CN212539828U - Atmospheric settlement collecting device - Google Patents
Atmospheric settlement collecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212539828U CN212539828U CN202021573325.6U CN202021573325U CN212539828U CN 212539828 U CN212539828 U CN 212539828U CN 202021573325 U CN202021573325 U CN 202021573325U CN 212539828 U CN212539828 U CN 212539828U
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- sedimentation
- settlement
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an atmosphere subsides collection device belongs to the atmosphere and subsides technical field. The utility model comprises a dry sedimentation collector, a wet sedimentation collector and a cover plate, wherein the cover plate is positioned above the dry sedimentation collector or the wet sedimentation collector; the wet sedimentation collector is erected on a support, and the support is installed on the ground; the dry settlement collector is arranged on the dry settlement support, and one side of the dry settlement support is hinged with one side of the bracket; and one side of the bracket, which is close to the dry settlement bearing, is vertically provided with an upright post, and the dry settlement collector is movably connected with the upright post. The utility model discloses not only can carry out dry settlement collection and wet settlement collection respectively, the two mutual noninterference, when not needing to collect moreover, dry settlement collector and wet settlement collector can be built together, can effectively practice thrift area, reduce occupation of land space.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an atmosphere subsides technical field, the more specifically atmosphere subsides collection device that says so.
Background
At present, the acid rain area in China reaches more than 40% of the area of the national soil. While atmospheric sedimentation is the main source of surface runoff, it is of great interest to analyze surface runoff for sulfur. Acid precipitation can also accelerate weathering erosion on rocks and strengthen CO2Thereby destroying atmospheric CO2Balancing and accelerating global warming effect. Therefore, the method plays an important role in collecting the atmospheric sedimentation.
In order to measure wet settlement, sand storm dust fall and daily dust fall in rainfall, a large amount of continuous dry settlement and wet settlement collection is needed, so that common manual sampling is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the working requirement cannot be met. Some automatic samplers in the prior art can continuously collect dry settlement and wet settlement, but have complex device structure, high cost and high price, and have large collection influence on some specific elements and poor effect.
Through retrieval, relevant patents are disclosed at present for solving the defects that manual sampling is time-consuming and labor-consuming and the existing sampling device is complex in structure. For example, the Chinese patent application number is: CN201210229259.4, published date: the invention patent of 10.10.2012 discloses a multifunctional atmospheric dry-wet settlement automatic sampler, which comprises a box body, wherein a dry settlement sampler and a wet settlement sampler are arranged in the box body side by side, an insulation box is arranged below the dry settlement sampler, the lower end of the dry settlement sampler is communicated with the insulation box, a micro self-priming water pump is arranged at the top of the insulation box, the inlet of the micro self-priming water pump is connected with the insulation box, and the outlet of the micro self-priming water pump is communicated with the upper opening of the dry settlement sampler; guide rails are arranged on the two side edges of the upper opening of the box body, a movable cover plate is arranged on the guide rails, a motor is arranged on the edge of one end of the upper opening of the box body, a bearing is arranged on the edge of the other end of the upper opening of the box body, a conveying belt is arranged between the motor and the bearing, and the movable cover plate is connected to the conveying belt; the upper opening of the box body is provided with a humidity sensor. But the disadvantages of this solution are: dry settlement collector and wet settlement collector all set up in the box, according to the behavior, the apron switches in dry settlement collector and wet settlement collector's top, and consequently, the device's area is great.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved by the utility model
The great problem of area to current collection device that subsides, the utility model discloses an atmosphere subsides collection device, this device not only can carry out dry settlement collection and wet settlement collection respectively, and the two mutual noninterference subsides moreover when not needing to collect, and dry settlement collector and wet settlement collector can be built together, can effectively practice thrift area, reduce occupation of land space.
2. Technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme does:
an atmospheric sedimentation collection device comprising a dry sedimentation collector, a wet sedimentation collector and a cover plate, wherein the cover plate is positioned above the dry sedimentation collector or the wet sedimentation collector; the wet sedimentation collector is erected on a support, and the support is installed on the ground; the dry settlement collector is arranged on the dry settlement support, and one side of the dry settlement support is hinged with one side of the bracket; a vertical column is vertically arranged on one side, close to the dry settlement bearing, of the support, and a dry settlement collector is movably connected with the vertical column; when carrying out dry settlement collection or wet settlement collection, rise dry settlement bearing, will dry the settlement collector and place on dry the settlement bearing, when need not collect, will dry the settlement collector and rise to wet on settling the collector soon to will dry the settlement bearing and drop, consequently, this device can carry out dry wet settlement collection respectively, again can effectually save area.
According to the technical scheme, the cover plate is rotatably connected with the upright post through the sliding rotating shaft, and the cover plate can move up and down along the length direction of the upright post and can rotate around the upright post.
According to the further technical scheme, a gauze is installed at the inlet of the dry sedimentation collector or the inlet of the wet sedimentation collector, the gauze is detachably connected with the upright post, and the gauze is used for placing large granular substances into the collector.
According to the further technical scheme, the size of the dry settling collector is matched with the size of the top of the wet settling collector, so that the dry settling collector can be stably placed on the wet settling collector.
According to the further technical scheme, the lower part of the wet sedimentation collector is conical, the caliber of the wet sedimentation collector is gradually reduced from top to bottom, a valve is arranged at an outlet of the wet sedimentation collector, the flow of sediments is controlled through the valve, and the conical outlet is convenient for the outflow of the sediments.
3. Advantageous effects
Adopt the technical scheme provided by the utility model, compare with prior art, have following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model discloses an atmosphere subsides collection device, collection device can be with subsiding the collector futilely and subsiding the collector with wet and build together, can the rational utilization space, reduce the whole area of device when not using. And dry subside the collector and install side by side with wet subside the collector, both can carry out dry when needs collect and subside the collection, also can carry out wet subside and collect, mutual noninterference can not influence atmosphere and subside the collection.
(2) The utility model discloses an atmosphere subsides collection device, the apron not only can rotate on the stand, can also reciprocate on the stand to can make the apron carry out the position in the top of subsiding the collector futilely and the top of subsiding the collector with wet and remove, the position removal of the apron of being convenient for uses manpower sparingly.
(3) The utility model relates to an atmospheric sedimentation collecting device, when the wet sedimentation collector works, the gauze is arranged above the wet sedimentation collector; when the dry settlement collector works, the gauze is arranged above the dry settlement collector. The gauze prevents large particles from entering the collector.
(4) The utility model discloses an atmosphere subsides collection device, wet subsides the collector and can give and subside the certain holding power of collector futilely, can make and subside that the collector is more steady dry and place on wet subsides the collector.
(5) The utility model discloses an atmosphere subsides collection device, wet first half that subsides the collector be cylindric, and the latter half is the toper, and the outflow of the deposit that this kind of project organization can be convenient for collect to the flow of wet deposit can be controlled through the break-make of valve.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the dry and wet settling collectors of the present invention in an inoperative configuration;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the wet settlement collector of the present invention in operation;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the dry settling collector of the present invention during operation.
In the figure: 1. a cover plate; 2. a screen; 3. a dry settling collector; 4. a wet settling collector; 5. a sliding shaft; 6. a column; 7. a support; 8. a valve; 9. and (4) dry settling and supporting.
Detailed Description
For a further understanding of the present invention, reference will be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
An atmospheric sedimentation collection device of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, comprises a dry sedimentation collector 3, a wet sedimentation collector 4 and a cover plate 1, wherein the cover plate 1 is located above the dry sedimentation collector 3 or the wet sedimentation collector 4; the wet settlement collector 4 is erected on a bracket 7, and the bracket 7 is arranged on the ground; the dry settlement collector 3 is arranged on a dry settlement bearing 9, and one side of the dry settlement bearing 9 is hinged with one side of the bracket 7; an upright post 6 is vertically arranged on one side of the bracket 7 close to the dry settlement bearing 9, and the dry settlement collector 3 is movably connected with the upright post 6.
