CN113539060A - Desktop display device and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Desktop display device and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113539060A
CN113539060A CN202010314784.0A CN202010314784A CN113539060A CN 113539060 A CN113539060 A CN 113539060A CN 202010314784 A CN202010314784 A CN 202010314784A CN 113539060 A CN113539060 A CN 113539060A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
image
display window
desktop
imaging unit
optical imaging
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Pending
Application number
CN202010314784.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李仕茂
邓宁
常天海
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010314784.0A priority Critical patent/CN113539060A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/140232 priority patent/WO2021212897A1/en
Publication of CN113539060A publication Critical patent/CN113539060A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F13/00Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
    • A63F13/25Output arrangements for video game devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements

Abstract

The application provides a desktop display device and electronic equipment, relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, and can realize large-picture display on the premise of not increasing the size of a display window of the desktop display device. The desktop display device comprises a display window, an image generation unit and an optical imaging unit; the display window is arranged on a desktop of the desk body structure and is opposite to eyes of a user of the desk body structure; the image generation unit is used for generating an image to be displayed; the optical imaging unit is used for imaging the image to be displayed so as to generate an enlarged virtual image corresponding to the image to be displayed and enable the eyes of the user to be observed by the display window to form the enlarged virtual image. The desktop display device is used for displaying images to a user of a desk body structure.

Description

Desktop display device and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a desktop display device and electronic equipment.
Background
In electronic devices such as game machines and computers, display devices having a display window provided on a table surface of a table structure such as a game table, an office table, and a learning table are also known as table surface display devices. With the development of society and the improvement of living standard of people, the desktop display device is required to be capable of displaying images with larger pictures, so as to provide visual experience with more impact and stronger immersion, and alleviate visual fatigue caused by long-term use.
In order to meet the above requirements, large screen display can be realized by increasing the size of the display window of the desktop display device, for example, in a liquid crystal desktop display device, large screen display can be realized by increasing the size of the display window (i.e., the display panel) on the desktop. For example, in a projection desktop display device, a large screen display can be realized by increasing the size of a display window (i.e., a projection screen) on a desktop. However, the occupied space of the desktop display device is increased, and the desktop display device cannot be installed or placed in narrow-space scenes such as game tables, office tables, learning tables and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a desktop display device and an electronic device, which can realize large-picture display on the premise of not increasing the size of a display window of the desktop display device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
in a first aspect, some embodiments of the present application provide a desktop display device, including a display window, an image generation unit, and an optical imaging unit; the display window is arranged on the desktop of the desk body structure and is opposite to the eyes of a user of the desk body structure; the image generating unit is used for generating an image to be displayed; the optical imaging unit is used for imaging an image to be displayed so as to generate an enlarged virtual image corresponding to the image to be displayed, and the eyes of a user can watch the enlarged virtual image through the display window.
The desktop display device comprises a display window, an image generation unit and an optical imaging unit. The display window is arranged on the desktop of the desk body structure. The image generation unit is used for generating an image to be displayed. The optical imaging unit is used for imaging the image to be displayed so as to generate an enlarged virtual image corresponding to the image to be displayed, and the eyes of the user can watch the enlarged virtual image through the display window. The virtual image of enlargeing is that the extension line of actual light path produced, and the optical element (including optical imaging unit and display window) that actual light passed through can design for littleer, consequently can realize big picture demonstration under the prerequisite that does not increase desktop display device's display window's size.
In one possible implementation, the display window is a mirror; imaging light beams generated after the optical imaging unit images the image to be displayed enter the display window and are reflected to the eyes of the user by the display window, so that the eyes of the user can watch the amplified virtual image through the display window. The structure is simple and easy to realize.
In one possible implementation, the optical imaging unit is a lens group including at least one lens arranged in a stack; the optical imaging unit transmits image light of an image to be displayed, the image light is an imaging light beam formed by a light beam transmitted by the optical imaging unit, and an enlarged virtual image is formed on a reverse extension line of the imaging light beam. In this way, the optical imaging unit is located between the image generating unit and the display window, the optical imaging unit only transmits the incident image light beam, and the optical axis of the transmitted imaging light beam is collinear with the optical axis of the image light beam incident to the optical imaging unit, so that the optical path between the image generating unit and the display window is not turned, and the relative position among the image generating unit, the optical imaging unit and the display window is convenient to determine.
