Background technology
Traditional heating plant is as original coal stove and more modern fire coal, fuel oil, gas fired-boiler or devices such as electric heater, air-conditioning.
The shortcoming of coal stove, boiler, common people all know: complex structure, bulky is a kind of concentrated continuous heat supply device, user's temperature control difficulty, energy consumption height, not environmental protection.
Air-conditioning and electric heater, user's convenient temperature control, but the thermal efficiency is low, and power consumption is big, and area of heat-supply service is little, also takies the valuable interior space, owing to be that human body sensory is uncomfortable from the heat supply of aerial employing cross-ventilation.
Infrared rays can make the resonance of human body deep layer cell appropriateness, plays warm body vein relaxing, improves microcirculation, enhances metabolism, and regulates nerve and endocrine, improves immune function of human body, thereby human body is had health care, rehabilitative action, and this is paid attention to by modern medicine.
The ingredient that pin is and body weight for humans is wanted, the cold then body of pin is not warm.Chinese patent ZL01248023.1 discloses a kind of calcium silicates cement infrared ray electric heating floor, and this floor is made of calcium silicates cement backplate, carbon fiber infrared heating element, and carbon fiber far infrared heating folder is embedded in the centre of calcium silicates cement backplate.This floor is a kind of electric calorifie installation, has convenient temperature control, and is energy-conservation relatively, need not fuel, environmental protection, save the space and can be in the sole to the advantage of indoor heating.Shortcoming is: 1, this floor is a disposal integral molding together with the laying of its electric wire, and difficulty of construction is big, and efficient is low, is difficult to maintenance in case damage, the maintenance cost height, and it is dangerous that electric leakage also takes place easily; 2, because the carbon fiber heating element is a folder is embedded under the calcium silicates cement backplate, can not make the best use of everything, have a strong impact on ultrared penetration power, cause the infrared emanation decay and lose health-care effect; 3, the floor is whole energising, can not implement local energising control flexibly according to the heat supply needs, causes unnecessary thermal loss, and influences energy-saving effect; 4, this floor is disposable, in case break down, will wholely destroy, and causes use cost height and environment pollution; 5, this floor itself can not be supplied to the customer as a kind of finished product, and its end face is the cement backplate, needs other shop fixtures face decorative layer, has both increased the ground plate thickness, increases added burden to the user again; 6, this floor must cause temperature rise speed slow because heat radiation decay and conduction of heat are slow, and the time is long, and the thermal efficiency is low, weak effect.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present utility model is the defective that will overcome above-mentioned prior art, a kind of not only environmental protection, energy-conservation, save space, easy to maintenance, easy laying are provided, cost is low, performance is safe and reliable, and infrared treatment good health care effect, whole, local temperature control is random, temperature rise is fast, uses comfortable novel infrared electric heating overhead heating floor block to reach by its composite floor.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of infrared electric heating overhead heating floor block, it is characterized in that: be provided with panel layer, carbon fiber far infrared heating layer and stressed support structure layers in the described floor board block from top to bottom, on carbon fiber far infrared heating layer, be connected with pair of electrodes at least, on electrode, be connected with the power line connector of outwards drawing.
Described stressed support structure layers is calcium sulfate plate or wood fibre board or both is compound.
Also be provided with the insulation support structure layers between the stressed support structure layers of described floor board block and the heating layer, the insulation support structure layers is fixed on the stressed support structure layers by an articulamentum; Described electrode is located at the side of described heating layer towards the insulation support structure layers.
Described panel layer is fire prevention facing plate or plank, and it is fixed on the carbon fiber far infrared heating layer by a tack coat.
The limit of described floor board block is provided with strip of paper used for sealing; Described panel layer, strip of paper used for sealing and bottom surface topping are made by antistatic material.
By the infrared electric heating overhead heating floor that above-mentioned floor board block combines, it comprises at least one described floor board block, and each floor board block horizontal stroke, extended spread are movably arranged on and connect on the support.By such scheme as can be known, the utility model infrared electric heating overhead heating floor block volume is little of wood floor bolck, be a kind of manufactured goods that can mass industrialized production, floor board block is built on stilts, movable by support, amalgamation is placed and has just been constituted the utility model infrared electric heating overhead heating floor on the ground.The utility model collection far infrared health care, indoor heating and three functions of ground decoration are one, with the electricity is the energy, realize low-power, space heating arbitrarily in the low-temp radiating mode, electric conversion rate can reach more than 99%, has advantages such as constant temperature is adjustable, single chamber is controlled, it is moistureproof to make somebody a mere figurehead, wiring is convenient, comfortable, health care, safety, energy-saving and environmental protection.
