CN113504072B - Investigation device for pollution condition of pollution site - Google Patents

Investigation device for pollution condition of pollution site Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113504072B
CN113504072B CN202110809736.3A CN202110809736A CN113504072B CN 113504072 B CN113504072 B CN 113504072B CN 202110809736 A CN202110809736 A CN 202110809736A CN 113504072 B CN113504072 B CN 113504072B
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China
Prior art keywords
base
hopper
sliding
contaminated site
storage bin
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CN202110809736.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113504072A (en
Inventor
曲京辉
廉巍
马志远
韩晓宝
李迎朋
陈鹏
李朝正
武金桃
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Hebei Geological Environment Monitoring Institute Hebei Geological Disaster Emergency Technology Center Hebei Geological Environment Monitoring Station
Center Of Hebei Province Land And Resources Bureau Of Geology And Mineral Resources Exploration
Original Assignee
Hebei Geological Environment Monitoring Institute Hebei Geological Disaster Emergency Technology Center Hebei Geological Environment Monitoring Station
Center Of Hebei Province Land And Resources Bureau Of Geology And Mineral Resources Exploration
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Application filed by Hebei Geological Environment Monitoring Institute Hebei Geological Disaster Emergency Technology Center Hebei Geological Environment Monitoring Station, Center Of Hebei Province Land And Resources Bureau Of Geology And Mineral Resources Exploration filed Critical Hebei Geological Environment Monitoring Institute Hebei Geological Disaster Emergency Technology Center Hebei Geological Environment Monitoring Station
Priority to CN202110809736.3A priority Critical patent/CN113504072B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/04Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
    • G01N1/08Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B1/00Hand carts having only one axis carrying one or more transport wheels; Equipment therefor
    • B62B1/18Hand carts having only one axis carrying one or more transport wheels; Equipment therefor in which the load is disposed between the wheel axis and the handles, e.g. wheelbarrows
    • B62B1/20Hand carts having only one axis carrying one or more transport wheels; Equipment therefor in which the load is disposed between the wheel axis and the handles, e.g. wheelbarrows involving parts being collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/02Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/24Earth materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental pollution, in particular to a investigation device for pollution conditions of a polluted site, which comprises a base, wherein one end of the top of the base is fixedly provided with a stand, one end of the stand is rotatably connected with a first sprocket, one end of the stand is rotatably connected with a second sprocket, the first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected through a chain, two sides of the stand are provided with upright rods, the upright rods are fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a sliding frame is slidably connected between the upright rods at the two ends, the inside of the sliding frame is provided with a sliding groove, the surface of the chain is rotatably connected with a sliding block, the surface of the sliding frame is fixedly provided with a bracket, the bottom end of the bracket is rotatably connected with a first helical blade, the top end of the bracket is provided with a first motor, the two ends of the base are fixedly connected with upright posts, and the two ends of the upright posts are provided with a hopper, so that the problems that only surface soil is collected and finally investigation results are possibly influenced are solved.

