CN113650994B - Urban road keeps a public place clean with rubbish compression car and garbage bin - Google Patents
Urban road keeps a public place clean with rubbish compression car and garbage bin Download PDFInfo
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- CN113650994B CN113650994B CN202110896163.2A CN202110896163A CN113650994B CN 113650994 B CN113650994 B CN 113650994B CN 202110896163 A CN202110896163 A CN 202110896163A CN 113650994 B CN113650994 B CN 113650994B
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- garbage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
- B65F3/04—Linkages, pivoted arms, or pivoted carriers for raising and subsequently tipping receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/14—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental protection engineering equipment, and particularly relates to a garbage compression vehicle and a garbage can for urban road cleaning. The garbage compression truck comprises a truck body, a carriage and a compression mechanism in the carriage, wherein a barrel turning device for lifting and turning a garbage barrel is arranged at the rear side of the carriage, the barrel turning device comprises a rotating main shaft arranged at the bottom edge of the rear side of the carriage, a fixed seat is sleeved on the rotating main shaft, and two sides of the fixed seat are respectively connected with a support and a telescopic cylinder; the left end and the right end of the fixing seat are further connected with a cover opening device which comprises a rotatable first shaft and a rotatable second shaft, and an electric push rod which extends inwards and vertically is arranged at the free end point of the second shaft. This rubbish compression car very can open the bung of garbage bin automatically, is convenient for pour out the garbage bin content, and can not cause the staving to pollute.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental protection engineering equipment, and particularly relates to a garbage compression vehicle and a garbage can for urban road cleaning.
Background
Along with the expansion of urban living areas, road cleaning work is particularly important, and the transportation of garbage is the most problem to be solved. The existing household garbage occupies the largest part of the main garbage, but the household garbage is fluffy, so that the occupied area space is large; and the rubbish compression car can compress rubbish, and the compaction has reduced the number of times that the garbage truck transported, has still avoided rubbish because fluffy pollution that flies to cause everywhere. The garbage compression truck is the most common environmental sanitation engineering machine and generally comprises a sealed garbage compartment, a hydraulic system and an operating system. The whole compression vehicle is of a full-sealed type, sewage in the compression process is automatically compressed and dumped, and all sewage enters the sewage compartment, so that the problem of secondary pollution in the transportation process of the compression vehicle is thoroughly solved.
The garbage compression truck usually uses with the cooperation of sanitation garbage bin, and garbage compression truck afterbody is equipped with turns over the barreled and puts, turns over the fastener that is equipped with the straining garbage bin on the barreled and puts, turns over the barreled and puts the rotation back, can overturn the garbage bin to pour out the domestic waste in the garbage bin.
However, the barrel turning device on the existing garbage compression truck can only turn over the garbage barrel, and the barrel cover of the garbage barrel cannot be accurately opened. When handling the garbage bin that has the lid, turn over the barreled and fall the back with the garbage bin, the bung also can't accurately open to the at utmost to lead to the inside rubbish of garbage bin can't accurately fall, when handling the rubbish that has liquid filth moreover, the dirty water in the garbage bin still can pollute the bung of garbage bin, brings inconvenience for sanitationman's work.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to design a new technical scheme and provide a garbage compression vehicle and a garbage can for urban road cleaning.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A garbage compression vehicle for cleaning urban roads comprises a vehicle body, a carriage and a compression mechanism in the carriage, wherein a garbage barrel turning device for lifting and turning a garbage barrel is arranged at the rear side of the carriage, the garbage barrel turning device comprises a rotating main shaft arranged at the bottom edge of the rear side of the carriage, a fixed seat is sleeved on the rotating main shaft, a support and a telescopic cylinder are respectively connected to two sides of the fixed seat, and a telescopic cylinder connecting point on the fixed seat is positioned on the inner side of a support connecting point; the other ends of the telescopic cylinder and the bracket are connected with a hanging plate, the hanging plate is square and is vertically arranged, and the thickness of the hanging plate is gradually narrowed upwards; the telescopic cylinders are connected to the left end and the right end of the bottom side of the hanging plate, the brackets are connected to the middle sections of the left side and the right side of the hanging plate, and the brackets and the hanging plate are rotatably connected;
the left end and the right end of the fixing seat are also connected with a cover opening device, the cover opening device comprises a left part and a right part, the left part and the right part respectively comprise a first shaft and a second shaft, the direction of the first shaft is vertical to the fixing seat, one end of the first shaft is driven by a first motor and is rotatably connected with the fixing seat, and the second shaft is driven by a second motor and is rotatably connected with the other end of the first shaft; a plane formed in the rotating process of the first shaft and the second shaft is a vertical plane; and electric push rods which vertically extend inwards are arranged at the free end points of the second shafts in the left part and the right part.
