CN113519309A

CN113519309A - Flowers and plants transplanting device convenient to complete borrowing

Info

Publication number: CN113519309A
Application number: CN202110720196.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵建; 卜祥志; 邵树红; 赵振跃
Original assignee: Shanghai Zhongyu Garden Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Zhongyu Garden Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-28
Filing date: 2021-06-28
Publication date: 2021-10-22

Abstract

The application relates to a flower and plant transplanting device convenient for completely taking soil, relates to the technical field of garden engineering, aims to solve the technical problem that the transplanting tool can not completely take out the soil at the root of a plant, so that the root of the plant is broken to cause low survival rate of the plant, it includes the transplanting pipe, transplanting pipe one end is provided with the sword foot of being convenient for insert in soil, the transplanting pipe is located sword foot top and has seted up the installation cavity, install in the installation cavity and be used for carrying out confined seal assembly to the transplanting pipe, seal assembly includes many dwangs that set up in the installation cavity, along the seal plate of radially rotating connection on the dwang, the operating lever of setting on the seal plate and the operating assembly that the drive operating lever removed, operating assembly is used for driving the seal plate and seals bottom the transplanting pipe in order to make two adjacent seal plates laminate each other in the installation cavity internal rotation. The application has the effect of being capable of taking out the roots of the plants completely to improve the survival rate of the plants.

Description

Flowers and plants transplanting device convenient to complete borrowing

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of garden engineering, especially, relate to a flowers and plants transplanting device convenient to complete borrowing.

Background

The garden engineering refers to the field construction of various design elements of a garden by engineering means and artistic methods, so that a target garden becomes a beautiful scenic spot. And in the gardens work progress, need use transplanting device to transplant the flowers and plants in the flower garden to the gardens scenic spot completely.

Among the related art, chinese patent publication No. CN107318322A discloses a transplanting tool, including two digging poles and the handle of locating this digging pole tip, each digging pole includes a fixed segment that digs the section and extend by the one end slant bending upward of this digging section, the digging section parallel arrangement of two digging poles, two fixed segments are by digging the section slant upwards being the trend that is close to each other and extending, form the acute angle between fixed segment and its corresponding digging section, the front end of each digging section forms a sharp shovel soil end, the handle cover is established on the fixed segment of being fixed in the digging pole. The transplanting tool carries out weeding and digging operation through the soil shoveling end of the digging section, and the part between the two digging rods corresponds to the plant to be dug, so that the damage to the main root of the plant in the digging process is prevented, soil blocks below the main root can be reserved, and the plant is transplanted from the soil with the soil blocks.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that there is a defect that the transplanting tool cannot completely remove soil from the plant roots, and the plant roots are broken due to the broken soil during the transplanting process, thereby causing low survival rate of the plant.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to facilitate taking out the soil lump of plant root in order to improve the plant survival rate completely, this application provides a flowers and plants transplanting device convenient to complete borrowing.

The application provides a flowers and plants transplanting device convenient to complete borrowing adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a flowers and plants transplanting device convenient to complete soil sampling, includes the transplanting pipe, transplanting pipe one end is provided with the sword foot of being convenient for insert in soil, the transplanting pipe is located sword foot top and has seted up the installation cavity, install in the installation cavity and be used for carrying out confined seal assembly to the transplanting pipe, seal assembly includes many dwangs that set up in the installation cavity, along the seal plate of radially rotating the connection on the dwang, set up the action bars on the seal plate and the operating means that the drive action bars removed, operating means is used for driving the seal plate and seals the bottom of transplanting pipe in order to make two adjacent seal plates laminate each other at installation cavity internal rotation.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sword foot of transplanting the pipe makes the transplanting pipe be convenient for insert soil in, after transplanting in the pipe inserts soil, it removes to improve operation subassembly drive action bars, it uses the dwang to rotate as the axle to drive the closing plate, thereby seal transplanting the tub bottom, the in-process once more, the closing plate can cut the soil layer, collect together the soil around plant and rhizome in the transplanting pipe, at the in-process of transplanting the pipe pull-up, the plant is taken out in the soil layer with soil, thereby the integrality of plant rhizome has been guaranteed, thereby the survival rate of plant has been improved.

