CN202809588U - Cleaning boat for cleaning rubbish floating on water - Google Patents
Cleaning boat for cleaning rubbish floating on water Download PDFInfo
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- CN202809588U CN202809588U CN 201220505436 CN201220505436U CN202809588U CN 202809588 U CN202809588 U CN 202809588U CN 201220505436 CN201220505436 CN 201220505436 CN 201220505436 U CN201220505436 U CN 201220505436U CN 202809588 U CN202809588 U CN 202809588U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cleaning boat for cleaning rubbish floating on water. The cleaning boat comprises a pumping device, a cleaning device and a salvage device. The pumping device is divided into two groups, and each group comprises a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a water outlet hose. The water pump is installed on the front side of the bottom of a boat body. Water outlets of the water pump are respectively connected with the water outlet pipe and the water outlet hose. One end of the water outlet pipe is provided with a water outlet pipe valve, and a water outlet of the other end of the water outlet pipe is formed at the tail portion of the boat body. A hose valve is placed at one end of the water outlet hose, wherein the end of the water outlet hose is connected with the water pump. The cleaning device comprises two groups of sweeping arms which are fixed on the heads of two pipe bodies. The salvage device comprises a tipping bucket and a power device. The tipping bucket is fixed on the power device through a large bolt. The cleaning boat for cleaning the rubbish floating on the water is high in collection efficiency, prevents net-shape structures from being blocked, and prevents the rubbish from floating away from two sides of a boat stem in the process of collection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of garbage cleaning vessal waterborne, is specifically related to the efficient floating on water surface garbage cleaning vessal for happen suddenly flood season flood season.
Background technology
Whenever flood season or burst during flood, a large amount of floating foreign material flow into reservoir with surface runoff, and particularly large reservoir and place, sight spot reservoir cause the water surface to assemble the rubbish that floating a lot of log, straw, waste or used plastics equal-volume do not wait.In the prior art, the container of the salvaging of employing and collection rubbish mostly is net structure, but water surface small garbage is easy to block mesh, so that water can not flow away from mesh, rubbish is but pushed away away by the water wave, and net device is blocked in untimely processing, can cause not easily collecting of rubbish, operating efficiency reduces.
Because floating foreign material are many, assemble than very fast, if floating foreign material can not in time obtain cleaning, not only can cause certain harm to environment, also block the fairway.The river course that dam is arranged for the downstream construction in addition, floating foreign material all can consist of to a certain degree threat to the safety of the operation of power plant's forward position trashrack and unit and even dam body.But, existing salvaging floating cleaner, the constructional device operation is clear and definite, and the rubbish size range of collection is narrower, and the operating area has limitation comparatively speaking, does not have the combination effectiveness of fine each apparatus function of performance, and compliance is relatively low.Existing floating cleaner all only has one group to sweep arm in addition, and when sweeping arm and forming enclosed region and salvage, the water surface floats the too much rubbish that comes and still can float from stem, and floating refuse is easy to twine, the collision screw.
The utility model content
The utility model purpose: the purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of rubbish that prevents to float, avoid small garbage to block the floating on water surface garbage cleaning vessal of netted tipping bucket from stem.
Technical scheme: a kind of floating on water surface garbage cleaning vessal described in the utility model, comprise hull, be arranged at two lamellar bodies of hull both sides and be arranged at the aggregation apparatus of hull interior, also comprise water plug, clearing apparatus and fishing device,
Described water plug is divided into two groups, and every group includes water pump, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and delivery hose, and described water pump is installed on the front side of described hull bottom, and its water inlet is connected with an end of described water inlet pipe, and the other end of described water inlet pipe stretches out hull; The delivery port of described water pump is communicated with described outlet pipe and described delivery hose respectively, and described outlet pipe is around the hull setting, and its end that is connected with described water pump sets out aqueduct valve, and the delivery port of its other end is arranged on the hull afterbody; The end that described delivery hose is connected with described water pump arranges hose valve;
Described clearing apparatus comprises that two groups of being fixed on two lamellar body heads sweep arm, and sweeping arm for two groups all can be around the fixed point rotation, and when one group was swept that arm is closed collects rubbish, another group was swept arm and is and opens shape for subsequent use;
Described fishing device comprises tipping bucket and power set, and described tipping bucket is the permeable dustpan shape of grid, and is fixed on the described power set by large screw; Described power set drive described tipping bucket upset, hang by the feet in described aggregation apparatus top after the described tipping bucket upset.