In one possible implementation, the optical imaging unit is a concave mirror; the optical imaging unit reflects image light of an image to be displayed, the light beam of the image light reflected by the optical imaging unit is an imaging light beam, and an amplified virtual image is formed on a reverse extension line of the imaging light beam. Therefore, the image light beam of the image to be displayed generated by the image generating unit is reflected and turned once by the optical imaging unit and then enters the display window, and the arrangement directions of the image generating unit and the optical imaging unit and the arrangement directions of the optical imaging unit and the display window form a certain included angle, so that the size of the desktop display device in the arrangement directions of the optical imaging unit and the display window is favorably reduced. The size of the desktop display device in the arrangement direction of the optical imaging unit and the display window is also the height of the desktop display device in the use process after installation, so that the occupied height of the desktop display device after installation on the desk body structure is reduced.
In one possible implementation, the optical imaging unit is a diffractive element; the optical imaging unit diffracts image light of an image to be displayed, the light beam diffracted by the optical imaging unit is an imaging light beam, and an enlarged virtual image is formed on a reverse extension line of the imaging light beam. The structure is simple.
One possible implementation, the diffractive elements include, but are not limited to, transmissive diffractive elements and reflective diffractive elements.
In one possible implementation, the diffraction element is a transmissive diffraction element, and the diffraction element includes a transparent substrate and a transmissive diffraction film attached to the transparent substrate. The structure is simple and the cost is low.
In one possible implementation, the diffraction element is a reflective diffraction element, and the diffraction element includes a transparent substrate and a reflective diffraction film attached to the transparent substrate. The structure is simple and the cost is low.
In one possible implementation, the display window is a half mirror. In this way, the user's eyes can view the image on the back side of the display window, thereby enabling the augmented reality function.
In one possible implementation, the display window is an electrically controlled transparency mirror. The transparency of the electrically controlled transparency mirror can be adjusted by electrical control, enabling switching between a normal display mode and an augmented reality mode.
In one possible implementation manner, the optical imaging unit is a reflection type diffraction film, and the reflection type diffraction film is attached to the surface, facing the eyes of the user, of the display window; the optical imaging unit reflects and diffracts image light of an image to be displayed, the light beam of the image light reflected and diffracted by the optical imaging unit is an imaging light beam, an enlarged virtual image is formed on a reverse extension line of the imaging light beam, and the imaging light beam is emitted to eyes of a user so that the eyes of the user can watch the enlarged virtual image through the display window. Therefore, the display window is used as an interface for a user to watch images and also used as a supporting plate of the optical imaging unit, so that the desktop display device is simple in structure, small in occupied space and low in cost.
In one possible implementation, the image generation unit is a projection device, a display panel, or a display device with a display panel.
In one possible implementation, the image generation unit and the optical imaging unit and the display window are detachably connected. Thus, the image generation unit can be detached from the optical imaging unit and the display window for individual use.
In one possible implementation, the display window is a flat display window. The flat display window has simple structure and easy manufacture.
One possible implementation mode further comprises a table body structure, and the display window is arranged on a table top of the table body structure.
In one possible implementation manner, the display window is rotatably connected with the table body structure through a rotating shaft; the display window can rotate around the rotating shaft between a first position and a second position; when the display window is in the first position, the display window is opposite to the eyes of the user; when the display window is at the second position, the display window covers the preset area of the desktop of the desk body structure. In this way, when the user needs to use the desktop display device, the display window can be driven to rotate around the rotating shaft to the first position so as to display the image to the eyes of the user. When the desktop display device is not used, the display window can be driven to rotate around the rotating shaft to the second position, so that the surface of the desktop display device is flat and can be used as an ordinary desk, and the utilization rate of the desktop display device is increased.
In one possible implementation manner, a preset region of the table body structure is provided with a mounting groove, and at least one of the image generation unit and the optical imaging unit is arranged in the mounting groove. In this way, at least the image generating unit of the image generating unit and the optical imaging unit can be protected when the display window is in the second position.
