CN113396855A - Agricultural energy consumption self-interacting perfusion device - Google Patents

Agricultural energy consumption self-interacting perfusion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113396855A
CN113396855A CN202110558960.XA CN202110558960A CN113396855A CN 113396855 A CN113396855 A CN 113396855A CN 202110558960 A CN202110558960 A CN 202110558960A CN 113396855 A CN113396855 A CN 113396855A
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shell
ball
pipe connection
energy consumption
valve
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项磊
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/006Accessories for aquaria or terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D27/00Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
    • G05D27/02Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural energy consumption self-adjusting perfusion device, which comprises a perfusion machine and is characterized in that: the device comprises a perfusion machine, a detection shell, a perfusion control mechanism, a power control mechanism, a prevention mechanism, a power control mechanism, a permeation shell, an extension membrane, a balancing weight, a telescopic rod, a rotating shell, fixing plates, elastic plates and a steering control switch, wherein the detection shell is arranged on the lower side of the perfusion machine, the perfusion control mechanism is arranged in the perfusion machine, the power control mechanism is arranged in the detection shell, the prevention mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the perfusion machine, the power control mechanism comprises the permeation shell, the extension membrane is arranged in the permeation shell, one side of the extension membrane is rotatably connected with the balancing weight, one side of the balancing weight is in transmission connection with the telescopic rod, the other end of the telescopic rod is in bearing connection with the rotating shell, the fixing plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotating shell.

Description

Agricultural energy consumption self-interacting perfusion device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of perfusion, in particular to an agricultural energy consumption self-adjusting perfusion device.
Background
The shrimp and rice co-farming mode is that shrimps are raised in spring and winter, while rice is planted in summer and autumn, the breeding yield and the rice planting benefit are improved to a great extent, the existing agricultural rice and shrimp working perfusion machine cannot remove fishes in pumped water, the fishes can rush to feed with the lobsters, the growth of the lobsters is limited to a great extent, and the existing agricultural perfusion device cannot adjust the water pumping power in real time and needs to pump water according to different conditions. Therefore, it is necessary to design an agricultural energy consumption self-adjusting irrigation device for fish which can judge whether water needs to be pumped or not in real time, adjust the pumping power and remove pumped water.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an agricultural energy consumption self-adjusting perfusion device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural energy consumption self-interacting perfusion device, includes the filling machine, its characterized in that: the downside of filling machine is provided with detects the shell, the inside of filling machine is provided with perfusion control mechanism, the inside of detecting the shell is provided with power control mechanism, the outside of filling machine is provided with prevention mechanism.
According to the above technical scheme, power control mechanism is including permeating the shell, the inside of permeating the shell is provided with the extension membrane, one side of extension membrane is rotated and is connected with the balancing weight, one side transmission of balancing weight is connected with the telescopic link, the other end bearing of telescopic link is connected with the rotation shell, the left and right sides of rotating the shell is provided with the fixed plate, the upper and lower both sides of rotating the shell are provided with the elastic plate, the right lower side pipe connection who rotates the shell has steering control switch, steering control switch's the outside is provided with the internal gear, the profile of tooth on the internal gear is not of uniform size, the outside of internal gear is provided with the external gear, the upper left side of rotating the shell is connected to internal gear pipe.
According to the technical scheme, the inside of the rotating shell is provided with the shrink film, the inboard of shrink film is provided with the speed control ball, the outside of shrink film is provided with the temperature shell, one side pipe connection of temperature shell has the density valve, the inside of density valve is provided with the density ball, one side pipe connection of density valve has the spotlight shell, the inside of spotlight shell is provided with the inflation membrane, the inside of inflation membrane is provided with silver nitrate solution, inflation membrane pipe connection is on the shrink film.
According to the technical scheme, the perfusion control mechanism comprises a perfusion shell, a stop valve is arranged on one side of the perfusion shell, a water inlet is connected with one side of the stop valve through a pipeline, an adjusting air bag is arranged inside the water inlet, a pipeline at one side of the adjusting air bag is connected with a pressure ball which is fixed on the perfusion shell, the pressure ball is divided into an upper part and a lower part, the upper part of the pressure ball is elastically connected with a floating ball, a pipeline at one side of the upper part of the pressure ball is connected with a synchronous shell, two pistons are connected in the synchronous shell in a transmission way, a synchronous rod is arranged in the middle of each piston, one side of the synchronizing rod is fixedly connected with a valve ball, the outer side of the valve ball is provided with an adjustable valve, the adjustable valve is connected with a stop valve through a pipeline, the lower pipeline of synchronous shell is connected in the lower part of pressure ball, the material of pressure ball lower part is harder than the upper portion.