Preferably, the operating assembly comprises a rotating plate for driving the operating rod to rotate, a rotating gear arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating plate and a driving gear meshed with the rotating gear, and a driving groove for the operating rod to be inserted is formed in the rotating plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the driving gear is meshed with the rotating gear, so that the driving gear rotates to drive the rotating gear to rotate, the rotating plate rotates, and the operating rod is inserted into the driving groove in the rotating plate, so that the rotating plate rotates to drive the operating rod to move in the driving groove; because the operating rod sets up on the closing plate and the closing plate uses the dwang to rotate as the axle, therefore the operating rod removes and can drive the closing plate and use the dwang to rotate as the center, can realize sealing transplanting the bottom of the pipe.

Preferably, the drive gear is provided with the extension rod, the extension rod tip is provided with and is used for driving extension rod pivoted rotation hand wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of extension rod is convenient for extend the drive end of drive gear and transplants the pipe, and the setting of rotation hand wheel then is convenient for rotate the extension rod, because the setting of rotation hand wheel is outside transplanting pipe one end, therefore can rotate drive gear through rotating the hand wheel to realize the sealing operation to the closure plate from the outside.

Preferably, the closing plate is fan-shaped, and one side of the closing plate is provided with an arc-shaped surface mutually attached to the inner wall of the transplanting pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the fan-shaped closing plate can be convenient for the closing plate to retract into the installation cavity, and the setting of arcwall face makes the closing plate when retracting installation cavity, the arcwall face can with transplant the intraductal wall laminating of pipe in order to guarantee that the arcwall face flushes with transplanting the intraductal wall, therefore can not produce hindrance and great resistance to earth entering transplanting in the pipe at the in-process of fetching earth.

Preferably, the arc-shaped surface is provided with an insertion groove, and one side of the closing plate back to the insertion groove is provided with an insertion block inserted into the insertion groove of the other closing plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the insertion blocks are inserted into the insertion grooves in a matching manner, so that on one hand, the sealing property between two adjacent sealing plates can be improved, and the soil leakage from the gap between the sealing plates is reduced; on the other hand, the setting of grafting piece makes area of contact reduce, is convenient for cut soil when the closure plate is sealed and is transplanted the pipe to take out whole soil layer.

Preferably, one end of the transplanting pipe, which is far away from the blade feet, is provided with a holding handle, the outer side wall of the transplanting pipe is provided with a pedal plate between the holding handle and the blade feet, and the surface of the pedal plate is provided with anti-skidding salient points.

By adopting the technical scheme, the arrangement of the holding handle is convenient for an operator to hold so as to maintain the transplanting pipe to be vertical, so that the transplanting pipe is conveniently vertically embedded into a soil layer, and the soil of plant roots and stems is conveniently and completely taken out; the arrangement of the pedal plate is convenient for an operator to apply force by feet, so that the force can be better applied when the transplanting pipe is pressed into the soil to take soil and plants.

Preferably, it is connected with the pushing ring that supports that is used for supporting earth and plant out the transplanting pipe to slide in the transplanting pipe, support and be provided with the increase between the pushing ring and support the push rod that supports that pushes away the area, support one side that the pushing ring is close to the handle of gripping and set up the application of force subassembly that is convenient for promote and support the pushing ring and remove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the force application assembly applies force to the pushing ring, so that soil is pushed out of the transplanting pipe when the sealing plate releases the sealing of the transplanting pipe, and the plants and the soil are conveniently discharged; on one hand, the arrangement of the pushing ring can increase the contact area between the pushing ring and the soil, and the soil is more conveniently pushed out of the transplanting pipe; on the other hand, a space for the plants to give way can be reserved, so that the damage of the plant caused by pushing soil is reduced while the plants are completely pushed out of the transplanting pipe.

Preferably, the application of force subassembly is including setting up the pole of stepping down on the butt ring, setting up at the connecting rod of the pole tip of stepping down and setting up the holding rod at the connecting rod tip, the holding rod sets up the tip that extends the transplantation pipe at the connecting rod, the one end that the transplantation pipe is close to the handle of holding is provided with the locking subassembly that is used for carrying out the locking to the position of connecting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of stepping down pole and connecting rod can form a space of stepping down above the plant, and the application of force caused the plant damage on the plant when unlikely to support to push away the ring and support and push away soil, and the setting of locking subassembly can carry out the locking to the position of connecting rod to support when making the transplanting pipe down to push away the ring and can not get into the transplanting pipe to soil and produce the hindrance.

