CN113650995B - Domestic garbage collection and transportation box - Google Patents
Domestic garbage collection and transportation box Download PDFInfo
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- CN113650995B CN113650995B CN202110956283.7A CN202110956283A CN113650995B CN 113650995 B CN113650995 B CN 113650995B CN 202110956283 A CN202110956283 A CN 202110956283A CN 113650995 B CN113650995 B CN 113650995B
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 144
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 144
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000004350 Strabismus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F9/00—Transferring of refuse between vehicles or containers with intermediate storage or pressing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a household garbage collection and transportation box which comprises a hopper assembly, and particularly relates to the technical field of garbage boxes, wherein the hopper assembly comprises a connected hopper, a compression assembly is arranged below the hopper assembly and comprises a compression box, a compression head is arranged in the compression box in a sliding mode, two compression oil cylinder bodies which are distributed in a crossed mode are arranged between the compression head and the compression box in a staggered mode, a carriage assembly is arranged on one side, close to the compression head, of the hopper assembly and the compression assembly, the carriage assembly comprises a carriage body, a first offset plate is arranged at the bottom end in the carriage body, a second offset plate is arranged at the bottom end of the first offset plate, a rear door assembly is arranged on one side, away from a first supporting seat, of the carriage assembly, and the rear door assembly comprises a rear sealing door. The compression oil cylinder body is used for compressing garbage, and the first offset plate and the second offset plate are used for deflecting, so that the garbage accumulated on the compression oil cylinder body can be poured out from the rear sealing door.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage cans, in particular to a household garbage collection and transportation box.
Background
Along with the higher and higher requirements of people on the quality of urban living environment, the treatment of urban garbage receives more and more attention from people. It is necessary to use a trash can capable of performing a work of storing or transferring. Traditional dustbin when using, needs people to empty rubbish by oneself and gets into inside the dustbin, and dustbin self does not possess the function that carries out preliminary compression to rubbish, and the inside rubbish of dustbin when empting to the transfer station, does not set up supplementary dumping device, empties the rubbish in the carriage inside fast, and we propose domestic waste collection and transportation case for this and be used for solving above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a household garbage collection and transportation box to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the household garbage collection and transportation box comprises a hopper assembly, wherein the hopper assembly comprises a connected hopper, two symmetrical sides of the connected hopper are respectively provided with a transverse pull rod, one end of each transverse pull rod is provided with a lifting arm body, and the middle part of each lifting arm body is provided with a lifting oil cylinder body;
a compression assembly is arranged below the hopper assembly and comprises a compression box, a compression head is arranged in the compression box in a sliding manner, two compression oil cylinder bodies which are distributed in a crossed manner are arranged between the compression head and the compression box in a staggered manner, a lower sliding cover is arranged at the top end in the compression box in a sliding manner, and an upper sliding cover is arranged at the top end of the lower sliding cover in a sliding manner;
the box body assembly comprises a box body, a box cover is arranged at the top end of the box body, a first offset plate is arranged at the bottom end inside the box body, a second offset plate is arranged at the bottom end of the first offset plate, a second supporting seat is arranged at one side, close to the compression assembly, of the bottom end of the first offset plate, the bottom end of the second supporting seat is hinged and connected with a symmetrical second cross beam, the bottom end of the second cross beam is hinged and connected with a first cross beam, and the bottom end of the symmetrical first cross beam is hinged and connected with a first supporting seat;
the carriage assembly is kept away from one side of first supporting seat and is installed back door subassembly, back door subassembly seals the door including the back, seal the door system that the door lower extreme installed the symmetry after, seal and install a hydro-cylinder body on the door system.
Preferably, one side of the connected hopper, which is close to the compression box, is provided with a hopper hinge pin, the hopper hinge pin is arranged on the compression box, two ends of the tie rod are provided with pull rod hinge pins, the pull rod hinge pin at one end of the tie rod, which is close to the connected hopper, is arranged on the outer side of the connected hopper, and the pull rod hinge pin at one end of the tie rod, which is far away from the connected hopper, is hinged with one end of the lifting arm body, which is close to the connected hopper.
Preferably, one end of the lifting arm body, which is far away from the connected hopper, is provided with a lifting arm pin shaft, the lifting arm pin shaft is fixedly installed on a lifting arm support, the lifting arm support is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper end of the compression box, lifting oil cylinder pin shafts are installed at two ends of the lifting oil cylinder body, the lifting oil cylinder pin shaft at the bottom end of the lifting oil cylinder body is installed on the outer side of the lower end of the compression box, and the lifting oil cylinder pin shaft at the top end of the lifting oil cylinder body is hinged with the middle part of the lifting arm body.
