CN113504072A - A investigation device for polluting place pollution conditions - Google Patents
A investigation device for polluting place pollution conditions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113504072A CN113504072A CN202110809736.3A CN202110809736A CN113504072A CN 113504072 A CN113504072 A CN 113504072A CN 202110809736 A CN202110809736 A CN 202110809736A CN 113504072 A CN113504072 A CN 113504072A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotatably connected
- base
- chain wheel
- sliding
- hopper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B1/00—Hand carts having only one axis carrying one or more transport wheels; Equipment therefor
- B62B1/18—Hand carts having only one axis carrying one or more transport wheels; Equipment therefor in which the load is disposed between the wheel axis and the handles, e.g. wheelbarrows
- B62B1/20—Hand carts having only one axis carrying one or more transport wheels; Equipment therefor in which the load is disposed between the wheel axis and the handles, e.g. wheelbarrows involving parts being collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/02—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental pollution, and particularly relates to an investigation device for pollution conditions of a polluted site, which comprises a base, wherein a vertical frame is fixed at one end of the top of the base, a first chain wheel is rotatably connected above one end of the vertical frame, a second chain wheel is rotatably connected below one end of the vertical frame, the first chain wheel is connected with the second chain wheel through a chain, vertical rods are arranged at two sides of the vertical frame and are fixed at the top of the base, a sliding frame is slidably connected between the vertical rods at two ends, a sliding groove is formed in the sliding frame, a sliding block is rotatably connected to the surface of the chain, a support is fixed on the surface of the sliding frame, a first helical blade is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support, a first motor is installed at the top end of the support and is fixedly connected with the first helical blade, vertical columns are fixed at two ends of the base, a hopper is installed between the vertical columns at two ends, so that only surface soil is collected, the surface soil is not representative and may finally affect the investigation result.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental pollution, and particularly relates to an investigation device for pollution conditions of a polluted site.
Background
The prevention of adverse effects, due to unexpected negative impact of people on highly developed industries, leads to three global crises: resource shortage, environmental pollution and ecological destruction. Environmental pollution refers to the act of adding a substance to the environment that exceeds the self-cleaning ability of the environment and creates a hazard, either naturally or artificially. The pollution investigation device comprises a soil sample collecting device, a soil sample collecting device and a soil sample collecting device, wherein the soil sample collecting device is arranged in the soil sample collecting device, and the soil sample collecting device is arranged in the soil sample collecting device; and the sudden sample collected at present is very inconvenient to take out; in view of the problems exposed in the current environmental pollution using process, there is a need for improvement and optimization of the structure of environmental pollution.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an investigation device for pollution conditions of a polluted site, which has the characteristics of collecting soil as a sample and conveniently taking out the soil sample in a storage box.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an investigation device for pollution condition of a polluted site comprises a base, wherein a vertical frame is fixed at one end of the top of the base, a first chain wheel is rotationally connected above one end of the vertical frame, a second chain wheel is rotationally connected below one end of the vertical frame, the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are connected through a chain, two sides of the vertical frame are provided with vertical rods, the upright stanchions are fixed on the top of the base, a sliding frame is connected between the upright stanchions at two ends, a sliding chute is arranged inside the sliding frame, the surface of the chain is rotatably connected with a sliding block, the surface of the sliding frame is fixed with a bracket, the bottom end of the bracket is rotatably connected with a first helical blade, the top end of the bracket is provided with a first motor, and a first motor is fixedly connected with the first helical blade, two ends of the base are fixed with stand columns, and two ends of the base are provided with hoppers between the stand columns.
According to the preferable technical scheme of the investigation device for the pollution condition of the polluted site, a discharge hole is formed in one side of the bottom end of the hopper, the inside of the hopper is rotatably connected with the second spiral blade, and the top end of the hopper is connected with the lower sliding plate through a hinge.
According to the preferable technical scheme of the investigation device for the pollution condition of the polluted site, the storage box is arranged below the hopper, one side of the bottom of the storage box is rotatably connected with the base, the front end of the storage box is rotatably connected with the cover plate, the rear end of the cover plate is rotatably connected with the supporting rod, and the supporting rod is rotatably connected with the base.
