TWI812957B - Projection apparatus - Google Patents
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 100
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種光學裝置,且特別是有關於一種投影裝置。The present invention relates to an optical device, and in particular to a projection device.
現有的投影技術利用正投影或背投影的方法將影像光束投射至與投影機具有一定距離的投影幕,以供使用者觀看投射在投影幕的影像資訊。然而,上述使用方式需要較大的設置空間。若只是為了在小範圍進行影像展示,或者希望依靠投影機作局部的室內布置,傳統的投影機型態較不適合。因此,亦有其他發展直接於外觀件上投影顯像的技術:利用將投影光束入射到外觀件上的霧度球體,以背投影的原理將影像顯示於球體上。據此,只需將此裝置整個擺放在需要展示的空間,即可在占用極小的空間的同時,以球體展示各種影像吸引使用者的目光。Existing projection technology uses front projection or rear projection to project image beams to a projection screen at a certain distance from the projector, so that users can view the image information projected on the projection screen. However, the above usage requires a large installation space. If you only want to display images in a small area, or you want to rely on the projector for partial indoor layout, the traditional projector type is not suitable. Therefore, there are also other technologies for developing projection images directly on the appearance parts: using a haze sphere to incident the projection beam onto the appearance parts, and displaying the image on the sphere using the principle of back projection. According to this, the entire device only needs to be placed in the space that needs to be displayed, and it can display various images as a sphere to attract the user's attention while occupying a very small space.
然而,上述球體投影的方式雖可解決空間問題,但其僅有球體投影功能,而缺少傳統投影機投影至大螢幕的功能。對於使用者而言,為此單一球體投影功能購置專用裝置,勢必使用頻率低,且不敷成本。However, although the above-mentioned spherical projection method can solve the space problem, it only has a spherical projection function and lacks the function of traditional projectors for projecting to a large screen. For users, purchasing a special device for this single spherical projection function is bound to be used infrequently and is not cost effective.
本發明提供一種可提供多個投影模式的投影裝置。The present invention provides a projection device that can provide multiple projection modes.
本發明的一實施例提供一種適於提供多個投影模式的投影裝置。投影裝置包括一外殼模組以及一投影模組。外殼模組包括一顯示壁以及多個保護壁,其中顯示壁以及多個保護壁圍繞出一容置空間。顯示壁包括一顯示曲面。投影模組設置於容置空間中,且包括一光機組件以及一導光組件,其中導光組件可動地設置於多個保護壁的其中之一上。在一第一投影模式中,光機組件沿一第一軸線投射一影像光束至導光組件。導光組件使影像光束沿一第二軸線投射至顯示曲面,其中第一軸線與第二軸線不互相平行。在一第二投影模式中,導光組件被移出影像光束的傳遞路徑上,使光機組件沿第一軸線所投射的影像光束直接被投射出投影裝置外。An embodiment of the present invention provides a projection device suitable for providing multiple projection modes. The projection device includes a housing module and a projection module. The housing module includes a display wall and a plurality of protective walls, wherein the display wall and the plurality of protective walls surround an accommodation space. The display wall includes a display surface. The projection module is disposed in the accommodation space and includes an optical machine component and a light guide component, wherein the light guide component is movably disposed on one of a plurality of protective walls. In a first projection mode, the optomechanical component projects an image beam along a first axis to the light guide component. The light guide component projects the image beam to the display curved surface along a second axis, where the first axis and the second axis are not parallel to each other. In a second projection mode, the light guide component is moved out of the transmission path of the image beam, so that the image beam projected by the optomechanical component along the first axis is directly projected out of the projection device.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第一軸線與多個保護壁不互相垂直。第二軸線與多個保護壁不互相垂直。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first axis and the plurality of protective walls are not perpendicular to each other. The second axis and the plurality of protective walls are not perpendicular to each other.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的顯示曲面為完整球面或球面的一部分。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned display curved surface is a complete sphere or a part of a sphere.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的顯示壁更包括一上蓋。上蓋連接於顯示曲面及多個保護壁之間。上蓋的材質包括高反射率材質。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned display wall further includes a top cover. The upper cover is connected between the display curved surface and a plurality of protective walls. The material of the upper cover includes high reflectivity material.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的上蓋與設置了導光組件的多個保護壁的其中之一之間的夾角落在60度至80度的範圍內。In an embodiment of the present invention, an included angle between the above-mentioned upper cover and one of the plurality of protective walls on which the light guide assembly is provided is in a range of 60 degrees to 80 degrees.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的導光組件更包含具有一反射面的一反射鏡。