Preferably, the front door is installed on one side, away from the carriage assembly, of the compression box, the first compression oil cylinder pin shaft is installed at one end, away from the carriage assembly, of the compression oil cylinder body, the first compression oil cylinder pin shaft is installed at the position, away from the box wall of the carriage assembly, inside the compression box, of the compression box, the second compression oil cylinder pin shaft is installed at one end, close to the carriage assembly, of the compression oil cylinder body, and the second compression oil cylinder pin shaft is installed on one side, away from the carriage assembly, of the compression head.
Preferably, the rubber scraper body is installed above the compression box, the rubber scraper pressing plate is installed on one side, close to the carriage assembly, of the rubber scraper body, the rubber scraper base plate is installed on one side, far away from the carriage assembly, of the rubber scraper body, the hexagon head bolts are arranged on the rubber scraper base plate, the rubber scraper body and the rubber scraper pressing plate in a clamped mode, one end, close to the carriage assembly, of the lower sliding cover is connected with the top end of the compression head, the upper sliding cover can slide on the top end of the lower sliding cover, the upper sliding cover and the lower sliding cover can slide on the top end inside the compression box, the bottom end of the rubber scraper body can be in contact with the top end of the upper sliding cover, and the connected hopper discharge port is installed above the upper sliding cover and the lower sliding cover.
Preferably, symmetrical cylinders are respectively arranged at one end of the first offset plate close to the compression assembly and one end of the second offset plate far away from the compression assembly, second rectangular holes are respectively arranged inside two symmetrical sides of the carriage body, second sliding grooves are respectively arranged on two symmetrical sides of the carriage body, the second sliding grooves are communicated with the inside of the second rectangular holes, the cylinder at one end of the first offset plate close to the compression assembly can slide inside the second rectangular holes, a first partition plate is arranged on the cylinder at one end of the first offset plate close to the compression assembly, the first partition plate can slide inside the second sliding grooves, the cylinder at one end of the second offset plate far away from the compression assembly is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the inside of the carriage body far away from the compression box, a plurality of clamping strips are arranged at the bottom end of the first offset plate, and a plurality of clamping grooves are arranged at the top end of the second offset plate, the card strip can slide in the card slot.
Preferably, the carriage body is communicated with the interior of the compression box, first rectangular holes are formed in two symmetrical sides of the carriage body, first sliding grooves are formed in two symmetrical sides of the carriage body, the first rectangular holes are communicated with the interior of the first sliding grooves, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the first rectangular holes, a moving cylinder is slidably arranged on the rotating shaft, symmetrical limit blocks are arranged in the moving cylinder, symmetrical limit grooves are formed in the rotating shaft, the limit blocks can slide in the limit grooves, a side gear is arranged on the outer ring of the moving cylinder, a first helical gear is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, a second helical gear is meshed with the first helical gear, a transmission shaft is arranged at the center of the second helical gear, the transmission shaft is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the carriage body through a bearing, and a motor is arranged on the outer side of the carriage body, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft.
Preferably, limiting shafts are installed on two symmetrical sides of the second supporting seat, symmetrical sliding holes are formed in the bottom end of the first deviation plate, the limiting shafts can slide in the sliding holes, a moving block is installed between the first cross beam and the second cross beam, a screw rod is arranged on the symmetrical moving block in a threaded mode, the screw rod is provided with bidirectional threads, outer gears are installed at two ends of the screw rod, the outer gears and the side gears on the same side are meshed with each other, a connecting seat is installed at the top end of the moving block, the moving cylinder is rotatably arranged on the connecting seat through a bearing, a second partition plate is installed at the top end of the connecting seat, and the second partition plate can slide in the first sliding groove.
Preferably, symmetrical rollers are installed at the bottom end of the rear sealing door, door sealing oil cylinder pin shafts are arranged at two ends of the door sealing oil cylinder body, and the door sealing oil cylinder pin shafts at the two ends of the door sealing oil cylinder body are fixedly connected with the door sealing system and the outer side of the carriage body respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the integral hopper is used for placing garbage, the lifting arm body is pushed to deviate by the extension of the lifting oil cylinder body along the lifting arm pin shaft as the center, and the cross pull rod hinged to the other end of the lifting arm body moves along with the lifting arm pin shaft, so that the integral hopper can be inverted in the lifting process, and the garbage in the integral hopper is poured into the top end of the compression box.
