CN111824632A - Garbage compression device with feeding structure - Google Patents
Garbage compression device with feeding structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111824632A CN111824632A CN201911157407.4A CN201911157407A CN111824632A CN 111824632 A CN111824632 A CN 111824632A CN 201911157407 A CN201911157407 A CN 201911157407A CN 111824632 A CN111824632 A CN 111824632A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- material lifting
- steel wire
- close
- garbage
- wire rope
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1405—Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/12—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1452—Lifting, hoisting, elevating mechanisms or the like for refuse receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/162—Pressing means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage compression device with a feeding structure, which comprises a counterweight base, wherein a framework is arranged above the counterweight base, a compression device is arranged at a position, close to the upper part, of the framework, open-close plates are arranged on two sides below the compression device, a lead screw is arranged above one side of the counterweight base, a travel nut is in threaded connection with the circumference of the lead screw, an external box is fixed below the travel nut, a material pouring wind-up roller and a material lifting wind-up roller are arranged in the external box side by side, a material lifting hopper is arranged on one side, close to the lead screw, of the counterweight base, material lifting support steel wire ropes are arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the material lifting hopper, and a material lifting main steel wire rope is fixed at the upper end of the material lifting support steel wire rope. The invention is provided with the material lifting hopper and the screw rod structure which can drive the material lifting hopper to move to the garbage truck, so that the garbage which enters the material lifting hopper after being compressed can be directly conveyed to the garbage truck, and the whole feeding process is more convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage compression device with a feeding structure.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, and the garbage treatment is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage. The garbage disposal method widely applied at present aims at harmless treatment, resource utilization and reduction of sanitary landfill, high-temperature composting and garbage incineration disposal;
at present, some household garbage, particularly garbage which cannot be recycled, generally needs to be compressed for post-treatment, however, some existing garbage compression devices are inconvenient to feed to garbage trucks after being compressed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a garbage compression device with a feeding structure, and aims to solve the problem that some conventional garbage compression devices are inconvenient to feed to a garbage truck after being compressed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a garbage compression device with a feeding structure comprises a counterweight base, wherein a framework is arranged above the counterweight base, a compression device is arranged at a position, close to the upper side, of the framework, split plates are arranged on two sides of the lower side of the compression device, a belt conveyor is arranged at a position, corresponding to the split plates, of the upper surface of the counterweight base, a lead screw is installed above one side of the counterweight base, a travel nut is connected to the circumference of the lead screw in a threaded manner, an outer box is fixed below the travel nut, a material pouring winding roller and a material lifting winding roller are arranged in the outer box side by side, a material lifting hopper is arranged on one side, close to the lead screw, of the counterweight base, material lifting supporting steel wire ropes are arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the material lifting hopper, a material lifting main steel wire rope is fixed at the upper end of the material lifting supporting steel wire rope, and the upper end of the material lifting main, and a material pouring steel wire rope is arranged at the rear end of the upper surface of the material lifting hopper, and the upper end of the material pouring steel wire rope is fixed with the material pouring winding roller.
Preferably, the discharging motor for driving the discharging and winding roller to rotate forwards and backwards is mounted inside the outer box, and the lifting motor for driving the lifting and winding roller to rotate forwards and backwards is mounted inside the outer box.
Preferably, the lower part of the opening plate is provided with an opening and closing driving device, the opening and closing driving device comprises a rack, the rack is arranged on the lower surface of the opening plate, and one side of the lower part of the opening plate is provided with a driving gear meshed with the rack.
Preferably, a first motor is arranged below the driving gear, and a belt transmission mechanism is connected between the driving gear and the first motor in a transmission manner.
Preferably, the counterweight base is provided with a positive and negative motor for driving the screw rod to rotate positively and negatively.