According to the technical scheme, the inside of filling the shell is provided with discerns the shell, the inside elastic connection of discerning the shell has floating shell, floating shell's upper and lower side all is provided with the floating plug, floating plug's the outside is provided with the pneumatic cylinder, upside one side pipe connection of pneumatic cylinder has a centrifugation portion, downside one side pipe connection of pneumatic cylinder has the switching-over shell, the inner bearing of switching-over shell is connected with the cam, the downside pipe connection of switching-over shell has the filter screen.
According to the technical scheme, one side pipe connection of stop valve has the inertia shell, the inside of inertia shell is provided with the electricity generation wheel, one side of electricity generation wheel is provided with collects the shell, the downside pipe connection who collects the shell has the judgement room, the left and right sides of judging the room all are provided with two sections pressure filter screens, one side of pressure filter screen is provided with the moment of torsion ball, the left side one side of moment of torsion ball is provided with the electrode, one side electricity of electrode is connected with hits the needle of wearing, the downside of judging the room is provided with triggers the export, the one side that triggers the export is provided with triggers the ball, trigger the ball transmission and connect on left side moment of torsion ball, the left side the moment of torsion ball is greater than right side moment of torsion ball.
According to the technical scheme, one side pipe connection that triggers the export has the stripping and slicing room, the inside of stripping and slicing room is provided with the stripping and slicing sword, one side of stripping and slicing sword is provided with the fixed ball, the outside of fixed ball is provided with the slide, one side fixedly connected with knee of fixed ball, the other end of knee is provided with drags the ball, one side pipe connection that drags the ball has cut-off switch.
According to the technical scheme, the prevention mechanism includes the insect attracting chamber, the inside of insect attracting chamber is provided with three group's shelves, and is two sets of be provided with the insect attracting board between the shelves, insect attracting board both sides bearing is connected with the slide bar, one side bearing of slide bar is connected with the closing plate, one side of shelves is provided with the light trap, the inside bearing of insect attracting chamber is connected with the flywheel, the outside of flywheel evenly is provided with the clutch blocks, the outside of clutch blocks is provided with the flexiplane, the outside of flexiplane sets up solid fixed ring, one side pipe connection of solid fixed ring has the pipe of changing routes, the downside bearing of the pipe of changing routes is connected with eight logical valves.
According to the technical scheme, the power generation wheel is electrically connected to the electrode.
According to the technical scheme, the cam and the reversing shell are in a matched structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: in the invention, the raw materials are mixed,
(1) by arranging the power control mechanism, the water shortage condition of the land can be automatically judged, the water pumping power can be adjusted in real time according to the water shortage condition of the land, and whether water pumping is needed or not can be judged according to the combination of conditions such as temperature, illumination and the like;
(2) through the arrangement of the filling control mechanism, the water inlet can be automatically maintained to be always maintained a little below the water surface when water is pumped, the waste of energy caused by pumping the water at the bottom is avoided, fishes in the water can be removed in the past, the fishes can be automatically crushed, the water quality condition of the pumped water can be judged, and the water with poor water quality is treated;
(3) through being provided with prevention mechanism for can judge what harmful insect contains in the paddy field, and have the pest to add different pesticides according to the difference and come the deinsectization, guarantee the normal growth of rice.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the power control mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the perfusion control mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the prevention mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a perfusion machine; 2. detecting the shell; 3. a power control mechanism; 31. a permeate shell; 32. stretching the film; 33. a balancing weight; 34. rotating the shell; 35. an elastic plate; 36. an internal gear; 37. an outer gear; 38. a shrink film; 39. a rotation speed control ball; 310. a light-gathering shell; 311. an intumescent film; 312. a density valve; 4. a perfusion control mechanism; 41. a water inlet; 42. a stop valve; 43. adjusting the air bag; 44. a floating ball; 45. a pressure ball; 46. a synchronizing shell; 47. an adjustable valve; 48. pouring the shell; 49. identifying the shell; 410. a floating shell; 411. a hydraulic cylinder; 412. a centrifuge section; 413. a reversing shell; 414. filtering with a screen; 415. an inertia housing; 416. collecting the shells; 417. a judgment room; 418. a pressure filter screen; 419. an electrode; 420. a torque ball; 421. puncturing a needle; 422. a dicing chamber; 423. a dicing knife; 424. fixing the ball; 425. pulling the ball; 5. a prevention mechanism; 51. an insect attracting chamber; 52. a pest attracting plate; 53. a baffle plate; 54. a flywheel; 55. a friction block; 56. a path changing pipe; 57. eight-way valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an agricultural energy consumption self-interacting perfusion device, includes filling machine 1, its characterized in that: a detection shell 2 is arranged on the lower side of the filling machine 1, a filling control mechanism 4 is arranged in the filling machine 1, a power control mechanism 3 is arranged in the detection shell 2, and a prevention mechanism 5 is arranged on the outer side of the filling machine 1; through being provided with power control mechanism, make can the automatic judgement the water shortage condition of soil and adjust the power of drawing water in real time according to the water shortage condition of soil, and can judge whether need draw water according to condition combinations such as temperature illumination, through being provided with perfusion control mechanism, make can automatic maintenance water inlet maintain a bit under the surface of water all the time when drawing water, avoid taking the water of bottom out the extravagant energy, and can go the fish in the dewatering, can also smash fish automatically, and can judge the quality of water condition of the water that draws out, handle water that quality of water is not good, through being provided with prevention mechanism, make and to judge what kind of harmful insect that contains in the paddy field, and have the pest to add different pesticides to deinsectize according to the difference, guarantee the normal growth of rice.