2. The compression head is driven to contract by utilizing the contraction of the compression oil cylinder body, the lower sliding cover and the upper sliding cover are driven to move towards the rubber scraper body by the contraction of the compression head, the garbage accumulated at the top ends of the upper sliding cover and the lower sliding cover is cleaned by utilizing the rubber scraper body and the upper sliding cover and is pushed to fall into the compression box, and the compression oil cylinder body is used for pushing the compression head to compress the garbage so that the garbage enters the carriage body.
3. The transmission shaft is utilized to rotate to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to drive the symmetrical moving blocks on the screw rod to move in opposite directions, so that the second supporting seat rises, the second supporting seat rises to drive the first offset plate and the second offset plate to deflect, and garbage accumulated on the second supporting seat can be poured out from the rear sealing door.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the withdrawing structure of the conjoined hopper of the invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a down-put structure of the conjoined hopper of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the compression box of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a compressing assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the carriage assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first offset plate and a second offset plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of the wagon body according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 7 according to the present invention.
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure at C of FIG. 8 according to the present invention.
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure shown at D in FIG. 8 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a hopper assembly; 101. a conjoined hopper; 102. a tie rod; 103. the pull rod is hinged with a pin shaft; 104. a lift arm body; 105. the hopper is hinged with a pin shaft; 106. a lifting arm support; 107. a lifting arm pin shaft; 108. lifting the oil cylinder body; 109. lifting an oil cylinder pin shaft; 2. a compression assembly; 201. compressing the box; 202. a front door; 203. compressing the oil cylinder body; 204. a first compression oil cylinder pin shaft; 205. a second compression oil cylinder pin shaft; 206. a compression head; 207. an upper sliding cover; 208. a lower sliding cover; 209. a rubber scraper backing plate; 210. a rubber scraper pressing plate; 211. a rubber scraper body; 212. a hexagon head bolt; 3. a cabin assembly; 301. a carriage body; 302. a box cover; 303. a first rectangular hole; 304. a second rectangular hole; 305. a first sliding groove; 306. a second sliding groove; 307. a first offset plate; 308. clamping the strip; 309. a second offset plate; 310. a cylinder; 311. a first separator; 312. a rotating shaft; 313. moving the drum; 314. a side gear; 315. a connecting seat; 316. a moving block; 317. a screw; 318. a first cross member; 319. a first support base; 320. a second cross member; 321. a second support seat; 322. a limiting shaft; 323. an outer gear; 324. a first helical gear; 325. a second helical gear; 326. a drive shaft; 327. a motor; 328. a second separator; 4. a rear door assembly; 401. sealing the door at the back; 402. a roller; 403. a door sealing system; 404. a door sealing oil cylinder body; 405. and (4) a pin shaft of a door sealing oil cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 12, the invention provides a household garbage collection and transportation box, which comprises a hopper assembly 1, wherein the hopper assembly 1 comprises a connected hopper 101, tie rods 102 are respectively installed at two symmetrical sides of the connected hopper 101, a lifting arm body 104 is installed at one end of each tie rod 102, a hopper hinge pin 105 is installed at one side of the connected hopper 101 close to a compression box 201, the hopper hinge pin 105 is installed on the compression box 201, tie rod hinge pins 103 are respectively installed at two ends of each tie rod 102, the tie rod hinge pin 103 at one end of each tie rod 102 close to the connected hopper 101 is installed at the outer side of the connected hopper 101, and the tie rod hinge pin 103 at one end of each tie rod 102 far away from the connected hopper 101 is hinged with one end of the lifting arm body 104 close to the connected hopper 101.
