CN207312370U - A kind of garbage truck refuse collector - Google Patents
A kind of garbage truck refuse collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207312370U CN207312370U CN201720392298.4U CN201720392298U CN207312370U CN 207312370 U CN207312370 U CN 207312370U CN 201720392298 U CN201720392298 U CN 201720392298U CN 207312370 U CN207312370 U CN 207312370U
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- oil cylinder
- piston rod
- movable plate
- cylinder
- fixed plate
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- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims 5
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
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- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of garbage truck refuse collector, including chassis, movable plate, fixed plate and hydraulic electric control system；The chassis of fixed plate and garbage truck is articulated and connected, and movable plate, fixed plate are connected by axis pin；Left-right rotation turbine and worm screw are equipped between movable plate, fixed plate；Movable plate is equipped with a support device, and support device is used to support the clamping device for clamping dustbin.The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The completion of above-mentioned action only needs a people（Driver）Carried out in driver's cabin, change needs two people and the above and need to be operated outside car in the past, so as to improve work efficiency, greatly reduce the labor intensity of personnel.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the special purpose device that a kind of novel household garbage receives fortune, and in particular to the receipts of application of city life garbage
Collection, the special purpose device transported.
Background technology
At present, domestic garbage truck substantially uses school structure, and by connected subframe again with automobile
The vehicle frame on chassis is attached and fixes；The afterbody of babinet is equipped with openable tail-gate；Rubber is leaned in sealing between tail-gate and babinet
Sealing strip ensures；The discharging of rubbish generally has two ways in case, and one kind is to be equipped with push plate, work of the rubbish in push plate in hopper
Laid down under, another hopper of exactly tumbling as common dump truck lays down rubbish.
Rubbish source in rubbish railway carriage be lean on to dissipate the dustbin for filling rubbish by residential area or road into
Employment power pushes to relatively accurate position by vehicle to the capable dustbin collected, will fill rubbish one by one,（Actual conditions are bucketfuls
Rubbish must lean on two people to promote）Empty barrel is put down after rubbish is poured onto in case by operating special mechanism, then manually by empty rubbish
Rubbish bucket puts back.This most, most common of the dustbin country is exactly 240L standard dustbins.
It is insufficient existing for said structure：Whole operation process at least needs two people, and a people drives, a people hangs, puts bucket.Efficiency
It is low, labor intensity is big.It is unfavorable to its health etc. and personnel are sufficiently close to the nuisances such as rubbish when pushing, hang, putting dustbin.
The content of the invention
Relative to above-mentioned insufficient technical problem, the utility model, which provides, to be designed a structure novelty, only needs people manipulation
（Driver and operator）Hand type, the degree of automation are higher and personnel again can the special purpose device away from rubbish nuisance.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in：
A kind of garbage truck refuse collector, including chassis, movable plate, fixed plate and hydraulic electric control system；Fixed plate and rubbish
The chassis articulated connection of rubbish car, movable plate, fixed plate are connected by axis pin；Between movable plate, fixed plate be equipped with left-right rotation worm gear and
Worm screw；
Movable plate is equipped with a support device, and support device is used to support the clamping device for clamping dustbin.
Further, above-mentioned support device include upper cylinder, lower oil cylinder and elevating ram, upper piston rod, lower piston rod and
Stent；Wherein upper cylinder is used to drive upper piston rod, and lower oil cylinder is used to drive lower piston rod；Upper cylinder, each two of lower oil cylinder
Cylinder body is hinged with movable plate；Upper piston rod and lower piston rod are hinged with the stent respectively, the piston rod and upper cylinder of elevating ram
Cylinder body is hinged；The cylinder body of elevating ram is hinged with the movable plate；The extended or retraction of piston rod sum fills so as to drive to clamp
Put into or move back.
Further, above-mentioned clamping device includes left claw oil cylinder, right pawl oil cylinder, left claw and right pawl, left claw oil cylinder and right pawl
Oil cylinder is connected with stent respectively；Left claw and right pawl rotatably and are opened or closed to press from both sides under the action of left claw oil cylinder and right pawl oil cylinder
Tight dustbin.