The power control mechanism 3 comprises a permeation shell 31, an extension membrane 32 is arranged inside the permeation shell 31, one side of the extension membrane 32 is rotatably connected with a balancing weight 33, one side of the balancing weight 33 is in transmission connection with a telescopic rod, the other end of the telescopic rod is in bearing connection with a rotating shell 34, fixing plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotating shell 34, elastic plates 35 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the rotating shell 34, a steering control switch is connected to a pipeline on the lower right side of the rotating shell 34, an inner gear 36 is arranged on the outer side of the steering control switch, the tooth shapes on the inner gear 36 are different in size, an outer gear 37 is arranged on the outer side of the inner gear 36, and the inner gear 36 is connected to the upper left side of the rotating shell 34 through a pipeline; the water content of the outside soil can be judged by the solution in the infiltration shell, when the water content of the outside soil is different, the water outlet rate of the infiltration shell is different, when the outside contains the aqueous solution, the density of the solution in the infiltration shell is higher, the aqueous solution on the outside can be caused to seep back into the infiltration shell in a reverse manner, when the pressure intensity of the aqueous solution in the infiltration shell is reduced, the telescopic rod can be driven to stretch and retract, so that the counterweight block can move, the rotational inertia of the device is changed, the rotating speed of the rotating shell is further influenced, in the rotating process of the rotating shell, the elastic plate can be bent under the action of inertia, the pressure intensity in the rotating shell is caused to change, the pressure intensity change can be transmitted to the steering control switch and the internal gear, the steering of the internal gear can be controlled to change and the tooth profile of the internal gear can be increased after the steering control switch rotates by 90 degrees respectively, and the transmission ratio of the internal gear and the external gear can be changed, and then change the pumping power, the beneficial effect of this step does: the water content of the soil is judged by using the permeable shell, when the pressure of the liquid in the permeable shell is reduced, the water shortage of the external soil is judged, at the moment, as the rotational inertia of the rotating shell is increased, under the condition that other conditions are not changed, the rotating speed is reduced, the deformation quantity of the elastic plate is controlled to be reduced, the internal pressure of the internal gear is further controlled to be increased, the tooth form of the internal gear is controlled to be increased, the internal gear and the external gear are meshed to drive the outer side to start pumping water, the pressure in the permeable shell is lower as the soil is drier, the rotating ratio of the internal gear and the external gear is increased, the rotating speed of the external gear is increased, the load of the motor is increased, the water pumping efficiency is increased, when the liquid pressure in the permeable shell is increased, the external water solution is judged to be more, at the moment, the telescopic rod is contracted towards the circle center to drive the rotational inertia of the rotating shell to be reduced, the rotating speed is increased, and at the moment, the liquid pressure transmitted to the steering control switch is higher, the steering control switch rotates 90 degrees, the steering change, begin to take out the water in the field, avoid the too much growth that influences the rice of water, can realize judging the water content of soil through above-mentioned step, draw water for soil in the river when soil is drier, and change the drive ratio of internal and external gear according to the drying degree, and then change the load of filling machine, change its efficiency of drawing water, when the water on soil is too much, take out the water in the field, avoid water to submerge the rice seedling and then lead to the condition production that the granule did not receive.