In a second aspect, some embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, including the desktop display apparatus according to any one of the above technical solutions.
Since the desktop display device used in the electronic device of the embodiment of the present application is the same as the desktop display device described in any of the above technical solutions, the two devices can solve the same technical problem and achieve the same expected effect.
In one possible implementation, the electronic device is a gaming device.
The desktop display device and the electronic equipment comprise a display window, an image generation unit and an optical imaging unit. The display window is arranged on the desktop of the desk body structure. The image generation unit is used for generating an image to be displayed. The optical imaging unit is used for imaging the image to be displayed so as to generate an enlarged virtual image corresponding to the image to be displayed, and the eyes of the user can watch the enlarged virtual image through the display window. The virtual image of enlargeing is that the extension line of actual light path produced, and the optical element (including optical imaging unit and display window) that actual light passed through can design for littleer, consequently can realize big picture demonstration under the prerequisite that does not increase desktop display device's display window's size.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to some embodiments of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a desktop display apparatus according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a desktop display apparatus according to still other embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a desktop display apparatus according to still other embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a desktop display apparatus according to still other embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a desktop display apparatus according to still other embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a desktop display apparatus according to still other embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a desktop display apparatus according to still other embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a desktop display apparatus according to still other embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a desktop display apparatus according to still other embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a desktop display apparatus according to still other embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the desktop display device shown in FIG. 12 with the display window in a first position;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the desktop display device shown in fig. 12 when the display window is in a second position.
Detailed Description
In the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
In electronic devices such as game machines and computers, display devices having a display window provided on a table surface of a table structure such as a game table, an office table, and a learning table are also known as table surface display devices. With the development of society and the improvement of living standard of people, the desktop display device is required to be capable of displaying images with larger pictures, so as to provide visual experience with more impact and stronger immersion, and alleviate visual fatigue caused by long-term use. Meanwhile, the desktop display device is limited by a space around the desk body structure and cannot be increased in size.
In order to display images with large pictures without increasing the size of a display window of a desktop display device, the application provides an electronic device, including but not limited to a game device and a computer, comprising the desktop display device.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to some embodiments of the present application, where the electronic device is a game device. As shown in fig. 1, the electronic apparatus includes a game pad 3, a game machine 2, and a table display device 1. The game handle 3 and the table top display device 1 are both electrically connected with the game host 2. The game pad 3 is used to input an operation instruction to the game machine 2, and the game machine 2 is used to operate according to the operation instruction and display a current operation image on the table display device 1.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application, where the electronic device is an office computer. As shown in fig. 2, the electronic apparatus includes a desktop display device 1, a host computer 4, a keyboard 5, and a mouse 6. The desktop display device 1, the keyboard 5 and the mouse 6 are all electrically connected with the computer host 4. The mouse 6 is used for inputting operation instructions to the computer host 4, the keyboard 5 is used for inputting operation instructions and information to the computer host 4, and the computer host 4 is used for operating according to the operation instructions, the operation instructions and the information and displaying current operation information through the desktop display device 1.
The application further provides a desktop display device, and the desktop display device is the desktop display device in the electronic equipment. The desktop display device includes a display window, an image generating unit, and an optical imaging unit. The display window is arranged on the desktop of the desk body structure. The image generation unit is used for generating an image to be displayed. Specifically, the image generating apparatus includes, but is not limited to, a projection device, a display panel (such as a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display panel, and a Micro-LED display panel), and a display device with a display panel (such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer). The optical imaging unit is used for imaging the image to be displayed so as to generate an enlarged virtual image corresponding to the image to be displayed, and the eyes of the user can watch the enlarged virtual image through the display window. Specifically, the optical imaging unit includes, but is not limited to, a transmission imaging element, a reflection imaging element, and a diffraction imaging element.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a desktop display device according to some embodiments of the present application, where the desktop display device is the desktop display device 1 in the electronic device shown in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 3, the desktop display device 1 includes a display window 11, an image generating unit 12, and an optical imaging unit 13. The display window 11 is a reflector, the display window 11 is configured to be disposed on a desktop of the table body structure, and the display window 11 is configured to be opposite to eyes of a user of the table body structure. The image generation unit 12 is used for generating an image a to be displayed. The optical imaging unit 13 is a transmissive imaging element, and specifically, the optical imaging unit 13 is a lens group. The optical imaging unit 13 transmits image light of an image to be displayed, the light beam of the image light transmitted by the optical imaging unit 13 is an imaging light beam, and an enlarged virtual image b is formed on a reverse extension line of the imaging light beam. The imaging light beam enters the display window 11 and is reflected by the display window 11 towards the user's eye. The enlarged virtual image b is thereby mirror-imaged through the display window 11, and a virtual image c, which is as large as the virtual image b, is formed on the side of the display window 11 facing away from the eyes of the user, which virtual image c can be viewed by the eyes of the user through the display window 11. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, in order to form the enlarged virtual image b on the reverse extension line of the imaging light beam, the distance between each point on the image to be displayed a generated by the image generation unit 12 and the optical imaging unit 13 needs to be smaller than the equivalent focal length of the optical imaging unit 13.