Preferably, the telescopic cylinder and the support are connected with the fixed seat shaft, and the rotation directions of the telescopic cylinder and the support are along a vertical plane.
Preferably, the telescopic cylinder is an electric cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder.
Preferably, the barrel turning device is further provided with a control device, and the control device can control the movement of the rotating main shaft, the telescopic cylinder, the first motor, the second motor and the electric push rod.
A garbage can for urban road cleaning comprises a can body and a can cover which are hinged with each other, wherein lantern rings are arranged above the can cover and are positioned on the left side and the right side of the front edge of the can cover, and the opening direction of the lantern rings is positioned on the left side and the right side of the can body; the front side of the barrel body is provided with a connecting groove with a downward opening, and the connecting groove is used for being fixedly connected with a hanging plate of a barrel turning device in the garbage compression truck.
Preferably, a push-pull handrail is arranged above the rear side of the garbage can, and a roller is arranged below the garbage can.
Preferably, an object throwing port is arranged above the barrel cover, the left side and the right side of the object throwing port are provided with equilateral triangle baffles, an inverted V-shaped turnover cover is arranged above the object throwing opening, and the middle section of the turnover cover is rotatably connected with the top end of the baffle.
The garbage compression truck and the garbage can are matched for use, in the using process, the hanging plate is adjusted to be in a vertically upward state through rotation of the support and stretching of the stretching cylinder by the barrel turning device at the tail of the compression truck, then an operator fixes the connecting groove of the garbage can with the hanging plate, next, the cover opening device at the tail of the garbage compression truck works, the electric push rod of the cover opening device is fixed with the lantern ring on the can cover through inwards extending of the electric push rod, then the second shaft is controlled to rotate upwards to be in a vertical state, the can cover of the garbage can is naturally opened in the rotating process of the second shaft, the position of the can cover can be regulated and fixed by the cover opening device, and accordingly the situation that the can cover shakes in the barrel turning process is avoided.
After the cover of the garbage can is opened, the main shaft is rotated to turn the fixing seat upwards, so that garbage in the garbage can is poured out from the opening of the garbage can, and the garbage recycling work is finished; and finally, the garbage can is restored to the original position by the cover opening device and the can turning device. After the barrel turning device and the cover opening device finish working, the related structural components can be folded at the tail part of the garbage compression truck, and the space is saved.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention improves the tail structure of the garbage compression vehicle, so that the garbage compression vehicle realizes the overturning of the garbage can, and meanwhile, the structure of the can overturning device is simpler and the operation and control are easier. A special uncovering device is further installed on the side face of the garbage can turning device, the uncovering device can be matched with a corresponding garbage can for use, and before the garbage can is turned over by the garbage can turning device, a can cover of the garbage can is turned over and fixed, so that garbage in the garbage can is poured out more easily, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that liquid pollutants in the garbage can are stained with the can body or the can cover of the garbage can is avoided.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bucket turning device and a lid opening device in the embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the trash can lid in a closed state in the embodiment;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the trash can in the embodiment in an open state;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the trash can of this embodiment;
labeled as: 1. rotating the main shaft; 2. a fixed seat; 3. hanging the plate; 4. a cap opening device; 6. a barrel cover; 7. a barrel body; 31. a support; 32. a telescopic cylinder; 41. a first shaft; 42. a second shaft; 43. an electric push rod; 61. a collar; 62. turning over the cover; 71. connecting grooves; 72. a roller; 73. push and pull the handrail.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or circuit connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. Specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as appropriate by those of ordinary skill in the art.
