CN113444636A - Utilize enzyme to detect blood metabolic waste biological detection device - Google Patents

Utilize enzyme to detect blood metabolic waste biological detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113444636A
CN113444636A CN202110755239.XA CN202110755239A CN113444636A CN 113444636 A CN113444636 A CN 113444636A CN 202110755239 A CN202110755239 A CN 202110755239A CN 113444636 A CN113444636 A CN 113444636A
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block
switch
fixing
push rod
electric push
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朱立成
殷帅文
罗辉
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Jinggangshan University
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Jinggangshan University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/18Apparatus specially designed for the use of free, immobilized or carrier-bound enzymes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/02Form or structure of the vessel
    • C12M23/08Flask, bottle or test tube
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/30Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration
    • C12M41/38Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration of metabolites or enzymes in the cells

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  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
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  • Biotechnology (AREA)
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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Cell Biology (AREA)
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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a detection device, in particular to a biological detection device for detecting blood metabolic waste by using enzyme. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: provided is a biological detection device for detecting blood metabolic waste by using an enzyme, which can prevent liquid from leaking and enzyme from being inactivated when a test tube is shaken. The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an utilize enzyme to detect blood metabolic waste biological detection device, including backup pad, first supporting block, first fixed block and test tube, be equipped with first supporting block in the middle of the backup pad top, first supporting block one side rotary type is equipped with first fixed block, has placed a plurality of test tubes in the first fixed block. Can carry out the closing cap to the test tube through the protection mechanism that sets up, when avoiding making the test tube rock, the liquid of the inside can spill.

Description

Utilize enzyme to detect blood metabolic waste biological detection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a detection device, in particular to a biological detection device for detecting blood metabolic waste by using enzyme.
Background
Blood is an important component of a human body, oxygen, various hormones, nutrient substances and the like required by the human body reach tissue cells of the whole body through blood transportation, and some metabolites are transported to excretory organs to be excreted to the outside of the body, the blood contains various buffer substances and various immune substances and has very important effects on the human body, so that products of metabolism in the blood can be detected to know the physical condition of a human body, an enzyme solution is required to be added into the blood to react with the blood before detection, the products can be better detected, the test tube needs to be shaken after the enzyme solution is added into the test tube with the blood, so that the enzyme solution is fully contacted with the blood, the operation is carried out manually at present, but the test tube is usually designed in an unsealed way, the liquid in the test tube is easy to leak when the test tube is shaken manually, and the heat preservation treatment is not carried out on the test tube, so that the enzyme of the enzyme solution is easily inactivated and thus a reaction cannot occur.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a biological test device for testing blood metabolic waste by using enzyme, which can prevent the leakage of liquid and the inactivation of enzyme when the test tube is shaken.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the test tube and usually for not sealing the design, the shortcoming that the interior liquid of test tube easily spills when artifical the rocking, the technical problem who solves is: provided is a biological detection device for detecting blood metabolic waste by using an enzyme, which can prevent liquid from leaking and enzyme from being inactivated when a test tube is shaken.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an utilize enzyme to detect blood metabolic waste biological detection device, which comprises a supporting plate, first supporting block, first fixed block, the test tube, first switch, the second switch, the third switch, rotary mechanism and protection machanism, be equipped with first supporting block in the middle of the backup pad top, first supporting block one side rotary type is equipped with first fixed block, a plurality of test tubes have been placed in the first fixed block, backup pad top one side is equipped with first switch, second switch and third switch, the second switch is in first switch one side, the third switch is in second switch one side, be connected with rotary mechanism between first supporting block and the first fixed block, be equipped with protection machanism on the first fixed block.
As a further preferable scheme, the rotating mechanism comprises a second fixed block, a motor, a first gear, a second gear and a transmission rod, the second fixed block is arranged on one side in the supporting plate, the motor is arranged on the second fixed block, the first gear is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, the transmission rod is arranged at the bottom of the first fixed block, the second gear is arranged at the bottom of the transmission rod, and the second gear is matched with the first gear.
As a further preferred scheme, the protection mechanism comprises a third fixing block, a hollow pipe, a first push rod, a protective cover and a first electric push rod, wherein a plurality of third fixing blocks are uniformly arranged on the upper side of the first fixing block along the circumferential direction, the hollow pipe is arranged at the top of each third fixing block, the first push rod is arranged in each hollow pipe in a sliding mode, the protective cover is connected between the tops of the first push rods, the first electric push rods are arranged at the tops of the third fixing blocks and are located on the inner sides of the hollow pipes, and the telescopic rods of the first electric push rods are connected with the first push rods.