In this way, the optical imaging unit 13 is located between the image generating unit 12 and the display window 11, the optical imaging unit 13 only transmits the incident image beam, and the optical axis of the transmitted imaging beam is collinear with the optical axis of the image beam incident on the optical imaging unit 13, so that the optical path between the image generating unit 12 and the display window 11 is not bent, thereby facilitating the determination of the relative position among the image generating unit 12, the optical imaging unit 13 and the display window 11.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the optical imaging unit 13 is a lens group, and the lens group may include one lens or a plurality of lenses, and when the lens group includes a plurality of lenses, the plurality of lenses are stacked. Fig. 3 shows only an example in which the lens group includes one convex lens, and does not limit the above-described embodiment.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the image generating unit 12 may be a Digital Micromirror Device (DMD) or a liquid crystal on silicon (LCoS) projection device, an LCD, an OLED display panel, or a Micro-LED display panel, or a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or other devices with an LCD, an OLED display panel, or a Micro-LED display panel, and is not limited specifically herein.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 4, the image generating unit 12 is an LCD.
As another example, as shown in fig. 5, the image generating unit 12 is a projection device including a laser light source (not shown in the figure), a DMD 121, a lens 122, and a projection screen 123, the laser light source emitting an illumination light beam to the DMD 121, the DMD generating an image light beam based on the illumination light beam, the image light beam passing through the lens 122 and being projected onto the projection screen 123. The projection screen 123 may be a transmissive display type projection screen or a reflective display type projection screen, and is not limited herein. Fig. 5 shows only the projection screen 123 as a transmissive display type projection screen, and the configuration of the projection screen 123 of the image generation unit 12 is not considered to be limited.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the display window 11 is a mirror. Specifically, the display window 11 may be an opaque mirror, a semi-transparent mirror, or a fully transparent mirror, and is not limited in this respect. When the display window 11 is a fully transparent mirror, after the imaging light beam enters the display window 11, a part of the light beam is reflected due to the difference between the material of the display window 11 and the air. When the display window 11 is a semi-transparent mirror or a fully transparent mirror, the user's eyes can view the scenery on the side of the display window 11 away from the user, thereby realizing the augmented reality function. When the display window 11 is a semitransparent mirror, specifically, the display window 11 may be an electrically controlled transparency mirror, and the transparency of the electrically controlled transparency mirror may be adjusted through electrical control, so that the desktop display device provided by the present application may be switched between a normal display mode and an augmented reality mode.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a desktop display device according to still other embodiments of the present application. As shown in fig. 6, the desktop display device 1 includes a display window 11, an image generating unit 12, and an optical imaging unit 13. The display window 11 is a reflector, the display window 11 is configured to be disposed on a desktop of the table body structure, and the display window 11 is configured to be opposite to eyes of a user of the table body structure. The image generation unit 12 is used for generating an image a to be displayed. The optical imaging unit 13 is a reflective imaging element, and specifically, the optical imaging unit 13 is a concave mirror. The optical imaging unit 13 reflects image light of an image to be displayed, the light beam of the image light reflected by the optical imaging unit 13 is an imaging light beam, and an enlarged virtual image b is formed on a reverse extension line of the imaging light beam. The imaging light beam enters the display window 11 and is reflected by the display window 11 towards the user's eye. The enlarged virtual image b is thereby mirror-imaged through the display window 11, and a virtual image c, which is as large as the virtual image b, is formed on the side of the display window 11 facing away from the eyes of the user, which virtual image c can be viewed by the eyes of the user through the display window 11. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, in order to form the enlarged virtual image b on the reverse extension line of the imaging light beam, the distance between each point on the image to be displayed a generated by the image generation unit 12 and the optical imaging unit 13 needs to be smaller than the equivalent focal length of the optical imaging unit 13.