Preferably, the locking subassembly is including installing the spacing ring at the tip of the transplanting pipe, inserting the gag lever post of establishing in the gag lever post, setting up the board of gripping at the gag lever post tip and being located the cover and establish the reset spring on the gag lever post, reset spring one end sets up on the board of gripping, and the other end sets up on the gag lever post, the spacing hole that supplies the gag lever post to insert to establish is seted up at the connecting rod both ends.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fix the spacing ring and grip the reset spring on the board and can provide an elastic force that resets for the gag lever post, when needs carry out the locking to the connecting rod, the board is gripped in the pulling earlier and makes the reset spring extension, and when spacing hole on the connecting rod removed to gag lever post axial direction, reset spring resets the gag lever post automatically and inserts spacing hole to carry out automatic locking to the connecting rod.

Preferably, the surface of one side of gag lever post towards the sword foot is provided with the inclined plane of stepping down, the gag lever post is provided with the anti-rotation piece in the one side of the inclined plane of stepping down dorsad, the spacing ring is seted up and is supplied the anti-rotation piece to insert the groove of stopping rotating of establishing.

By adopting the technical scheme, the arrangement of the abdicating inclined plane enables the connecting rod to press the abdicating inclined plane in the ascending process, the limiting rod can automatically retract to abdicate, and the limiting rod can be automatically locked when the limiting hole slides to the axis position of the connecting rod; if the abdicating effect of the abdicating inclined plane is ensured, the abdicating inclined plane needs to be kept in a downward state all the time, so that the arrangement of the rotation stopping block and the rotation stopping groove can prevent the limiting rod from rotating, and the abdicating inclined plane is ensured to be in a downward state all the time.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. by adopting the technology that the transplanting pipe, the blade foot, the mounting cavity, the sealing component, the rotating rod, the sealing plate and the operating component are matched, the bottom of the transplanting pipe is convenient to seal, and therefore plants and soil in the transplanting pipe are completely taken out;

2. the technology that the rotating plate, the rotating gear, the driving groove, the extension rod, the rotating circumference, the arc-shaped surface, the inserting groove, the inserting block, the holding handle, the pedal plate and the anti-skidding convex points are matched is adopted, so that the operation of sealing from one end of the transplanting pipe is facilitated;