As a further preferred scheme, the automatic slotting machine further comprises a propelling mechanism, the propelling mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a second electric push rod, a push plate, a slotting fixed block and a slotting moving block, the fixed plate is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting plate, the second electric push rod is arranged on the fixed plate, the slotting fixed block is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting plate and is located on the inner side of the fixed plate, the push plate is arranged on the slotting fixed block in a sliding mode and is connected with a telescopic rod of the second electric push rod, and the slotting moving block is arranged on the rotary type of one side of the fixed plate.
As further preferred scheme, still including the dropping liquid mechanism, the dropping liquid mechanism is equipped with the dead lever including dead lever, reservoir, second push rod, connecting pipe, branch liquid pipe and burette on one side of backup pad top, and the fixed plate is in dead lever one side, is equipped with the reservoir on the dead lever, and the reservoir slidingtype is equipped with the second push rod, and the reservoir bottom is equipped with the connecting pipe, and the movable branch liquid pipe that is equipped with on the fluting movable block, the connecting pipe communicates with each other with branch liquid pipe, divides liquid pipe bottom evenly to be equipped with three burette.
As a further preferred scheme, the device further comprises a shaking mechanism, the shaking mechanism comprises a second supporting block, a fourth fixed block, a third electric push rod, a fifth fixed block, a magnet and an elastic part, the second supporting block is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting plate, the second supporting block is arranged on one side of the first switch, one side of the second switch and one side of the third switch, the fourth fixed block is arranged on one side of the top of the second supporting block, the third electric push rod is arranged on the fourth fixed block, a fifth fixed block is arranged on the other side of the top of the second supporting block in a sliding mode, the fifth fixed block is connected with a telescopic rod of the third electric push rod, the magnet is arranged on the fifth fixed block in a sliding mode, and the elastic part is connected between the magnet and the fifth fixed block.
As a further preferable scheme, the heating device further comprises a constant temperature mechanism, the constant temperature mechanism comprises an electric heating wire, a sixth fixed block and an indicator light, the electric heating wire is arranged in the middle of the first fixed block, the sixth fixed block is arranged on one side of the electric heating wire, and the indicator light is arranged on the sixth fixed block.
As a further preferable scheme, the device further comprises a control box, wherein the control box is arranged on the right side in the first supporting block and comprises a switching power supply and a control module, the switching power supply supplies power to the whole device, a power main switch is connected to the switching power supply through a circuit, and the switching power supply is electrically connected with the control module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the first switch, the second switch and the third switch are electrically connected with the control module, and the motor, the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the third electric push rod, the heating wire and the indicator lamp are connected with the control module through peripheral circuits.
The invention achieves the following effects: the test tube can be sealed by the arranged protection mechanism, so that liquid in the test tube can be prevented from leaking out when the test tube shakes; through the matching between the arranged dropping liquid mechanism and the propelling mechanism, the dropper can be positioned right above the test tube, when the first fixed block stops rotating, the enzyme solution can flow into the test tube, and thus, the enzyme solution can be added into a plurality of test tubes simultaneously; the enzyme in the enzyme solution with too low temperature can be prevented from being inactivated by the arranged constant temperature mechanism.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the protective cover mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the dropping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the propulsion mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the thermostatic mechanism and the shaking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_ support plate, 2_ first support block, 3_ first fixed block, 4_ test tube, 5_ control box, 21_ first switch, 22_ second switch, 23_ third switch, 6_ rotation mechanism, 61_ second fixed block, 62_ motor, 63_ first gear, 64_ second gear, 65_ transmission rod, 7_ protection mechanism, 71_ third fixed block, 72_ hollow tube, 73_ first push rod, 74_ protective cover, 75_ first electric push rod, 8_ drip mechanism, 81_ fixed rod, 82_ reservoir, 83_ second push rod, 84_ connection tube, 85_ liquid separation tube, 86_ drip tube, 9_ propulsion mechanism, 91_ fixed plate, 92_ second electric push rod, 93_ push plate, 94_ slotted fixed block, 95_ slotted movable block, 10_ shaking mechanism, 101_ second support block, 102_ fourth fixed block, 103_ third electric push rod, 104_ fifth fixed block, 105_ magnet, 106_ elastic element, 11_ thermostatic mechanism, 1101_ heating wire, 1102_ sixth fixed block, 1103_ indicator light.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides an utilize enzyme to detect blood metabolic waste biological detection device, as shown in fig. 1-10, including backup pad 1, first supporting block 2, first fixed block 3, test tube 4, first switch 21, second switch 22, third switch 23, rotary mechanism 6 and protection mechanism 7, be equipped with first supporting block 2 in the middle of the backup pad 1 top, 2 upside rotary types of first supporting block are equipped with first fixed block 3, a plurality of test tubes 4 have been placed in the first fixed block 3, 1 top front side of backup pad is equipped with first switch 21, second switch 22 and third switch 23, second switch 22 is located first switch 21 rear side, third switch 23 is located second switch 22 rear side, be connected with rotary mechanism 6 between first supporting block 2 and the first fixed block 3, be equipped with protection mechanism 7 on the first fixed block 3.