For the bulky refuses such as thick trees that the tipping bucket inconvenience of slinging is salvaged, described floating cleaner also comprises two hydraulic cranes, and described hydraulic crane comprises suspension rod and handgrip, and described suspension rod bottom is fixed on the deck of described hull, and its top is fixed with described handgrip.
For the rubbish that part is accounted for volume cuts crushing, described hydraulic crane also comprises cutter, and described cutter are installed on the handgrip top of described hydraulic crane.
In order to prevent that tiny rubbish from stopping up water inlet pipe, described floating cleaner also comprises separation net, and described separation net is fixed on the head of hull by screw, described water inlet pipe is surrounded, and the arm of sweeping of described separation net, described two lamellar bodies and described closure forms the closed area.
So that the control impact force is washed tipping bucket or the separation net that stops up, the delivery hose head of described water plug is provided with dismountable adjusting shower nozzle for the water yield of controlling delivery hose.
In order to drive the rotation of tipping bucket, described power set comprise electromechanical assembly, crank, connecting rod, gear and power shaft, and described electromechanical assembly is connected with described crank, and described crank is connected with described connecting rod, described connecting rod is connected with described gear, and described gear is connected with described power shaft.
In order to prevent that rubbish from getting lodged in the aggregation apparatus mouth and affecting follow-up work, described aggregation apparatus bottom is provided with 30 ° of gradients by the fore direction.
In order to prevent from stopping up water inlet pipe, the entrance of described water inlet pipe arranges screen pack.
Beneficial effect: a kind of floating on water surface garbage cleaning vessal described in the utility model, be furnished with the pumping system of drainage, the guiding floating refuse enters sweeping in the arm of opening, and improves collection efficiency; When the water of being extracted out by pumping system flows away from the outlet pipe of stern, can form certain impact force, reduce the floating refuse that is gathered in stern, reduce the probability that screw is wound or clashes into; Tipping bucket and separation net are blocked at any time flushing, prevent that net structure from stopping up; Be fixed on the arm of sweeping on two lamellar bodies, form by two groups, wherein one group when sweeping arm and stem and forming enclosed region and collect rubbish, another group is swept arm, and to leave the water surface open-shaped, can prevent that in collection process, rubbish floats from the stem both sides; When salvaging rubbish, except being furnished with the tipping bucket of salvaging, also be provided with hydraulic crane, can sling is not easy to large-scale tree and the larger rubbish of other volumes that tipping bucket is salvaged, and improves the compliance of fishing device; Hydraulic crane is equipped with cutter, for much accounting for volume, perhaps is not easy to the rubbish that tipping bucket is collected, the cutting of crushing, and the rubbish after the processing is convenient to the tipping bucket collection, reduces simultaneously rubbish and takes up room; Rubbish is assembled the case bottom and is provided with 30 ° of gradients, so that rubbish can slide at the bottom of the case down, prevents from stopping up garbage mouth.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of floating on water surface garbage cleaning vessal described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the lateral view of floating on water surface garbage cleaning vessal described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is hydraulic crane structural representation described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is separation net structural representation described in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is water plug structural representation described in the utility model.
Among the figure:
0, hull; 1, two lamellar bodies; 2, sweep arm in; 3, sweep arm outward; 4, tipping bucket; 5, aggregation apparatus;
6, electromechanical assembly; 7, crank; 8, connecting rod; 9, gear; 10, large screw; 11, power shaft;
12, cabin; 13, hydraulic crane; 14, cutter; 15, water pump; 16, outlet pipe valve; 17, hose valve;
18, delivery hose; 19, outlet pipe; 20, screen pack; 21, water inlet pipe; 22, regulate shower nozzle;
23, separation net; 24, screw.