Further, a lifting oil cylinder body 108 is installed in the middle of the lifting arm body 104, a lifting arm pin 107 is installed at one end of the lifting arm body 104, which is far away from the connected hopper 101, the lifting arm pin 107 is fixedly installed on a lifting arm support 106, the lifting arm support 106 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper end of the compression box 201, lifting oil cylinder pins 109 are installed at both ends of the lifting oil cylinder body 108, the lifting oil cylinder pin 109 at the bottom end of the lifting oil cylinder body 108 is installed on the outer side of the lower end of the compression box 201, the lifting oil cylinder pin 109 at the top end of the lifting oil cylinder body 108 is hinged with the middle of the lifting arm body 104, the lifting arm body 104 is pushed to shift along the lifting arm pin 107 by the extension of the lifting oil cylinder body 108, the tie rod 102 hinged to the other end of the lifting arm body 104 moves along with the tie rod, the tie rod 102 is pushed to lift and shift, so that the connected hopper 101 can be inverted during the lifting process, when the connected hopper 101 rises above the compression box 201, the garbage in the connected hopper is dumped out and falls into the top ends of the upper sliding cover 207 and the lower sliding cover 208.
Further, a compression component 2 is installed below the hopper component 1, the compression component 2 comprises a compression box 201, a compression head 206 is slidably arranged inside the compression box 201, two compression cylinder bodies 203 which are distributed in a crossed manner are installed between the compression head 206 and the compression box 201 in a staggered manner, a front door 202 is installed on one side, away from the carriage component 3, of the compression box 201, a first compression cylinder pin shaft 204 is installed on one end, away from the carriage component 3, of the compression cylinder body 203, the first compression cylinder pin shaft 204 is installed on the box wall, away from the carriage component 3, inside the compression box 201, a second compression cylinder pin shaft 205 is installed on one end, close to the carriage component 3, of the compression cylinder body 203, the second compression cylinder pin shaft 205 is installed on one side, away from the carriage component 3, of the compression head 206, and is extended by the compression cylinder body 203 to push the compression head 206 to move, the compression head 206 is made to push the garbage inside the compression box 201, compress the garbage, and make the garbage enter the inside of the carriage body 301.
Further, a lower sliding cover 208 is arranged at the top end inside the compression box 201 in a sliding manner, an upper sliding cover 207 is arranged at the top end of the lower sliding cover 208 in a sliding manner, a rubber scraper body 211 is arranged above the compression box 201, a rubber scraper pressing plate 210 is arranged at one side, close to the carriage assembly 3, of the rubber scraper body 211, a rubber scraper backing plate 209 is arranged at one side, far away from the carriage assembly 3, of the rubber scraper body 211, hexagonal bolts 212 are clamped on the rubber scraper backing plate 209, the rubber scraper body 211 and the rubber scraper pressing plate 210, one end, close to the carriage assembly 3, of the lower sliding cover 208 is connected with the top end of the compression head 206, the upper sliding cover 207 can slide at the top end of the lower sliding cover 208, the upper sliding cover 207 and the lower sliding cover 208 can slide at the top end inside the compression box 201, the bottom end of the rubber scraper body 211 can be in contact with the top end of the upper sliding cover 207, a discharge hole of the connected hopper 101 is arranged above the upper sliding cover 207 and the lower sliding cover 208, utilize rubber scraper body 211 to go up the accumulational rubbish in slide cover 207 top and clean to promote rubbish to fall into inside the compression case 201, when lower slide cover 208 removed, utilize and go up slide cover 207 to clean accumulational rubbish on it, and promote rubbish to fall into inside the compression case 201.
Further, hopper subassembly 1 and compression assembly 2 are close to one side of compression head 206 and install carriage subassembly 3, carriage subassembly 3 is including carriage body 301, case lid 302 is installed on carriage body 301 top, first skew board 307 is installed to the inside bottom of carriage body 301, second skew board 309 is installed to first skew board 307 bottom, second supporting seat 321 is installed to one side that first skew board 307 bottom is close to compression assembly 2, the articulated second crossbeam 320 that is connected with the symmetry in second supporting seat 321 bottom, the articulated first crossbeam 318 that is connected with in second crossbeam 320 bottom, the symmetry first crossbeam 318 bottom is articulated to be connected with first supporting seat 319, makes first crossbeam 318 and second crossbeam 320 can squint.