The rotating mechanism 6 comprises a second fixed block 61, a motor 62, a first gear 63, a second gear 64 and a transmission rod 65, the second fixed block 61 is arranged on the left side in the supporting plate 1, the motor 62 is arranged on the second fixed block 61, the first gear 63 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 62, the transmission rod 65 is arranged at the bottom of the first fixed block 3, the second gear 64 is arranged at the bottom of the transmission rod 65, and the second gear 64 is matched with the first gear 63.
Protection machanism 7 is including third fixed block 71, hollow tube 72, first push rod 73, visor 74 and first electric putter 75, first fixed block 3 upside evenly is equipped with three third fixed block 71 along circumference, third fixed block 71 top all is equipped with hollow tube 72, all slidingtype is equipped with first push rod 73 in the hollow tube 72, be connected with visor 74 between the first push rod 73 top, third fixed block 71 top all is equipped with first electric putter 75, first electric putter 75 is in the hollow tube 72 inboard, first electric putter 75's telescopic link links to each other with first push rod 73.
Before blood metabolic waste organisms are detected firstly, enzyme solution is added into blood to react, a worker can press a main power switch firstly to electrify the equipment and press a second switch 22 for a second, so that the second switch 22 sends a signal, a control module receives the signal to enable a first electric push rod 75 telescopic rod to extend for three seconds and then stop working, the first electric push rod 75 telescopic rod extends to drive a first push rod 73 and a protective cover 74 to move upwards, at the moment, the worker can place a test tube 4 filled with blood on a first fixed block 3, the enzyme can be added into the test tube 4, then the second switch 22 can be pressed for a second again, the second switch 22 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal to enable the first electric push rod 75 telescopic rod to shorten for three seconds and then stop working, the first electric push rod 75 telescopic rod shortens to drive the first push rod 73 and the protective cover 74 to move downwards, the protection cover 74 moves downwards to cover the test tube 4, the first fixing block 3 can continuously rotate in a positive and negative alternate mode, the test tube 4 can be driven to rotate continuously, at the moment, the test tube 4 is blocked by the protection cover 74, liquid in the test tube 4 cannot leak out, blood and enzyme solution can be fully mixed to react, the first fixing block 3 can be stopped rotating after the mixing is finished, the second switch 22 is pressed for a second again, the second switch 22 sends out a signal, the control module receives the signal to enable the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 75 to extend for three seconds and then stop working, the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 75 extends to drive the first push rod 73 and the protection cover 74 to move upwards, the test tube 4 can be taken down to detect metabolic waste organisms, then the second switch 22 is pressed for a second again, the control module receives the signal to enable the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 75 to shorten for three seconds and then stop working, the first push rod 73 and the protective cover 74 are reset, and then the main power switch can be pressed to power off the device.
Still including advancing mechanism 9, advancing mechanism 9 is including fixed plate 91, second electric putter 92, push pedal 93, fluting fixed block 94 and fluting movable block 95, 1 top rear side of backup pad is equipped with fixed plate 91, be equipped with second electric putter 92 on the fixed plate 91, 1 top rear side of backup pad is equipped with fluting fixed block 94, fluting fixed block 94 is in fixed plate 91 inboard, the gliding push pedal 93 that is equipped with on the fluting fixed block 94, push pedal 93 links to each other with second electric putter 92 telescopic link, fixed plate 91 front side rotation type is equipped with fluting movable block 95.