反射面與上蓋之間的夾角落在50度至70度的範圍內。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned light guide component further includes a reflecting mirror having a reflecting surface. The angle between the reflective surface and the upper cover is in the range of 50 degrees to 70 degrees.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的顯示曲面包括互相堆疊的一透明基板以及一擴散層。擴散層的霧度落在60%至80%的範圍內。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned display curved surface includes a transparent substrate and a diffusion layer stacked on each other. The haze of the diffusion layer falls in the range of 60% to 80%.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的顯示曲面包括混有多個擴散粒子的一透明基板。多個擴散粒子的粒子直徑落在3微米至20微米的範圍內。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned display curved surface includes a transparent substrate mixed with a plurality of diffusion particles. The particle diameter of the plurality of diffusing particles falls within the range of 3 microns to 20 microns.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的顯示壁為可拆除件或可移動件。在一第三投影模式中,顯示壁被移出影像光束的傳遞路徑上,使光機組件沿第一軸線投射影像光束至導光組件。影像光束再經由導光組件沿第二軸線而直接被投射出投影裝置外。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned display wall is a detachable or movable part. In a third projection mode, the display wall is moved out of the transmission path of the image beam, so that the optomechanical component projects the image beam to the light guide component along the first axis. The image beam is then directly projected out of the projection device along the second axis through the light guide component.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的多個保護壁更包括外側壁。外側壁可滑動地套設於多個側壁的至少其中一個保護壁外。導光組件設置於外側壁上。藉由外側壁相對於多個保護壁滑動,使導光組件被移出或被移入影像光束的傳遞路徑。In an embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of protective walls further include outer side walls. The outer side wall is slidably sleeved on at least one of the protective walls of the plurality of side walls. The light guide component is arranged on the outer wall. By sliding the outer wall relative to the plurality of protective walls, the light guide component is moved out of or into the transmission path of the image beam.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的導光組件可相對於保護壁滑動或轉動,或導光組件與保護壁可分離。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned light guide component can slide or rotate relative to the protective wall, or the light guide component and the protective wall can be separated.
在本發明的一實施例中,投影裝置更包含一感測器。感測器設置於容置空間內。感測器可感測一輸入訊號而切換光機組件的一投影參數。In an embodiment of the invention, the projection device further includes a sensor. The sensor is arranged in the accommodation space. The sensor can sense an input signal to switch a projection parameter of the opto-mechanical component.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的顯示壁更包括一上蓋。上蓋連接於顯示曲面及多個保護壁之間。上蓋與設置了導光組件的多個保護壁的其中之一互相垂直。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned display wall further includes a top cover. The upper cover is connected between the display curved surface and a plurality of protective walls. The upper cover is perpendicular to one of the plurality of protective walls on which the light guide assembly is provided.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的導光組件更包含具有反射面的反射鏡。反射面與上蓋之間的夾角落在35度至55度的範圍內。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned light guide component further includes a reflector having a reflective surface. The angle between the reflective surface and the upper cover is in the range of 35 degrees to 55 degrees.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的設置了導光組件的多個保護壁的其中之一包含第一平面部以及第二平面部。導光組件可滑動地套設於第二平面部外。藉由導光組件相對於第二平面部滑動,使導光組件被移出或被移入影像光束的傳遞路徑。In an embodiment of the present invention, one of the plurality of protective walls on which the light guide assembly is provided includes a first planar portion and a second planar portion. The light guide component is slidably sleeved outside the second plane part. By sliding the light guide component relative to the second plane portion, the light guide component is moved out of or into the transmission path of the image beam.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的導光組件更包含具有反射面的反射鏡。反射面與第一平面部之間的夾角落在35度至55度的範圍內。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned light guide component further includes a reflector having a reflective surface. The included angle between the reflective surface and the first plane part is in the range of 35 degrees to 55 degrees.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第二平面部包含一透光平板。在第二投影模式中,影像光束穿透透光平板而被投射出投影裝置外。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned second plane part includes a light-transmitting flat plate. In the second projection mode, the image beam penetrates the light-transmitting plate and is projected out of the projection device.