Relative to the prior art, this practicality newly has the following advantages that：
Receipts to dustbin and put action there is gimbal function；
The component of all oil cylinder and annex both can be constant parallelogram, to meet horizontal to rise；It is variable four again
Side shape is to meet special rotary motion；
The completion of above-mentioned action only needs a people（Driver）Carried out in driver's cabin, change needed two people and the above simultaneously in the past
It need to be operated outside car, so as to improve work efficiency, greatly reduce the labor intensity of personnel.
There are the utility model device succinct, efficient, improvement person works to pollute the advantages such as environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is for the utility model main device structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram being fixed on for the utility model main device structure on garbage truck；
Fig. 4 is to be caught for the utility model in diverse location, hold dustbin usage state diagram tightly；
Fig. 5 is that dustbin level is lifted usage state diagram in garbage truck for the utility model；
Fig. 6 is that dustbin level is lifted tipping backwards dustbin usage state diagram in garbage truck for the utility model.
In figure：1- upper cylinders；Oil cylinder under 2-；3- elevating rams；4- left claws；The right pawls of 5-；6- left claw oil cylinders；7-
Right pawl oil cylinder；8- stents；9- movable plates；10- fixed plates；11- worm gears；12- worm screws；13- upper piston rods；14- lower pistons
Bar；15- dustbins；16- dustbins；17- automobile chassises.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is mainly by upper cylinder 1, lower oil cylinder 2, elevating ram 3, left and right pawl 4 and 5, left and right pawl oil
The devices such as cylinder 6 and 7, stent 8, movable plate 9, fixed plate 10, worm gear 11, worm screw 12, upper piston rod 13, lower piston rod 14 and each machine
Structure annex etc. forms.
As shown in figure 3, all of sequence number 1-8 is installed on movable plate 9；Fixed plate 10 connects with automobile chassis 17 and dustbin 16
It is integrated.Dustbin 15 is to use object.
Wherein upper cylinder 1, the cylinder body of lower oil cylinder 2 each two and movable plate 9 are hinged；Respective upper piston rod 13, lower piston rod
14 is hinged with stent 8 respectively；The piston rod of elevating ram 3 is hinged with 1 cylinder body of upper cylinder；Its cylinder body is hinged with movable plate 9；Left claw
4 and right pawl 5 be connected respectively through left claw oil cylinder 6 and right pawl oil cylinder 7 with stent 8；Piston rod 13 and 14 extended or retract so as to
Drive be connected mechanism into or move back（Such as Fig. 1 and such as Fig. 2）.
As shown in figure 4, left claw 4 and right pawl 5 it is rotatable under the action of left claw oil cylinder 6 and right pawl oil cylinder 7 and open or close with
Just dustbin 15 is clamped；Movable plate 9 is hinged by axis pin and fixed plate 10；Can left-right rotation under the action of worm gear 11 and worm screw 12
Specific embodiment of the present utility model：
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in actual use, when near 17 approaching dustbin 15 of automobile, operator（Department
Machine）Come to a complete stop after vehicle, can be realized by control system：The up and down motion of the piston rod of elevating ram 3 can drive upper cylinder 1, under
Oil cylinder 2 moves up and down together；The respective piston rod 13,14 of upper cylinder 1, lower oil cylinder 2, which is stretched out or retracted, at the same time drives stent 8 together
Into or move back, easy to close to dustbin 15；Control and adjust left claw oil cylinder 6 and right pawl oil cylinder 7 can change the position of left claw 4 and right pawl 5
Put most that dustbin 15 is embraced and clamped at last.
Referring to Fig. 5, after dustbin 15 is embraced and clamped by left claw 4 and right pawl 5, manipulation elevating ram 3, which can be realized, to oil
Cylinder 1, lower oil cylinder 2 horizontal movement and drive connected stent 8 to move up and down together up and down together, so as to fulfill dustbin
15 horizontal balance up and down
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, when dustbin 15 is in a high position（Fig. 4 positions）Manipulate piston rod 13 and 14 at the same time so that living
Stopper rod 13 is retracted, piston rod 14 stretches out and drives stent 8 up to make rotary motion around the hinge joint of piston rod 13, so that rubbish can be realized
Rubbish bucket 15, which rotates, to be tilted in rubbish to dustbin 16.