In this way, the image light beam of the image a to be displayed generated by the image generating unit 12 is reflected and turned once by the optical imaging unit 13 and then enters the display window 11, and the arrangement direction of the image generating unit 12 and the optical imaging unit 13 and the arrangement direction of the display window 11 form a certain included angle, which is beneficial to reducing the size of the desktop display device 1 in the arrangement direction of the optical imaging unit 13 and the display window 11. The dimension of the desktop display device 1 in the arrangement direction of the optical imaging unit 13 and the display window 11 is also the height of the desktop display device 1 during the use process after installation, so that the desktop display device 1 is beneficial to reducing the occupied height after installation on the desk body structure.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 6, the image generation unit 12 may be the same as the image generation unit in the embodiment shown in fig. 3, and is not described herein again.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 6, the display window 11 may be the same as the display window in the embodiment shown in fig. 3, and is not described herein again.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a desktop display device according to still other embodiments of the present application. As shown in fig. 7, the desktop display device 1 includes a display window 11, an image generating unit 12, and an optical imaging unit 13. The display window 11 is a reflector, the display window 11 is configured to be disposed on a desktop of the table body structure, and the display window 11 is configured to be opposite to eyes of a user of the table body structure. The image generation unit 12 is used for generating an image a to be displayed. The optical imaging unit 13 is a diffraction element, which is a transmission type diffraction element. The optical imaging unit 13 transmits and diffracts image light of an image to be displayed, the light beam of the image light transmitted and diffracted by the optical imaging unit 13 is an imaging light beam, and an enlarged virtual image b is formed on a reverse extension line of the imaging light beam. The imaging light beam enters the display window 11 and is reflected by the display window 11 towards the user's eye. The enlarged virtual image b is thereby mirror-imaged through the display window 11, and a virtual image c, which is as large as the virtual image b, is formed on the side of the display window 11 facing away from the eyes of the user, which virtual image c can be viewed by the eyes of the user through the display window 11. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, in order to form the enlarged virtual image b on the reverse extension line of the imaging light beam, the distance between each point on the image to be displayed a generated by the image generation unit 12 and the optical imaging unit 13 needs to be smaller than the equivalent focal length of the optical imaging unit 13.
Thus, the optical imaging unit 13 is located between the image generating unit 12 and the display window 11, the optical imaging unit 13 only transmits and diffracts the incident image beam, and the optical axis of the transmitted and diffracted image beam and the optical axis of the image beam incident on the optical imaging unit 13 can be collinear, so that the optical path between the image generating unit 12 and the display window 11 is not turned, and the relative position among the image generating unit 12, the optical imaging unit 13 and the display window 11 is convenient to determine.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 7, the optical imaging unit 13 may be a transmissive diffraction plate, and may also include a transparent substrate 131 and a transmissive diffraction film 132 attached on the transparent substrate 131, which is not specifically limited herein. Fig. 7 shows only an example in which the optical imaging unit 13 includes a transparent substrate 131 and a transmissive diffraction film 132 attached to the transparent substrate 131, and the specific structural configuration of the optical imaging unit 13 is not limited to the transmissive diffraction element. When the optical imaging unit 13 includes the transparent substrate 131 and the transmissive diffraction film 132 attached on the transparent substrate 131, the transmissive diffraction film 132 may be attached on the light incident surface of the transparent substrate 131, or may be attached on the light emitting surface of the transparent substrate 131, which is not limited herein.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 7, the image generation unit 12 may be the same as the image generation unit in the embodiment shown in fig. 3, and is not described herein again.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 7, the display window 11 may be the same as the display window in the embodiment shown in fig. 3, and is not described herein again.