Advantage imbody of the present utility model is in the following areas:
1, comfortable heating
The utility model floor is realized low-power, large-area heating, and is not added hot air merely, drying and the dust of having avoided the convection current heat supply to cause by the mode of low-temp radiating.The heat radiation that makes progress from ground is distributed, and directly acts on sole and human body deep layer, allows the people feel comfortable, to loosen.The low-temp radiating heat-supplying mode makes human body and indoor object at first absorb heat, and temperature raises, then by these object radiation heats, so that interior temperature raises naturally equably.In this environment, the human body effective temperature is higher than air themperature, can enjoy as the snugness as the sunlight.In addition, each room all can be furnished with independently temperature controller, can regulate interior temperature as required, satisfies user's individual demand.
2, healthy heating
Be under the "on" position, the utility model floor can produce the far infrared light wave that wavelength concentrates on 6~16 μ m, makes the resonance of human body deep layer cell appropriateness.In the environment of long-term sd so, can improve microcirculation in human body, enhance metabolism, strengthen cell viability, regulate nerve and internal system, relax the muscles and stimulate the blood circulation, improve effects such as body immunity.
3, safety heating
The material of good insulation performance is used on the utility model floor, and floor surface and volume resistance value be all greater than more than the 1M Ω, and electric breakdown strength is greater than 500V, and is as safe as a house reliable, even occur situation such as electric leakage in the use, does not also have the danger of electric shock.
4, environmental protection heating
The utility model floor can not produce noise down in working order.It adopts electric this clean energy resource, has avoided boiler fired coal, atmosphere pollution that combustion gas caused.Clash into mutually and frictional heating by electronics, whole process can not produce as other pollutions such as high light, electromagnetism.
5, economical and energy saving
The utility model floor electric heating conversion ratio is more than 99%, and exothermic material is pressed close to floor surface in addition, and heat can fully be dispersed in the room.For meeting the civilian construction that the JGJ26-95 of Ministry of Construction's " civilian construction energy-saving design standard " requires, this product average power consumption is 15W~25W/m
2(building area).By intelligent temperature controller, this product can be as required at times, the branch room, start at any time or close heating, or in some unnecessary place common raised flooring system is installed.This flexible control can allow operating cost reduce greatly.
6, simple installation
The utility model floor is installed not only simply but also is quick.Because pyrogen and floor are integrated, once constructing to reach the effect of heating and decoration, and that has avoided that pyrotoxin and earth material construct respectively is loaded down with trivial details.Except that the electrical equipment electric wire connects, with the installation basically identical of common raised flooring system.
7, thermal starting is fast
2-3 minute the utility model floor, energising back promptly begins heating, mean heat will be fast in the room radiation distribute, particularly work as cold snap, the people needn't wait as long for during from outdoor coming back, and can enjoy warm in a moment.
8, save the space, reduce building costs
The centralized procurement of the utility model floor is warmed up and is decorated in one, necessary caliduct of traditional heating and radiator have been removed from, increased effective usable floor area of house, make the room be easy to finishing and reduction decoration cost, meanwhile, also need not to invest heating equipments such as boiler, pipeline, also can reduce house floor height 5-6cm, thereby reduce building costs.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of infrared electric heating overhead heating floor as shown in Figure 1, 2, comprises tens of infrared electric heating overhead heating floor blocks 1, and each floor board block horizontal stroke, extended spread activity are placed on and connect on the support 2.Support 2 is made of the interconnected crossbeam 8 of level, longeron 9 and the supporting seat 10 that can regulate bearing height.
Described infrared electric heating overhead heating floor block, shown in Fig. 2,3, by set from top to bottom panel layer 11, carbon fiber far infrared heating layer 13, stressed support structure layers 18, and power line connector 7 etc. partly constitutes.
Panel layer 11 is fire prevention graining plate or solid wood plate, and it is fixed on the carbon fiber far infrared heating layer by tack coat 12.Direct composite carpet also on panel layer 11 is to the many a kind of selections of user.Stressed support structure layers 18 is made by calcium sulfate plate or wood fibre board, also can be that both constitute double layer composite board.
Power line connector 7 is fixed on the floor board block bottom surface.Electrode 4 is located at the side of heating layer towards the insulation support structure layers, can be one or more pairs of, and two pairs best.The power line connector is drawn floor board block 1 downwards by electrode and is joined by external adjustment control device 6 and external power supply.The adjustment control device can be the temperature controller of various known forms.
For the convenience of the user, it also is useful electrical socket 3 being set on floor board block.Electrical socket 3 is set under desk can connect up in addition, directly utilizes the power supply of floor board block to provide convenience for the user.
Embodiment 2:
As another kind of embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, also be provided with insulation support structure layers 16 between the stressed support structure layers of the utility model floor board block and the heating layer, the insulation support structure layers is fixed on the stressed support structure layers by articulamentum 17.Be provided with bottom surface topping 19 in the bottom surface of stressed support structure layers.
Between heating layer and insulation support structure layers, be provided with far infrared rays reflecting layer 15, to reduce heat energy radiation earthward.
Embodiment 3:
On the basis of embodiment 1,2, the limit of the utility model floor board block is provided with strip of paper used for sealing 5, panel layer, strip of paper used for sealing, and the bottom surface topping make by the PVC antistatic material, constitute antistatic infrared electric heating raised flooring thus.