Description

Investigation device for pollution condition of pollution site
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental pollution, and particularly relates to a investigation device for pollution conditions of a pollution site.
Background
Since the negative effects of people on the industry are highly developed are not expected enough, the prevention is disadvantageous, resulting in three global crisis: resource shortage, environmental pollution and ecological destruction. Environmental pollution refers to the act of natural or artificial destruction, adding a substance to the environment that exceeds the self-cleaning ability of the environment to create a hazard. (or the environment is polluted by harmful substances due to human factors, so that the growth and reproduction of organisms and the normal life of human beings are adversely affected.) due to the human factors, the composition or state of the environment is changed, the environmental quality is reduced, and thus the ecological system and the normal production and life conditions of human beings are disturbed and destroyed, the existing pollution investigation device only collects surface soil when collecting soil samples, the surface soil is not representative, and finally investigation results can be possibly influenced; the current collected abrupt sample is very inconvenient to take out; aiming at the problems exposed in the current environmental pollution using process, the structural improvement and optimization of the environmental pollution are necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a investigation device for pollution conditions of a pollution site, which has the characteristics of collecting soil as a sample and conveniently taking out the soil sample in a storage box.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a investigation device for polluting place pollution condition, includes the base, the top one end of base is fixed with the grudging post, an end top rotation of grudging post is connected with first sprocket, the one end below rotation of grudging post is connected with the second sprocket, be connected through the chain between first sprocket and the second sprocket, the both sides of grudging post are provided with the pole setting, and the pole setting is fixed at the top of base, both ends sliding connection has the carriage between the pole setting, the spout has been seted up to the inside of carriage, the surface rotation of chain is connected with the slider, the fixed surface of carriage has the support, the bottom rotation of support is connected with first helical blade, first motor is installed on the top of support, and first motor and first helical blade fixed connection, the both ends of base are fixed with the stand, both ends install the hopper between the stand.
As an optimal technical scheme of the investigation device for the pollution condition of the pollution site, a discharge hole is formed in one side of the bottom end of the hopper, a second helical blade is connected in the hopper in a rotating mode, and the top end of the hopper is connected with a lower sliding plate through a hinge.
As an optimal technical scheme of the investigation device for the pollution condition of the polluted site, a storage box is arranged below the hopper, one side of the bottom of the storage box is rotationally connected with the base, the front end of the storage box is rotationally connected with the cover plate, the rear end of the cover plate is rotationally connected with the supporting rod, and the supporting rod is rotationally connected with the base.
As a preferred technical solution of the investigation device for pollution conditions of a pollution site, the sliding block is positioned in the sliding groove.
As a preferable technical scheme of the investigation device for the pollution condition of the polluted site, the handle is arranged at one end of the stand, and the handle is fixedly connected with the second chain wheel.
As an optimal technical scheme of the investigation device for the pollution condition of the polluted site, a second motor is arranged at one end of the hopper, and the second motor is fixedly connected with the second helical blade.
As an optimal technical scheme of the investigation device for the pollution condition of the polluted site, the lower sliding plate is internally provided with the arc-shaped groove.
As a preferable technical scheme of the investigation device for the pollution condition of the polluted site, the inner wall of the cover plate is provided with the rubber pad.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the spiral blade is driven to lift under the cooperation of the sliding block and the sliding frame through the installation chain wheel and the chain, the spiral blade is beneficial to rotating to the inside of soil, the problem that only surface soil is collected, the surface soil is not representative and finally investigation results can be influenced is solved, the cover plate can be automatically opened when the storage box is lifted through the installation of the storage box and the cover plate under the cooperation of the supporting rods, the soil sample inside the storage box is conveniently taken out, and the problem that the collected abrupt sample is inconvenient when taken out is solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pollution survey device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a junction acquisition device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of a pollution survey device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a conveyor apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting device of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a vertical frame; 3. a first sprocket; 4. a second sprocket; 5. a chain; 6. a vertical rod; 7. a carriage; 8. a chute; 9. a slide block; 10. a handle; 11. a bracket; 12. a first helical blade; 13. a first motor; 14. a column; 15. a hopper; 16. a second helical blade; 17. a second motor; 18. a lower slide plate; 19. an arc-shaped groove; 20. a storage bin; 21. a cover plate; 22. a supporting rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a investigation device for polluting place pollution condition, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, the top one end of base 1 is fixed with grudging post 2, the one end top rotation of grudging post 2 is connected with first sprocket 3, and the one end below rotation of grudging post 2 is connected with second sprocket 4, be connected through chain 5 between first sprocket 3 and the second sprocket 4, the both sides of grudging post 2 are provided with pole setting 6, and pole setting 6 is fixed at the top of base 1, sliding connection has carriage 7 between pole setting 6 at both ends, spout 8 has been seted up to the inside of carriage 7, the surface rotation of chain 5 is connected with slider 9, the fixed surface of carriage 7 is provided with support 11, the bottom rotation of support 11 is connected with first helical blade 12, first motor 13 is installed on the top of support 11, and first motor 13 and first helical blade 12 fixed connection, the both ends of base 1 are fixed with stand 14, install hopper 15 between the stand 14 at both ends, in this embodiment, drive chain 5 through the cooperation of second sprocket 4 under first sprocket 3 and drive chain 5 and can reciprocate through slider 9, slider 7 can drive the slider 7, thereby the first helical blade 12 is driven to first helical blade 12 through the helical blade is inside to the first helical blade 12 when the inside of the rotation of support 12, the soil is driven to the first helical blade is down.