A garbage compression vehicle for cleaning urban roads comprises a vehicle body, a carriage and a compression mechanism in the carriage, wherein a garbage can turning device for lifting and turning a garbage can is arranged at the rear side of the carriage, the garbage can turning device comprises a rotating main shaft 1 arranged at the bottom edge of the rear side of the carriage, a fixed seat 2 is sleeved on the rotating main shaft 1, a support 31 and a telescopic cylinder 32 are respectively connected to two sides of the fixed seat 2, and a connecting point of the telescopic cylinder 32 on the fixed seat 2 is positioned on the inner side of a connecting point of the support 31; the other ends of the telescopic cylinder 32 and the bracket 31 are connected with the hanging plate 3, the hanging plate 3 is square and vertically arranged, and the thickness of the hanging plate 3 is sequentially narrowed upwards; the telescopic cylinders 32 are connected to the left end and the right end of the bottom side of the hanging plate 3, the brackets 31 are connected to the middle sections of the left side and the right side of the hanging plate 3, and the brackets 31 and the hanging plate 3 are rotatably connected;
The left end and the right end of the fixed seat 2 are also connected with a cover opening device 4, the cover opening device 4 comprises a left part and a right part, the left part and the right part respectively comprise a first shaft 41 and a second shaft 42, the linear direction of the first shaft 41 is vertical to the fixed seat 2, one end of the first shaft 41 is driven by a first motor and is rotatably connected with the fixed seat 2, and the second shaft 42 is driven by a second motor and is rotatably connected with the other end of the first shaft 41; the plane formed in the rotating process of the first shaft 41 and the second shaft 42 is a vertical plane; at the free end of the second shaft 42 in the left and right parts, an electric push rod 43 is provided projecting vertically inwards.
Wherein, telescopic cylinder 32 and support 31 all are connected with fixing base 2 hub connection, and the rotation direction of the two is along vertical plane.
The telescoping cylinder 32 is an electric or pneumatic cylinder.
The barrel turning device is also provided with a control device which can control the movement of the rotating main shaft 1, the telescopic cylinder 32, the first motor, the second motor and the electric push rod 43.
A garbage can for urban road cleaning comprises a can body 7 and a can cover 6 which are hinged with each other, wherein a lantern ring 61 is arranged above the can cover 6, the lantern ring 61 is positioned on the left side and the right side of the front edge of the can cover 6, and the opening direction of the lantern ring 61 is positioned on the left side and the right side of the can body 7; the front side of the barrel body 7 is provided with a connecting groove 71 with a downward opening, and the connecting groove 71 is used for being fixedly connected with a hanging plate 3 of a barrel turning device in the garbage compression truck.
The upper part of the rear side of the garbage can is provided with a push-pull handrail 73, and the lower part is provided with a roller 72.
An object throwing port is arranged above the barrel cover 6, baffle plates in an equilateral triangle shape are arranged on the left side and the right side of the object throwing port, an inverted V-shaped turnover cover 63 is arranged above the object throwing opening, and the middle section of the turnover cover 62 is rotatably connected with the top ends of the baffle plates.
Garbage compression car and garbage bin cooperation in this embodiment use, in the use, the rotation that the compression car afterbody turned over the barreled and telescoping cylinder 32 stretch out and draw back through support 31, adjust link plate 3 into vertical ascending state, then fixed with garbage bin's spread groove 71 and link plate 3 by operating personnel, next, the device 4 works of uncapping of garbage compression car afterbody, inwards stretch out through electric putter 43, it is fixed with lantern ring 61 on the bung 6 to uncap device 4's electric putter 43, then the second shaft 43 upward rotation to vertical state of controlling, second shaft 43 rotates the in-process, the bung 6 of garbage bin also opens naturally, uncap device 4 can carry out rule fixed to the position of bung 6 simultaneously, avoid turning over bucket in-process bung 6 and rock.