A shrink film 38 is arranged in the rotating shell 34, a rotating speed control ball 39 is arranged on the inner side of the shrink film 38, a temperature shell is arranged on the outer side of the shrink film 38, a density valve 312 is connected to one side of the temperature shell through a pipeline, a density ball is arranged in the density valve 312, a light gathering shell 310 is connected to one side of the density valve 312 through a pipeline, an expansion film 311 is arranged in the light gathering shell 310, a silver nitrate solution is arranged in the expansion film 311, and the expansion film 311 is connected to the shrink film 38 through a pipeline; the shrink film can the perception ambient temperature change and contract or stretch, the spotlight shell can collect the light in the outside and concentrate the light and shine in the expansion film, silver nitrate solution visible light in the expansion film decomposes into silver deposit and nitrogen dioxide, and can recover automatically under the dark condition, can lead to the inside pressure increase of expansion film after the silver nitrate visible light decomposes, density ball in the density valve can take place the density along with the crowded income of expansion film outside solution and change, and then the switching of control density valve, the beneficial effect of this step is: the spring winter and the summer and the autumn are distinguished by the change of the temperature, when the temperature film is extruded on the rotating speed control ball, the rice is judged to be in the spring winter, when the farmland is shrimp-cultivating, the common irrigation means can not be used, when the temperature film is not extruded on the rotating speed control ball, the rice is judged to be in the summer and the autumn, when the farmland is used for planting the rice, the water quantity in the farmland needs to be accurately controlled, and the light-gathering shell can judge the growth vigor of the rice, when the rice is high enough, the illumination intensity in the light-gathering shell is low, the rice is judged to be harvested close to the season, the irrigation to the farmland is not needed, the decomposition speed of the silver nitrate solution in the expansion film is slow, when the fixed shell sucks the liquid in the contraction film, the contraction film is tightly attached to the rotating speed control ball under the negative pressure effect, the judgment of the soil humidity is stopped, when the illumination in the light-gathering shell is strong, the rice seedling is judged to be short and is in the growing period, the requirement on water is high, the pressure of the fixed shell in the shrink film is increased at the moment, the pressure in the shrink film is recovered to be normal, whether water pumping or water drainage is needed or not can be judged according to temperature judgment and soil conditions, and when the fixed shell is at night, the pressure of the temperature film leading-in inner density balls is minimum due to too low illumination, the density of the density balls is maximum, the density valves sink, so that the judgment on the temperature of the shrink film can not be influenced by the internal structure of the light-gathering shell even if the light is not applied at night.
The filling control mechanism 4 comprises a filling shell 48, a stop valve 42 is arranged on one side of the filling shell 48, a water inlet 41 is connected to one side of the stop valve 42 through a pipeline, an adjusting air bag 43 is arranged inside the water inlet 41, a pressure ball 45 is connected to one side of the adjusting air bag 43 through a pipeline, the pressure ball 45 is fixed on the filling shell 48 and is divided into an upper part and a lower part, a floating ball 44 is elastically connected to the upper part of the pressure ball 45, a synchronous shell 46 is connected to one side of the upper part of the pressure ball 45 through a pipeline, two pistons are connected to the inside of the synchronous shell 46 in a transmission manner, a synchronous rod is arranged in the middle of each piston, a valve ball is fixedly connected to one side of each synchronous rod, an adjustable valve 47 is arranged on the outer side of each valve ball, the adjustable valve 47 is connected to the stop valve 42 through a pipeline, the lower side of the synchronous shell 46 is connected to the lower part of the pressure ball 45, and the pressure ball 45 is made of a material harder than the upper part; the floater can judge the density of river water and turn into the elasticity signal transmission pressure ball with the density signal of river water, the pressure change of pressure ball upper portion can transmit in adjusting the gasbag, the size of adjusting the inside pressure of gasbag can change the density size of water inlet, make the water inlet float on the surface of river water always, pressure ball lower part can judge whether the pressure ball sinks, after the pressure ball upper end received the pressure of river bottom soil, the upper and lower part of pressure ball transmits a pressure signal simultaneously, two inside pistons of synchronous shell move to the centre simultaneously this moment, drive the synchronous pole in the centre and remove, drive the valve ball and remove, open adjustable valve, make the inside pressure of synchronous shell transmit in the stop valve, stop pumping, the beneficial effect of this step does: when pumping water, the density signal of river water is converted into a hydraulic signal through the floating ball and is transmitted into the adjusting air bag, the buoyancy of the water inlet is controlled by the adjusting air bag to change, so that the water inlet is positioned on the surface of a river, the buoyancy of the water inlet is changed in real time by the expansion or compression of the adjusting air bag along with the change of the density of the river water, so that the water inlet is always positioned on the surface of the river, after the water inlet is in contact with the bottom, the upper part and the lower part of the pressure ball are simultaneously pressurized, the synchronous shell controls the adjustable valve to open at the moment, the internal pressure is transmitted into the stop valve, the stop valve is controlled to close the water inlet, and the pumping operation is stopped, so that the buoyancy on the water inlet can be changed in real time through the adjusting air bag, the water inlet is always positioned on the water surface, the situation that the water at the bottom needs to be pumped up during pumping water is avoided, and a part of gravitational potential energy is wasted, and the water level condition in river water can be automatically judged, and when the water level reaches the bottom, the water pumping is automatically stopped.