According to the invention, the slide block is positioned in the chute, and the slide block is positioned in the chute.
As a preferred technical scheme of the investigation device for the pollution condition of the polluted site, a handle is mounted at one end of the stand and is fixedly connected with the second chain wheel.
As a preferred technical scheme of the investigation device for the pollution condition of the polluted site, a second motor is mounted at one end of the hopper and is fixedly connected with the second helical blade.
As a preferable technical scheme of the investigation device for the pollution condition of the polluted site, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the lower sliding plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the investigation device for the pollution condition of the polluted site, the rubber pad is arranged on the inner wall of the cover plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: drive helical blade through installation sprocket and chain under the cooperation of slider and carriage and go up and down, be of value to helical blade and rotate to soil inside, only gather top soil has been solved, top soil does not have the representativeness, can influence the problem of investigation result at last, through installation storage case and apron under the cooperation of branch, can open the apron automatically when lifting up the storage case, be of value to conveniently taking out the inside soil sample of storage case, the very inconvenient problem of the sudden sample after having solved the collection when taking out.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a contamination investigation apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the pollution investigation apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveying device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting device of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base; 2. erecting a frame; 3. a first sprocket; 4. a second sprocket; 5. a chain; 6. erecting a rod; 7. a carriage; 8. a chute; 9. a slider; 10. a handle; 11. a support; 12. a first helical blade; 13. a first motor; 14. a column; 15. a hopper; 16. a second helical blade; 17. a second motor; 18. a lower slide plate; 19. an arc-shaped slot; 20. a material storage box; 21. a cover plate; 22. a support rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an investigation device for pollution conditions of polluted sites comprises a base 1, wherein a vertical frame 2 is fixed at one end of the top of the base 1, a first chain wheel 3 is rotatably connected above one end of the vertical frame 2, a second chain wheel 4 is rotatably connected below one end of the vertical frame 2, the first chain wheel 3 is connected with the second chain wheel 4 through a chain 5, vertical rods 6 are arranged on two sides of the vertical frame 2, the vertical rods 6 are fixed at the top of the base 1, a sliding frame 7 is slidably connected between the vertical rods 6 at two ends, a sliding groove 8 is formed in the sliding frame 7, a sliding block 9 is rotatably connected on the surface of the chain 5, a support 11 is fixed on the surface of the sliding frame 7, a first helical blade 12 is rotatably connected at the bottom end of the support 11, a first motor 13 is installed at the top end of the support 11, the first motor 13 is fixedly connected with the first helical blade 12, vertical columns 14 are fixed at two ends of the base 1, a hopper 15 is installed between the vertical columns 14 at two ends, in this embodiment, drive chain 5 through second sprocket 4 under the cooperation of first sprocket 3 and remove, chain 5 drives carriage 7 through slider 9 and can reciprocate, and carriage 7 drives first helical blade 12 through support 11 and reciprocates, drives first helical blade 12 through the output of first motor 13 simultaneously and rotates to inside the soil when making first helical blade 12 rotate downwards.
Specifically, the discharge gate has been seted up to bottom one side of hopper 15, the inside rotation of hopper 15 is connected with second helical blade 16, there is slide 18 down on the top of hopper 15 through hinge connection, when first helical blade 12 moves down in this embodiment, cover hopper 15 with slide 18 down, avoid first helical blade 12 to touch slide 18 down, stop after first helical blade 12 rises to the highest point, through the rotation of first motor 13, then open slide 18 down, the soil sample that makes first helical blade 12 gather is inside through slide 18 landing to hopper 15 down.
Specifically, hopper 15's below is provided with storage tank 20, and storage tank 20 bottom one side rotates with base 1 to be connected, and storage tank 20's front end rotates and is connected with apron 21, and the rear end of apron 21 rotates and is connected with branch 22, and branch 22 rotates with base 1 to be connected, and through the one end of lifting storage tank 20 in this embodiment, drive apron 21 and remove and open under branch 22's cooperation, thereby make the inside soil sample of storage tank 20 slip out, thereby can conveniently take out the collection sample.