基於上述,在本發明的一實施例中,由於投影裝置的導光組件被設計為可動地設置於保護壁的其中之一上,使投影裝置可提供多個投影模式。相較於傳統的球體投影機,本發明的一實施例的投影裝置不但保有球體投影機使用空間較少的優點,且更可提供多個投影模式,因此可增加投影裝置的使用率。Based on the above, in one embodiment of the present invention, since the light guide component of the projection device is designed to be movably disposed on one of the protective walls, the projection device can provide multiple projection modes. Compared with traditional spherical projectors, the projection device according to an embodiment of the present invention not only retains the advantage of using less space as a spherical projector, but also provides multiple projection modes, thereby increasing the utilization rate of the projection device.
圖1A是根據本發明的第一實施例的投影裝置的立體示意圖。圖1B是根據本發明的第一實施例的投影裝置在另一視角的立體示意圖。圖1C是根據本發明的第一實施例的投影裝置在第一投影模式中的剖面示意圖。請參考圖1A、圖1B與圖1C,本發明的一實施例提供一種適於提供多個投影模式的投影裝置10。投影裝置10包括外殼模組100以及投影模組200。外殼模組100包括顯示壁110以及多個保護壁120,其中多個保護壁120例如包括保護壁120A、120B、120C、120D、120E,其中顯示壁110以及保護壁120圍繞出一容置空間S。在本實施例中,投影裝置10更可包括透明保護蓋,設置於顯示壁110上,例如罩住顯示壁110,以保護顯示壁110。透明保護蓋例如為透明材質。FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a projection device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is a perspective view of the projection device according to the first embodiment of the present invention from another perspective. 1C is a schematic cross-sectional view of the projection device in the first projection mode according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 1A, FIG. 1B and FIG. 1C. An embodiment of the present invention provides a
在本實施例中,保護壁120的材質可為塑膠、金屬或其他合適的材質。保護壁120A、保護壁120B與顯示壁110分別相對於保護壁120C、保護壁120D與保護壁120E。顯示壁110連接於保護壁120A、120B、120C、120D,且保護壁120C連接於顯示壁110、保護壁120B、120D、120E。在本實施例中,保護壁120A相對於保護壁120E的高度HA小於保護壁120C相對於保護壁120E的高度HC,使顯示壁110相對於保護壁120E傾斜。In this embodiment, the
在本實施例中,顯示壁110包括顯示曲面112,顯示曲面112的曲率可為正值(例如凸曲面)、負值(例如凹曲面)、零(例如平面)或為不定值(例如為橢球面或波浪曲面),顯示曲面112的曲率及形狀並不特別限制。投影模組200設置於容置空間S中,且包括光機組件210以及導光組件220。光機組件210可包括光源(圖未示)、光調製器(圖未示)、投影鏡頭(圖未示)以及光路中的各種準直、擴束、縮束、光斑調整等光學元件。此外,導光組件220可動地設置於多個保護壁120A、120B、120C、120D的其中之一上。在本實施例中,保護壁120C上設有開口O,導光組件220設置於保護壁120C上,且可切換地覆蓋或不覆蓋開口O。In this embodiment, the
詳細而言,在本實施例的第一投影模式中,導光組件220覆蓋開口O,光機組件210沿第一軸線L1投射影像光束B至導光組件220。導光組件220使影像光束B沿第二軸線L2投射至顯示曲面112,其中第一軸線L1與第二軸線L2不互相平行。特別說明的是,本發明所述的第一軸線是指光機組件投射出影像光束的方向,第一軸線及第二軸線亦即為影像光束的主要光束(或中心光束)的傳遞方向。Specifically, in the first projection mode of this embodiment, the