Because support 7 sets up outdoors, the environment is comparatively abominable, and the stainless steel is chooseed for use to the material of support 7, can effectually prevent the rainwater corruption, extension product life. The main body collecting boxes of the dry sedimentation collector 3 and the wet sedimentation collector 4 are made of glass fiber reinforced plastic plates, interference of other factors is required to be eliminated for collection of atmospheric sedimentation, and the glass fiber reinforced plastic plates are not easy to be corroded by acidic media, so that the influence on analysis results caused by the fact that other factors enter collected sediments can be avoided.
The device is divided into three working conditions:
the first operating condition is: do and subside collector 3 and wet subside collector 4 and do not work, wet subside collector 4 erects on support 7 this moment, because do subside collector 3 and be connected with stand 6 through slip pivot 5, consequently do subside collector 3 both can reciprocate along stand 6, can rotate around stand 6 again to can deposit collector 3 with doing and place in the top that wet subsides collector 4, and place apron 1 in the top that subsides collector 3 futilely. A subside bearing 9 and support 7 are articulated futilely for the bearing subsides collector 3 futilely, and the bearing 9 of subsiding futilely can rotate 90, and this moment, the bearing 9 of subsiding futilely is vertical to be fallen to can be with subsiding collector 3 futilely and subside collector 4 with wet and build together, reduce the whole area of device.
The second operating condition is as follows: in rainy days, the wet sedimentation collector 4 works, the dry sedimentation bearing 9 is lifted to be horizontal, the dry sedimentation collector 3 is rotatably and glidingly placed on the dry sedimentation bearing 9 along the upright post 6, and the cover plate 1 is placed above the dry sedimentation collector 3.
The third operating condition: in sunny days, the dry settlement collector 3 works, the dry settlement support 9 is lifted to be horizontal, the dry settlement collector 3 rotates along the upright post 6 and slides down to be placed on the dry settlement support 9, and the cover plate 1 is placed above the wet settlement collector 4.
Therefore, when the atmospheric sedimentation collecting device is not used, the dry sedimentation collector 3 and the wet sedimentation collector 4 can be stacked together, the space can be reasonably utilized, and the overall floor area of the device is reduced. Because the one side of subsiding the bearing 9 futilely with one side of support 7 is articulated, can see out from this and subside bearing 9 futilely and support 7 design side by side, consequently, subside collector 3 futilely and subside collector 4 wet and also install side by side, can subside the collection futilely when needs collect, also can subside the collection wetly, mutual noninterference can not influence the atmosphere and subside the collection.
Example 2
The basic structure of the atmospheric sedimentation collection device of the embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1, and the difference and the improvement are that: as shown in fig. 2 and 3, since manual carrying of the cover 1 wastes labor and time, the cover 1 and the pillar 6 are rotatably coupled by the sliding rotation shaft 5.
According to dry settlement collector 3 and wet settlement collector 4's relative position setting among embodiment 1, a plurality of entry positions that subside collector 3 are less than wet settlement collector 4's entry position, apron 1 only rotates on stand 6 and can not realize, consequently with apron 1 through slip pivot 5 with stand 6 rotate and be connected, make apron 1 not only can rotate on stand 6, can also reciprocate on stand 6, thereby can make apron 1 carry out the position switch in the top of dry settlement collector 3 and the top of wet settlement collector 4, convenient and fast.
Example 3
The basic structure of the atmospheric sedimentation collection device of the embodiment is the same as that of the embodiment 2, and the difference and the improvement are that: as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a gauze 2 is mounted on the top of the dry sedimentation collector 3 or the wet sedimentation collector 4, and the gauze 2 is detachably connected with the upright post 7.
When the wet settlement collector 4 works, the gauze 2 is arranged above the wet settlement collector 4; the gauze 2 is mounted above the dry sediment collector 3 when the dry sediment collector 3 is in operation. The screen 2 prevents large particles from entering the collector.