After a can cover 6 of the garbage can is opened, the main shaft 1 is rotated to turn the fixing seat 2 upwards, so that garbage in the garbage can is poured out from a can opening, and the garbage recycling work is finished; and finally, the garbage can is restored to the original position by the cover opening device 4 and the can overturning device. After the barrel turning device and the cover opening device 4 finish working, the related structural components can be folded at the tail part of the garbage compression truck, so that the space is saved.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a city road keeps a public place clean and uses rubbish compression car, includes automobile body, carriage to and the compressing mechanism in the carriage, its characterized in that: the garbage can turning device is arranged on the rear side of the carriage and used for lifting and turning over a garbage can, the garbage can turning device comprises a rotating main shaft (1) arranged on the bottom edge of the rear side of the carriage, a fixed seat (2) is sleeved on the rotating main shaft (1), two sides of the fixed seat (2) are respectively connected with a support (31) and a telescopic cylinder (32), and a connecting point of the telescopic cylinder (32) on the fixed seat (2) is located on the inner side of a connecting point of the support (31); the other ends of the telescopic cylinder (32) and the bracket (31) are connected with a hanging plate (3), the hanging plate (3) is square and is vertically arranged, and the thickness of the hanging plate (3) is sequentially narrowed upwards; the telescopic cylinders (32) are connected to the left end and the right end of the bottom side of the hanging plate (3), the brackets (31) are connected to the middle sections of the left side and the right side of the hanging plate (3), and the brackets (31) are rotatably connected with the hanging plate (3);
The left end and the right end of the fixing seat (2) are also connected with a cover opening device (4), the cover opening device (4) comprises a left part and a right part, the left part and the right part respectively comprise a first shaft (41) and a second shaft (42), the direction of the first shaft (41) is vertical to the fixing seat (2), one end of the first shaft (41) is driven by a first motor to be rotatably connected with the fixing seat (2), and the second shaft (42) is driven by a second motor to be rotatably connected with the other end of the first shaft (41); the plane formed in the rotating process of the first shaft (41) and the second shaft (42) is a vertical plane; an electric push rod (43) which vertically extends inwards is arranged at the free end point of the second shaft (42) in the left part and the right part.
2. The garbage compression vehicle for urban road cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic cylinder (32) and the support (31) are connected with the fixed seat (2) through a shaft, and the rotation directions of the telescopic cylinder and the support are along a vertical plane.
3. The garbage compression vehicle for urban road cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic cylinder (32) is an electric cylinder or an air cylinder.
4. The garbage compression vehicle for urban road cleaning according to claim 3, wherein: the barrel turning device is also provided with a control device which can control the movement of the rotating main shaft (1), the telescopic cylinder (32), the first motor, the second motor and the electric push rod (43).
5. A garbage can for urban road cleaning, which is applied to the garbage compression vehicle as claimed in claim 1, and comprises a can body (7) and a can cover (6) which are hinged with each other, and is characterized in that: a lantern ring (61) is arranged above the barrel cover (6), the lantern ring (61) is positioned on the left side and the right side of the front edge of the barrel cover (6), and the opening direction of the lantern ring (61) is positioned on the left side and the right side of the barrel body (7); a connecting groove (71) with a downward opening is formed in the front side of the barrel body (7), and the connecting groove (71) is used for being fixedly connected with a hanging plate (3) of a barrel turning device in the garbage compression truck;
a push-pull handrail (73) is arranged above the rear side of the garbage can, and a roller (72) is arranged below the garbage can;
an object throwing port is arranged above the barrel cover (6), equilateral triangle baffles are arranged on the left side and the right side of the object throwing port, an inverted V-shaped turnover cover (62) is arranged above the object throwing opening, and the middle section of the turnover cover (62) is rotatably connected with the top end of the baffle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110896163.2A CN113650994B (en) | 2021-08-05 | 2021-08-05 | Urban road keeps a public place clean with rubbish compression car and garbage bin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110896163.2A CN113650994B (en) | 2021-08-05 | 2021-08-05 | Urban road keeps a public place clean with rubbish compression car and garbage bin |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113650994A CN113650994A (en) | 2021-11-16 |
| CN113650994B true CN113650994B (en) | 2022-06-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110896163.2A Active CN113650994B (en) | 2021-08-05 | 2021-08-05 | Urban road keeps a public place clean with rubbish compression car and garbage bin |
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Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3304656A1 (en) * | 1982-10-20 | 1984-04-26 | Edelhoff Städtereinigung GmbH & Co KG, 5860 Iserlohn | LIFTING AND TILTING DEVICE FOR LARGE VOLUME HINGED COVER TANK |
| CN103832750A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2014-06-04 | 青岛同辉汽车技术有限公司 | Barrel cover capable of being automatically opened and closed |
| CN207861115U (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-09-14 | 遂宁市东乘车辆有限公司 | Draw box mechanism on a kind of rubbish vehicle garbage box |
| CN108408304A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-08-17 | 王跃南 | Refuse collection trailer |
| CN109625715A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-16 | 日照职业技术学院 | Garbage compression vehicle mentions butt buster structure |
| CN112960315B (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2023-09-08 | 山西航天清华装备有限责任公司 | Lifting bucket-turning type carriage vertical wet garbage collection equipment |
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2021
- 2021-08-05 CN CN202110896163.2A patent/CN113650994B/en active Active
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| CN113650994A (en) | 2021-11-16 |
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