groove 3, and the first protruding strip 16 and the second protruding strip 17 are engaged with each other, completing the installation of the adjacent floor body 1.
The installation method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the pressing plate 7 is connected to a connecting piece 9 through a supporting rod 8 and a pressure spring 11, the connecting piece 9 is fixedly connected with a fixing column 10, one end of the pressure spring 11 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the pressing plate 7, and the other end of the pressure spring 11 is fixedly connected with the connecting piece 9 to form a pressing device 6;
step two: firstly, fixedly connecting a heating plate 4 with a heating wire 5, then placing the heating plate 4 into a first groove 2, and then fixedly connecting the bottom end of a fixing column 10 in a pressing device 6 with the bottom end of a second groove 3;
step three: fixedly connecting a convex strip I16 to the left end face of the floor body 1, cutting the right end face of the floor body 1 to form a convex strip II 17, reserving a connecting groove I14 in the front of the floor body 1, and connecting a connecting strip I15 to the rear of the floor body 1;
step four: the block 18 is put into the groove II 3, the connecting strip I15 is embedded with the connecting groove I14, and the convex strip I16 is embedded with the convex strip II 17, so that the connection of the floor body 1 can be realized.
Through pressure spring 11 and bracing piece 8 among the press device 6, press mutually supporting of clamp plate 7, make when the floor receives external force, can avoid the floor to take place the rupture situation, hot plate 4 and heater wire 5's setting, can ensure that hot plate 4 can be to the water heating evaporation on the floor surface, need not to clean the water on floor surface, non-maintaining, can reduce indoor humidity simultaneously, get warm to the room, hot plate 4 makes gaseous thermal expansion to the heating of air simultaneously, also can play the cushioning effect to a certain extent, avoid the floor to receive the external force in-process by the rupture.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a non-maintaining LVT floor structure, characterized by, includes floor body (1), floor body (1) inside is equipped with groove (2), groove two (3), groove (2) and groove two (3) mutually perpendicular and intercommunication, groove (2) inside is equipped with hot plate (4), hot plate (4) surface connection has heater wire (5), be equipped with in groove two (3) press device (6), the bottom of press device (6) and the bottom fixed connection in groove two (3), press device (6) and hot plate (4) subsides are connected.
2. The maintenance-free LVT floor structure according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of pressing devices (6) are provided, adjacent pressing devices (6) are parallel to each other, each pressing device (6) comprises a pressing plate (7), a supporting rod (8), a connecting member (9), a fixing column (10) and a pressure spring (11), the upper surface of each pressing plate (7) corresponds to the inner wall of the corresponding groove II (3), the lower surface of each pressing plate (7) is slidably connected with the corresponding supporting rod (8), one end of each pressure spring (11) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of each pressing plate (7), the other end of each pressure spring (11) is fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting member (9), two supporting rods (8) are symmetrically distributed by taking the corresponding connecting member (9) as a center, each pressure spring (11) is positioned between the two corresponding supporting rods (8), and the other end of each supporting rod (8) is hinged to the corresponding connecting member (9), the connecting piece (9) is fixedly connected with one end of a fixing column (10), and the other end of the fixing column (10) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the second groove (3).
3. The maintenance-free LVT floor structure according to claim 2, wherein the pressing plate (7) is rectangular, the bottom end face of the pressing plate (7) is provided with two sliding grooves (12), the two sliding grooves (12) are symmetrically distributed by taking the connecting piece (9) as a center, both ends of the supporting rod (8) are arc-shaped, one end of the supporting rod (8) is slidably connected with the sliding grooves (12), and a closed figure formed by the two sliding grooves (12) and the two supporting rods (8) is trapezoidal.
4. The maintenance-free LVT floor structure according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the connecting member (9) is spherical, the connecting member (9) is correspondingly provided with a connecting seat (13), the supporting rod (8) is hinged with the connecting seat (13), the side wall of the fixing column (10) is attached to the heating plate (4), and the heating wire (5) is positioned between the heating plate (4) and the fixing column (10).
5. The maintenance-free LVT floor structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the floor body (1) is provided with a first connecting groove (14) in front, the floor body (1) is provided with a first connecting strip (15) in rear, the first connecting groove (14) is communicated with the second connecting groove (3), the bottom end of the first connecting groove (14) is flush with the bottom end of the second connecting groove (3), and the first connecting strip (15) corresponds to the first connecting groove (14).
6. The maintenance-free LVT floor structure of claim 5, wherein the left end face of the floor body (1) is fixedly connected with a first convex strip (16), the first convex strip (16) is two and parallel to each other, the first convex strip (16) protrudes out of the left end face of the floor body (1), the right end face of the floor body (1) is fixedly connected with a second convex strip (17), the second convex strip (17) is two and parallel to each other, the free end of the second convex strip (17) is flush with the right end face of the floor body (1), the central axis of the connecting line of the two convex strips (17) is coincident with the central axis of the connecting line of the two convex strips (16), the distance between the two convex strips (17) is smaller than the distance between the two convex strips (16), and the two convex strips (17) are communicated with the first groove (2).
7. The maintenance-free LVT floor structure according to claim 6, wherein the floor body (1) is provided with a plug block (18), the plug block (18) is positioned in the second groove (3), the plug block (18) and the heating plate (4) are respectively positioned on two side surfaces of the fixed column (10), and the lower end surfaces of the plug block (18) and the pressing plate (7) are abutted.
8. The maintenance-free LVT floor structure according to claim 7, wherein a first limit strip (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the pressing plate (7), a second limit strip (20) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the second groove (3), the first limit strip (19) corresponds to the second limit strip (20), and the plug block (18) is abutted to the first limit strip (19) and the second limit strip (20).
9. A maintenance-free LVT floor structure according to claim 8, wherein an end of the plug (18) facing away from the heating plate (4) is provided with a grip (21), the grip (21) being located in the first connecting groove (14).
10. A preparation process of a maintenance-free LVT floor is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: preparing a floor body (1): bonding a UV paint layer, a wear-resistant layer, a color film layer and a middle primer layer in the LVT, which are required by the preparation of the floor body (1), by an adhesive process;
step two: preparing accessory parts of the floor body (1): processing the floor body (1) as required to form a groove I (2), a groove II (3), a connecting strip I (15), a connecting groove I (14), and assembling a convex strip I (16) and a convex strip II (17);
step three: preparing a pressing device (6): assembling a pressing plate (7), a supporting rod (8), a connecting piece (9), a fixing column (10) and a pressure spring (11) to form a pressing device (6);
step four: connecting the heating plate (4) and the heating wire (5) and installing the heating plate and the heating wire into the first groove (2), and installing the pressing device (6) prepared in the step three into the second groove (3); the connecting groove I (14) and the connecting strip I (15) of the adjacent floor bodies (1) are embedded with each other, the chock block (18) is installed in the groove II (3), and the convex strip I (16) and the convex strip II (17) are embedded with each other, so that the installation of the adjacent floor bodies (1) is completed.
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CN113123554A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-07-16 | 浙江长兴森大竹木制品有限公司 | SPC (SPC) lock catch floor structure convenient for floor heating heat conduction and mounting process thereof |
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Application publication date: 20211130 |