圖1D是根據本發明的第一實施例的投影裝置在第二投影模式中的剖面示意圖。請參考圖1D,在第二投影模式中,導光組件220被移出影像光束B的傳遞路徑上,即導光組件220未覆蓋開口O,使光機組件210沿第一軸線L1所投射的影像光束B穿過開口O後直接被投射出投影裝置10外。在本實施例中,導光組件220例如相對於保護壁120C轉動後而被移出影像光束B的傳遞路徑。導光組件220的一部分例如是透過轉軸、卡扣、扣環等機構件連接在開口O處(保護壁120C),並透過這些機構件轉動而使導光組件220被移出影像光束B的傳遞路徑。上述的轉動例如是導光組件220朝投影裝置10的外部轉動。FIG. 1D is a schematic cross-sectional view of the projection device in the second projection mode according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 1D . In the second projection mode, the
在本實施例中,第一軸線L1與保護壁120A、120B、120C、120D、120E不互相垂直。第二軸線L2與保護壁120A、120B、120C、120D、120E不互相垂直。In this embodiment, the first axis L1 and the
在本實施例中,顯示曲面112為球面的一部分,例如半球、1/3球、2/3球等等。但本發明不以此為限,在另一實施例中,顯示曲面可為完整球面。In this embodiment, the display curved
在本實施例中,顯示壁110更包括上蓋114。上蓋114連接於顯示曲面112及保護壁120A、120B、120C、120D之間。上蓋114較佳是不透明材質,以遮蔽設置於容置空間S內的元件。上蓋114的材質包括高反射率材質,例如是反射鏡。高反射率材質(或反射鏡)例如設置於上蓋114遠離容置空間S的一側的表面。在投影裝置10處於第一投影模式時,高反射率材質的上蓋114可反射部分從顯示曲面112透出的光,因此讓使用者從投影裝置10外觀看時產生視覺延伸的效果,進而增加投影效果。In this embodiment, the
進一步而言,上蓋114與設置了導光組件220的保護壁120A、120B、120C、120D的其中之一(例如本實施例的保護壁120C)之間的夾角落在60度至80度的範圍內。Furthermore, the included angle between the
在本實施例中,導光組件220包含具有反射面220R的反射鏡222,並且反射鏡222可移出或移入至保護壁120C的開口O。在本實施例中,反射面220R與上蓋114之間的夾角落在50度至70度的範圍內。換句話說,反射面220R與保護壁120C可為平行或不平行,本發明並不特別限制。在本實施例中,導光組件220可更包含保護板224,反射鏡222設置於保護板224上,且導光組件220例如是經由保護板224設置於保護壁120C上。In this embodiment, the
在本實施例中,顯示曲面112較佳是由透光且具有霧度的材質構成,使得位於顯示曲面112一側的觀看者可看到設置於顯示曲面112另一側的光機組件210所投射的影像光束B。例如,顯示曲面112包括互相堆疊的透明基板以及擴散層。擴散層的霧度落在60%至80%的範圍內。In this embodiment, the display curved
在一實施例中,顯示曲面112可包括混有多個擴散粒子的透明基板。多個擴散粒子的粒子直徑落在3微米至20微米的範圍內。In one embodiment, the display curved
在一實施例中,投影裝置10更包含控制元件300以及感測器400(繪示於圖1C)。控制元件300與感測器400設置於容置空間S內,其中控制元件300電性連接至感測器400與光機組件210。In one embodiment, the
在一實施例中,控制元件300例如是包括中央處理單元(central processing unit, CPU)、微處理器(microprocessor)、數位訊號處理器(digital signal processor, DSP)、可程式化控制器、可程式化邏輯裝置(programmable logic device, PLD)或其他類似裝置或這些裝置的組合,本發明並不加以限制。此外,在一實施例中,控制元件300的各功能可被實作為多個程式碼。這些程式碼會被儲存在一個記憶單元中,由控制元件300來執行這些程式碼。或者,在一實施例中,控制元件300的各功能可被實作為一或多個電路。本發明並不限制用軟體或硬體的方式來實作控制元件300的各功能。In one embodiment, the
此外,在一實施例中,感測器400可感測一輸入訊號I而切換光機組件210的投影參數。感測器400例如是振動感測器、光感測器、聲音感測器,輸入訊號I例如是振動、拍手、聲音、觸碰等方式而產生的訊號,且投影參數例如是開關機、播放模式或播放內容等。當控制元件300接收到來自感測器400的輸入訊號I時,控制器300可控制光機組件210切換投影參數。In addition, in one embodiment, the