Further, symmetrical cylinders 310 are respectively installed at one end of the first deviation plate 307 close to the compression assembly 2 and one end of the second deviation plate 309 far from the compression assembly 2, second rectangular holes 304 are respectively formed in two symmetrical sides of the carriage body 301, second sliding grooves 306 are respectively formed in two symmetrical sides of the carriage body 301, the second sliding grooves 306 are communicated with the second rectangular holes 304, the cylinder 310 at one end of the first deviation plate 307 close to the compression assembly 2 can slide in the second rectangular holes 304, a first partition plate 311 is installed on the cylinder 310 at one end of the first deviation plate 307 close to the compression assembly 2, the first partition plate 311 can slide in the second sliding grooves 306, the cylinder 310 at one end of the second deviation plate 309 far from the compression assembly 2 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the carriage body 301 far from the compression box 201, a plurality of clamping strips 308 are installed at the bottom end of the first deviation plate 307, a plurality of slots are formed in the top end of the second offset plate 309, and the clamping strip 308 can slide in the slots, so that the first offset plate 307 can drive the second offset plate 309 to offset.
Further, the carriage body 301 is communicated with the inside of the compression box 201, the first rectangular holes 303 are formed in the two symmetrical sides of the carriage body 301, the first sliding grooves 305 are formed in the two symmetrical sides of the inside of the carriage body 301, the first rectangular holes 303 are communicated with the inside of the first sliding grooves 305, the rotating shaft 312 is rotatably arranged in the first rectangular holes 303, the moving cylinder 313 is slidably arranged on the rotating shaft 312, the symmetrical limit blocks are arranged in the moving cylinder 313, the symmetrical limit grooves are formed in the rotating shaft 312, the limit blocks can slide in the limit grooves, so that the moving cylinder 313 connected with the connecting seat 315 at the top end of the moving block 316 can still rotate under the rotation of the rotating shaft 312 when moving, the side gear 314 is arranged on the outer ring of the moving cylinder 313, and the first bevel gear 324 is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft 312, the first bevel gear 324 is engaged with the second bevel gear 325, a transmission shaft 326 is mounted at the center of the second bevel gear 325, the transmission shaft 326 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the carriage body 301 through a bearing, a motor 327 is mounted at the outer side of the carriage body 301, the output end of the motor 327 is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft 326, and the transmission shaft 326 is driven to rotate by the motor 327.
Furthermore, both symmetrical sides of the second supporting seat 321 are provided with a limiting shaft 322, the bottom end of the first deviation plate 307 is provided with symmetrical sliding holes, the limiting shaft 322 can slide in the sliding holes, a moving block 316 is installed between the first cross beam 318 and the second cross beam 320, a screw 317 is arranged on the symmetrical moving block 316 in a threaded manner, the screw 317 is provided with a bidirectional thread, the second supporting seat 321 can drive one end of the first deviation plate 307 to ascend by utilizing the rotation of the screw 317, both ends of the screw 317 are provided with external gears 323, the external gears 323 on the same side are mutually meshed with the side gears 314, the top end of the moving block 316 is provided with a connecting seat 315, the moving cylinder 313 is rotatably arranged on the connecting seat 315 through a bearing, the top end of the connecting seat 315 is provided with a second partition 328, and the second partition 328 can slide in the first sliding groove 305, the first partition plate 311 and the second partition plate 328 slide inside the second sliding groove 306 and the first sliding groove 305, so that garbage does not enter inside the first rectangular hole 303 and the second rectangular hole 304.
Further, one side that carriage subassembly 3 kept away from first supporting seat 319 installs back door subassembly 4, back door subassembly 4 seals a door 401 including the back, the back seals a door 401 lower extreme and installs the door system 403 of symmetry, seal and install a door hydro-cylinder body 404 on the door system 403, the gyro wheel 402 of symmetry is installed to back seal door 401 bottom, seal a door hydro-cylinder body 404 both ends and all be equipped with a door hydro-cylinder round pin axle 405, seal a door hydro-cylinder round pin axle 405 at door hydro-cylinder body 404 both ends respectively with seal a door system 403 and carriage body 301 outside fixed connection, utilize stretching out of sealing a door hydro-cylinder body 404 to promote a door system 403 to remove, seal a door system 403 and remove and drive back and seal a door 401 and deflect, make rubbish can follow back and seal a door 401 department and pour out.
