CN113684560B - Device is opened with old and useless cloth to non-woven fabrics production - Google Patents

Device is opened with old and useless cloth to non-woven fabrics production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113684560B
CN113684560B CN202111254180.2A CN202111254180A CN113684560B CN 113684560 B CN113684560 B CN 113684560B CN 202111254180 A CN202111254180 A CN 202111254180A CN 113684560 B CN113684560 B CN 113684560B
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China
Prior art keywords
opening
fixedly connected
rubbing
shell
cloth
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CN202111254180.2A
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CN113684560A (en
Inventor
丁铖帅
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Nantong Chuangke Machinery Co ltd
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Nantong Chuangke Machinery Co ltd
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Publication of CN113684560A publication Critical patent/CN113684560A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G11/00Disintegrating fibre-containing articles to obtain fibres for re-use
    • D01G11/04Opening rags to obtain fibres for re-use
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06GMECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
    • D06G1/00Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/66Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a waste cloth opening device for non-woven fabric production, and relates to the technical field of textile production. This a device is opened with old and useless cloth to non-woven fabrics production, which comprises an outer shell, open the mechanism including setting up the air feeder in shell top, air feeder bottom fixedly connected with go-between, go-between bottom fixedly connected with sleeve, the sleeve is whole to be the back taper, dust removal mechanism rubs a section of thick bamboo including the wave that sets up fixed connection between shell inside and shell, the inboard middle part of a section of thick bamboo is rubbed with the wave, it evenly is equipped with circular opening to rub a section of thick bamboo outside, open the mechanism and be close to bottom outside fixedly connected with bracing piece, dust removal mechanism left and right sides fixedly connected with baffle, shell bottom end fixedly connected with base, dust removal mechanism right side fixedly connected with rotating device, thereby the cleanliness problem of the follow-up use to the cloth of influence of having a large amount of earth caking on waiting to open the cloth.

Description

Device is opened with old and useless cloth to non-woven fabrics production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile production, in particular to a waste cloth opening device for non-woven fabric production.
Background
The opener is a process for loosening compacted and entangled fiber raw materials and removing impurities. Various fiber materials for spinning, such as terylene and rags, are mostly transported to textile factories in a form of baling.
In-process to non-woven fabrics production need use partial old and useless cloth to carry out non-woven fabrics production old and useless cloth and need open it and break up before using for practicing thrift the cost, at the in-process of breaking up, because the collection approach of old and useless cloth is comparatively complicated, there can be a large amount of earth caking on the partial old and useless cloth, traditional cloth opener can't have better clearance effect to the earth caking on the old and useless cloth to can influence the clean degree of opening back cloth, influence follow-up use to the cloth.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a waste cloth opening device for non-woven fabric production, which solves the problem that a large amount of soil caking on the cloth to be opened influences the cleanliness of the produced cloth, thereby influencing the subsequent use of the cloth.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a waste cloth opening device for non-woven fabric production, which comprises a shell and a cover,
the opening mechanism comprises an air supply device arranged above the top end of the shell, the bottom end of the air supply device is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the bottom end of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a sleeve, and the whole sleeve is in an inverted cone shape;
the dust removal mechanism comprises a wave rubbing barrel which is fixedly connected between the inner side of the shell and the shell, a rubbing barrel is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the wave rubbing barrel, round openings are uniformly formed in the outer side of the rubbing barrel, a cylindrical guide pipe is arranged in the round opening of the rubbing barrel and is in sliding connection with the round opening, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to one end, placed in the rubbing barrel, of the cylindrical guide pipe, a limiting spring is arranged on the outer side of the cylindrical guide pipe in the fixing frame, the limiting spring is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, an arc rubbing plate is fixedly connected to one end, placed outside the rubbing barrel, of the cylindrical guide pipe, an arc connecting piece is fixedly connected between the arc rubbing plates, and a blocking column is fixedly connected to the part, placed between the arc rubbing plates, of the arc connecting piece;
the opening mechanism is close to the bottom outside fixedly connected with bracing piece, and the dust removal mechanism left and right sides fixedly connected with baffle, shell bottom end fixedly connected with base, dust removal mechanism right side fixedly connected with rotating device.