在一實施例中,投影裝置10更包括操作元件500(繪示於圖1A)。操作元件500設置在保護壁120A上,但本發明並不特別限制,操作元件500可設置於便於使用者操作的任何位置。操作元件500例如是旋鈕。控制元件300電性連接至操作元件500。因此,使用者可透過控制元件300來切換光機組件210的投影參數。In one embodiment, the
基於上述,在本發明的一實施例中,由於投影裝置10包括顯示壁110、保護壁120A、120B、120C、120D、120E、光機組件210以及導光組件220,導光組件220被設計為可動地設置於保護壁120A、120B、120C、120D的其中之一上,使投影裝置10可提供多個投影模式。例如,在第一投影模式(背投影:球體投影模式)中,透過導光組件220使影像光束B投射至顯示壁110的顯示曲面112。在第二投影模式(直射投影模式)中,導光組件220移出影像光束B的傳遞路徑上,使影像光束B直接投射出投影裝置10外。相較於傳統的球體投影機,本發明的一實施例的投影裝置10不但保有球體投影機使用空間較少的優點,且更可提供多個投影模式,因此可增加投影裝置10的使用率。Based on the above, in an embodiment of the present invention, since the
圖2是根據本發明的第二實施例的投影裝置在第二投影模式中的剖面示意圖。請參考圖1C及圖2,圖2的投影裝置10A與圖1的投影裝置10的差異僅在於導光組件與保護壁120C的連接方式。投影裝置10A的第一投影模式與圖1C投影裝置10的第一投影模式相似,在此不再贅述。投影裝置10A的第二投影模式與圖1D的投影裝置10的第二投影模式的主要差異如下。在本實施例中,投影裝置10A的導光組件(例如圖1C的導光組件220)與保護壁120C可分離。導光組件例如是透過磁吸或彈出式設計等方式暫時性地設置在開口O處,因此可使投影裝置10A於第二投影模式時,將導光組件220與保護壁120C分離,而使導光組件220被移出影像光束B的傳遞路徑。而投影裝置10A的優點相似於投影裝置10,在此不再贅述。在其他的實施例中,投影裝置10A的導光組件220可相對於保護壁120C滑動,例如是導光組件220透過滑軌而沿光機組件210朝顯示曲面112的方向/相反方向滑動,而使導光組件220被移出影像光束B的傳遞路徑。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the projection device in the second projection mode according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 1C and FIG. 2 . The difference between the
圖3A是根據本發明的第三實施例的投影裝置在第一投影模式中的剖面示意圖。圖3B是根據本發明的第三實施例的投影裝置在第二投影模式中的剖面示意圖。請參考圖3A與圖3B,圖3A的投影裝置10B與圖1C的投影裝置10相似,其主要差異如下。在本實施例中,保護壁120更包括外側壁122。外側壁122可滑動地(例如透過滑軌)套設於保護壁120A、120B、120C、120D、120E的至少其中一個保護壁外。在本實施例外側壁122例如套設於保護壁120A、120C、120E外。導光組件220設置於外側壁122上。藉由外側壁122相對於保護壁120A、120C滑動,使導光組件220被移出或被移入影像光束B的傳遞路徑。當導光組件220被移入影像光束B的傳遞路徑時,如圖3A所示,投影裝置10B用以提供第一投影模式。當導光組件220被移出影像光束B的傳遞路徑時,如圖3B所示,投影裝置10B用以提供第二投影模式。3A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the projection device in the first projection mode according to the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the projection device in the second projection mode according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B. The
基於上述,上述本發明實施例的投影裝置10B例如設置在書桌或展示桌的凹槽,外側壁122例如為書桌或展示桌的凹槽內壁,但不以此為限。當投影裝置10B升出桌面時,可提供直射投影(第二投影模式)。當投影裝置10B降下時,可提供球體投影(第一投影模式)。而投影裝置10B的其餘的優點相似於投影裝置10,在此不再贅述。Based on the above, the
圖4是根據本發明的第四實施例的投影裝置在第三投影模式中的剖面示意圖。請參考圖1C與圖4,圖4的投影裝置10C與圖1C的投影裝置10相似,其主要差異如下。在本實施例中,投影裝置10C的顯示壁(例如圖1C的顯示曲面112)為可拆除件或可移動件,其中圖4示意了投影裝置10C的顯示壁已被拆除或被移動後的狀態。在第三投影模式中,顯示壁被移出影像光束B的傳遞路徑上,使光機組件210沿第一軸線L1投射影像光束B至導光組件220。影像光束B再經由導光組件220沿第二軸線L2而直接被投射出投影裝置外10C。而除了還可提供第三投影模式外,投影裝置10C的其餘的優點相似於投影裝置10,在此不再贅述。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the projection device in the third projection mode according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 1C and FIG. 4 . The