The working principle is as follows: when the garbage can is used, garbage is placed by using the connected hopper 101, the lifting arm body 104 is pushed to deviate by extending the lifting oil cylinder body 108 along the lifting arm pin shaft 107 as the center, the transverse pull rod 102 hinged to the other end of the lifting arm body 104 moves along with the lifting arm pin shaft, the transverse pull rod 102 is pushed to ascend and deviate, so that the connected hopper 101 can be inverted in the ascending process, and when the connected hopper 101 ascends to the upper part of the compression box 201, the garbage in the connected hopper is poured out and falls into the top ends of the upper sliding cover 207 and the lower sliding cover 208;
the compression head 206 is driven to contract by utilizing the contraction of the compression oil cylinder body 203, the compression head 206 contracts to drive the lower sliding cover 208 and the upper sliding cover 207 to move towards the rubber scraper body 211, the rubber scraper body 211 is used for cleaning garbage accumulated at the top end of the upper sliding cover 207 and pushing the garbage to fall into the compression box 201, when the lower sliding cover 208 moves, the upper sliding cover 207 is used for cleaning the garbage accumulated on the lower sliding cover and pushing the garbage to fall into the compression box 201, at the moment, the compression oil cylinder body 203 extends out to push the compression head 206 to move, so that the compression head 206 pushes the garbage in the compression box 201 to compress the garbage and the garbage enters the carriage body 301;
when the garbage in the carriage body 301 needs to be dumped, the door sealing system 403 is pushed to move by the extension of the door sealing oil cylinder body 404, the door sealing system 403 moves to drive the rear sealing door 401 to deflect, and the garbage can be dumped from the rear sealing door 401;
the motor 327 is used for driving the transmission shaft 326 to rotate, the transmission shaft 326 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 325 to rotate, the second bevel gear 325 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 324 to rotate, the first bevel gear 324 rotates to drive the rotation shaft 312 to rotate, the rotation shaft 312 rotates to drive the moving cylinder 313 to rotate, the side gear 314 on the outer ring of the moving cylinder 313 rotates along with the rotation shaft, the side gear 314 rotates to drive the outer gear 323 to rotate, the outer gear 323 rotates to drive the screw 317 to rotate, the screw 317 rotates to drive the moving blocks 316 symmetrical to move in opposite directions, the moving blocks 316 move in opposite directions to drive the first cross beam 318 and the second cross beam 320 which are connected in a hinged mode to deflect around the first supporting seat 319 and the second supporting seat 321, the second supporting seat 321 is far away from the first supporting seat 319 and ascends, and the limiting blocks slide in the limiting grooves, so that the moving cylinder 313 connected with the connecting seat 315 at the top end of the moving blocks 316 can still rotate under the rotation of the rotation shaft 312 when moving cylinder moves;
the second supporting seat 321 rises to drive the limiting shaft 322 to slide in the sliding hole at the bottom end of the first offset plate 307, so that the second supporting seat 321 can drive one end of the first offset plate 307 to rise, the other end of the first offset plate 307 slides in the sliding direction in the clamping groove along the clamping strip 308, and the second offset plate 309 is driven to deflect by taking the cylinder 310 as the center, so that the first offset plate 307 and the second offset plate 309 can deflect, the garbage stacked on the first offset plate can be poured out from the rear sealing door 401, the first partition plate 311 and the second partition plate 328 slide in the second sliding groove 306 and the first sliding groove 305, and the garbage cannot enter the first rectangular hole 303 and the second rectangular hole 304.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (6)
1. Domestic waste collection and transportation case, including hopper subassembly (1), its characterized in that: the hopper assembly (1) comprises a connected hopper (101), tie rods (102) are mounted on two symmetrical sides of the connected hopper (101), a lifting arm body (104) is mounted at one end of each tie rod (102), and a lifting oil cylinder body (108) is mounted in the middle of each lifting arm body (104);
a compression assembly (2) is installed below the hopper assembly (1), the compression assembly (2) comprises a compression box (201), a compression head (206) is arranged in the compression box (201) in a sliding mode, two compression oil cylinder bodies (203) which are distributed in a cross mode are installed between the compression head (206) and the compression box (201) in a staggered mode, a lower sliding cover (208) is arranged at the top end in the compression box (201) in a sliding mode, and an upper sliding cover (207) is arranged at the top end of the lower sliding cover (208) in a sliding mode;
