CN214749181U

CN214749181U - Forestry soil and water conservation detects continuous sampling measuring device of runoff silt

Info

Publication number: CN214749181U
Application number: CN202120758800.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王艳平; 刘�东; 王和飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-14
Filing date: 2021-04-14
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the continuous sampling technique and specifically relates to a forestry soil and water conservation detects runoff silt continuous sampling measuring device, which comprises a base, top one side of base is provided with the collection mechanism. Has the advantages that: through the collection mechanism who sets up, motor two drives a pivot one and rotates, the pivot drives the transmission band operation, another pivot rotates together, and it rotates together to drive the fixed disk, the fixed disk drives the rotary disk and rotates, the extraction groove rotates along with the rotary disk simultaneously, in the time of starter motor two, starter motor three, motor three drives pivot two and rotates, pivot two drives the conveyer motion, conveyer drives the fixed block and removes, when the sample falls into the collection tank from the extraction groove, only need to push away collection tank one side, make the draw-in groove break away from the fixed block can, and is simple and fast, can take a sample in succession, improve the efficiency of sample, also can reduce the work load of sampling personnel, and the practicality of device is improved.

Description

Forestry soil and water conservation detects continuous sampling measuring device of runoff silt

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a continuous sampling technical field especially relates to a forestry soil and water conservation detects runoff silt continuous sampling measuring device.

Background

The water flow of the rainfall and ice and snow melting water flowing along the surface or underground under the action of gravity is called runoff, and the rainfall runoff and the melting runoff are available according to the water flow source; the surface runoff and the underground runoff can be divided according to the flowing mode, and the surface runoff is divided into slope surface flow and river channel flow; in addition, there are solid runoff formed by solid matter (silt) contained in the water flow, ion runoff formed by chemical dissolved matter contained in the water flow, and the like.

Present silt is gathered and can be used the machine to gather, and the sample after the machine is gathered can not be put into the sample vessel automatically in, need the manual work to remove to place, and is more troublesome, and the manual work is at the continuous sampling in-process, and efficiency is lower to consume the manpower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the current silt collection that exists among the prior art and can using the machine to gather, in the sample container can not be put into automatically to the sample after the machine is gathered, need the manual work to go to place, relatively troublesome, artifical at the continuous sampling in-process, efficiency is lower to consume the shortcoming of manpower, and the forestry water and soil conservation that provides detects runoff silt continuous sampling measuring device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the design provides a forestry soil and water conservation detects continuous sampling measuring device of runoff silt, which comprises a base, top one side of base is provided with collection mechanism, collection mechanism includes fixed plate, collection tank, fixture block, draw-in groove, fixed block, rubber pad, conveyer, pivot two and motor three, the bottom and the base fixed connection of fixed plate, the bottom and the fixed plate fixed connection of pivot two, conveyer and pivot two's outer wall connection, the rubber pad is connected with conveyer's fixed surface, the fixed surface of fixed block and rubber pad is connected, the draw-in groove has been seted up on the surface of fixed block, the inner wall joint of fixture block and draw-in groove, one side and the fixture block fixed connection of collection tank, motor three's drive end and two fixed connection in pivot.

Preferably, the number of the second rotating shafts is four, the second rotating shafts are evenly distributed on the top surface of the fixing plate, the number of the collecting tanks is eight, and the collecting tanks are evenly distributed on the surface of the conveying belt.

Preferably, one side top fixedly connected with installation cabinet of base, the bottom fixedly connected with bearing of installation cabinet, the inner wall threaded connection of bearing has the screw rod, the top of screw rod is provided with motor one.

Preferably, the top of the installation cabinet is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with a screw rod, and the outer wall of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a movable block.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the installation cabinet, a sliding block is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the other side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the movable block.

Preferably, the other side fixedly connected with fixed column of movable block, the inner wall of fixed column is provided with pivot one, the quantity of pivot one is two, two pivot evenly distributed is at the inner wall of fixed column, two the outer wall sliding connection of pivot one has the transmission band, one of them the top of pivot one is provided with motor two.