An identification shell 49 is arranged in the filling shell 48, a floating shell 410 is elastically connected in the identification shell 49, floating plugs are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the floating shell 410, a hydraulic cylinder 411 is arranged on the outer side of each floating plug, a centrifugal part 412 is connected to one side of the upper hydraulic cylinder 411 through a pipeline, a reversing shell 413 is connected to one side of the lower hydraulic cylinder 411 through a pipeline, a cam is connected to an inner bearing of the reversing shell 413, and a filter screen 414 is connected to the lower side of the reversing shell 413 through a pipeline; the river water that takes in gets into and carries out the density judgement in the discernment shell, be full of the river water all the time in the density shell, the discernment shell can judge the quality of water size automatically, when the foam is more in the discernment shell, the discernment shell come-up, drive upside floating plug and shift up, and then the inside output hydraulic signal of upside pneumatic cylinder, transmit centrifugal part, but along with the increase of the displacement distance of upside floating plug, the rotational speed of centrifugal part rises gradually, and then drive centrifugal part and throw away more medicine, when the discernment shell is in the centre, the river water can directly be discharged, and when the discernment shell sinks, downside floating plug motion, output hydraulic signal and transmit the cam of switching-over shell in driving the downside pneumatic cylinder, the cam can the left turn under hydraulic signal's effect, make the river water that comes in get into the filtration route, the beneficial effect of this step does: the water quality condition of the river water is judged by the identification shell, when the identification shell floats upwards, the river water is judged to be alkaline and contains a large amount of organic matters, the upper hydraulic cylinder can control the centrifugal part to start rotating to throw out medicines to purify the water, the rotating speed of the centrifugal part is faster as the density of the river water is smaller and the hydraulic signal output by the upper hydraulic cylinder is larger, the more medicines are thrown out in unit time, the river water is ensured to be purified without wasting the medicines, when the identification shell is positioned in the middle, the river water is judged to be in a normal state, the river water is judged to be in the normal state at the moment, the water in the state can be directly discharged into the field, when the identification shell starts sinking, the density of the river water is judged to be too high, and further, the silt in the river water is too much, at the moment, the lower hydraulic cylinder controls the cam in the reversing shell to rotate, and the pumped river water is filtered by a filter screen, the method has the advantages that excessive sediment is prevented from being deposited in the rice field, the probability of the sediment is low, the judgment priority of the sediment is higher than that of foam, namely, when the sediment and the foam exist at the same time, the shell is identified to sink, the water quality of river water can be automatically judged, when the river water is alkaline and the content of internal organic matters is high, the device controls the centrifugal part to throw out medicines to neutralize the river water, more impurities are sprayed, and when the river water contains a large amount of sediment, the filtering loop can be automatically switched to, so that the water discharged into the field is normal water.
An inertia shell 415 is connected to a pipeline on one side of the stop valve 42, a power generation wheel is arranged inside the inertia shell 415, a collection shell 416 is arranged on one side of the power generation wheel, a judgment chamber 417 is connected to a lower side pipeline of the collection shell 416, two sections of pressure filter screens 418 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the judgment chamber 417, a torque ball 420 is arranged on one side of each pressure filter screen 418, an electrode 419 is arranged on one side of the left torque ball 420, a puncturing needle 421 is electrically connected to one side of the electrode 419, a trigger outlet is arranged on the lower side of the judgment chamber 417, a trigger ball is arranged on one side of the trigger outlet, the trigger ball is in transmission connection with the left torque ball 420, and the torque of the left torque ball 420 is larger than that of the right torque ball 420; river water is discharged into the inertia shell firstly, the power generation wheel is driven to rotate, at the moment, heavier objects such as fishes and shrimps can be positioned outside the inertia shell and directly discharged into the collection shell and flow downwards into the judgment chamber, the fishes and shrimps in the inertia shell can impact the left pressure filter screen along the water flow, the water flow can be directly discharged, the fishes and the shrimps can impact the pressure filter screen along the water flow, when the impact is large enough, the pressure filter screen can be driven to rotate and then be opened, when the impact is not large enough, the pressure filter screen can not be opened under the action of torque, at the moment, the torque ball can drive the two electrodes to be contacted, a puncture needle emits current to hit the fishes and the shrimps, the fishes impact the pressure filter screen forwards after being hit, and the lobsters and the like can rapidly move backwards after being shocked, and when the impact force on the pressure filter screen is larger than a certain value, the torque ball can control the trigger ball to open the lower side to trigger outlet, the beneficial effect of this step does: separating fish and shrimp by inertia, making the fish and shrimp with water enter a judging chamber, judging the type of the fish and shrimp according to the impact force of the fish and shrimp on a pressure filter screen, when the impact force is large enough to directly overcome a torque ball to open the pressure filter screen, judging that the fish is a big fish at the moment, the small fish and the lobster cannot generate the impact force, the big fish pressure filter screen is collected for eating or selling after going out, when the impact force makes the torque ball open the lower side to trigger an outlet, judging that the fish is a medium fish and the shrimp cannot generate the impact force, the medium fish is directly discharged from the trigger outlet, and when the fish cannot be judged to be the shrimp by the impact force, driving two electrodes to contact to generate current, the fish or the shrimp which cannot be judged to impact the pressure filter screen in front after being impacted by the current, the impact force is increased after being impacted, so that the trigger outlet is opened, and the lobster moves backwards after being impacted, the right pressure filter screen is impacted to cause the right pressure filter screen to be directly opened, the lobsters are discharged into a field to be cultivated, the medium fishes in the big fishes can be distinguished through the steps, the big fishes are used for using or buying and selling, the medium fishes are utilized in subsequent operation, the small fishes and the lobsters can be distinguished through the inconsistency of the motion directions of the small fishes and the lobsters after being shocked, the small fishes and the medium fishes are mixed, and the lobsters are directly discharged into the field to be cultivated for later generations.