3. through adopting to support the throw-out collar, support push rod, application of force subassembly, let a pole, hold pole, locking subassembly, spacing ring, gag lever post, grip the board, reset spring, spacing hole, let a inclined plane, the piece that splines and spline matched with technique to be convenient for support soil from transplanting the pipe and push away, thereby be convenient for the discharge of plant and soil.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a flower and grass transplanting device facilitating complete soil borrowing in the embodiment of the application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view for showing the inner structure of the transplanting pipe in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present application for revealing structure at the closure assembly;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present application for showing the structure of the force application assembly;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram for showing the surrounding structure of the locking assembly in the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. transplanting tubes; 11. a blade foot; 12. installing a cavity; 13. a foot pedal; 131. anti-skid bumps; 14. a grip handle; 2. a closure assembly; 21. rotating the rod; 22. a closing plate; 220. a rotating part; 2200. a drive link; 221. an arc-shaped surface; 222. inserting grooves; 223. an insertion block; 23. an operating lever; 24. an operating component; 241. a rotating plate; 2411. a drive slot; 242. a rotating gear; 243. a drive gear; 2431. an extension rod; 2432. rotating a hand wheel; 3. pushing the ring; 31. pushing the push rod; 32. a force application assembly; 321. a position-giving rod; 322. a connecting rod; 3221. a limiting hole; 3222. a rotation stopping hole; 323. a holding rod; 4. a locking assembly; 41. a limiting ring; 411. a rotation stopping groove; 42. a limiting rod; 421. a abdication inclined plane; 422. a rotation stopping block; 43. a grip plate; 44. a return spring.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses flowers and plants transplanting device convenient to complete borrowing. Referring to fig. 1, the flower and plant transplanting device convenient for complete soil taking comprises a transplanting pipe 1, wherein the transplanting pipe 1 is a hollow metal pipe body. One end of the transplanting pipe 1 is fixedly welded with a cutting edge 11, and the outer diameter of the cutting edge 11 is uniformly decreased from the end part of the transplanting pipe 1 to the end of the cutting edge 11 far away from the transplanting pipe 1 so as to enable the axial section of the cutting edge 11 to be in a circular truncated cone shape. The cutting edge 11 facilitates the insertion of the transplanting tube 1 into soil, thereby embedding the soil inside the transplanting tube 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the transplanting tube 1 is provided with a mounting cavity 12 above the cutting edge 11, and the mounting cavity 12 is communicated with the inside of the transplanting tube 1. A closing assembly 2 for closing the transplanting tube 1 is installed in the installation cavity 12, and the closing assembly 2 comprises a plurality of rotating rods 21 installed in the installation cavity 12, a closing plate 22 rotatably connected to the rotating rods 21 in a radial direction, an operating rod 23 installed on the closing plate 22, and an operating assembly 24 for driving the operating rod 23 to move. The rotating rods 21 can be five, six or eight, as long as the closing plates 22 on the rotating rods 21 can completely close the bottom of the transplanting tube 1, and five rotating rods are preferred in the embodiment.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the rotating rod 21 is vertically welded and fixed on the bottom wall of the installation cavity 12, a rotating portion 220 sleeved on the rotating rod 21 is integrally formed on one side of the closing plate 22, and the closing plate 22 can rotate around the rotating rod 21 as an axis. A driving connecting rod 2200 is integrally formed on one side of the closing plate 22, which is far away from the rotating part 220, an operating rod 23 is welded and fixed on the surface of the driving connecting rod 2200 and is perpendicular to the plane of the driving connecting rod 2200, and the operating rod 23 moves to drive the closing plate 22 to rotate by taking the rotating rod 21 as the center, so that the closing plates 22 rotate towards the center of the transplanting pipe 1, and the bottom of the cavity of the transplanting pipe 1 is closed.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the closing plate 22 is fan-shaped, an arc-shaped surface 221 which is mutually attached to the inner wall of the transplanting pipe 1 is cut on one side of the closing plate 22, and when the closing plate 22 is completely accommodated in the installation cavity 12, the arc-shaped surface 221 is flush with the inner wall of the transplanting pipe 1, so that the soil is prevented from being obstructed when entering the transplanting pipe 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an insertion groove 222 is formed in the arc-shaped surface 221, an insertion block 223 inserted into the insertion groove 222 of the other closing plate 22 is integrally formed on one side of the closing plate 22 opposite to the insertion groove 222, the insertion block 223 is matched with the insertion groove 222, and the cross section of the insertion block 223 is triangular, so that soil can be cut off conveniently, and plants to be transplanted can be taken out completely.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the operating assembly 24 includes a rotating plate 241 for driving the operating rod 23 to rotate, a rotating gear 242 welded to an outer side wall of the rotating plate 241, and a driving gear 243 engaged with the rotating gear 242, wherein a driving groove 2411 for the operating rod 23 to be inserted is formed in the rotating plate 241, the operating rod 23 is fittingly inserted into the driving groove 2411, and the driving groove 2411 is an elongated waist-shaped hole. The driving gear 243 rotates to drive the rotating gear 242 to rotate, so as to drive the operating rod 23 to slide in the driving groove 2411 at the same time, and further drive the closing plates 22 to rotate in the installation cavity 12, so that two adjacent closing plates 22 are attached to each other, and the bottom of the transplanting pipe 1 is closed.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an extension rod 2431 is welded and fixed at the center of the driving gear 243, and the extension rod 2431 extends out of the transplanting tube 1 from one end of the transplanting tube 1 far away from the blade 11. The end of the extension rod 2431 is fixedly connected with a rotating hand wheel 2432 for driving the extension rod 2431 to rotate through a bolt, and the rotating hand wheel 2432 drives the extension rod 2431 to rotate, so that the rotating gear 242 can be driven conveniently.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the middle part of the outer side wall of the transplanting tube 1 is fixedly welded with two pedals 13, and the two pedals 13 are symmetrically arranged along the radial direction of the transplanting tube 1. The surfaces of the two pedals 13 are convexly provided with anti-skid convex points 131, and the anti-skid convex points 131 are uniformly distributed to increase the friction on the surfaces of the pedals 13.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a holding handle 14 is welded and fixed at one end of the outer side wall of the transplanting tube 1, which is far away from the pedal 13, two holding handles 14 are arranged symmetrically relative to the center of the transplanting tube 1, and the holding handles 14 are cylindrical metal tubes, so that the transplanting tube 1 can be conveniently inserted into soil.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the transplanting tube 1 is slidably connected with two pushing rings 3 for pushing soil and plants out of the transplanting tube 1, pushing rods 31 for increasing pushing areas are welded and fixed between the pushing rings 3, the pushing rods 31 are parallel to the radial direction of the pushing rings 3, and the pushing rods 31 are symmetrically arranged along the center of the pushing rings 3.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a force application assembly 32 is installed on the top of the push ring 3, and the force application assembly 32 is located on one side of the push ring 3 close to the holding handle 14. The force application assembly 32 comprises a position-giving rod 321 welded and fixed on the abutting ring, a connecting rod 322 welded and fixed at the end of the position-giving rod 321, and a holding rod 323 welded and fixed at the end of the connecting rod 322, the connecting rod 322 extends out of the end of the transplanting pipe 1, and the connecting rod 322 pushes the abutting ring 3 to move so as to push soil blocks in the transplanting pipe 1 out of the transplanting pipe 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a locking assembly 4 is installed on an end wall of the transplanting tube 1 near one end of the holding handle 14, and the locking assembly 4 includes a limiting ring 41 welded and fixed on an end portion of the transplanting tube 1, a limiting rod 42 inserted in the limiting ring 41, a holding plate 43 welded and fixed on an end portion of the limiting rod 42, and a return spring 44 sleeved on the limiting rod 42. The limiting ring 41 is arranged on one side of the transplanting pipe 1 far away from the rotating hand wheel 2432, and the limiting rod 42 is radially inserted into the limiting ring 41 along the transplanting pipe 1 and slides relative to the limiting ring 41.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, one end of the return spring 44 is welded and fixed on the holding plate 43, the other end of the return spring is welded and fixed on the limiting ring 41, two ends of the connecting rod 322 are provided with limiting holes 3221 for the limiting rod 42 to be inserted in a matching manner, and the limiting rod 42 is inserted in the limiting holes 3221 under the action of the return spring 44, so that the position of the connecting rod 322 is locked and limited.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a yielding inclined surface 421 is formed by cutting an inclined surface of one side of the limiting rod 42 facing the blade 11, a rotation stopping block 422 is integrally formed on one side of the limiting rod 42 facing away from the yielding inclined surface 421, and a rotation stopping groove 411 for inserting the rotation stopping block 422 is formed in the limiting ring 41. A rotation stopping hole 3222 for the rotation stopping block 422 to be inserted is formed at one side of the limiting hole 3221, so that the rotation of the limiting rod 42 is limited.