Preferably, the compression device comprises a compression box, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged above the compression box, and a compression plate is fixed at the power output end of the hydraulic cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention is provided with the material lifting hopper and the screw rod structure which can drive the material lifting hopper to move to the garbage truck, so that garbage which enters the material lifting hopper after being compressed can be directly conveyed to the garbage truck, and the whole feeding process is more convenient;
2. the invention is provided with the dumping device which can dump the compressed garbage in the material lifting hopper onto the garbage truck, so that the unloading is convenient.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the compression apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection of the stripping hopper of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a counterweight base; 2. a framework; 3. a compression device; 31. a compression box; 32. a hydraulic cylinder; 33. a compression plate; 4. an opening and closing drive device; 41. a drive gear; 42. a rack; 43. a first motor; 44. a belt drive mechanism; 5. opening and closing the board; 6. a belt conveyor; 7. a material lifting hopper; 8. lifting and supporting the steel wire rope; 9. lifting a main steel wire rope; 10. pouring a steel wire rope; 11. packing the box outside; 12. a travel nut; 13. a screw rod; 14. a material lifting motor; 15. a material pouring motor; 16. a material pouring and winding roller; 17. a material lifting and winding roller; 18. a positive and negative motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a garbage compressing device with a feeding structure includes a counterweight base 1, a framework 2 is disposed above the counterweight base 1, a compressing device 3 is disposed at a position above the framework 2, the compressing device 3 includes a compressing box 31, a hydraulic cylinder 32 is disposed above the compressing box 31, a compressing plate 33 is fixed at a power output end of the hydraulic cylinder 32, and the hydraulic cylinder 32 can compress garbage in the compressing box 31 by pressing the compressing plate 33 downward, so that a volume of the garbage is reduced;
as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, both sides of the lower portion of the compressing device 3 are provided with an opening plate 5, an opening and closing driving device 4 is provided below the opening plate 5, the opening and closing driving device 4 includes a rack 42, the rack 42 is provided on the lower surface of the opening plate 5, one side of the lower portion of the opening plate 5 is provided with a driving gear 41 engaged with the rack 42, a first motor 43 is provided below the driving gear 41, a belt transmission mechanism 44 is connected between the driving gear 41 and the first motor 43 in a transmission manner, the first motor 43 can drive the driving gear 41 to rotate through the belt transmission mechanism 44, the driving gear 41 can drive the opening and closing plate 5 to open and close through the rack 42, when the opening plate 5 is opened, the compressed garbage inside can be;
as shown in fig. 1, a belt conveyor 6 is arranged at a position on the upper surface of the counterweight base 1 corresponding to the plywood 5, and the belt conveyor 6 can convey compressed garbage;
as shown in fig. 1, a screw rod 13 is mounted above one side of the counterweight base 1, a forward and reverse motor 18 for driving the screw rod 13 to rotate forward and reverse is mounted on the framework 2, a stroke nut 12 is connected to the circumference of the screw rod 13 in a threaded manner, an outer casing 11 is fixed below the stroke nut 12, the forward and reverse motor 18 can drive the screw rod 13 to rotate forward and reverse, the forward and reverse rotation of the screw rod 13 can drive the stroke nut 12 to reciprocate, and the reciprocating motion of the stroke nut 12 can drive the outer casing 11 to reciprocate;
referring to fig. 1 and 4, a material pouring wind-up roll 16 and a material lifting wind-up roll 17 are installed inside an outer box 11 side by side, a material lifting hopper 7 is arranged on one side of a counterweight base 1 close to a screw 13, material lifting support steel wire ropes 8 are arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the material lifting hopper 7, a material lifting main steel wire rope 9 is fixed at the upper end of each material lifting support steel wire rope 8, the upper end of each material lifting main steel wire rope 9 is fixed on the material lifting wind-up roll 17, a material lifting motor 14 for driving the material lifting wind-up roll 17 to rotate forward and backward is installed inside the outer box 11, the material lifting motor 14 drives the material lifting wind-up roll 17 to wind the material lifting main steel wire rope 9, the material lifting hopper 7 can ascend, and when the material lifting motor 14 drives the material lifting wind-up roll 17 to unwind the material lifting main steel wire rope;
referring to fig. 1-4, a dumping steel wire rope 10 is installed at the rear end of the upper surface of the material lifting hopper 7, the upper end of the dumping steel wire rope 10 is fixed to a dumping wind-up roll 16, a dumping motor 15 for driving the dumping wind-up roll 16 to rotate forward and backward is installed inside the outer box 11, and when the dumping motor 15 drives the dumping wind-up roll 16 to wind, the material lifting hopper 7 has an inclination angle so as to discharge the compressed garbage; when the device is used, firstly, garbage to be compressed is fed into the compression box 31 from the upper part of the compression box 31, the hydraulic cylinder 32 can compress the garbage in the compression box 31 by pressing the compression plate 33 downwards, so that the volume of the garbage is reduced, after the compression is finished, the first motor 43 can drive the driving gear 41 to rotate by the belt transmission mechanism 44, the driving gear 41 can drive the opening and closing plate 5 to open and close by the rack 42, when the opening and closing plate 5 is opened, the internally compressed garbage can be discharged to enter the upper surface of the belt conveyor 6 and then is conveyed to the interior of the lifting hopper 7 by the belt conveyor 6, the lifting motor 14 drives the lifting winding roller 17 to wind the lifting main steel wire rope 9, the lifting hopper 7 can ascend and descend, the positive and negative motors 18 can drive the screw rod 13 to rotate positively and negatively, the screw rod 13 can drive the stroke nut 12 to reciprocate, and the stroke nut 12 can drive the external box 11 to reciprocate, the external container 11 drives the material lifting hopper 7 to move horizontally until the internal part of the garbage compartment is moved, the material pouring motor 15 is driven at the moment, and when the material pouring motor 15 drives the material pouring winding roller 16 to wind, the material lifting hopper 7 has an inclination angle, so that the compressed garbage is unloaded on the garbage truck.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the device is used, firstly, garbage to be compressed is fed into the compression box 31 from the upper part of the compression box 31, the hydraulic cylinder 32 can compress the garbage in the compression box 31 by pressing the compression plate 33 downwards, so that the volume of the garbage is reduced, after the compression is finished, the first motor 43 can drive the driving gear 41 to rotate by the belt transmission mechanism 44, the driving gear 41 can drive the opening and closing plate 5 to open and close by the rack 42, when the opening and closing plate 5 is opened, the internally compressed garbage can be discharged to enter the upper surface of the belt conveyor 6 and then is conveyed to the interior of the lifting hopper 7 by the belt conveyor 6, the lifting motor 14 drives the lifting winding roller 17 to wind the lifting main steel wire rope 9, the lifting hopper 7 can ascend and descend, the positive and negative motors 18 can drive the screw rod 13 to rotate positively and negatively, the screw rod 13 can drive the stroke nut 12 to reciprocate, and the stroke nut 12 can drive the external box 11 to reciprocate, the external container 11 drives the material lifting hopper 7 to move horizontally until the internal part of the garbage compartment is moved, the material pouring motor 15 is driven at the moment, and when the material pouring motor 15 drives the material pouring winding roller 16 to wind, the material lifting hopper 7 has an inclination angle, so that the compressed garbage is unloaded on the garbage truck.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a rubbish compressor arrangement with pay-off structure, includes counter weight base (1), its characterized in that: the improved material lifting device is characterized in that a framework (2) is arranged above the counterweight base (1), a compression device (3) is arranged at a position, close to the upper side, of the framework (2), open-close plates (5) are arranged on two sides of the lower side of the compression device (3), a belt conveyor (6) is arranged at a position, corresponding to the open-close plates (5), of the upper surface of the counterweight base (1), a lead screw (13) is installed above one side of the counterweight base (1), a stroke nut (12) is connected to the circumference of the lead screw (13) in a threaded manner, an outer casing (11) is fixed below the stroke nut (12), a material dumping winding roller (16) and a material lifting winding roller (17) are installed inside the outer casing (11) side by side, a material lifting hopper (7) is arranged on one side, close to the lead screw (13), four upper surfaces of the material lifting hopper (7) are provided with material lifting supporting steel wire ropes (8), the material lifting and winding device is characterized in that a material lifting main steel wire rope (9) is fixed to the upper end of the material lifting support steel wire rope (8), the upper end of the material lifting main steel wire rope (9) is fixed to a material lifting winding roller (17), a material dumping steel wire rope (10) is installed at the rear end of the upper surface of the material lifting hopper (7), and the upper end of the material dumping steel wire rope (10) is fixed to a material dumping winding roller (16).
2. The trash compactor with feeding structure of claim 1, wherein: the inside of the outer box (11) is provided with a material pouring motor (15) for driving the material pouring wind-up roll (16) to rotate forwards and backwards, and the inside of the outer box (11) is provided with a material lifting motor (14) for driving the material lifting wind-up roll (17) to rotate forwards and backwards.
3. The trash compactor with feeding structure of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a plywood, including open-close plate (5), open-close plate (5) and drive arrangement (4), open-close plate's below is provided with drive arrangement (4) that opens and shuts, open-close plate (4) are including rack (42), and rack (42) set up the lower surface at open-close plate (5), below one side of open-close plate (5) is provided with drive gear (41) with rack (42) meshing.
4. A refuse compression arrangement with a feed structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: a first motor (43) is arranged below the driving gear (41), and a belt transmission mechanism (44) is connected between the driving gear (41) and the first motor (43) in a transmission manner.
5. The trash compactor with feeding structure of claim 1, wherein: and a positive and negative motor (18) for driving the screw rod (13) to rotate positively and negatively is arranged on the counterweight base (1).
6. The trash compactor with feeding structure of claim 1, wherein: the compression device (3) comprises a compression box (31), a hydraulic cylinder (32) is arranged above the compression box (31), and a compression plate (33) is fixed at the power output end of the hydraulic cylinder (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911157407.4A CN111824632A (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Garbage compression device with feeding structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911157407.4A CN111824632A (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Garbage compression device with feeding structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111824632A true CN111824632A (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911157407.4A Pending CN111824632A (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Garbage compression device with feeding structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111824632A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112669657A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-04-16 | 黑河学院 | Russian translation learning auxiliary device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102556557A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-07-11 | 德阳旌卫环保工程有限公司 | Vertically-compacting multi-position intelligent movable waste compacting station |
| CN104843402A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州科锐恒机械科技有限公司 | Mobile garbage station |
| CN205397167U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-27 | 李月萍 | Garbage compressor |
| CN108994042A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-14 | 薛静泽 | Escalator manufacture disposed waste processing equipment |
| CN110127251A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-08-16 | 上海中荷环保有限公司 | A kind of berth formula automation refuse transfer system and its application method |
-
2019
- 2019-11-22 CN CN201911157407.4A patent/CN111824632A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102556557A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-07-11 | 德阳旌卫环保工程有限公司 | Vertically-compacting multi-position intelligent movable waste compacting station |
| CN104843402A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州科锐恒机械科技有限公司 | Mobile garbage station |
| CN205397167U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-27 | 李月萍 | Garbage compressor |
| CN110127251A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-08-16 | 上海中荷环保有限公司 | A kind of berth formula automation refuse transfer system and its application method |
| CN108994042A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-14 | 薛静泽 | Escalator manufacture disposed waste processing equipment |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112669657A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-04-16 | 黑河学院 | Russian translation learning auxiliary device |
| CN112669657B (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2022-12-09 | 黑河学院 | Russian translation learning auxiliary device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20201027 |