A pipeline at one side of the trigger outlet is connected with a dicing chamber 422, a dicing knife 423 is arranged in the dicing chamber 422, a fixed ball 424 is arranged at one side of the dicing knife 423, a slide way is arranged at the outer side of the fixed ball 424, a bent rod is fixedly connected at one side of the fixed ball 424, a pulling ball 425 is arranged at the other end of the bent rod, and a pipeline at one side of the pulling ball 425 is connected with a stop switch; middle fish and little fish are arranged and are carried out the stripping and slicing in the stripping and slicing room, in-process at the stripping and slicing because external stripping and slicing sword can receive external resistance and lead to the rotational speed to reduce, and then lead to inside knee-bar to produce the bending under inertial effect, the knee-bar drives fixed ball and slides in sliding this moment, drive the stripping and slicing sword withdrawal, the crooked in-process of knee-bar can produce the pulling force to dragging the ball well, it draws the ball to draw the force influence and warp, lead to inside pressure to reduce, and with pressure signal transmission to stop switch, when the ball that pulls all around all transmits the pressure signal that is less than a certain limit value, stop switch opens, will cut into the fish piece of corresponding size and discharge, the beneficial effect of this step does: when the medium fish, the small fish and the small fish are diced, the medium fish and the small fish are unevenly distributed in the dicing chamber, so that power waste or overload can be caused in the dicing process of the cutting knife, when the dicing knife cuts an area with small density of the medium fish and the small fish, the bent rod is not bent nearly, the dicing knife extends out completely at the moment, dicing efficiency is ensured, when the dicing knife cuts an area with large density of the medium fish and the small fish, the bending rod deforms greatly, the distance from one end of the dicing knife retracts to avoid overload of the dicing knife, in the dicing process, the resistance force borne by the dicing knife is larger, the retracting distance is large, the dicing efficiency is ensured while overload is avoided, after the external medium fish and the small fish are cut to a specified size and are mixed uniformly, the four pull side balls can output hydraulic signals lower than a certain limit value, at the moment, the stop switch is opened to discharge all the internal fish blocks, through the steps, the cutting efficiency is guaranteed, the overload of the dicing cutter can be avoided when the medium fishes and the small fishes are cut into the feed with proper sizes, the degree of dicing of the medium fishes and the small fishes can be automatically judged, and when the medium fishes and the small fishes are cut into a certain size, the internal fish blocks are discharged as the feed.