Sequentially returned after the completion of above-mentioned action, a do action finishes.More than progress action is continuously repeated until by rubbish
Rubbish case 16 is filled.
After the completion of according to reverse sequence reset, so far whole work process terminates.
Behind mobile vehicle 17 to the distribution centre of dustbin 15, if meet upper cylinder 1, lower oil cylinder 2, elevating ram 3 and
In effective scope of activities of left claw oil cylinder 6, right pawl oil cylinder 7 and worm gear 11 and worm screw 12, by the effect of hydraulic pressure and electric-control system,
Can realize to dustbin 15 be fully loaded with automatically embrace bucket, clamping, lift, topple over and empty barrel reset etc. act.
The completion of above-mentioned action only needs a people（Driver）Carried out in driver's cabin, change needed two people and the above simultaneously in the past
It need to be operated outside car, so as to improve work efficiency, greatly reduce the labor intensity of personnel.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can readily occur in,
It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of garbage truck refuse collector, including chassis, movable plate, fixed plate and hydraulic electric control system；
The chassis of the fixed plate and garbage truck is articulated and connected, and the movable plate, fixed plate are connected by axis pin；It is characterized in that,
Left-right rotation worm gear and worm screw are equipped between the movable plate, fixed plate；
The movable plate is equipped with a support device, and the support device is used to support the clamping device for clamping dustbin.
2. garbage truck refuse collector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the support device include upper cylinder,
Lower oil cylinder and elevating ram, upper piston rod, lower piston rod and stent；Wherein described upper cylinder is used to drive upper piston rod, described
Lower oil cylinder is used to drive lower piston rod；The upper cylinder, the cylinder body of each two of lower oil cylinder and movable plate are hinged；The upper piston rod and
Lower piston rod is hinged with the stent respectively, and piston rod and the upper cylinder cylinder body of the elevating ram are hinged；The elevating ram
Cylinder body be hinged with the movable plate；The piston rod of the elevating ram stretch out or retract so as to drive clamping device into or
Move back.
3. garbage truck refuse collector as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the clamping device includes left claw
Oil cylinder, right pawl oil cylinder, left claw and right pawl, the left claw oil cylinder and right pawl oil cylinder are connected with stent respectively；The left claw and right pawl
It is rotatable and open or close to clamp dustbin under the action of left claw oil cylinder and right pawl oil cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720392298.4U CN207312370U (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of garbage truck refuse collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720392298.4U CN207312370U (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of garbage truck refuse collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207312370U true CN207312370U (en) | 2018-05-04 |
Family
ID=62435953
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720392298.4U Active CN207312370U (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of garbage truck refuse collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207312370U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109532623A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-03-29 | 中汽商用汽车有限公司(杭州) | Special-purpose vehicle is collected in animal harmless treatment |
| CN110844420A (en) * | 2019-12-01 | 2020-02-28 | 安徽江山机械有限公司 | Community garbage can treatment method |
| CN112551011A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-26 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Dustbin loading attachment |
-
2017
- 2017-04-14 CN CN201720392298.4U patent/CN207312370U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109532623A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-03-29 | 中汽商用汽车有限公司(杭州) | Special-purpose vehicle is collected in animal harmless treatment |
| CN110844420A (en) * | 2019-12-01 | 2020-02-28 | 安徽江山机械有限公司 | Community garbage can treatment method |
| CN112551011A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-26 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Dustbin loading attachment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 437100 238 Jin Gui Road, Xianning Economic Development Zone, Xianning, Hubei Patentee after: Ho Chi New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd. Address before: 437100 238 Jin Gui Road, Xianning Economic Development Zone, Xianning, Hubei Patentee before: Hubei Hejia Environment Equipment Co., Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |