CN113634586B - Vegetable market rubbish rubbing crusher - Google Patents
Vegetable market rubbish rubbing crusher Download PDFInfo
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- CN113634586B CN113634586B CN202111193574.1A CN202111193574A CN113634586B CN 113634586 B CN113634586 B CN 113634586B CN 202111193574 A CN202111193574 A CN 202111193574A CN 113634586 B CN113634586 B CN 113634586B
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- grinding
- garbage
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- grinding groove
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2/00—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers
- B02C2/10—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers concentrically moved; Bell crushers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/36—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy the crushing or disintegrating zone being submerged in liquid
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
- F26B9/08—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers including agitating devices, e.g. pneumatic recirculation arrangements
- F26B9/082—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers including agitating devices, e.g. pneumatic recirculation arrangements mechanically agitating or recirculating the material being dried
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of crushing equipment, and particularly relates to a garbage crusher in a vegetable market, which comprises a crusher body, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the crusher body, a discharge hole is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the crusher body, a crushing and cleaning device is arranged in the crusher body, the crushing and cleaning device comprises a motor fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the crusher body, a rotating shaft is connected onto an output shaft of the motor, a cleaning cavity is formed in the crusher body, the upper end of the rotating shaft extends into the cleaning cavity, and the crushing and cleaning device further comprises a water stirring plate and a plurality of reamers. According to the invention, garbage such as vegetable leaves and fruit peels discarded in the vegetable market is primarily cut into pieces by the reamer, so that the phenomenon that silt cannot be cleaned due to dead angles is avoided, the garbage falling into the grinding groove is fully ground and crushed by the movement of the grinding groove and the rotation of the grinding head, and the garbage can be shaken and transported to the discharge port by the reciprocating vibration of the vibrating plate, so that the garbage rolls and is convenient for full drying and dehydration.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of crushing equipment, and particularly relates to a garbage crusher in a vegetable market.
Background
Along with the expansion and development of the vegetable market garbage, vegetable, melon and fruit and vegetable industries, the quantity of vegetable leaf garbage generated by the vegetable market every day is increased, more than 95% of the vegetable leaf garbage, the vegetable root garbage and the like are easy to ferment and rot, and the treatment and recovery of the vegetable market garbage are effective ways for saving energy and protecting the environment.
Through the retrieval, national patent publication No. CN 110560236B discloses a vegetable market rubbish rubbing crusher, including rubbing crusher body, rubbing crusher body's bottom is provided with the end fill that gathers materials, supplementary cover is installed on rubbing crusher body's upper portion, rubbing crusher body's inner wall fixedly connected with horizontal partition plate. This vegetable market rubbish rubbing crusher moves box horizontal migration through promoting the displacement pole drive dehydration, makes the passageway of washing dehydration chamber intercommunication crushing chamber blocked, removes box and drain pipe through the dehydration that sets up the upper surface material for the wire filter screen, makes the moisture that rotatory screw extrusion pole drove the stripper plate extrusion rubbish and produces break away from the outflow rubbing crusher body to accomplish the dehydration before smashing.
The above scheme has the following problems:
1. the cleaning effect is poor, when the garbage such as vegetable leaves, vegetable peels and the like discarded in the vegetable market is cleaned, because the surfaces of the vegetable leaves and the vegetable peels are uneven and have different shapes, cleaning dead corners exist, silt in the dead corners is difficult to clean, and the product quality is not improved;
2. the operation is complicated, workers need to manually operate the cleaning frame and the threaded extrusion rod to rotate, the improvement of the working efficiency is not facilitated, the labor intensity is increased, certain risk exists in manual operation, and safety accidents are easy to happen;
3. the crushing effect is poor, the scheme only crushes the garbage through the crushing knife roller, and the crushed garbage has the problems of non-uniform particles and large particle size and is still not beneficial to storage and use;
4. drying efficiency is low, and this scheme is dried through the mode that hot-blast blowing, on the one hand, owing to regard as the heat transfer medium with the air, has the problem that heat exchange efficiency is low, and on the other hand hot-blast blowing direction is single, and the leeward side of rubbish is difficult by fast drying, leads to drying efficiency to hang down.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provide a vegetable market garbage crusher which is efficient, convenient to operate and high in product quality.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vegetable market rubbish rubbing crusher, includes the organism, the top of organism is provided with the feeder hopper, the discharge gate has been seted up on the bottom lateral wall of organism, be provided with broken belt cleaning device in the organism, broken belt cleaning device is including the fixed motor that sets up the bottom in the organism, be connected with the pivot on the output shaft of motor, be provided with the washing chamber in the organism, the upper end of pivot extends to the washing intracavity, broken belt cleaning device is still including stirring water board and a plurality of reamer, and is a plurality of the reamer is arranged in the pivot from top to bottom equidistance, stir water board fixed connection in the pivot, the fixed extrusion mechanism that is provided with on the inner wall of organism.
Further, extrusion mechanism is including the fixed annular extrusion case that sets up on the organism inner wall, the upper end opening setting of annular extrusion case, and the fixed striker plate that is provided with of upper end opening part of annular extrusion case, sealed the sliding has the stripper plate on the inner wall in the annular extrusion case, the stripper plate internal fixation inlays and is equipped with the filter screen, the bottom intercommunication of annular extrusion case has many drain pipes, the output of drain pipe extends to outside the organism.
Further, still including grinding mechanism, grinding mechanism includes the grinding head and the grinding groove that matches with the grinding head, the grinding head all is the isosceles trapezoid structure with the cross-section in grinding groove, the sealed rotation of grinding head is connected on the inner circle lateral wall of annular extrusion case, the sealed sliding connection of grinding groove is on the inner circle lateral wall of annular extrusion case, the pivot run through the grinding head and with grinding head fixed connection, be provided with the relief hole that runs through about a plurality of in the grinding groove, the middle part in grinding groove runs through fixedly connected with screw thread section of thick bamboo, be provided with the screw thread on the lateral wall of pivot, and pivot and screw thread section of thick bamboo screw-thread fit.
Furthermore, the inner ring side wall of the annular extrusion box is provided with two symmetrical sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are internally provided with connecting blocks in a sliding manner, and the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with the grinding groove through the connecting blocks.
Furthermore, an annular opening is formed in the side wall of the inner ring of the annular extrusion box, an annular sealing plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer ring of the grinding groove, and the annular sealing plate is matched with the annular opening.
Furthermore, a plurality of convex blocks are arranged on the convex surface of the grinding head, the convex blocks are of semicircular structures, and grooves matched with the convex blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the grinding groove.
Further, still include the stoving mechanism, the stoving mechanism includes the vibration board, the vibration board is located the below of grinding the groove, the vibration board passes through the interior bottom surface swing joint of spring and organism, the vibration board is the slope setting, and the high one end of vibration board position articulates on the inside wall of organism, the low one end of vibration board position extends to discharge gate department, the embedded heating pipe that is equipped with of vibration board, the heating pipe is connected with external power electricity.
Further, stoving mechanism still includes the swinging arms, the one end fixed connection of swinging arms is in the pivot, the other end fixedly connected with pendulum ball of swinging arms, the lower fixed surface of vibration board is connected with the magnet piece, the pendulum ball is made by permanent magnetic material and is opposite with the magnet piece heteropolarity.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, garbage such as vegetable leaves and fruit peels discarded in the vegetable market is primarily cut into pieces through the rotation of the reamer, so that the phenomenon that silt cannot be cleaned due to dead angles is avoided, the water flow is stirred through the rotation of the water stirring plate, the silt on the vegetable leaves and fruit peels is quickly washed away under the impact of the water flow, and the cleaned and cut vegetable leaves and fruit peels can float to the water surface and rotate along with the water flow and enter from an opening at the upper end of the annular extrusion box under the action of centrifugal force.
2. The garbage can extruding device extrudes garbage in the annular extruding box through the periodic up-and-down movement of the extruding plate, can extrude surface cleaning water and internal juice of the garbage, and is convenient for the next grinding and crushing operation.
3. According to the garbage crushing device, the grinding head and the grinding groove are arranged, when the grinding groove moves upwards, the grinding head synchronously rotates to grind garbage falling into the grinding groove, the garbage such as vegetable leaves and fruit peels is fully crushed, and when the grinding groove moves downwards, the garbage extruded and dehydrated in the annular extrusion box can automatically fall into the grinding groove, so that automatic feeding is realized, manual operation is not needed, the extrusion and grinding operations are compactly matched, and the crushing efficiency of garbage in the vegetable market is improved.
4. According to the invention, the vibrating plate is arranged, the smashed garbage in the vegetable market falls onto the surface of the vibrating plate, the heating pipe in the vibrating plate can heat and dry the garbage in the vegetable market to enable the garbage to be dried into small particles, so that the garbage is convenient to store and use, and the vibrating plate can deflect and vibrate in a reciprocating manner, so that the garbage in the vegetable market on the surface can be shaken and transported to the discharge port, the garbage in the vegetable market can roll on the surface, the full drying and dehydration are convenient, and the quality of finally produced feed particles is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a vegetable market garbage shredder according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a garbage shredder for vegetable market according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a grinding mechanism of a vegetable market garbage crusher provided by the invention.
In the figure, 1 a machine body; 2 a feed hopper; 3, discharging a material outlet; 4, crushing and cleaning the device; 5, a motor; 6, a rotating shaft; 7 cleaning the cavity; 8, a water stirring plate; 9, reaming a reamer; 10 an extrusion mechanism; 11, an annular extrusion box; 12, a striker plate; 13 extruding the plate; 14, filtering by using a filter screen; 15 water discharge pipes; 16 a grinding mechanism; 17 a grinding head; 18 grinding grooves; 19 a discharge hole; 20 a threaded cylinder; 21, a chute; 22 an annular opening; 23 an annular seal plate; 24 bumps; 25, a drying mechanism; 26 a vibrating plate; 27 a spring; 28 heating the tube; 29 a swing lever; 30, swinging a ball; 31 magnet block.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-5, a garbage crusher for vegetable market comprises a crusher body 1, it should be noted that the crusher body 1 is composed of a cylindrical barrel and a cylindrical box, the barrel and the box are fixed and communicated, a feed hopper 2 is arranged on the top of the crusher body 1, garbage for vegetable market to be crushed is put into the crusher body 1 from the feed hopper 2, a discharge port 3 is arranged on the bottom side wall of the crusher body 1, a crushing and cleaning device 4 is arranged in the crusher body 1, the crushing and cleaning device 4 comprises a motor 5 fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the crusher body 1, a rotating shaft 6 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 5, a cleaning cavity 7 is arranged in the crusher body 1, cleaning water is filled in the cleaning cavity 7, the liquid level of the cleaning water is equal to the upper end surface of an annular extrusion box 11, supplementary cleaning water can be added into the cleaning cavity 7 from the feed port 2, the upper end of the rotating shaft 6 extends into the cleaning cavity 7, the crushing and cleaning device 4 further comprises a water stirring plate 8 and a plurality of reamers 9, motor 5 during operation, it stirs water board 8 and the synchronous rotation of a plurality of reamers 9 to drive through pivot 6, a plurality of reamers 9 from top to bottom equidistance range is in pivot 6, during the rotation, with the abandoned vegetable leaf in vegetable market, rubbish such as peel is tentatively chopped into pieces, avoid having the dead angle and lead to silt unable washing, stir water board 8 fixed connection in pivot 6, stir water board 8 and be the flabellum form, play the effect of stirring rivers, make the washing water in the washing chamber 7 form the water swirl, under the impact of rivers, make the vegetable leaf, silt on the peel is washed away fast.
An extrusion mechanism 10 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of a machine body 1, the extrusion mechanism 10 comprises an annular extrusion box 11 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the machine body 1, an upper end opening of the annular extrusion box 11 is arranged, a baffle plate 12 is fixedly arranged at an upper end opening of the annular extrusion box 11, the baffle plate 12 is inclined downwards, so that garbage entering the annular extrusion box 11 is not easy to extrude from the opening when being extruded, the function of controlling the garbage to enter the annular extrusion box 11 in a one-way mode is achieved, an extrusion plate 13 is hermetically and slidably arranged on the inner wall in the annular extrusion box 11, when the extrusion plate 13 moves upwards, the garbage can be extruded under the action of the baffle plate 12, the next grinding and crushing operation is convenient to carry out, a filter screen 14 is fixedly embedded in the extrusion plate 13, a plurality of drain pipes 15 are communicated with the bottom of the annular extrusion box 11, the output ends of the drain pipes 15 extend out of the machine body 1, and water and juice extruded downwards leak out of the filter screen 14, and finally discharged out of the machine body 1 through the drain pipe 15.
The grinding device is also provided with a grinding mechanism 16, the grinding mechanism 16 comprises a grinding head 17 and a grinding groove 18 matched with the grinding head 17, the sections of the grinding head 17 and the grinding groove 18 are both in an isosceles trapezoid structure, the grinding head 17 is connected to the inner ring side wall of the annular extrusion box 11 in a sealing and rotating mode, the grinding groove 18 is connected to the inner ring side wall of the annular extrusion box 11 in a sealing and sliding mode, the rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the grinding head 17 and is fixedly connected with the grinding head 17, a plurality of discharging holes 19 which penetrate through up and down are formed in the grinding groove 18, the middle of the grinding groove 18 penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a threaded barrel 20, threads are arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 6, the rotating shaft 6 is in threaded fit with the threaded barrel 20, and the rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate in a reciprocating mode through the motor 5, so that the threaded barrel 20 can be driven to slide up and down in a reciprocating mode.