The implementation principle of the flower and grass transplanting device convenient for complete soil taking is as follows:

when the plant needs to be taken out of the soil, the center of the transplanting pipe 1 is firstly aligned with the plant to be transplanted. Then the transplanting tube 1 is pressed down by the holding rod 323, so that the transplanting tube 1 is penetrated into the soil layer under the action of the cutting edge 11, and then the transplanting tube 1 is pressed down by the pedal 13, so that the plants are completely immersed into the transplanting tube 1.

Then, the hand wheel 2432 is rotated to rotate the extension rod 2431, so as to drive the driving gear 243 to rotate, and the rotating plate 241 is driven to rotate by the rotating gear 242 because the driving gear 243 and the rotating gear 242 are engaged with each other. Since the operating rod 23 is inserted into the driving groove 2411, the closing plate 22 will rotate around the rotating rod 21 under the driving of the driving groove 2411, so as to close the bottom of the transplanting tube 1, and at the moment, the soil layer can be closed in the transplanting tube 1, so that the plant and the soil around the plant rootstock can be completely taken out, the integrity of the rootstock is protected, and the plant can be transplanted to survive.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a flowers and plants transplanting device convenient to complete soil sampling which characterized in that: including transplanting pipe (1), it is provided with sword foot (11) convenient to insert in the soil to transplant pipe (1) one end, it has seted up installation cavity (12) to be located sword foot (11) top to transplant pipe (1), install in installation cavity (12) and be used for carrying out confined seal assembly (2) to transplanting pipe (1), seal assembly (2) including many dwang (21) that set up in installation cavity (12), along closing plate (22) of radially rotating connection on dwang (21), operating lever (23) and the operating assembly (24) that drive operating lever (23) removed of setting on closing plate (22), operating assembly (24) are used for driving closing plate (22) and seal transplanting pipe (1) bottom in order to make two adjacent closing plate (22) laminate each other in installation cavity (12) internal rotation.