Preferably, the middle parts of the top end and the bottom end of the shell are provided with strip-shaped openings, the top end and the bottom end of the dust removal mechanism are also provided with strip-shaped openings, the base is located on the front side and the rear side of the strip-shaped opening at the bottom end of the shell, and the bottom end of the opening mechanism and the strip-shaped opening at the top end of the shell are located on the same central axis.
Preferably, open the mechanism and still include the rotation motor of even fixed connection in the go-between bottom, go-between middle part below is equipped with the second and rotates the motor, and the second rotates motor bottom fixedly connected with and opens the mobile jib, rotates motor bottom fixedly connected with and opens the accessory bar, opens the even fixedly connected with in the accessory bar outside and opens the pipe, the inboard fixedly connected with air duct of air feeder, the air duct other end passes the second and rotates the motor and open and communicate between the mobile jib top, open a plurality of irregular turbulence pieces of irregular fixedly connected with in the pipe is close to one side of opening the accessory bar.
Preferably, one side outside that irregular vortex piece was kept away from to the pipe that loosens evenly is equipped with circular gas outlet, the same even fixedly connected with pipe that loosens on opening the mobile jib, the one end of opening the mobile jib is kept away from to the pipe that loosens on opening the mobile jib is to keeping away from the certain angle of one side downward sloping of opening the mobile jib, it is equipped with four opening auxiliary rods to open the mobile jib outside, it sets up for the slope to open the auxiliary rod, the end of giving vent to anger of air feeder bottom passes and rotates the motor and open intercommunication between the auxiliary rod, it is connected through the quarter butt to rotate between the motor and the second rotation motor, the go-between bottom is close to fixed connection between outside and the bracing piece, it can rock by a small margin in opening the auxiliary rod outside to loosen the pipe.
Preferably, dust removal mechanism still includes fixed connection and rubs the fender dish of a section of thick bamboo left and right sides with hands, keep off the dish middle part and have the cross pivot to pass, sliding connection between cross pivot and the fender dish, keep off the dish and keep away from one side fixedly connected with utricule of rubbing a section of thick bamboo, the utricule is close to the one-way air outlet valve of even fixedly connected with on one side of fender dish, the utricule keeps away from one-way admission valve of even fixedly connected with on one side of fender dish, be located the automatic telescopic link of utricule right side fixedly connected with on fender dish right side, fixed connection between automatic telescopic link and the baffle, positive side of shell top bar opening and rear side fixedly connected with arc baffle, wave rubs a section of thick bamboo bottom middle part rotation and is connected with the rotation baffle.
Preferably, in the bar opening of shell bottom was arranged in to the rotating baffle, the one end that is located one-way air outlet valve and keeps away from the utricule was passed the fender dish and is arranged in rubbing a section of thick bamboo, and the one-way admission valve that is located rubbing a section of thick bamboo right side passes the baffle and arranges the baffle outside in, keeps off the dish middle part and is equipped with the cross opening, and the utricule middle part is equipped with the cross opening equally, and the baffle middle part is rotated and is connected with the rotary column, and the cross pivot is passed the rotary column and is kept off the dish and utricule and rotary column and keep off between the dish and the utricule sliding connection.
Preferably, two sides of the wave kneading cylinder are longer than two sides of the kneading cylinder, the outer sides of the arc kneading plates are uniformly provided with circular air ports, the outer sides of the parts, arranged in the fixed frame, of the cylindrical guide pipes are also uniformly provided with the circular air ports, the outer sides of the arc kneading plates are uneven surfaces, the wave-shaped inner walls of the wave kneading cylinder are also uneven surfaces, and the intercepting column has certain elasticity and can swing left and right between the arc kneading plates.
(III) advantageous effects
(1) According to the invention, through the sleeve arranged in the opening mechanism, the rotating motor, the second rotating motor, the opening main rod, the opening auxiliary rod and the opening pipe, the distance between the opening auxiliary rod and the opening pipe on the opening main rod is gradually reduced through the inclined arrangement of the opening auxiliary rod and the opening pipe, and the cloth can be gradually scattered after entering the sleeve, so that the cloth can be gradually scattered to prevent the scattering effect of the cloth from being influenced when the cloth is always in the same scattering state in the scattering process, and part of smaller cloth can not be scattered.
(2) According to the invention, the opening main rod, the opening auxiliary rod, the opening pipe, the air guide pipe and the irregular turbulence block which are arranged in the opening mechanism enable the opening pipe to shake violently in the rotating process of the opening main rod and the opening auxiliary rod under the action of the air flow, so that cloth is prevented from being wound on the surface of the opening pipe in the process of scattering the cloth, the opening main rod and the opening pipe can shake violently and open the auxiliary rod when the cloth is wound on the surface of the opening pipe, the opening main rod and the opening pipe fall off from the opening pipe under the inclined arrangement, the scattering effect on the cloth is enhanced by matching with the violent shaking of the opening pipe, and meanwhile, the air flow is sprayed out from the opening pipe to blow the cloth falling on the opening pipe, so that the separation effect on the cloth wound on the opening pipe is further improved.
(3) According to the invention, the wave kneading cylinder, the cylindrical guide pipe, the fixed frame, the limiting spring, the arc kneading plate, the arc connecting piece, the intercepting column, the baffle disc, the cross rotating shaft and the capsule which are arranged in the dust removing mechanism are used for rubbing the cloth to clean soil agglomerates on the cloth by moving the arc kneading plate between the inner sides of the wave kneading cylinder through the convex-concave uneven surfaces of the wave kneading cylinder and the arc kneading plate, the wave arrangement of the arc kneading plate and the action of air flow.
(4) According to the invention, the arc-shaped rubbing plate, the arc-shaped connecting piece, the intercepting column, the bag body, the one-way air outlet valve, the one-way air inlet valve, the automatic telescopic rod, the arc-shaped guide plate and the rotating baffle plate are arranged in the dust removing mechanism, so that the bag body can be extruded in the process of cleaning cloth, air in the bag body is discharged, dust falling off from the cloth is blown by the spraying of the cylindrical guide pipe and the arc-shaped rubbing plate, the dust falling off from the cloth is discharged through two sides of the wave rubbing cylinder along with air flow, the dust is prevented from being accumulated on the inner side of the wave rubbing cylinder to influence the cleaning effect of the cloth, and the cloth can be scattered again through friction between the arc-shaped rubbing plate and the wave rubbing cylinder, so that the scattering effect of the cloth is further enhanced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the opening mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of an opening tube of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a dust removing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the wave kneading cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an arc-shaped washboard structure according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a top view of the arcuate connector of the present invention.
The device comprises a shell 1, an opening mechanism 2, a gas supply device 201, a connecting ring 202, a sleeve 203, a rotating motor 204, a second rotating motor 205, an opening main rod 206, an opening auxiliary rod 207, an opening pipe 208, a gas guide pipe 209, an irregular turbulence block 210, a support rod 3, a dust removal mechanism 4, a wave rubbing cylinder 401, a rubbing cylinder 402, a cylindrical guide pipe 403, a fixing frame 404, a limiting spring 405, an arc rubbing plate 406, an arc connecting piece 407, a intercepting column 408, a baffle 409, a cross rotating shaft 410, a capsule 411, a one-way gas outlet valve 412, a one-way gas inlet valve 413, an automatic telescopic rod 414, an arc guide plate 415, a rotating baffle 416, a clapboard 5, a base 6 and a rotating device 7.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a waste fabric opening device for non-woven fabric production, including a housing 1, the housing 1 further includes,
the opening mechanism 2, the opening mechanism 2 includes the air feeder 201 set up above the top of the outer casing 1, the bottom end of the air feeder 201 connects with the adapter ring 202 fixedly, the bottom end of the adapter ring 202 connects with the bush 203 fixedly, the bush 203 is the back taper integrally;
the dust removal mechanism 4 comprises a wave rubbing cylinder 401 fixedly connected between the inner side of the shell 1 and the shell 1, a rubbing cylinder 402 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the wave rubbing cylinder 401, circular openings are uniformly formed in the outer side of the rubbing cylinder 402, a cylindrical conduit 403 in each circular opening is arranged on the rubbing cylinder 402, the cylindrical conduit 403 is in sliding connection with each circular opening, a fixed frame 404 is fixedly connected to one end, arranged in the rubbing cylinder 402, of the cylindrical conduit 403, a limiting spring 405 is arranged on the outer side of the cylindrical conduit 403 inside the fixed frame 404, the limiting spring 405 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 404, an arc-shaped rubbing plate 406 is fixedly connected to one end, arranged outside the rubbing cylinder 402, of the cylindrical conduit 403, an arc-shaped connecting piece 407 is fixedly connected between the arc-shaped rubbing plates 406, and a blocking column 408 is fixedly connected to the part, arranged between the arc-shaped rubbing plates 406, of the arc-shaped connecting piece 407;