Be equipped with the spout 21 of two symmetries on the inner circle lateral wall of annular extrusion case 11, the sliding connection has the connecting block in the spout 21, and stripper plate 13 passes through connecting block and 18 fixed connection of grinding groove, and the accessible is ground groove 18 and is driven stripper plate 13 synchronous motion for grind crushing and extrusion operation go on in step, need not manual operation or set up a plurality of drive arrangement, improved work efficiency.
Be provided with annular opening 22 on the inner circle lateral wall of annular extrusion case 11, fixedly connected with annular sealing plate 23 on the outer lane lateral wall of grinding groove 18, annular sealing plate 23 matches with annular opening 22, when grinding groove 18 shifts up, grinding head 17 takes place the rotation in step, grind the rubbish that falls into in grinding groove 18, with the vegetable leaf, rubbish such as peel is fully smashed, annular sealing plate 23 seals annular opening 22 this moment, and when grinding groove 18 shifts down, the rubbish of extrusion dehydration can fall into grinding groove 18 by annular opening 22 is automatic in the annular extrusion case 11, realize automatic feed, need not manual operation, make extrusion and grinding operation cooperation compact, the crushing efficiency to vegetable market rubbish has been improved.
The convex surface of the grinding head 17 is provided with a plurality of convex blocks 24, the convex blocks 24 are in a semicircular structure, the inner wall of the grinding groove 18 is provided with a groove matched with the convex blocks 24, and the convex blocks 24 further improve the grinding and crushing effect of the grinding head 17 on the garbage in the grinding groove 18 during rotation.
The invention is also provided with a drying mechanism 25, the drying mechanism 25 comprises a vibrating plate 26, the vibrating plate 26 is positioned below the grinding groove 18, the vibrating plate 26 is movably connected with the inner bottom surface of the machine body 1 through a spring 27, the vibrating plate 26 is obliquely arranged, the higher end of the vibrating plate 26 is hinged on the inner side wall of the machine body 1, the lower end of the vibrating plate 26 extends to the discharge hole 3, a through hole is arranged in the middle of the vibrating plate 26, the rotating shaft 6 passes through the through hole, a flexible retainer ring is fixedly arranged in the through hole and is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 26 to seal the through hole, so that garbage is prevented from falling from a gap between the rotating shaft 26 and the vibrating plate 26, a heating pipe 28 is embedded in the vibrating plate 26, the heating pipe 28 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the upper surface of the vibrating plate 26 is made of a temperature conducting material, the lower surface is a heat insulating material, when the heating pipe 28 works, heat can be quickly transferred to the garbage on the surface, the drying device is quickly dried and is convenient to store and use.
The drying mechanism 25 further comprises a swinging rod 29, one end of the swinging rod 29 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6, the other end of the swinging rod 29 is fixedly connected with a swinging ball 30, the lower surface of the vibrating plate 26 is fixedly connected with a magnet block 31, the swinging ball 30 is made of permanent magnetic materials and is opposite to the magnet block 31 in opposite polarity, when the swinging ball 30 rotates along with the rotating shaft 6, when the swinging ball 30 rotates to the position right below the magnet block 31, the free end of the vibrating plate 26 is deflected downwards under the action of the magnetic attraction force, the spring 27 is compressed, when pendulum ball 30 rotates to keeping away from magnet piece 31 department, magnetic attraction reduces or even disappears, and spring 27 resets and drives vibration board 26 reciprocating vibration, can shake the transportation to discharge gate 3 department with the vegetable market rubbish on its surface on the one hand, and on the other hand can make the vegetable market rubbish roll on its surface, and the abundant drying dehydration of being convenient for improves the quality of the feed particle of final output.
When the garbage crusher is used, garbage in a vegetable market to be crushed is continuously thrown into a machine body 1 through a feed hopper 2, garbage such as vegetable leaves, fruit peels and the like in the vegetable market sinks to a cleaning water bottom in an initial state, a motor 5 drives a water stirring plate 8 and a plurality of reamers 9 to synchronously rotate through a rotating shaft 6, the reamers 9 preliminarily cut the garbage such as the vegetable leaves, the fruit peels and the like in the vegetable market into pieces, the phenomenon that silt cannot be cleaned due to dead corners is avoided, the effect of stirring water flow is achieved, the water stirring plate 8 enables cleaning water in a cleaning cavity 7 to form water vortex, under the impact of the water flow, the silt on the vegetable leaves and the fruit peels is quickly washed away, the garbage after being cut into pieces floats to the water surface and rotates along with the water flow, and under the action of centrifugal force, the garbage enters from an opening at the upper end of an annular extrusion box 11.
The motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 to periodically and reciprocally rotate during working, then drives the threaded cylinder 20 in threaded fit with the rotating shaft to periodically and vertically move, the grinding groove 18 vertically and reciprocally moves, the grinding groove 18 drives the extrusion plate 13 to synchronously move through the connecting block, the extrusion plate 13 can act on the baffle plate 12 to extrude garbage when moving upwards, so as to facilitate the next grinding and crushing operation, when the grinding groove 18 moves upwards, the rotating shaft 6 drives the grinding head 17 fixed with the rotating shaft to synchronously rotate, so as to grind the garbage falling into the grinding groove 18, fully crush the garbage such as vegetable leaves and fruit peels, at the moment, the annular opening 22 is sealed by the annular sealing plate 23, and when the grinding groove 18 moves downwards, the garbage squeezed and dehydrated in the annular extrusion box 11 can automatically fall into the grinding groove 18 through the annular opening 22, so as to realize automatic feeding without manual operation, so that the extrusion and grinding operations are compactly matched, the efficiency of smashing the vegetable market rubbish is improved.
Grind rubbish after accomplishing on discharge hole 19 that has in the grinding groove 18 drops to below vibration board 26, heating pipe 28 work, with heat fast transfer to the rubbish on vibration board 26 surface, carry out fast drying to rubbish, be convenient for store and use, pendulum ball 30 rotates along with pivot 6, when pendulum ball 30 rotates to magnet piece 31 under, to under the magnetic attraction effect, the free end that drives vibration board 26 deflects downwards, spring 27 is compressed, when pendulum ball 30 rotates to keeping away from magnet piece 31 department, magnetic attraction reduces or even disappears, spring 27 resets and drives vibration board 26 reciprocating vibration, can be with the vegetable market rubbish on its surface to the shake transportation of discharge gate 3 department on the one hand, on the other hand can make the vegetable market rubbish roll on its surface, be convenient for abundant dry dehydration, improve the quality of the feed particle of final output.
Claims (3)
1. The vegetable market garbage crusher comprises a crusher body (1) and is characterized in that a feeding hopper (2) is arranged at the top of the crusher body (1), a discharge port (3) is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the crusher body (1), a crushing and cleaning device (4) is arranged in the crusher body (1), the crushing and cleaning device (4) comprises a motor (5) fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the crusher body (1), a rotating shaft (6) is connected onto an output shaft of the motor (5), a cleaning cavity (7) is formed in the crusher body (1), the upper end of the rotating shaft (6) extends into the cleaning cavity (7), the crushing and cleaning device (4) further comprises a water stirring plate (8) and a plurality of reamers (9), the reamers (9) are arranged on the rotating shaft (6) from top to bottom in equal intervals, the water stirring plate (8) is fixedly connected onto the rotating shaft (6), an extrusion mechanism (10) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the machine body (1), the extrusion mechanism (10) comprises an annular extrusion box (11) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the machine body (1), an upper end opening of the annular extrusion box (11) is arranged, a material baffle (12) is fixedly arranged at an upper end opening of the annular extrusion box (11), an extrusion plate (13) is hermetically and slidably arranged on the inner wall in the annular extrusion box (11), a filter screen (14) is fixedly embedded in the extrusion plate (13), the bottom of the annular extrusion box (11) is communicated with a plurality of drain pipes (15), and output ends of the drain pipes (15) extend out of the machine body (1);
still include grinding mechanism (16), grinding mechanism (16) include grinding head (17) and grinding groove (18) with grinding head (17) matching, the cross-section of grinding head (17) and grinding groove (18) all is the isosceles trapezoid structure, grinding head (17) seal the rotation and connect on the inner circle lateral wall of annular extrusion case (11), grinding groove (18) seal sliding connection is on the inner circle lateral wall of annular extrusion case (11), pivot (6) run through grinding head (17) and with grinding head (17) fixed connection, be provided with a plurality of relief holes (19) that run through from top to bottom in grinding groove (18), the middle part of grinding groove (18) runs through fixedly connected with screw thread section of thick bamboo (20), be provided with the screw thread on the lateral wall of pivot (6), and pivot (6) and screw thread section of thick bamboo (20) screw-thread fit, be equipped with two symmetrical spout (21) on the inner circle lateral wall of annular extrusion case (11), the grinding device is characterized in that a connecting block is arranged in the sliding groove (21) in a sliding mode, the extrusion plate (13) is fixedly connected with the grinding groove (18) through the connecting block, an annular opening (22) is formed in the side wall of the inner ring of the annular extrusion box (11), an annular sealing plate (23) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer ring of the grinding groove (18), the annular sealing plate (23) is matched with the annular opening (22), a plurality of convex blocks (24) are arranged on the protruding face of the grinding head (17), the convex blocks (24) are of semicircular structures, and grooves matched with the convex blocks (24) are formed in the inner wall of the grinding groove (18).