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a desktop display device according to still other embodiments of the present application. As shown in fig. 8, the desktop display device 1 includes a display window 11, an image generating unit 12, and an optical imaging unit 13. The display window 11 is a reflector, the display window 11 is configured to be disposed on a desktop of the table body structure, and the display window 11 is configured to be opposite to eyes of a user of the table body structure. The image generation unit 12 is used for generating an image a to be displayed. The optical imaging unit 13 is a diffraction element, which is a reflection type diffraction element. The optical imaging unit 13 reflects and diffracts image light of an image to be displayed, the light beam of the image light reflected and diffracted by the optical imaging unit 13 is an imaging light beam, and an enlarged virtual image b is formed on a reverse extension line of the imaging light beam. The imaging light beam enters the display window 11 and is reflected by the display window 11 towards the user's eye. The enlarged virtual image b is thereby mirror-imaged through the display window 11, and a virtual image c, which is as large as the virtual image b, is formed on the side of the display window 11 facing away from the eyes of the user, which virtual image c can be viewed by the eyes of the user through the display window 11. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, in order to form the enlarged virtual image b on the reverse extension line of the imaging light beam, the distance between each point on the image to be displayed a generated by the image generation unit 12 and the optical imaging unit 13 needs to be smaller than the equivalent focal length of the optical imaging unit 13.
In this way, the image light beam of the image a to be displayed generated by the image generating unit 12 is reflected and turned once by the optical imaging unit 13 and then enters the display window 11, and the arrangement direction of the image generating unit 12 and the optical imaging unit 13 and the arrangement direction of the display window 11 form a certain included angle, which is beneficial to reducing the size of the desktop display device 1 in the arrangement direction of the optical imaging unit 13 and the display window 11. The dimension of the desktop display device 1 in the arrangement direction of the optical imaging unit 13 and the display window 11 is also the height of the desktop display device 1 during the use process after installation, so that the desktop display device 1 is beneficial to reducing the occupied height after installation on the desk body structure.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 8, the optical imaging unit 13 may be a reflective diffraction plate, and may also include a transparent substrate 131 and a reflective diffraction film 133 attached to the transparent substrate 131, which is not specifically limited herein. Fig. 8 shows only an example in which the optical imaging unit 13 includes a transparent substrate 131 and a reflective diffraction film 133 attached to the transparent substrate 131, and the specific configuration of the optical imaging unit 13 when it is a reflective diffraction element is not limited. And when the optical imaging unit 13 includes the transparent substrate 131 and the reflective diffraction film 133 attached to the transparent substrate 131, the reflective diffraction film 133 may be attached to a surface of the transparent substrate 131 facing the image generating unit 12, or may be attached to a surface of the transparent substrate 131 away from the image generating unit 12, which is not limited in particular.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 8, the image generation unit 12 may be the same as the image generation unit in the embodiment shown in fig. 3, and is not described herein again.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 8, the display window 11 may be the same as the display window in the embodiment shown in fig. 3, and is not described herein again.
In the embodiments shown in fig. 3 to 8, the display window 11 is used only as an interface for the user to view images.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a desktop display device according to still other embodiments of the present application. As shown in fig. 9, the desktop display device 1 includes a display window 11, an image generating unit 12, and an optical imaging unit 13. The display window 11 includes, but is not limited to, a light-transmitting structure and a light-proof structure, the display window 11 is configured to be disposed on a desktop of the table body structure, and the display window 11 is configured to be opposite to eyes of a user of the table body structure. The image generation unit 12 is used for generating an image a to be displayed. The optical imaging unit 13 is a reflection type diffraction film attached to a surface of the display window 11 facing the eyes of the user. The optical imaging unit 13 reflects and diffracts image light of an image a to be displayed, the light beam reflected and diffracted by the optical imaging unit 13 is an imaging light beam, and an enlarged virtual image b is formed on a reverse extension line of the imaging light beam. The imaging light beam is directly incident on the user's eyes so that the virtual image b can be viewed by the user's eyes through the display window 11. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, in order to form the enlarged virtual image b on the reverse extension line of the imaging light beam, the distance between each point on the image to be displayed a generated by the image generation unit 12 and the optical imaging unit 13 needs to be smaller than the equivalent focal length of the optical imaging unit 13.