Specifically, the discharge gate has been seted up to bottom one side of hopper 15, the inside rotation of hopper 15 is connected with second helical blade 16, there is slide 18 down in the top of hopper 15 through hinge connection, when first helical blade 12 moves down in this embodiment, cover hopper 15 with slide 18 down, avoid first helical blade 12 to touch slide 18 down, stop after first helical blade 12 rises to the highest, through first motor 13 rotation, then open slide 18 down, make the soil sample that first helical blade 12 gathered slide to hopper 15 inside through slide 18 down.
Specifically, the below of hopper 15 is provided with storage case 20, and storage case 20 bottom one side is rotated with base 1 and is connected, and the front end of storage case 20 rotates and is connected with apron 21, and the rear end of apron 21 rotates and is connected with branch 22, and branch 22 and base 1 rotate and be connected, through lifting the one end of storage case 20 in this embodiment, drive apron 21 under the cooperation of branch 22 and remove and open to make the inside soil sample landing of storage case 20, thereby can conveniently take out the collection sample.
Specifically, the sliding block 9 is located inside the sliding groove 8, and in this embodiment, when the chain 5 moves, the sliding block 9 slides inside the sliding groove 8, so as to drive the sliding frame 7 to move and lift.
Specifically, a handle 10 is installed at one end of the stand 2, and the handle 10 is fixedly connected with the second sprocket 4, and in this embodiment, the handle 10 is controlled to rotate to drive the second sprocket 4.
Specifically, a second motor 17 is installed at one end of the hopper 15, and the second motor 17 is fixedly connected with the second helical blade 16, in this embodiment, the output end of the second motor 17 drives the second helical blade 16 to rotate, so that soil in the hopper 15 slides into the storage box 20 through the discharge hole.
Specifically, the lower sliding plate 18 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 19, and in this embodiment, when the lower sliding plate 18 is opened, the first helical blade 12 is located inside the arc-shaped groove 19, so that the lower sliding plate 18 can be prevented from contacting the rotating first helical blade 12.
Specifically, a rubber gasket is mounted on the inner wall of the cover plate 21, and in this embodiment, the sealing performance between the cover plate 21 and the storage box 20 is improved when the cover plate 21 is closed.
The motor in this embodiment is a known technology which is widely used in daily life and has the model as follows: Y2-160M-4.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: the second sprocket 4 is driven to rotate through the rotation control handle 10, the second sprocket 4 drives the chain 5 to move under the cooperation of the first sprocket 3, the chain 5 drives the sliding frame 7 to move up and down through the sliding block 9, the sliding frame 7 drives the first helical blade 12 to move up and down through the support 11, meanwhile, the output end of the first motor 13 drives the first helical blade 12 to rotate, so that the first helical blade 12 rotates to the inside of soil when the first helical blade 12 ascends to the highest position, then the first helical blade 12 stops after ascending to the highest position, the first motor 13 rotates, then the lower sliding plate 18 is opened, a soil sample collected by the first helical blade 12 slides into the hopper 15 through the lower sliding plate 18, the output end of the second motor 17 drives the second helical blade 16 to rotate, the soil inside the hopper 15 slides to the inside of the storage box 20 through the discharge hole, finally, one end of the storage box 20 is lifted, the cover plate 21 is driven to move to be opened under the cooperation of the support rod 22, so that the soil sample inside the storage box 20 slides out, and the collected sample can be conveniently taken out.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a survey device for polluting condition in contaminated site, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a vertical frame (2) is fixed at one end of the top of the base (1), a first chain wheel (3) is rotationally connected to the upper side of one end of the vertical frame (2), a second chain wheel (4) is rotationally connected to the lower side of one end of the vertical frame (2), the first chain wheel (3) and the second chain wheel (4) are connected through a chain (5), vertical rods (6) are arranged on two sides of the vertical frame (2), the vertical rods (6) are fixed to the top of the base (1), sliding frames (7) are slidingly connected between the vertical rods (6), sliding grooves (8) are formed in the sliding frames (7), sliding blocks (9) are rotationally connected to the surfaces of the chain (5), supports (11) are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the sliding frames (7), first spiral blades (12) are rotationally connected to the bottom ends of the supports (11), first motors (13) are fixedly connected with the first spiral blades (12), the tops of the supports (11), and two ends of the supports (14) are fixedly connected with upright posts (15) respectively; the discharging hole is formed in one side of the bottom end of the hopper (15), a second spiral blade (16) is connected to the inside of the hopper (15) in a rotating mode, and a lower sliding plate (18) is connected to the top end of the hopper (15) through a hinge.
2. A survey apparatus for contaminated site pollution situations according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a storage bin, including hopper (15), storage bin (20), base (1) and support rod (22), storage bin (20) bottom one side is provided with storage bin (20) below, storage bin (20) bottom one side is connected with base (1) rotation, the front end of storage bin (20) rotates and is connected with apron (21), the rear end of apron (21) rotates and is connected with branch (22), and branch (22) are connected with base (1) rotation.
3. A survey apparatus for contaminated site pollution situations according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (9) is positioned in the sliding groove (8).
4. A survey apparatus for contaminated site pollution situations according to claim 1, wherein: a handle (10) is arranged at one end of the vertical frame (2), and the handle (10) is fixedly connected with the second chain wheel (4).
5. A survey apparatus for contaminated site pollution situations according to claim 2, wherein: a second motor (17) is arranged at one end of the hopper (15), and the second motor (17) is fixedly connected with the second helical blade (16).
6. A survey apparatus for contaminated site pollution situations according to claim 2, wherein: an arc-shaped groove (19) is formed in the lower sliding plate (18).
7. A survey apparatus for contaminated site pollution situations according to claim 2, wherein: a rubber pad is arranged on the inner wall of the cover plate (21).
CN202110809736.3A 2021-07-17 2021-07-17 Investigation device for pollution condition of pollution site Active CN113504072B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110809736.3A CN113504072B (en) 2021-07-17 2021-07-17 Investigation device for pollution condition of pollution site