Preferably, one end of the other rotating shaft I is fixedly connected with a fixed disc, the outer wall of the fixed disc is fixedly connected with a supporting column, one end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, an extraction groove is formed in the rotating disc, the bottom of the fixed column is fixedly connected with an expansion bracket, and the bottom of the expansion bracket is fixedly connected with the base.

Preferably, the number of the extraction grooves is multiple, the multiple groups of extraction grooves are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating disc, and the extraction grooves are matched with the collecting tank.

The utility model provides a pair of forestry soil and water conservation detects runoff silt continuous sampling measuring device, beneficial effect lies in:

1. through motor one, screw rod, movable block, fixed column and the expansion bracket that sets up, the device during operation is started, opens motor one, and motor one drives the screw rod and rotates, and the screw rod drives the movable block and reciprocates, and the movable block drives the fixed column simultaneous movement, and the expansion bracket is flexible from top to bottom according to the height of fixed column, adjusts the height of fixed column, makes things convenient for the sample, improves the convenience of device.

2. By arranging a second motor, a transmission belt, a first rotating shaft, a fixed disc, a support column, a rotating disc, an extraction groove, a third motor, a second rotating shaft, a transmission belt, a rubber pad, a fixed block, a clamping groove, a clamping block and a collection tank, after the height adjustment is finished, the second motor is started, the first rotating shaft drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the transmission belt to rotate, the other rotating shaft rotates together and drives the fixed disc to rotate together, the fixed disc drives the rotating disc to rotate through the support column, the extraction groove rotates along with the rotating disc simultaneously, when the second motor is started, the third motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the transmission belt to move, the transmission belt drives the rubber pad to move, the rubber pad drives the fixed block to move, when a sample falls into the collection tank from the extraction groove, the collection tank only needs to be pushed upwards to separate the clamping groove from the fixed block, and the extraction groove is matched with the collection tank, the event draws the sample that extracts in the groove and can fall into corresponding holding vessel, and is simple swift, can take a sample in succession, improves the efficiency of sample, also can reduce the work load of sampling personnel, improves the practicality of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a continuous sampling and measuring device for runoff and sediment conservation and detection in forestry, which is provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a forestry soil and water conservation runoff sediment continuous sampling and measuring device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a forestry soil and water conservation detects continuous sampling measuring device's of runoff silt structure chart of collection mechanism.

In the figure: 1. a first motor; 2. a threaded sleeve; 3. a screw; 4. a chute; 5. a slider; 6. installing a cabinet; 7. a bearing; 8. a base; 9. a telescopic frame; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. an extraction tank; 12. A support pillar; 13. fixing the disc; 14. a conveyor belt; 15. a second motor; 16. fixing a column; 17. A movable block; 18. a collection mechanism; 19. rotating the disc; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a collection tank; 22. A clamping block; 23. a card slot; 24. a fixed block; 25. a rubber pad; 26. a conveyor belt; 27. a second rotating shaft; 28. and a third motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a forestry soil and water conservation detection runoff sediment continuous sampling measuring device comprises a base 8, a collecting mechanism 18 is arranged on one side of the top of the base 8, the collecting mechanism 18 comprises a fixing plate 20, a collecting tank 21, a clamping block 22, a clamping groove 23, a fixing block 24, a rubber pad 25, a conveying belt 26, a second rotating shaft 27 and a third motor 28, the bottom of the fixing plate 20 is fixedly connected with the base 8, the bottom of the second rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 20, the conveying belt 26 is connected with the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 27, the rubber pad 25 is fixedly connected with the surface of the conveying belt 26, the fixing block 24 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rubber pad 25, the clamping groove 23 is formed in the surface of the fixing block 24, the clamping block 22 is clamped with the inner wall of the clamping groove 23, one side of the collecting tank 21 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 22, and the driving end of the third motor 28 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 27, the number of the second rotating shafts 27 is four, the four second rotating shafts 27 are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the fixing plate 20, the number of the collecting tanks 21 is eight, the eight collecting tanks 21 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the conveying belt 26, the motor III 28 is started, the motor III 28 drives the rotating shaft II 27 to rotate, the rotating shaft II 27 drives the conveying belt 26 to move, the conveying belt 26 drives the rubber pad 25 to move, the rubber pad 25 drives the fixed block 24 to move, when the sample falls into the collecting tank 21 from the extraction groove 11, the collecting tank 21 is pushed upwards to separate the clamping groove 23 from the fixing block 24, since the extraction groove 11 is matched with the collection tank 21, the sample extracted from the extraction groove 11 can fall into the corresponding collection tank 21, which is simple and rapid, can take a sample in succession, improve the efficiency of sample, also can reduce the work load of sampling personnel, improve the practicality of device.

Wherein, the top of one side of the base 8 is fixedly connected with an installation cabinet 6, the bottom of the installation cabinet 6 is fixedly connected with a bearing 7, the inner wall of the bearing 7 is in threaded connection with a screw rod 3, the top of the screw rod 3 is provided with a first motor 1, the top of the installation cabinet 6 is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve 2, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 2 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 3, the outer wall of the screw rod 3 is in threaded connection with a movable block 17, the inner wall of one side of the installation cabinet 6 is provided with a sliding groove 4, the inner wall of the sliding groove 4 is in sliding connection with a sliding block 5, the other side of the sliding block 5 is fixedly connected with the movable block 17, the other side of the movable block 17 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 16, the inner wall of the fixed column 16 is provided with a first rotating shaft 10, the number of the rotating shafts 10 is two, the two rotating shafts 10 are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the fixed column 16, and the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 10 are in sliding connection with a transmission belt 14, one of them the top of pivot one 10 is provided with motor two 15, and the device is started working, opens motor one 1, and motor one 1 drives screw rod 3 and rotates, and screw rod 3 drives movable block 17 and reciprocates, and movable block 17 drives fixed column 16 simultaneous movement, and the expansion bracket 9 is flexible from top to bottom according to the height of fixed column 16, adjusts the height of fixed column 16, makes things convenient for the sample, improves the convenience of device.

Wherein, one end of the other rotating shaft I10 is fixedly connected with a fixed disc 13, the outer wall of the fixed disc 13 is fixedly connected with a supporting column 12, one end of the supporting column 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 19, the rotating disc 19 is provided with an extraction groove 11, the bottom of the fixed column 16 is fixedly connected with an expansion bracket 9, the bottom of the expansion bracket 9 is fixedly connected with a base 8, the number of the extraction grooves 11 is multiple, the multiple groups of the extraction grooves 11 are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating disc 19, the extraction groove 11 is matched with a collection tank 21, after the height adjustment is completed, a motor II 15 is started, the motor II 15 drives a rotating shaft I10 to rotate, the rotating shaft I10 drives a transmission belt 14 to rotate, the other rotating shaft I10 rotates simultaneously and drives the fixed disc 13 to rotate together, the fixed disc 13 drives the rotating disc 19 to rotate through the supporting column 12, and the extraction groove 11 rotates together with the rotating disc 19, the sampling efficiency of the device is improved.

The working principle is as follows: to sum up, when the device of the present invention is used, when the device starts to work, the motor 1 is turned on, the motor 1 drives the screw rod 3 to rotate, the screw rod 3 drives the movable block 17 to move up and down, the movable block 17 drives the fixed column 16 to move simultaneously, the telescopic frame 9 extends and retracts up and down according to the height of the fixed column 16 to adjust the height of the fixed column 16, so as to facilitate sampling and improve the convenience of the device, when the height adjustment is completed, the motor 15 is started, the motor 15 drives the rotating shaft one 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft one 10 drives the transmission belt 14 to rotate, the other rotating shaft one 10 rotates simultaneously and drives the fixed disc 13 to rotate together, the fixed disc 13 drives the rotating disc 19 to rotate through the supporting column 12, the extraction groove 11 rotates along with the rotating disc 19 simultaneously, when the motor two 15 is started, the motor three 28 drives the rotating shaft two 27 to rotate, the rotating shaft two 27 drives the transmission belt 26 to move, conveyer 26 drives rubber pad 25 and removes, rubber pad 25 drives fixed block 24 and removes, when the sample falls into collection tank 21 from drawing groove 11, only need to push away collection tank 21 one side, make draw-in groove 23 break away from fixed block 24 can, owing to draw groove 11 and collection tank 21 looks adaptation, so draw the sample of drawing in groove 11 and can fall into corresponding collection tank 21 in, simple swift, can take a sample in succession, the efficiency of sample is improved, also can reduce the work load of sampling personnel, the practicality of improving the device.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry soil and water conservation detects continuous sampling measuring device of runoff silt, includes base (8), its characterized in that: the collecting device is characterized in that a collecting mechanism (18) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (8), the collecting mechanism (18) comprises a fixing plate (20), a collecting tank (21), a clamping block (22), a clamping groove (23), a fixing block (24), a rubber pad (25), a conveying belt (26), a rotating shaft II (27) and a motor III (28), the bottom of the fixing plate (20) is fixedly connected with the base (8), the bottom of the rotating shaft II (27) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (20), the conveying belt (26) is connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft II (27), the rubber pad (25) is fixedly connected with the surface of the conveying belt (26), the fixing block (24) is fixedly connected with the surface of the rubber pad (25), the clamping groove (23) is formed in the surface of the fixing block (24), the clamping block (22) is clamped with the inner wall of the clamping groove (23), one side of the collecting tank (21) is fixedly connected with the clamping block (22), the driving end of the motor III (28) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft II (27).

2. The continuous sampling and measuring device for runoff sediment concentration in forestry and water and soil conservation detection of claim 1, wherein the number of the second rotating shafts (27) is four, the four second rotating shafts (27) are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the fixing plate (20), the number of the collecting tanks (21) is eight, and the eight collecting tanks (21) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the conveying belt (26).

3. The continuous sampling and measuring device for runoff sediment concentration in forestry and water and soil conservation detection according to claim 1, wherein a mounting cabinet (6) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the base (8), a bearing (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting cabinet (6), a screw rod (3) is connected to the inner wall of the bearing (7) in a threaded manner, and a first motor (1) is arranged at the top of the screw rod (3).

4. The continuous sampling and measuring device for runoff sediment concentration in forestry water and soil conservation detection according to claim 3, wherein a threaded sleeve (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting cabinet (6), the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (2) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (3), and the outer wall of the screw rod (3) is in threaded connection with a movable block (17).

5. The continuous sampling and measuring device for runoff sediment concentration in forestry and water and soil conservation detection according to claim 4, wherein a sliding groove (4) is formed in an inner wall of one side of the mounting cabinet (6), a sliding block (5) is connected to an inner wall of the sliding groove (4) in a sliding manner, and the other side of the sliding block (5) is fixedly connected with the movable block (17).

6. The continuous sampling and measuring device for runoff sediment concentration in forestry and water and soil conservation detection according to claim 4, wherein a fixed column (16) is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable block (17), a first rotating shaft (10) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed column (16), the number of the first rotating shafts (10) is two, the two first rotating shafts (10) are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the fixed column (16), a transmission belt (14) is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two first rotating shafts (10), and a second motor (15) is arranged at the top of one first rotating shaft (10).

7. The continuous sampling and measuring device for runoff sediment concentration in forestry and water and soil conservation detection according to claim 6, wherein one end of the other rotating shaft I (10) is fixedly connected with a fixed disc (13), the outer wall of the fixed disc (13) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (12), one end of the supporting column (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (19), an extraction groove (11) is formed in the rotating disc (19), the bottom of the fixed column (16) is fixedly connected with an expansion bracket (9), and the bottom of the expansion bracket (9) is fixedly connected with the base (8).

8. The continuous sampling and measuring device for runoff sediment concentration in forestry water and soil conservation detection according to claim 7, wherein the number of the extraction tanks (11) is multiple, the multiple groups of the extraction tanks (11) are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating disc (19), and the extraction tanks (11) are matched with the collecting tank (21).