In this way, the display window 11 is used as an interface for the user to view the image, and is also used as a support plate of the optical imaging unit 13, so that the desktop display device 1 according to this embodiment has a simple structure, occupies a small space, and is low in cost.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 9, the material of the display window 11 includes, but is not limited to, plastic and metal, and the display window 11 may be a mirror or a non-reflective structure, and is not limited herein. When the display window 11 is a mirror, specifically, the display window 11 may be the same as the display window in the embodiment shown in fig. 3, and is not described herein again.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 9, the image generation unit 12 may be the same as the image generation unit in the embodiment shown in fig. 3, and is not described herein again.
In the embodiments shown in fig. 3 to 9, the display window 11 may be a flat display window or a curved display window, and is not limited in detail herein. In some embodiments, the display window 11 is a flat display window.
In the embodiments shown in fig. 3 to 9, one possible implementation is that the image generation unit 12 and the optical imaging unit 13 and the image generation unit 12 and the display window 11 are detachably connected. Thus, the image generation unit 12 can be detached from the optical imaging unit 13 and the display window 11 to be used alone.
The desktop display device comprises a display window, an image generation unit and an optical imaging unit. The display window is arranged on the desktop of the desk body structure. The image generation unit is used for generating an image to be displayed. The optical imaging unit is used for imaging the image to be displayed so as to generate an enlarged virtual image corresponding to the image to be displayed, and the eyes of the user can watch the enlarged virtual image through the display window. The virtual image of enlargeing is that the extension line of actual light path produced, and the optical element (including optical imaging unit and display window) that actual light passed through can design for littleer, consequently can realize big picture demonstration under the prerequisite that does not increase desktop display device's display window's size.
Since the desktop display device used in the electronic device provided by the present application is the desktop display device described in any of the above embodiments, the electronic device provided by the present application can also realize large screen display without increasing the size of the display window of the desktop display device.
In some embodiments, the desktop display device further includes a desk body structure, and the display window is disposed on a desktop of the desk body structure. Specifically, the display window may be placed vertically on the desktop of the table body structure, may be placed horizontally and embedded in the desktop of the table body structure, and may be hinged to the desktop of the table body structure through a rotating shaft, which is not limited herein.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a desktop display device according to still other embodiments of the present application. As shown in fig. 10, the desktop display device 1 includes a display window 11, an image generation unit 12, an optical imaging unit 13, and a table structure 14. The structure and relative positional relationship of the display window 11, the image generation unit 12, and the optical imaging unit 13 may be those shown in any of the embodiments of fig. 3 to 9. The display window 11 stands on the table surface 141 of the table body structure 14. Therefore, a user can watch the picture displayed by the display window 11 when sitting on the chair matched with the desk body structure 14, and the desk is suitable for scenes of long-time use of office computers, home computers and the like.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a desktop display device according to still other embodiments of the present application. As shown in fig. 11, the desktop display device 1 includes a display window 11, an image generation unit 12, an optical imaging unit 13, and a table structure 14. The structure and relative positional relationship of the display window 11, the image generation unit 12, and the optical imaging unit 13 may be those shown in any of the embodiments of fig. 3 to 9. The display window 11 is laid flat and embedded in the tabletop 141 of the table body structure 14. Thus, the user can look down on the tabletop 141 of the table structure 14 by standing beside the table structure 14 to view the screen displayed on the display window 11, which is suitable for a scene requiring a short time use such as a game device.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a desktop display device according to still other embodiments of the present application. As shown in fig. 12, the desktop display device 1 includes a display window 11, an image generation unit 12, an optical imaging unit 13, and a table structure 14. The structure and relative positional relationship of the display window 11, the image generation unit 12, and the optical imaging unit 13 may be those shown in any of the embodiments of fig. 3 to 9. The display window 11 is rotatably connected with the table body structure 14 through a rotating shaft 15. The display window 11 is rotatable about the rotary shaft 15 between a first position a and a second position B. When the display window 11 is in the first position a, as shown in fig. 13, the display window 11 stands on the tabletop 141 of the table body structure 14, and is opposed to the eyes of the user. When the display window 11 is at the second position B, the display window 11 covers a predetermined area of the tabletop 141 of the table structure 14. In this way, when the user needs to use the desktop display device 1, the display window 11 may be driven to rotate around the rotating shaft 15 to the first position a to display an image to the eyes of the user. When the desktop display apparatus 1 is not used, the display window 11 may be driven to rotate about the rotating shaft 15 to the second position B to flatten the surface of the desktop display apparatus 1 for use as an ordinary desk, thereby increasing the utilization of the desktop display apparatus 1.