hopper subassembly (1) and compression module (2) are close to one side of compression head (206) and install carriage subassembly (3), carriage subassembly (3) are including carriage body (301), case lid (302) are installed on carriage body (301) top, first skew board (307) are installed to carriage body (301) inside bottom, second skew board (309) are installed to first skew board (307) bottom, second supporting seat (321) are installed to one side that first skew board (307) bottom is close to compression module (2), articulated second crossbeam (320) that are connected with the symmetry in second supporting seat (321) bottom, articulated first crossbeam (318) that are connected with in second crossbeam (320) bottom, the symmetry first crossbeam (318) bottom is articulated to be connected with first supporting seat (319), the one end that compression module (2) were kept away from to first skew board (307) is close to one end and second skew board (309) of compression module (2) all ann The carriage is provided with symmetrical cylinders (310), the two symmetrical sides of the carriage body (301) are respectively provided with a second rectangular hole (304), the two symmetrical sides of the carriage body (301) are respectively provided with a second sliding groove (306), the second sliding grooves (306) are communicated with the inside of the second rectangular holes (304), the cylinder (310) at one end of the first offset plate (307) close to the compression component (2) can slide in the second rectangular holes (304), the cylinder (310) at one end of the first offset plate (307) close to the compression component (2) is provided with a first partition plate (311), the first partition plate (311) can slide in the second sliding grooves (306), the cylinder (310) at one end of the second offset plate (309) far away from the compression component (2) is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the carriage body (301) far away from the compression box (201), and the bottom end of the first offset plate (307) is provided with a plurality of clamping strips (308), the top end of the second deviation plate (309) is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, the clamping strip (308) can slide in the clamping grooves, the carriage body (301) is communicated with the interior of the compression box (201), the symmetrical two sides of the carriage body (301) are provided with first rectangular holes (303), the symmetrical two sides of the carriage body (301) are provided with first sliding grooves (305), the first rectangular holes (303) are communicated with the interior of the first sliding grooves (305), the interior of the first rectangular holes (303) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (312), a movable barrel (313) is arranged on the rotating shaft (312) in a sliding manner, symmetrical limit blocks are arranged in the movable barrel (313), symmetrical limit grooves are arranged on the rotating shaft (312), the limit blocks can slide in the limit grooves, the outer ring of the movable barrel (313) is provided with a side gear (314), a first bevel gear (324) is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft (312), a second bevel gear (325) is meshed with the first bevel gear (324), a transmission shaft (326) is installed at the center of the second bevel gear (325) in a symmetrical mode, the transmission shaft (326) is arranged at the bottom end of the carriage body (301) in a rotating mode through a bearing, a motor (327) is installed on the outer side of the carriage body (301), the output end of the motor (327) is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft (326), limiting shafts (322) are installed on two symmetrical sides of the second supporting seat (321), symmetrical sliding holes are formed in the bottom end of the first offset plate (307), the limiting shafts (322) can slide in the sliding holes, a moving block (316) is installed between the first cross beam (318) and the second cross beam (320), and a screw rod (317) is arranged on the symmetrical moving block (316) in a threaded mode, the upper thread of the screw rod (317) is a bidirectional thread, outer gears (323) are mounted at two ends of the screw rod (317), the outer gears (323) on the same side are meshed with the side gears (314), a connecting seat (315) is mounted at the top end of the moving block (316), the moving cylinder (313) is rotatably arranged on the connecting seat (315) through a bearing, a second partition plate (328) is mounted at the top end of the connecting seat (315), and the second partition plate (328) can slide in the first sliding groove (305);
carriage subassembly (3) are kept away from one side of first supporting seat (319) and are installed back door subassembly (4), back door subassembly (4) are including back sealing door (401), the back sealing door (401) lower extreme is installed and is sealed a door system (403) of symmetry, seal and install on the door system (403) and seal a door hydro-cylinder body (404).
2. The household garbage collection and transportation box is characterized in that a hopper hinge pin (105) is installed on one side, close to the compression box (201), of the connected hopper (101), the hopper hinge pin (105) is installed on the compression box (201), pull rod hinge pins (103) are arranged at two ends of the cross pull rod (102), the pull rod hinge pin (103) at one end, close to the connected hopper (101), of the cross pull rod (102) is installed on the outer side of the connected hopper (101), and the pull rod hinge pin (103) at one end, far away from the connected hopper (101), of the cross pull rod (102) is hinged and connected with one end, close to the connected hopper (101), of the lifting arm body (104).
3. The household garbage collection and transportation box is characterized in that one end, far away from the connected hopper (101), of the lifting arm body (104) is provided with a lifting arm pin shaft (107), the lifting arm pin shaft (107) is fixedly installed on a lifting arm support (106), the lifting arm support (106) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper end of the compression box (201), the two ends of the lifting oil cylinder body (108) are both provided with lifting oil cylinder pin shafts (109), the lifting oil cylinder pin shaft (109) at the bottom end of the lifting oil cylinder body (108) is installed on the outer side of the lower end of the compression box (201), and the lifting oil cylinder pin shaft (109) at the top end of the lifting oil cylinder body (108) is hinged and connected with the middle of the lifting arm body (104).