Still including the dropping liquid mechanism 8, the dropping liquid mechanism 8 is including the dead lever 81, the reservoir 82, the second push rod 83, connecting pipe 84, divide liquid pipe 85 and burette 86, 1 top rear side in backup pad is equipped with dead lever 81, fixed plate 91 is in the dead lever 81 left side, be equipped with the reservoir 82 on the dead lever 81, reservoir 82 slidable formula is equipped with the second push rod 83, reservoir 82 bottom is equipped with connecting pipe 84, the movable branch liquid pipe 85 that is equipped with on the fluting movable block 95, connecting pipe 84 communicates with each other with dividing liquid pipe 85, divide liquid pipe 85 bottom evenly to be equipped with three burette 86.
The rocking mechanism 10 comprises a second supporting block 101, a fourth fixing block 102, a third electric push rod 103, a fifth fixing block 104, a magnet 105 and an elastic part 106, the second supporting block 101 is arranged on the front side of the top of the supporting plate 1, the second supporting block 101 is located on the left side of the first switch 21, the second switch 22 and the third switch 23, the fourth fixing block 102 is arranged on the left side of the top of the second supporting block 101, the third electric push rod 103 is arranged on the fourth fixing block 102, the fifth fixing block 104 is arranged on the right side of the top of the second supporting block 101 in a sliding mode, the fifth fixing block 104 is connected with a telescopic rod of the third electric push rod 103, the magnet 105 is arranged on the fifth fixing block 104 in a sliding mode, and the elastic part 106 is connected between the magnet 105 and the fifth fixing block 104.
The heating wire fixing device is characterized by further comprising a constant temperature mechanism 11, wherein the constant temperature mechanism 11 comprises a heating wire 1101, a sixth fixing block 1102 and an indicator lamp 1103, the heating wire 1101 is arranged in the middle of the first fixing block 3, the sixth fixing block 1102 is arranged on the front side of the heating wire 1101, and the indicator lamp 1103 is arranged on the sixth fixing block 1102.
After the protection cover 74 moves upward, the worker can rotate the liquid distribution pipe 85 reversely first to make the liquid distribution pipe 85 be in a vertical state, then press the second switch 22 for three seconds, so that the second switch 22 sends out a signal, the control module receives the signal to make the second electric push rod 92 telescopic rod extend for one second and stop working, the second electric push rod 92 telescopic rod extends to drive the push plate 93 to move forward, the push plate 93 moves forward to drive the slotted moving block 95 to rotate reversely, simultaneously drive the liquid distribution pipe 85 to move forward, the liquid distribution pipe 85 moves forward to drive the dropper 86 to move forward, so that the dropper 86 can be right above the test tube 4, at this time, the liquid distribution pipe 85 also moves forward in the slotted moving block 95, the slotted moving block 95 plays a role in guiding the movement of the liquid distribution pipe 85, then press the second push rod 83 to move downward, the second push rod 83 moves downward to press the enzyme solution in the liquid reservoir 82 to flow into the liquid distribution pipe 85 through the connecting pipe 84, then the mixture drops into the test tube 4 through the dropper 86, at the moment, a worker can press the first switch 21, the first switch 21 sends a signal, so that the control module receives the signal to enable the motor 62 to stop working after working for eight seconds, meanwhile, the control module receives the signal to enable the heating wire 1101 to work, the indicator lamp 1103 is lighted, the heating wire 1101 can emit heat when working, so that enzyme in the enzyme solution with the excessively low temperature is avoided from being inactivated, the motor 62 can enable the output shaft to rotate for eight circles after working for eight seconds, the motor 62 enables the output shaft to rotate to drive the first gear 63 to rotate, the first gear 63 rotates to drive the second gear 64 and the transmission rod 65 to rotate, the transmission rod 65 rotates to drive the first fixed block 3 and the test tube 4 to rotate, when the first gear 63 rotates to lack teeth, the second gear 64 does not rotate any more, at the moment, the second push rod 83 can continue to be pressed downwards, and the first gear 63 can enable the second gear 64 to rotate again when rotating to have teeth, at this time, the second push rod 83 is stopped being pressed, so that the enzyme solution can be injected into the test tube 4 by reciprocating, when the first fixing block 3 rotates to the magnet 105 and continues to rotate, therefore, the third electric push rod 103 does not work, the fifth fixing block 104 and the magnet 105 cannot move left and right, so that the