圖5A是根據本發明的第五實施例的投影裝置在第一投影模式中的剖面示意圖。圖5B是根據本發明的第五實施例的投影裝置在第二投影模式中的剖面示意圖。請參考圖5A與圖5B,圖5A的投影裝置10D與圖1C的投影裝置10相似,其主要差異如下。在本實施例中,顯示壁110的上蓋114與設置了導光組件220的保護壁120A、120B、120C、120D的其中之一(例如本實施例的保護壁120C)互相垂直。進一步來說,上蓋114分別與保護壁120A、120B、120C、120D均為垂直。FIG. 5A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the projection device in the first projection mode according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the projection device in the second projection mode according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIGS. 5A and 5B . The
在本實施例中,導光組件220的反射面220R與上蓋114之間的夾角落在35度至55度的範圍內。而且,反射面220R與設置了導光組件220的保護壁120A、120B、120C、120D的其中之一(例如本實施例的保護壁120C)之間的夾角落在35度至55度的範圍內。In this embodiment, the angle between the
在本實施例中,設置了導光組件220的保護壁120A、120B、120C、120D的其中之一(例如本實施例的保護壁120C)包含第一平面部120C-1以及第二平面部120C-2。具體來說,保護壁120C的第一平面部120C-1與上蓋114連接且互相垂直,第一平面部120C-1與第二平面部120C-2連接,導光組件220可滑動地套設於第二平面部120C-2外。藉由導光組件220相對於第二平面部120C-2滑動,使導光組件220被移出或被移入影像光束B的傳遞路徑。在第一投影模式時,導光組件220的反射面220R與第一平面部120C-1之間的夾角落在125度至145度的範圍內,反射面220R例如與第二平面部120C-2平行,如圖5A所示。在第二投影模式時,導光組件220的反射面220R與第一平面部120C-1之間的夾角落在35度至55度的範圍內。而且,第二平面部120C-2包含一透光平板120C-2T。在第二投影模式中,影像光束B穿透透光平板120C-2T而被投射出投影裝置外10D。而投影裝置10D的優點相似於投影裝置10,在此不再贅述。特別說明的是,雖然在本實施例中導光組件220繪示為三角形的外觀,並以滑動的方式移動,但本發明不限於此。本發明的導光組件220只要包含具有反射面220R的反射鏡222即可,並不特別限定導光組件220的外觀,且亦不特別限制導光組件220移動的方式。In this embodiment, one of the
綜上所述,在本發明的一實施例中,由於投影裝置包顯示壁、保護壁、光機組件以及導光組件,導光組件被設計為可動地設置於保護壁的其中之一上,使投影裝置可提供多個投影模式。相較於傳統的球體投影機,本發明的一實施例的投影裝置不但保有球體投影機使用空間較少的優點,且更可提供多個投影模式,因此可增加投影裝置的使用率。To sum up, in one embodiment of the present invention, since the projection device includes a display wall, a protective wall, an opto-mechanical component and a light guide component, the light guide component is designed to be movably disposed on one of the protective walls. The projection device can provide multiple projection modes. Compared with traditional spherical projectors, the projection device according to an embodiment of the present invention not only retains the advantage of using less space as a spherical projector, but also provides multiple projection modes, thereby increasing the utilization rate of the projection device.
惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍,即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍及新型說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。另外,本創作的任一實施例或申請專利範圍不須達成本創作所揭露之全部目的或優點或特點。此外,摘要部分和標題僅是用來輔助專利文件搜尋之用,並非用來限制本創作之權利範圍。此外,本說明書或申請專利範圍中提及的「第一」、「第二」等用語僅用以命名元件(element)的名稱或區別不同實施例或範圍,而並非用來限制元件數量上的上限或下限。However, the above are only preferred embodiments of this invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of this invention, that is, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made based on the patentable scope and novel description content of this invention, All are still within the scope of this creative patent. In addition, any embodiment or patentable scope of this invention does not need to achieve all the purposes, advantages or features disclosed in this invention. In addition, the abstract section and title are only used to assist in searching patent documents and are not intended to limit the scope of rights of this creation. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" mentioned in this specification or the patent application are only used to name elements or to distinguish different embodiments or scopes, and are not used to limit the number of elements. upper or lower limit.
10、10A、10B、10C、10D:投影裝置
100:外殼模組
110:顯示壁
112:顯示曲面
114:上蓋
120、120A、120B、120C、120D、120E:保護壁
120C-1:第一平面部
120C-2:第二平面部
120C-2T:透光平板
122:外側壁
200:投影模組
210:光機組件
220:導光組件
220R:反射面
222:反射鏡
224:保護板
300:控制元件
400:感測器
500:操作元件
B:影像光束
HA、HC:高度
I:輸入訊號
L1:第一軸線
L2:第二軸線
O:開口
S:容置空間
10, 10A, 10B, 10C, 10D: Projection device
100: Shell module
110:Display wall
112:Display surface
114:
圖1A是根據本發明的第一實施例的投影裝置的立體示意圖。 圖1B是根據本發明的第一實施例的投影裝置在另一視角的立體示意圖。 圖1C是根據本發明的第一實施例的投影裝置在第一投影模式中的剖面示意圖。 圖1D是根據本發明的第一實施例的投影裝置在第二投影模式中的剖面示意圖。 圖2是根據本發明的第二實施例的投影裝置在第二投影模式中的剖面示意圖。 圖3A是根據本發明的第三實施例的投影裝置在第一投影模式中的剖面示意圖。 圖3B是根據本發明的第三實施例的投影裝置在第二投影模式中的剖面示意圖。 圖4是根據本發明的第四實施例的投影裝置在第三投影模式中的剖面示意圖。 圖5A是根據本發明的第五實施例的投影裝置在第一投影模式中的剖面示意圖。 圖5B是根據本發明的第五實施例的投影裝置在第二投影模式中的剖面示意圖。 FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a projection device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is a perspective view of the projection device according to the first embodiment of the present invention from another perspective. 1C is a schematic cross-sectional view of the projection device in the first projection mode according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1D is a schematic cross-sectional view of the projection device in the second projection mode according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the projection device in the second projection mode according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 3A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the projection device in the first projection mode according to the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the projection device in the second projection mode according to the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the projection device in the third projection mode according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the projection device in the first projection mode according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the projection device in the second projection mode according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
10:投影裝置 10:Projection device
112:顯示曲面 112:Display surface
114:上蓋 114: Upper cover
120A、120C、120E:保護壁 120A, 120C, 120E: Protective wall
200:投影模組 200:Projection module
210:光機組件 210: Opto-mechanical components
220:導光組件 220:Light guide component
220R:反射面 220R: Reflective surface
222:反射鏡 222:Reflector
224:保護板 224:Protective board
300:控制元件 300:Control components
400:感測器 400: Sensor
B:影像光束 B:Image beam
HA、HC:高度 HA, HC: height
I:輸入訊號 I: input signal
L1:第一軸線 L1: first axis
L2:第二軸線 L2: Second axis
O:開口 O: Open your mouth
S:容置空間 S: Accommodation space
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TWM255956U (en) * | 2004-01-05 | 2005-01-21 | Dol-Phin Liu | Integrated projecting apparatus performing rear projection and front projection |
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TWM255956U (en) * | 2004-01-05 | 2005-01-21 | Dol-Phin Liu | Integrated projecting apparatus performing rear projection and front projection |
TWI292077B (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2008-01-01 | If Co Ltd | Three dimensional image display device |
US7134756B2 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2006-11-14 | Microsoft Corporation | Selectable projector and imaging modes of display table |
TWI408405B (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2013-09-11 | Eternal Chemical Co Ltd | Optical film composite |
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