Example 4
The basic structure of the atmospheric sedimentation collection device of the embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 3, and the difference and the improvement are that: as shown in fig. 1, the size of the dry sedimentation collector 3 is matched with the size of the top of the wet sedimentation collector 4, when the device is not used, the dry sedimentation collector 3 needs to be placed above the inlet of the wet sedimentation collector 4, the size of the plurality of sedimentation collectors 3 is smaller than the size of the inlet of the wet sedimentation collector 4, and the connecting part of the dry sedimentation collector 3 and the upright post 6 bears larger gravity, so the device is easy to damage. If the inlet of the wet settling collector 4 is less than or equal to the size of the dry settling collector 3, the wet settling collector 4 can give the dry settling collector 3 a certain supporting force, which can make the dry settling collector 3 more stably placed on the wet settling collector 4.
Example 5
The basic structure of the atmospheric sedimentation collection device of the embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 4, and the difference and the improvement are that: as shown in fig. 1, the lower part of the wet sedimentation collector 4 is conical, the caliber of the wet sedimentation collector is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and a valve 8 is arranged at the outlet of the wet sedimentation collector 4.
The upper half part of the wet sedimentation collector 4 is cylindrical, the lower half part is conical, the caliber of the outlet is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the design structure can facilitate outflow of the collected sediments. When it is desired to discharge the wet sediment, the valve 8 at the outlet can be opened, so that the flow of the wet sediment can be controlled by opening and closing the valve 8.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, and the description is not limited thereto, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching of the present invention, without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, the person skilled in the art should also design the similar structural modes and embodiments without creativity to the technical solution, and all shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An atmospheric sedimentation collection device comprises a dry sedimentation collector (3), a wet sedimentation collector (4) and a cover plate (1), wherein the cover plate (1) is positioned above the dry sedimentation collector (3) or the wet sedimentation collector (4); the method is characterized in that: the wet sedimentation collector (4) is erected on a support (7), and the support (7) is arranged on the ground; the dry sedimentation collector (3) is arranged on a dry sedimentation bearing (9), and one side of the dry sedimentation bearing (9) is hinged with one side of the bracket (7); an upright post (6) is vertically arranged on one side of the bracket (7) close to the dry settlement bearing (9), and the dry settlement collector (3) is movably connected with the upright post (6).
2. An atmospheric sedimentation collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the cover plate (1) is rotatably connected with the upright post (6) through a sliding rotating shaft (5).
3. An atmospheric sedimentation collection device according to claim 2, wherein: gauze (2) are installed to the entrance of dry settlement collector (3) or the entrance of wet settlement collector (4), gauze (2) with stand (6) can be dismantled and be connected.
4. An atmospheric sedimentation collection device according to claim 3, wherein: the size of the dry settling collector (3) matches the size of the top of the wet settling collector (4).
5. An atmospheric sedimentation collection device as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein: the lower part of the wet sedimentation collector (4) is conical, the caliber of the wet sedimentation collector is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and a valve (8) is arranged at the outlet of the wet sedimentation collector (4).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202021573325.6U CN212539828U (en) | 2020-07-31 | 2020-07-31 | Atmospheric settlement collecting device |
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CN202021573325.6U CN212539828U (en) | 2020-07-31 | 2020-07-31 | Atmospheric settlement collecting device |
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CN212539828U true CN212539828U (en) | 2021-02-12 |
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CN202021573325.6U Expired - Fee Related CN212539828U (en) | 2020-07-31 | 2020-07-31 | Atmospheric settlement collecting device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113092189A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-07-09 | 河北省地质调查院 | Device suitable for connecting atmosphere to subside on flat table top |
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2020
- 2020-07-31 CN CN202021573325.6U patent/CN212539828U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113092189A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-07-09 | 河北省地质调查院 | Device suitable for connecting atmosphere to subside on flat table top |
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Granted publication date: 20210212 |