magnet 105 can move forward, the elastic member 106 is compressed, when the first fixing block 3 passes over the magnet 105, the magnet 105 moves forward to reset under the action of the elastic member 106, then the second switch 22 can be pressed for three seconds, so that the second switch 22 sends out a signal, the control module receives the signal to enable the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 92 to shorten for one second and stop working, so that the push plate 93 can be driven to move backward to reset, a worker can push back the liquid distribution pipe 85 first, rotate the liquid distribution pipe 85 to reset after pushing back to the original position, then rotate the slotted moving block 95 to reset, and then press the second switch 22 for a short second, the protective cover 74 is moved downwards to cover the test tube 4, at the moment, a worker can press the third switch 23, the third switch 23 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal to enable the telescopic rod of the third electric push rod 103 to extend for one second and then shorten for one second, then the telescopic rod of the third electric push rod 103 continuously extends and shortens, further, the fifth fixed block 104 and the magnet 105 can be driven to move left and right, the magnet 105 can move right to drive the first fixed block 3 to rotate to the right, when the magnet 105 moves left, the magnet can adsorb the first fixed block 3 to rotate to the left under the action of magnetic force and reset, so that the test tube 4 can be automatically rotated, blood and enzyme solution can be fully mixed to react, after the reaction is finished, the third switch 23 can be pressed again after the telescopic rod of the third electric push rod 103 is shortened and reset, the third switch 23 sends a signal, and the control module receives the signal to enable the third electric push rod 103 to stop working, at this moment, the staff can take out the test tube 4, and after taking out the test tube 4, the staff can press the first switch 21 again, so that the first switch 21 sends out a signal to control the module receiving signal to turn off the motor 62, and meanwhile, the control module receiving signal stops the operation of the heating wire 1101, and the indicator lamp 1103 is extinguished.
The device is characterized by further comprising a control box 5, the control box 5 is arranged on the right side in the first supporting block 2, the control box 5 comprises a switching power supply and a control module, the switching power supply supplies power to the whole device, a power main switch is connected to the switching power supply through a circuit, and the switching power supply is electrically connected with the control module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the first switch 21, the second switch 22 and the third switch 23 are electrically connected to the control module, and the motor 62, the first electric push rod 75, the second electric push rod 92, the third electric push rod 103, the heating wire 1101 and the indicator 1103 are all connected to the control module through peripheral circuits.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.

Claims (8)

1. A biological detection device for detecting blood metabolic waste by using enzyme is characterized by comprising a supporting plate (1), a first supporting block (2), a first fixing block (3), test tubes (4), a first switch (21), a second switch (22), a third switch (23), a rotating mechanism (6) and a protection mechanism (7), wherein the first supporting block (2) is arranged in the middle of the top of the supporting plate (1), the first fixing block (3) is rotatably arranged on one side of the first supporting block (2), the test tubes (4) are placed in the first fixing block (3), the first switch (21), the second switch (22) and the third switch (23) are arranged on one side of the top of the supporting plate (1), the second switch (22) is arranged on one side of the first switch (21), the third switch (23) is arranged on one side of the second switch (22), the rotating mechanism (6) is connected between the first supporting block (2) and the first fixing block (3), and a protection mechanism (7) is arranged on the first fixing block (3).
2. The biological detection device for detecting the blood metabolic waste by using the enzyme as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism (6) comprises a second fixed block (61), a motor (62), a first gear (63), a second gear (64) and a transmission rod (65), the second fixed block (61) is arranged on one side in the support plate (1), the motor (62) is arranged on the second fixed block (61), the first gear (63) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (62), the transmission rod (65) is arranged at the bottom of the first fixed block (3), the second gear (64) is arranged at the bottom of the transmission rod (65), and the second gear (64) is matched with the first gear (63).