In the above embodiment, optionally, as shown in fig. 14, the preset region of the table body structure 14 is provided with the mounting groove 16, and at least the image generation unit 12 of the image generation unit 12 and the optical imaging unit 13 is disposed in the mounting groove 16. In this way, at least the image generating unit 12 of the image generating unit 12 and the optical imaging unit 13 can be protected when the display window 11 is in the second position B.
In the description herein, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (16)

1. A desktop display device, comprising:
the display window is arranged on a desktop of the desk body structure and is used for being opposite to eyes of a user of the desk body structure;
an image generation unit for generating an image to be displayed;
and the optical imaging unit is used for imaging the image to be displayed so as to generate an amplified virtual image corresponding to the image to be displayed and enable the eyes of the user to be observed by the display window to obtain the amplified virtual image.
2. A desktop display device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the display window is a mirror;
the optical imaging unit is right treat that the formation of image light beam that generates after the image formation of image is carried out shines into the display window, and quilt the display window reflects extremely user's eyes, so that user's eyes can be by the display window is observed enlarged virtual image.
3. A desktop display device according to claim 2 wherein the optical imaging unit is a lens assembly comprising at least one lens arranged in a stack;
the optical imaging unit transmits image light of the image to be displayed, the image light is the imaging light beam through the optical imaging unit, and the amplified virtual image is formed on a reverse extension line of the imaging light beam.
4. A desktop display device according to claim 2 wherein the optical imaging unit is a concave mirror;
the optical imaging unit reflects image light of the image to be displayed, the image light is the imaging light beam by the light beam reflected by the optical imaging unit, and the amplified virtual image is formed on a reverse extension line of the imaging light beam.
5. A desktop display device according to claim 2 wherein the optical imaging unit is a diffractive element;
the optical imaging unit diffracts image light of the image to be displayed, the image light is the imaging light beam by the light beam after the diffraction of the optical imaging unit, and the amplified virtual image is formed on the reverse extension line of the imaging light beam.
6. A desktop display device as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the display window is a semi-transparent mirror.
7. A desktop display device according to claim 6 wherein the display window is an electrically controlled transparency mirror.
8. The desktop display apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the optical imaging unit is a reflective diffractive film attached to a surface of the display window facing the user's eye;
the optics imaging unit reflection and diffraction treat the image light of demonstration image, image light by light beam after the optics imaging unit reflection and diffraction is the formation of image light beam, form on the reverse extension line of formation of image light beam enlarged virtual image, formation of image light beam jets into user's eyes, so that user's eyes can by the display window is watched enlarged virtual image.
9. A desktop display device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the image generation unit is a projection device, a display panel or a display device with a display panel.
10. A desktop display device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the image generation unit and the optical imaging unit and the display window are detachably connectable.
11. A desktop display device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the display window is a flat display window.
12. A desktop display device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11, further comprising:
the display window is arranged on a desktop of the table body structure.
13. A desktop display device as claimed in claim 12 wherein the display window is rotatably connected to the table structure by a shaft;
the display window can rotate around the rotating shaft between a first position and a second position;
when the display window is in the first position, the display window is opposite the user's eye;
when the display window is located at the second position, the display window covers a preset area of a desktop of the desk body structure.
14. The desktop display device of claim 13,
the table body structure the preset area is provided with an installation groove, and the image generation unit and the optical imaging unit at least have the image generation unit arranged in the installation groove.
15. An electronic device comprising the desktop display device according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
16. The electronic device of claim 15, wherein the electronic device is a gaming device.
CN202010314784.0A 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Desktop display device and electronic equipment Pending CN113539060A (en)

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Application publication date: 20211022