The prevention mechanism 5 comprises an insect attracting chamber 51, three groups of baffles 53 are arranged inside the insect attracting chamber 51, an insect attracting plate 52 is arranged between the two groups of baffles 53, bearings on two sides of the insect attracting plate 52 are connected with slide rods, a bearing on one side of each slide rod is connected with a closing plate, a light hole is arranged on one side of each baffle 53, a flywheel 54 is connected with the inner bearing of the insect attracting chamber 51, friction blocks 55 are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the flywheel 54, a flexible film is arranged on the outer side of each friction block 55, a fixing ring is arranged on the outer side of each flexible film, a pipeline on one side of each fixing ring is connected with a route changing pipe 56, and a bearing on the lower side of each route changing pipe 56 is connected with an eight-way valve 57; draw and be provided with the insect-attracting substance on the worm plate, the worm class can be attracted to on drawing the worm plate, it moves down to drive the worm plate, and then drive the slide bar rotation of bearing connection in worm plate one end, it closes and draws the worm room to drive the closing plate, the worm class can be to the light trap motion of plate washer one side this moment, and then drive the flywheel and rotate, the flywheel can throw away the clutch blocks of different numbers under the rotational speed of difference, make the inside liquid pressure of solid fixed ring produce the change, and then with hydraulic signal transmission to the loop pipe in, the loop pipe can rotate, when the loop pipe rotates different angles, the inner structure of eight-way valve also can corresponding change, the beneficial effect of this step is: attracting insects through the insect attracting plate, impacting towards one side of the baffle plate in a directional manner after the insects enter the insect attracting chamber, further starting to rotate in the child insect attracting chamber, judging the types of insects in the insects according to different rotating speeds, judging that insects such as mosquitoes and the like enter the insect attracting chamber by mistake when no friction block is thrown out, judging that insects such as brown rice lice and the like exist in the rice field when no friction block is thrown out, judging that insects such as locust and the like exist in the rice field when one friction block is thrown out, rotating the road changing valve by a certain angle, spraying insecticide aiming at the brown rice lice into the eight-way valve, judging that harmful insects such as locust and the like exist in the rice field when two friction blocks are thrown out, rotating the road changing valve by a larger angle to lead the eight-way valve to be introduced with the insecticide aiming at locust, judging that mice and the like exist in the rice field when three friction blocks are thrown out, rotating the road changing valve by a largest angle, the field rats are killed by the rodenticide, and through the steps, whether pests are harmed in the field or not can be automatically judged, the types of the pests are judged, a targeted pest removing means is made, and the purposes of efficiently removing the pests and saving medicines are achieved.
The power generation wheel is electrically connected to the electrode 419; the circuit source of the electrode comes from the power generation wheel, so that the external power supply is prevented from being connected, and the energy is wasted.
The cam and the reversing shell 413 are in a matching structure; the cam can well cut off the corresponding passage in the rotating process, and the leakage condition can not exist.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An agricultural energy consumption self-interacting perfusion device, includes filling machine (1), its characterized in that: the downside of pouring machine (1) is provided with detects shell (2), the inside of pouring machine (1) is provided with filling control mechanism (4), the inside of detecting shell (2) is provided with power control mechanism (3), the outside of pouring machine (1) is provided with prevention mechanism (5).
2. An agricultural energy consumption self-adjusting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: power control mechanism (3) are including permeating shell (31), the inside of permeating shell (31) is provided with extends membrane (32), one side rotation of extending membrane (32) is connected with balancing weight (33), one side transmission of balancing weight (33) is connected with the telescopic link, the other end bearing of telescopic link is connected with rotates shell (34), the left and right sides that rotates shell (34) is provided with the fixed plate, the upper and lower both sides that rotate shell (34) are provided with elastic plate (35), the right side downside pipe connection that rotates shell (34) has steering control switch, steering control switch's the outside is provided with internal gear (36), the profile of tooth on internal gear (36) is not of uniform size, the outside of internal gear (36) is provided with external gear (37), internal gear (36) pipe connection is in the upper right side that rotates shell (34).
3. An agricultural energy consumption self-adjusting irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inside of rotating shell (34) is provided with shrink film (38), the inboard of shrink film (38) is provided with speed control ball (39), the outside of shrink film (38) is provided with the temperature shell, one side pipe connection of temperature shell has density valve (312), the inside of density valve (312) is provided with the density ball, one side pipe connection of density valve (312) has spotlight shell (310), the inside of spotlight shell (310) is provided with inflation membrane (311), the inside of inflation membrane (311) is provided with silver nitrate solution, inflation membrane (311) pipe connection is on shrink film (38).
4. An agricultural energy consumption self-adjusting irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the filling control mechanism (4) comprises a filling shell (48), a stop valve (42) is arranged on one side of the filling shell (48), a water inlet (41) is connected to one side of the stop valve (42) through a pipeline, an adjusting air bag (43) is arranged inside the water inlet (41), a pressure ball (45) is connected to one side of the adjusting air bag (43) through a pipeline, the pressure ball (45) is fixed to the filling shell (48), the pressure ball (45) is divided into an upper part and a lower part, a floating ball (44) is elastically connected to the upper part of the pressure ball (45), a synchronous shell (46) is connected to one side of the upper part of the pressure ball (45), two pistons are connected to the inside of the synchronous shell (46) in a transmission manner, a synchronous rod is arranged in the middle of each piston, a valve ball is fixedly connected to one side of the synchronous rod, and an adjustable valve (47) is arranged on the outer side of each valve ball, the adjustable valve (47) is connected to the stop valve (42) through a pipeline, the lower side of the synchronous shell (46) is connected to the lower portion of the pressure ball (45) through a pipeline, and the lower portion of the pressure ball (45) is harder than the upper portion of the pressure ball.