3. The biological detection device for detecting the blood metabolic waste by using the enzyme as claimed in claim 2, wherein the protection mechanism (7) comprises a third fixing block (71), a hollow tube (72), a first push rod (73), a protective cover (74) and a first electric push rod (75), the plurality of third fixing blocks (71) are uniformly arranged on the upper side of the first fixing block (3) along the circumferential direction, the hollow tube (72) is arranged at the top of each third fixing block (71), the first push rod (73) is arranged in each hollow tube (72) in a sliding manner, the protective cover (74) is connected between the tops of the first push rods (73), the first electric push rods (75) are arranged at the tops of the third fixing blocks (71), the first electric push rods (75) are arranged on the inner sides of the hollow tubes (72), and the telescopic rods of the first electric push rods (75) are connected with the first push rods (73).
4. The biological detection device for detecting the blood metabolic waste by using the enzyme according to claim 3, further comprising a propulsion mechanism (9), wherein the propulsion mechanism (9) comprises a fixing plate (91), a second electric push rod (92), a push plate (93), a slotted fixing block (94) and a slotted moving block (95), the fixing plate (91) is arranged on one side of the top of the support plate (1), the second electric push rod (92) is arranged on the fixing plate (91), the slotted fixing block (94) is arranged on one side of the top of the support plate (1), the slotted fixing block (94) is positioned on the inner side of the fixing plate (91), the push plate (93) is slidably arranged on the slotted fixing block (94), the push plate (93) is connected with a telescopic rod of the second electric push rod (92), and the slotted moving block (95) is rotatably arranged on one side of the fixing plate (91).
5. The device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a dropping mechanism (8), wherein the dropping mechanism (8) comprises a fixing rod (81), a liquid storage device (82), a second push rod (83), a connecting tube (84), a liquid separating tube (85) and a dropping tube (86), the fixing rod (81) is disposed on one side of the top of the supporting plate (1), the fixing plate (91) is disposed on one side of the fixing rod (81), the liquid storage device (82) is disposed on the fixing rod (81), the second push rod (83) is slidably disposed in the liquid storage device (82), the connecting tube (84) is disposed at the bottom of the liquid storage device (82), the liquid separating tube (85) is movably disposed on the slotted moving block (95), the connecting tube (84) is communicated with the liquid separating tube (85), and three dropping tubes (86) are uniformly disposed at the bottom of the liquid separating tube (85).
6. The biological detection device for detecting the blood metabolic waste by using the enzyme according to claim 5, which further comprises a shaking mechanism (10), wherein the shaking mechanism (10) comprises a second supporting block (101), a fourth fixing block (102), a third electric push rod (103), a fifth fixing block (104), a magnet (105) and an elastic member (106), the second supporting block (101) is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting plate (1), the second supporting block (101) is arranged on one side of the first switch (21), the second switch (22) and the third switch (23), the fourth fixing block (102) is arranged on one side of the top of the second supporting block (101), the third electric push rod (103) is arranged on the fourth fixing block (102), the fifth fixing block (104) is arranged on the other side of the top of the second supporting block (101) in a sliding manner, and the fifth fixing block (104) is connected with a telescopic rod of the third electric push rod (103), a magnet (105) is arranged on the fifth fixing block (104) in a sliding mode, and an elastic piece (106) is connected between the magnet (105) and the fifth fixing block (104).
7. The biological detection device for detecting the blood metabolic waste by using the enzyme according to claim 6, further comprising a constant temperature mechanism (11), wherein the constant temperature mechanism (11) comprises a heating wire (1101), a sixth fixed block (1102) and an indicator light (1103), the heating wire (1101) is arranged in the middle of the first fixed block (3), the sixth fixed block (1102) is arranged on one side of the heating wire (1101), and the indicator light (1103) is arranged on the sixth fixed block (1102).
8. The biological detection device for detecting the blood metabolic waste by using the enzyme according to claim 7, which is characterized by further comprising a control box (5), wherein the control box (5) is arranged on the right side in the first support block (2), the control box (5) comprises a switching power supply and a control module, the switching power supply supplies power to the whole device, a power main switch is connected to the switching power supply through a circuit, and the switching power supply is electrically connected with the control module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the first switch (21), the second switch (22) and the third switch (23) are electrically connected with the control module, and the motor (62), the first electric push rod (75), the second electric push rod (92), the third electric push rod (103), the heating wire (1101) and the indicator light (1103) are connected with the control module through peripheral circuits.
CN202110755239.XA 2021-07-05 2021-07-05 Utilize enzyme to detect blood metabolic waste biological detection device Withdrawn CN113444636A (en)

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