open mechanism 2 and be close to bottom outside fixedly connected with bracing piece 3, 4 left and right sides fixedly connected with baffles 5 of dust removal mechanism, 1 bottom fixedly connected with base 6 of shell, 4 right sides fixedly connected with rotating device 7 of dust removal mechanism, 1 top of shell and bottom middle part are equipped with the bar opening, 4 tops of dust removal mechanism and bottom are equipped with the bar opening equally, base 6 is located the positive side of bar opening and the rear side of 1 bottom of shell, open the bar opening on 2 bottoms of mechanism and 1 top of shell on same axis.
The opening mechanism 2 further comprises a rotating motor 204 which is uniformly and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting ring 202, a second rotating motor 205 is arranged below the middle portion of the connecting ring 202, an opening main rod 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rotating motor 205, an opening sub-rod 207 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating motor 204, an opening pipe 208 is uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer side of the opening sub-rod 207, an air duct 209 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air supply device 201, the other end of the air duct 209 penetrates through the second rotating motor 205 to be communicated with the top end of the opening main rod 206, a plurality of irregular turbulence blocks 210 are irregularly and fixedly connected to the side, close to the opening sub-rod 207, of the opening pipe 208, a circular air outlet is uniformly arranged on the outer side, away from the irregular turbulence blocks 210, of the opening pipe 208, an opening pipe 208 is also uniformly and fixedly connected to the opening main rod 206, one end, away from the opening main rod 206, of the opening pipe 208 inclines downwards by a certain angle, open the mobile jib 206 outside and be equipped with four and open auxiliary rod 207, open auxiliary rod 207 and set up for the slope, the end of giving vent to anger of air feeder 201 bottom passes and rotates motor 204 and open and communicate between the auxiliary rod 207, rotates and is connected through the quarter butt between motor 204 and the second rotation motor 205, go-between 202 bottom is close to fixed connection between outside and the bracing piece 3, but the pipe 208 that opens can rock by a small margin in opening the auxiliary rod 207 outside.
The dust removing mechanism 4 further comprises a baffle disc 409 fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the rubbing cylinder 402, a cross rotating shaft 410 penetrates through the middle part of the baffle disc 409, the cross rotating shaft 410 is connected with the baffle disc 409 in a sliding way, a bag body 411 is fixedly connected with one side of the baffle disc 409 far away from the rubbing cylinder 402, a one-way air outlet valve 412 is uniformly and fixedly connected with one side of the bag body 411 close to the baffle disc 409, a one-way air inlet valve 413 is uniformly and fixedly connected with one side of the bag body 411 far away from the baffle disc 409, an automatic telescopic rod 414 is fixedly connected with the right side of the bag body 411 positioned at the right side of the baffle disc 409, arc guide plates 415 are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of a strip-shaped opening at the top end of the shell 1, a rotating baffle plate 416 is rotatably connected with the middle part at the bottom end of the wave rubbing cylinder 401, the rotating baffle plate 416 is arranged in the strip-shaped opening at the bottom end of the shell 1, one-way air outlet valve 412 penetrates through the baffle disc 409 and is arranged in the rubbing cylinder 402, the one-way air inlet valve 413 on the right side of the rubbing cylinder 402 penetrates through the partition plate 5 and is arranged on the outer side of the partition plate 5, the middle of the blocking disc 409 is provided with a cross-shaped opening, the middle of the bag body 411 is also provided with a cross-shaped opening, the middle of the partition plate 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating column, the cross-shaped rotating shaft 410 penetrates through the rotating column, the blocking disc 409, the bag body 411, the rotating column, the blocking disc 409 and the bag body 411 and is in sliding connection, two sides of the wave rubbing cylinder 401 are longer than two sides of the rubbing cylinder 402, circular air ports are uniformly formed in the outer side of the arc rubbing plate 406, circular air ports are uniformly formed in the outer side of the part, arranged in the fixing frame 404, of the cylindrical conduit 403, the outer side of the arc rubbing plate 406 is an uneven surface, the wave shape of the inner wall of the wave rubbing cylinder 401 is also an uneven surface, and the blocking column 408 has certain elasticity and can swing left and right between the arc rubbing plates 406.