5. An agricultural energy consumption self-adjusting irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inside of pouring into shell (48) is provided with discernment shell (49), the inside elastic connection of discernment shell (49) has floating shell (410), the upper and lower side of floating shell (410) all is provided with the floating plug, the outside of floating plug is provided with pneumatic cylinder (411), upside one side pipe connection of pneumatic cylinder (411) has eccentric portion (412), the downside one side pipe connection of pneumatic cylinder (411) has switching-over shell (413), the inner bearing of switching-over shell (413) is connected with the cam, the downside pipe connection of switching-over shell (413) has filter screen (414).
6. An agricultural energy consumption self-adjusting irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a stop valve, including stop valve (42), one side pipe connection of stop valve (42) has inertia shell (415), the inside of inertia shell (415) is provided with the electricity generation wheel, one side of electricity generation wheel is provided with collects shell (416), the downside pipe connection who collects shell (416) has judgement room (417), the left and right sides of judging room (417) all is provided with two sections pressure filter screen (418), one side of pressure filter screen (418) is provided with moment of torsion ball (420), the left side one side of moment of torsion ball (420) is provided with electrode (419), one side electricity of electrode (419) is connected with strikes needle (421), the downside of judging room (417) is provided with triggers the export, the one side of triggering the export is provided with triggers the ball, trigger the ball transmission and connect on left side moment of torsion ball (420), the left side the moment of torsion ball (420) is greater than right side moment of torsion ball (420).
7. An agricultural energy consumption self-adjusting irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cutting device, including trigger export, one side pipe connection of triggering the export has stripping and slicing room (422), the inside of stripping and slicing room (422) is provided with stripping and slicing sword (423), one side of stripping and slicing sword (423) is provided with fixed ball (424), the outside of fixed ball (424) is provided with the slide, one side fixedly connected with knee of fixed ball (424), the other end of knee is provided with drags ball (425), one side pipe connection of dragging ball (425) has cut-off switch.
8. An agricultural energy consumption self-adjusting irrigation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: prevention mechanism (5) are including drawing worm room (51), the inside of drawing worm room (51) is provided with three group's shelves (53), and is two sets of be provided with between shelves (53) and draw worm board (52), draw worm board (52) both sides bearing connection has the slide bar, one side bearing connection of slide bar has the closing plate, one side of shelves (53) is provided with the light trap, the inside bearing of drawing worm room (51) is connected with flywheel (54), the outside of flywheel (54) evenly is provided with clutch blocks (55), the outside of clutch blocks (55) is provided with the flexile film, the outside of flexile film sets up solid fixed ring, one side pipe connection of solid fixed ring has trades way pipe (56), the downside bearing of trading way pipe (56) is connected with eight and leads to valve (57).
9. An agricultural energy consumption self-adjusting irrigation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the generator wheel is electrically connected to the electrode (419).
10. An agricultural energy consumption self-adjusting irrigation device according to claim 9, characterized in that: the cam and the reversing shell (413) are in a matching structure.
CN202110558960.XA 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 Agricultural energy consumption self-interacting perfusion device Withdrawn CN113396855A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110558960.XA CN113396855A (en) 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 Agricultural energy consumption self-interacting perfusion device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110558960.XA CN113396855A (en) 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 Agricultural energy consumption self-interacting perfusion device

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3815762A1 (en) * 1988-05-09 1989-11-23 Franz Prein Plastic foil for laying out garden ponds in a sealing manner
CN110771459A (en) * 2018-07-13 2020-02-11 崇州市桤泉镇千禾土地股份合作社 Automatic irrigation type shrimp-rice symbiotic system
CN111492958A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-07 嘉兴卉景园林有限公司 Automatic water spray irrigation equipment in soil based on farmland
CN212813292U (en) * 2020-06-25 2021-03-30 湖南玖源农业发展有限公司 Automatic irrigation equipment used in organic rice planting process
CN112772354A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-05-11 谢文伟 Agricultural energy-conserving irrigation device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3815762A1 (en) * 1988-05-09 1989-11-23 Franz Prein Plastic foil for laying out garden ponds in a sealing manner
CN110771459A (en) * 2018-07-13 2020-02-11 崇州市桤泉镇千禾土地股份合作社 Automatic irrigation type shrimp-rice symbiotic system
CN111492958A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-07 嘉兴卉景园林有限公司 Automatic water spray irrigation equipment in soil based on farmland
CN212813292U (en) * 2020-06-25 2021-03-30 湖南玖源农业发展有限公司 Automatic irrigation equipment used in organic rice planting process
CN112772354A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-05-11 谢文伟 Agricultural energy-conserving irrigation device

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Application publication date: 20210917