2. The vegetable market garbage crusher according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a drying mechanism (25), wherein the drying mechanism (25) comprises a vibrating plate (26), the vibrating plate (26) is located below the grinding groove (18), the vibrating plate (26) is movably connected with the inner bottom surface of the machine body (1) through a spring (27), the vibrating plate (26) is arranged in an inclined manner, one end, with the high position, of the vibrating plate (26) is hinged to the inner side wall of the machine body (1), one end, with the low position, of the vibrating plate (26) extends to the discharge hole (3), a heating pipe (28) is embedded in the vibrating plate (26), and the heating pipe (28) is electrically connected with an external power supply.
3. The vegetable market garbage crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that the drying mechanism (25) further comprises a swing rod (29), one end of the swing rod (29) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6), the other end of the swing rod (29) is fixedly connected with a swing ball (30), the lower surface of the vibrating plate (26) is fixedly connected with a magnet block (31), and the swing ball (30) is made of a permanent magnetic material and is opposite to the magnet block (31) in different poles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111193574.1A CN113634586B (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | Vegetable market rubbish rubbing crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111193574.1A CN113634586B (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | Vegetable market rubbish rubbing crusher |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113634586A CN113634586A (en) | 2021-11-12 |
| CN113634586B true CN113634586B (en) | 2021-12-17 |
Family
ID=78426655
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111193574.1A Active CN113634586B (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | Vegetable market rubbish rubbing crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113634586B (en) |
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| CN114474834B (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2024-01-23 | 安徽锦美碳材科技发展有限公司 | Carbon strip extrusion device for carbon sliding plate |
| CN114323856B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-09-16 | 安徽三义堂生物科技有限公司 | Intelligent detection equipment for residual heavy metals in traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces |
| CN115155746B (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2023-06-02 | 安徽德士加新材料有限公司 | Fine printing ink grinding device |
| CN115634906B (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2023-05-23 | 黑龙江省农业科学院园艺分院 | Multifunctional vegetable crusher |
| CN115591894B (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-06-20 | 昆明嘉淼生物科技有限公司 | Abandoned vegetable leaf dehydration recovery device |
| CN116078798B (en) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-10-13 | 江苏凯进生态建设有限公司 | Solid waste treatment device for garbage in soil |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2005060003A (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2005-03-10 | Junichi Kashiwagi | Collection device of garbage |
| JP2007130553A (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2007-05-31 | Toto Ltd | Garbage treatment apparatus |
| JP2009112882A (en) * | 2007-11-01 | 2009-05-28 | Max Co Ltd | Garbage treatment apparatus |
| CN107389394A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-11-24 | 郑州永泰澳新商贸有限公司 | A kind of environment measuring pedotheque processing unit with vibration drying function |
| CN208437011U (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2019-01-29 | 张家口好农好牧生态养殖有限公司 | A kind of breeding layer chicken feed grinding device |
| CN110090699B (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2021-05-04 | 赣州森航塑胶有限公司 | Support shrinkage mixing rolling-cut type plastic bag crushing and cleaning machine using centrifugal force |
| CN110075982A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-08-02 | 林时本 | A kind of Chinese medicine infiltration cleaning, drying grinding device |
| CN110369387B (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2020-07-03 | 浙江知瑞科技集团有限公司 | Automatic treatment device for dry garbage in garbage station |
| CN110560236B (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2021-03-23 | 马鞍山欧科重工机械制造有限公司 | Vegetable market rubbish rubbing crusher |
| CN211882001U (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-11-10 | 益缘生(天津)生物科技发展有限公司 | Cleaning device for collagen raw material |
| CN213408932U (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2021-06-11 | 李贺林 | Low cholesterol rich calcium fodder reducing mechanism |
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