When the device is used, cloth to be opened is thrown into the sleeve 203, the rotating motor 204 and the second rotating motor 205 are started to drive the opening main rod 206 and the opening sub-rod 207 to rotate, the opening main rod 206 and the opening sub-rod 207 rotate to drive the opening pipe 208 to rotate to break up the cloth entering the sleeve 203, the cloth can be broken up gradually under the action that the distance between the opening sub-rod 207 and the opening main rod 206 is gradually reduced in the process that the cloth enters the sleeve 203 and falls towards the bottom end of the sleeve 203 through the inclined arrangement of the opening sub-rod 207, meanwhile, the air supply device 201 is started to charge air into the opening main rod 206 and the opening sub-rod 207 in the breaking process, air flow entering the opening main rod 206 and the opening sub-rod 207 enters the opening pipe 208 to impact the irregular turbulence block 210 in the opening pipe 208, so that the opening pipe 208 continuously and violently shakes on the opening sub-rod 207 and the opening main rod 206, further enhancing the scattering effect of the cloth, simultaneously making the opening sub-rod 207 and the opening sub-rod 208 on the opening main rod 206 in an inclined state by the inclined arrangement of the opening tube 208 on the opening main rod 206 and the inclined arrangement of the opening sub-rod 207, when the cloth is wound on the opening tube 208, the cloth on the opening tube 208 is dropped off by the continuous shaking of the opening tube 208, the cloth after the clamping and loosening is completed enters between the arc guide plates 415 at the top end of the shell 1 through the bottom end of the sleeve 203, and enters into the strip-shaped opening at the top end of the wave rubbing cylinder 401 through the arc guide plates 415, at this time, the rotating device 7 is started, the rotating device 7 drives the cross rotating shaft 410 to rotate, the cross rotating shaft 410 rotates to drive the baffle disc 409 and the rubbing cylinder 402 to rotate, the blocking column 408 arranged on the arc connecting piece 407 is driven to rotate during the rotation of the rubbing cylinder 402, so as to bring the loosened cloth falling into the space between the wave rubbing cylinder 401 and the arc rubbing cylinder 406, during the rotation of the rubbing barrel 402, the automatic telescopic rod 414 starts the pushing bag 411, the baffle disc 409 and the rubbing barrel 402 to move left and right in the wave rubbing barrel 401, the arc-shaped rubbing plate 406 rubs with the wave-shaped inner wall of the wave rubbing barrel 401 in the moving process of the rubbing barrel 402, and under the action of the limiting spring 405, the arc-shaped rubbing plate 406 can slide on the inner wall of the wave rubbing barrel 401 to rub the cloth arranged between the arc-shaped rubbing plate 406 and the inner wall of the wave rubbing barrel 401 to remove dust on the cloth and to open the cloth again, so as to prevent the small cloth from not being completely separated, influence the opening effect on the cloth, prevent a large amount of soil lumps stuck on the cloth from influencing the subsequent processing of the waste cloth, during the process that the automatic telescopic rod 414 pushes the bag 411 and the rubbing barrel 402 to move, the automatic telescopic rod 414 extrudes the bag 411 to extrude the air in the bag 411 into the rubbing barrel 402 through the one-way air outlet valve 412, the airflow entering the rubbing barrel 402 enters the cylindrical conduit 403 and is sprayed out through the circular air ports on the outer side of the arc rubbing plate 406 to blow the cloth, so that the dust cleaned from the cloth is discharged from the two sides of the wave rubbing barrel 401 along with the flow of the airflow, meanwhile, when the automatic telescopic rod 414 is reset to drive the bag body 411 and the rubbing barrel 402 to reset, the automatic telescopic rod 414 pulls the bag body 411 to restore the bag body 411 and suck the external air into the bag body 411 through the one-way air inlet valve 413 so as to clean the dust cleaned from the cloth subsequently, the dust accumulated in the wave rubbing barrel 401 after cleaning the cloth is prevented from being adsorbed into the cloth again to influence the cleaning effect on the cloth, the rotating baffle 416 is automatically opened after the rubbing barrel 402 rotates and moves for a plurality of turns, when the rubbing barrel 402 drives the cloth to pass through the rotating baffle 416, the cloth between the arc rubbing plates 406 is discharged through the rotating baffle 416, thereby finishing the cleaning of the cloth.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a device is opened with old and useless cloth to non-woven fabrics production, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: further comprising:
the opening mechanism (2), the opening mechanism (2) comprises an air supply device (201) arranged above the top end of the shell (1), the bottom end of the air supply device (201) is fixedly connected with a connecting ring (202), the bottom end of the connecting ring (202) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (203), and the sleeve (203) is integrally in an inverted cone shape;
the dust removal mechanism (4), the dust removal mechanism (4) includes a wave rubbing barrel (401) fixedly connected between the inner side of the housing (1) and the housing (1), a rubbing barrel (402) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the wave rubbing barrel (401), round openings are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rubbing barrel (402), a cylindrical conduit (403) is arranged in the round opening on the rubbing barrel (402), the cylindrical conduit (403) is slidably connected with the round openings, a fixing frame (404) is fixedly connected with one end of the cylindrical conduit (403) arranged in the rubbing barrel (402), a limiting spring (405) is arranged on the outer side of the cylindrical conduit (403) arranged in the fixing frame (404), the limiting spring (405) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (404), an arc rubbing plate (406) is fixedly connected with one end of the cylindrical conduit (403) arranged on the outer side of the rubbing barrel (402), and an arc connecting piece (407) is fixedly connected between the arc rubbing plates (406), the arc-shaped connecting piece (407) is arranged between the arc-shaped rubbing plates (406) and is fixedly connected with a blocking column (408);
a supporting rod (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the opening mechanism (2) close to the bottom end, partition plates (5) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the dust removal mechanism (4), a base (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shell (1), and a rotating device (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust removal mechanism (4);
the opening mechanism (2) further comprises a rotating motor (204) which is uniformly and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting ring (202), a second rotating motor (205) is arranged below the middle of the connecting ring (202), an opening main rod (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rotating motor (205), an opening sub-rod (207) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating motor (204), an opening pipe (208) is uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer side of the opening sub-rod (207), an air guide pipe (209) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air supply device (201), the other end of the air guide pipe (209) penetrates through the second rotating motor (205) to be communicated with the top end of the opening main rod (206), and a plurality of irregular turbulence blocks (210) are irregularly and fixedly connected to the inside of one side, close to the opening sub-rod (207), of the opening pipe (208);
dust removal mechanism (4) still include fender dish (409) of fixed connection in the rubbing section of thick bamboo (402) left and right sides, keep off dish (409) middle part and have cross pivot (410) to pass, sliding connection between cross pivot (410) and fender dish (409), keep off dish (409) and keep away from one side fixedly connected with utricule (411) of rubbing section of thick bamboo (402), utricule (411) are close to even fixedly connected with one-way air outlet valve (412) on one side of keeping off dish (409), even fixedly connected with one-way admission valve (413) on one side of keeping off dish (409) are kept away from to utricule (411), utricule (411) right side fixedly connected with automatic telescopic link (414) that is located fender dish (409) right side, fixed connection between automatic telescopic link (414) and baffle (5), shell (1) top bar opening positive side and rear side fixedly connected with arc baffle (415), wave is rubbed a section of thick bamboo (401) bottom middle part and is rotated and is connected with and is rotated baffle (416).
2. The waste cloth opening device for non-woven fabric production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust removing mechanism is characterized in that strip-shaped openings are formed in the middle of the top end and the bottom end of the shell (1), the top end and the bottom end of the dust removing mechanism (4) are also provided with the strip-shaped openings, the base (6) is located on the front side and the rear side of the strip-shaped opening at the bottom end of the shell (1), and the bottom end of the opening mechanism (2) and the strip-shaped opening at the top end of the shell (1) are located on the same central axis.
3. The waste cloth opening device for non-woven fabric production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the one side outside of keeping away from irregular vortex piece (210) of pipe (208) that loosens evenly is equipped with circular gas outlet, open the same even fixedly connected with pipe (208) that loosens on mobile jib (206), the one end of opening mobile jib (206) is kept away from to the one side downward sloping certain angle of opening mobile jib (206) in the pipe (208) that loosens on opening mobile jib (206), it is equipped with four subsidiary stems (207) of opening to open mobile jib (206) outside, it sets up for the slope to open subsidiary stem (207), the end of giving vent to anger of air feeder (201) bottom passes and rotates motor (204) and open between subsidiary stem (207) and communicate, rotate motor (204) and second and rotate and be connected through the quarter butt between motor (205), go-between ring (202) bottom is close to outside and bracing piece (3) fixed connection, but the minor amplitude is rocked in opening subsidiary stem (207) outside to pipe (208).
4. The waste cloth opening device for non-woven fabric production according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rotating baffle plate (416) is arranged in a strip-shaped opening at the bottom end of the shell (1), one end of the one-way air outlet valve (412) far away from the capsule (411) penetrates through the baffle disc (409) and is arranged in the rubbing cylinder (402), the one-way air inlet valve (413) on the right side of the rubbing cylinder (402) penetrates through the baffle plate (5) and is arranged on the outer side of the baffle plate (5), the middle part of the baffle disc (409) is provided with a cross-shaped opening, the middle part of the capsule (411) is also provided with a cross-shaped opening, the middle part of the baffle plate (5) is rotatably connected with the rotating column, and the cross-shaped rotating shaft (410) penetrates through the rotating column, the baffle disc (409), the capsule (411), the rotating column, the baffle disc (409) and the capsule (411) are slidably connected with the rotating column and the capsule (411).
5. The waste cloth opening device for non-woven fabric production according to claim 4, characterized in that: the two sides of the wave rubbing barrel (401) are longer than the two sides of the rubbing barrel (402), the outer sides of the arc rubbing plates (406) are uniformly provided with circular air ports, the outer sides of the parts, placed in the fixed frame (404), of the cylindrical guide pipes (403) are also uniformly provided with the circular air ports, the outer sides of the arc rubbing plates (406) are uneven surfaces, the wave-shaped inner wall of the wave rubbing barrel (401) is also uneven surfaces, and the intercepting column (408) has certain elasticity and can swing left and right between the arc rubbing plates (406).
CN202111254180.2A 2021-10-27 2021-10-27 Device is opened with old and useless cloth to non-woven fabrics production Active CN113684560B (en)

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CN114457471B (en) * 2022-01-25 2023-02-10 东华大学 Progressive opening mechanism for dispersing superfine fiber bundles

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CN208263243U (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-12-21 宁夏永标实业有限公司 The recycling of foamed board remaining material kneader type crushes dedusting storage facilities
CN208776880U (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-04-23 龙口市丽波绝缘材料有限公司 A kind of non-woven fabrics opener for preventing staple fiber from accumulating
CN109385695B (en) * 2018-10-31 2024-03-01 青岛金盟科机械制造有限公司 Leather fiber leftover separating machine
CN109759184B (en) * 2019-02-19 2021-09-28 徐金涛 Method and equipment for extracting collagen fibers by using waste finished leather
CN111575840B (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-05-04 杭州冰临针织有限公司 Waste cloth opening treatment device
CN213835631U (en) * 2020-08-15 2021-07-30 盘财浩 Wool belt cleaning device for animal husbandry

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