Specifically, the sliding block 9 is located inside the sliding groove 8, and when the chain 5 moves in this embodiment, the sliding block 9 slides inside the sliding groove 8, so as to drive the sliding frame 7 to move and lift.
Specifically, handle 10 is installed to the one end of grudging post 2, and handle 10 and second sprocket 4 fixed connection, drives second sprocket 4 through rotation control handle 10 and rotates in this embodiment.
Specifically, second motor 17 is installed to the one end of hopper 15, and second motor 17 and second helical blade 16 fixed connection, drives second helical blade 16 through second motor 17 output and rotates in this embodiment, makes inside soil of hopper 15 pass through inside the discharge gate landing to storage case 20.
Specifically, the inner portion of the lower sliding plate 18 is provided with an arc-shaped slot 19, and in this embodiment, when the lower sliding plate 18 is opened, the first helical blade 12 is located inside the arc-shaped slot 19, so that the lower sliding plate 18 can be prevented from contacting the rotating first helical blade 12.
Specifically, a rubber gasket is mounted on the inner wall of the cover plate 21, so that the sealing performance between the cover plate 21 and the storage box 20 when the cover plate is closed is improved in the embodiment.
The motor in the embodiment is a known technology which is already disclosed and widely applied to daily life, and the type of the motor is as follows: Y2-160M-4.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: firstly, the second chain wheel 4 is driven to rotate by rotating the control handle 10, the second chain wheel 4 drives the chain 5 to move under the coordination of the first chain wheel 3, the chain 5 drives the sliding frame 7 to move up and down through the slide block 9, the sliding frame 7 drives the first spiral blade 12 to move up and down through the support 11, and simultaneously drives the first spiral blade 12 to rotate through the output end of the first motor 13, so that the first spiral blade 12 rotates to the inside of the soil when moving downwards, then the first spiral blade 12 is stopped after rising to the highest position, the first motor 13 rotates by itself, then the lower sliding plate 18 is opened, the soil sample collected by the first spiral blade 12 slides to the inside of the hopper 15 through the lower sliding plate 18, then the output end of the second motor 17 drives the second spiral blade 16 to rotate, the soil in the hopper 15 slides to the inside of the storage box 20 through the discharge port, and finally one end of the storage box 20 is lifted, the cover plate 21 is driven to move and open under the matching of the supporting rod 22, so that the soil sample inside the storage box 20 slides out, and the collected sample can be conveniently taken out.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A survey device for polluting the place pollution condition, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the chain transmission device is characterized in that a vertical frame (2) is fixed at one end of the top of the base (1), a first chain wheel (3) is rotatably connected to the upper portion of one end of the vertical frame (2), a second chain wheel (4) is rotatably connected to the lower portion of one end of the vertical frame (2), the first chain wheel (3) and the second chain wheel (4) are connected through a chain (5), vertical rods (6) are arranged on two sides of the vertical frame (2), the vertical rods (6) are fixed to the top of the base (1), sliding frames (7) are slidably connected between the vertical rods (6) at two ends, sliding grooves (8) are formed in the sliding frames (7), sliding blocks (9) are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the chains (5), a support (11) is fixed to the surface of the sliding frames (7), a first spiral blade (12) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support (11), and a first motor (13) is installed at the top end of the support (11), and a first motor (13) is fixedly connected with the first helical blade (12), two ends of the base (1) are fixed with upright columns (14), and two ends of the base are provided with hoppers (15) between the upright columns (14).
2. The investigation apparatus for the pollution situation of the polluted site as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom one side of hopper (15), the inside rotation of hopper (15) is connected with second helical blade (16), there is slide down (18) on the top of hopper (15) through hinge connection.
3. The investigation apparatus for the pollution situation of the polluted site as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the storage box (20) is arranged below the hopper (15), one side of the bottom of the storage box (20) is rotatably connected with the base (1), the cover plate (21) is rotatably connected to the front end of the storage box (20), the supporting rod (22) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the cover plate (21), and the supporting rod (22) is rotatably connected with the base (1).
4. The investigation apparatus for the pollution situation of the polluted site as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (9) is positioned inside the sliding groove (8).