2. The flower and plant transplanting device facilitating complete soil borrowing according to claim 1, wherein: the operating assembly (24) comprises a rotating plate (241) for driving the operating rod (23) to rotate, a rotating gear (242) arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating plate (241) and a driving gear (243) meshed with the rotating gear (242), and a driving groove (2411) for the operating rod (23) to be inserted is formed in the rotating plate (241).

3. The flower and plant transplanting device facilitating complete soil borrowing of claim 2, wherein: drive gear (243) are provided with extension rod (2431), extension rod (2431) tip is provided with and is used for driving extension rod (2431) pivoted rotation hand wheel (2432).

4. The flower and plant transplanting device facilitating complete soil borrowing according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing plate (22) is fan-shaped, and an arc-shaped surface (221) which is mutually attached to the inner wall of the transplanting pipe (1) is arranged on one side of the sealing plate (22).

5. A flower and plant transplanting device facilitating complete soil borrowing according to claim 4, wherein: an inserting groove (222) is formed in the arc-shaped surface (221), and an inserting block (223) inserted into the inserting groove (222) in the other closing plate (22) is arranged on one side, back to the inserting groove (222), of the closing plate (22).

6. The flower and plant transplanting device facilitating complete soil borrowing according to claim 1, wherein: a holding handle (14) is arranged at one end, away from the cutting edge (11), of the transplanting pipe (1), a pedal (13) is arranged on the outer side wall of the transplanting pipe (1) and located between the holding handle (14) and the cutting edge (11), and anti-skidding convex points (131) are arranged on the surface of the pedal (13).

7. The flower and plant transplanting device facilitating complete soil borrowing according to claim 1, wherein: slip in transplanting pipe (1) and be connected with and be used for propping out pushing away ring (3) that supports of transplanting pipe (1) with earth and plant, it supports pushing away push rod (31) that supports of pushing away the area to be provided with the increase between pushing away ring (3), it sets up application of force subassembly (32) that are convenient for promote and support pushing away ring (3) and remove to support pushing away one side that pushing away ring (3) are close to grip handle (14).

8. A flower and plant transplanting device facilitating complete soil borrowing according to claim 7, wherein: the force application assembly (32) comprises a yielding rod (321) arranged on the abutting ring, a connecting rod (322) arranged at the end of the yielding rod (321) and a holding rod (323) arranged at the end of the connecting rod (322), the holding rod (323) is arranged at the end of the connecting rod (322) extending out of the transplanting tube (1), and a locking assembly (4) used for locking the position of the connecting rod (322) is arranged at one end, close to the holding handle (14), of the transplanting tube (1).

9. A flower and plant transplanting device facilitating complete soil borrowing according to claim 8, wherein: locking subassembly (4) including install spacing ring (41) at transplanting pipe (1) tip, insert gag lever post (42) of establishing in gag lever post (41), set up holding board (43) at gag lever post (42) tip and be located that the cover establishes reset spring (44) on gag lever post (42), reset spring (44) one end sets up on holding board (43), and the other end sets up on spacing ring (41), spacing hole (3221) that supply gag lever post (42) to insert to establish are seted up at connecting rod (322) both ends.

10. A flower and plant transplanting device facilitating complete soil borrowing according to claim 9, wherein: the utility model discloses a spacing device, including gag lever post (42), gag lever post (41), spacing ring (42) and limiting ring, the gag lever post (42) is provided with abdicating inclined plane (421) towards one side surface of sword foot (11), one side that gag lever post (42) abdicating inclined plane (421) dorsad is provided with and ends commentaries on classics piece (422), supply to end commentaries on classics piece (422) and insert the groove (411) that ends of establishing of seting up.