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110809736.3A CN113504072B (en) 2021-07-17 2021-07-17 Investigation device for pollution condition of pollution site

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CN113504072B true CN113504072B (en) 2023-04-28

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN209342418U (en) * 2018-11-25 2019-09-03 山东正润环境科技有限公司 A kind of investigation apparatus for contaminated site pollution condition

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JP2004183392A (en) * 2002-12-05 2004-07-02 Ohbayashi Corp Under ground sampling device, and contamination surveying method using the same
JP4095930B2 (en) * 2003-05-26 2008-06-04 日立建機株式会社 Survey method for contaminated soil
CN202631296U (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-12-26 北京通尼科技有限公司 Icebreaking spiral sampler
CN209542150U (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-10-25 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 A kind of corn planting pollution of area source sampler
CN211179054U (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-08-04 北京金水源岩土工程有限公司 Soil sampling device for engineering drilling
CN211401723U (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-09-01 上海雨辰工程技术有限公司 Sampling device for soil remediation
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CN112729908B (en) * 2020-12-07 2024-06-21 宁波新城建筑设计有限公司 Anti-pollution rock-soil investigation sampling equipment and rock-soil investigation method for building design

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CN209342418U (en) * 2018-11-25 2019-09-03 山东正润环境科技有限公司 A kind of investigation apparatus for contaminated site pollution condition

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