5. The investigation apparatus for the pollution situation of the polluted site as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a handle (10) is installed at one end of the vertical frame (2), and the handle (10) is fixedly connected with the second chain wheel (4).
6. The investigation apparatus for the pollution situation of the polluted site as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a second motor (17) is installed at one end of the hopper (15), and the second motor (17) is fixedly connected with a second helical blade (16).
7. The investigation apparatus for the pollution situation of the polluted site as claimed in claim 2, wherein: an arc-shaped groove (19) is formed in the lower sliding plate (18).
8. The investigation apparatus for the pollution situation of the polluted site according to claim 3, wherein: and a rubber pad is arranged on the inner wall of the cover plate (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110809736.3A CN113504072B (en) | 2021-07-17 | 2021-07-17 | Investigation device for pollution condition of pollution site |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110809736.3A CN113504072B (en) | 2021-07-17 | 2021-07-17 | Investigation device for pollution condition of pollution site |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113504072A true CN113504072A (en) | 2021-10-15 |
| CN113504072B CN113504072B (en) | 2023-04-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110809736.3A Active CN113504072B (en) | 2021-07-17 | 2021-07-17 | Investigation device for pollution condition of pollution site |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113504072B (en) |
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| JP2004183392A (en) * | 2002-12-05 | 2004-07-02 | Ohbayashi Corp | Under ground sampling device, and contamination surveying method using the same |
| JP2004353166A (en) * | 2003-05-26 | 2004-12-16 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | Investigation system and method for contaminated soil |
| CN202631296U (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-12-26 | 北京通尼科技有限公司 | Icebreaking spiral sampler |
| CN209342418U (en) * | 2018-11-25 | 2019-09-03 | 山东正润环境科技有限公司 | A kind of investigation apparatus for contaminated site pollution condition |
| CN209542150U (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-10-25 | 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 | A kind of corn planting pollution of area source sampler |
| CN211179054U (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-08-04 | 北京金水源岩土工程有限公司 | Soil sampling device for engineering drilling |
| CN211401723U (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-09-01 | 上海雨辰工程技术有限公司 | Sampling device for soil remediation |
| CN111610056A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-09-01 | 中研(山东)测控技术有限公司 | 5G technology big data-based acquisition equipment |
| CN112268741A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-01-26 | 中原工学院 | Soil collection device for environmental remediation and use method |
| CN212482954U (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-02-05 | 李子化 | A investigation device for polluting place pollution conditions |
| CN112729908A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-30 | 冯刚 | Anti-pollution geotechnical investigation sampling equipment for architectural design and geotechnical investigation method |
-
2021
- 2021-07-17 CN CN202110809736.3A patent/CN113504072B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004183392A (en) * | 2002-12-05 | 2004-07-02 | Ohbayashi Corp | Under ground sampling device, and contamination surveying method using the same |
| JP2004353166A (en) * | 2003-05-26 | 2004-12-16 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | Investigation system and method for contaminated soil |
| CN202631296U (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-12-26 | 北京通尼科技有限公司 | Icebreaking spiral sampler |
| CN209342418U (en) * | 2018-11-25 | 2019-09-03 | 山东正润环境科技有限公司 | A kind of investigation apparatus for contaminated site pollution condition |
| CN209542150U (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-10-25 | 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 | A kind of corn planting pollution of area source sampler |
| CN211179054U (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-08-04 | 北京金水源岩土工程有限公司 | Soil sampling device for engineering drilling |
| CN211401723U (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-09-01 | 上海雨辰工程技术有限公司 | Sampling device for soil remediation |
| CN111610056A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-09-01 | 中研(山东)测控技术有限公司 | 5G technology big data-based acquisition equipment |
| CN212482954U (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-02-05 | 李子化 | A investigation device for polluting place pollution conditions |
| CN112268741A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-01-26 | 中原工学院 | Soil collection device for environmental remediation and use method |
| CN112729908A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-30 | 冯刚 | Anti-pollution geotechnical investigation sampling equipment for architectural design and geotechnical investigation method |
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| CN113504072B (en) | 2023-04-28 |
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