4. The household garbage collection and transportation box as claimed in claim 1, wherein a front door (202) is installed on one side of the compression box (201) far away from the carriage component (3), a first compression cylinder pin shaft (204) is installed on one end of the compression cylinder body (203) far away from the carriage component (3), the first compression cylinder pin shaft (204) is installed on the position, inside the compression box (201), of the box wall far away from the carriage component (3), a second compression cylinder pin shaft (205) is installed on one end, close to the carriage component (3), of the compression cylinder body (203), and the second compression cylinder pin shaft (205) is installed on one side, far away from the carriage component (3), of the compression head (206).
5. The household garbage collection and transportation box is characterized in that a rubber scraper body (211) is installed above the compression box (201), a rubber scraper pressing plate (210) is installed on one side, close to the carriage assembly (3), of the rubber scraper body (211), a rubber scraper backing plate (209) is installed on one side, far away from the carriage assembly (3), of the rubber scraper body (211), the rubber scraper backing plate (209), the rubber scraper body (211) and the rubber scraper pressing plate (210) are clamped with hexagonal bolts (212), one end, close to the carriage assembly (3), of the lower sliding cover (208) is connected with the top end of the compression head (206), the upper sliding cover (207) can slide on the top end of the lower sliding cover (208), the upper sliding cover (207) and the lower sliding cover (208) can slide on the top end inside the compression box (201), and the bottom end of the rubber scraper body (211) can be in contact with the top end of the upper sliding cover (207), the discharge hole of the conjoined hopper (101) is arranged above the upper sliding cover (207) and the lower sliding cover (208).
6. The household garbage collection and transportation box as claimed in claim 1, wherein symmetrical rollers (402) are mounted at the bottom end of the rear sealing door (401), sealing door cylinder pin shafts (405) are arranged at both ends of the sealing door cylinder body (404), and the sealing door cylinder pin shafts (405) at both ends of the sealing door cylinder body (404) are respectively fixedly connected with the sealing door system (403) and the outer side of the carriage body (301).
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| CN202110956283.7A CN113650995B (en) | 2021-08-19 | 2021-08-19 | Domestic garbage collection and transportation box |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2784358Y (en) * | 2005-03-28 | 2006-05-31 | 刘汝水 | Multifunctional four-column, full-enclosed compressing, floor type, upright garbage transfer station |
| CN203558383U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-04-23 | 山东汇强重工科技有限公司 | Mobile garbage compression box |
| CN203889432U (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-10-22 | 海沃机械（中国）有限公司 | Garbage feeding and compressing mechanism |
| CN205708369U (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-11-23 | 山东汇强重工科技有限公司 | A kind of Mobile garbage compression box |
| CN205574821U (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-09-14 | 河南豫东环卫设备有限公司 | Portable horizontal garbage compression equipment |
| CN106628763B (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2022-07-22 | 厦门宇龙机械有限公司 | Garbage compression device and rear-loading compression type garbage truck |
| CN106742995B (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2023-04-07 | 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 | Garbage compressor |
| CN206926290U (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-01-26 | 无锡升腾金属结构设备有限公司 | The screeding device that garbage compression box removes rubbish |
| CA3026539A1 (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2019-06-06 | 1908554 Alberta Ltd. | Truck bed cargo lift and loader |
| CN209410924U (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-09-20 | 河南省路科威公路机械制造有限公司 | Intelligent garbage compressing, stalling and transporting all-in-one machine |
| CN110342161A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-10-18 | 四川泓江美欣环卫科技有限公司 | Mobile garbage compressor station and its control method |
| CN212197017U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-12-22 | 秦皇岛新谊工程有限公司 | Sliding cover linkage device of mobile compression equipment |
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Effective date of registration: 20231216 Address after: 411100, No. 80, South Side of Jinque Road, Wujiaxiang Industrial Zone, Yishuhe Town, Xiangtan County, Xiangtan City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Hunan Lvbang environmental protection equipment Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310000 room 603a, building 5, Haichuang Park, No. 998, Wenyi West Road, Wuchang Street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Zhejiang Jinxi Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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