The specific embodiment
The below is elaborated to technical solutions of the utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to described embodiment.
Embodiment:A kind of floating on water surface garbage cleaning vessal described in the utility model, its top view as shown in Figure 1, its lateral view as shown in Figure 2, comprise hull 0, be arranged at two lamellar bodies 1 of hull 0 both sides and be arranged at the aggregation apparatus 5 of hull 0 inside, aggregation apparatus 5 bottoms are provided with 30 ° of gradients by the fore direction, prevent that rubbish from getting lodged in the case mouth and affecting follow-up work.Also comprise simultaneously water plug, clearing apparatus and fishing device.
Water plug is divided into two groups, and the structural representation of every group of water plug includes water pump 15, water inlet pipe 21, outlet pipe 19 and delivery hose 18 as shown in Figure 5.Water pump 15 is installed on the front side of described hull bottom, and its water inlet is connected with an end of described water inlet pipe 21, and the water inlet of water inlet pipe 21 arranges screen pack 20, prevents that water inlet pipe from stopping up; The other end of water inlet pipe 21 stretches out hull.The delivery port of water pump 15 is communicated with outlet pipe 19 and delivery hose 18 respectively, and outlet pipe 19 arranges around hull 0, and its end that is connected with water pump 15 sets out aqueduct valve 16, and the delivery port of its other end is arranged on hull 0 afterbody; The end that delivery hose 18 is connected with water pump 15 arranges hose valve 17, and its other end is provided with dismountable adjusting shower nozzle 22, regulates the shower nozzle 22 control water outlet water yields so that the control impact force is washed tipping bucket 4 or the separation net 23 that stops up.
Clearing apparatus comprises that two groups of being fixed on two lamellar bodies, 1 head sweep arm, sweeps arm for two groups and sweeps arm 2 in being respectively and sweep 3, two groups on arm outward and sweep arm and all can be used alternatingly around the fixed point rotation, and when one group was swept that arm is closed collects rubbish, another group was swept arm and is and opens shape for subsequent use.
Fishing device comprises tipping bucket 4 and power set, and tipping bucket 4 is the permeable dustpan shape of grid, and is fixed on the power set by large screw 10.Described power set drive tipping bucket 4 upsets, hang by the feet in aggregation apparatus 5 tops after tipping bucket 4 upsets.Power set comprise electromechanical assembly 6, crank 7, connecting rod 8, gear 9 and power shaft 11, and electromechanical assembly 6 is connected with described crank 7, and crank 7 is connected with connecting rod 8, and connecting rod 8 is connected with gear 9, and gear 9 is connected with power shaft 11.
In addition, described floating cleaner also comprises two hydraulic cranes 13, and the structural representation of hydraulic crane 13 as shown in Figure 3, comprise suspension rod and handgrip, described suspension rod bottom is fixed on the deck of described hull 0, and its top is fixed with described handgrip, during salvaging, the thick trees that the tipping bucket inconvenience of can slinging is salvaged.The handgrip top of hydraulic crane 13 is fixedly installed cutter, and the rubbish that part is accounted for volume cuts crushing.
Described floating cleaner also comprises separation net 23, its structural representation as shown in Figure 4, separation net 23 is fixed on the head of hull 0 by screw 24, water inlet pipe 21 is surrounded, and separation net 23, two lamellar bodies 1 and the closed arm of sweeping forms the closed area.
The working method of floating on water surface garbage cleaning vessal described in the utility model is: when floating cleaner has just been started working, close the hose valve 17 on the delivery hose 18, open the outlet pipe valve 16 on the outlet pipe 19, open water plug, water pump 15 is started working, water filters through filter screen 20, enters water inlet pipe 21, is flowed out by outlet pipe 19 behind the water pump 15 of flowing through.This moment is because the suction drainage of water inlet pipe 21, floating refuse on every side also can accelerate to enter into closure state in sweep in the arm 2, but because the buffer action of separation net 23, rubbish can only be gathered in separation net 23 and in sweep in the closed area that arm 2 forms.Outlet pipe 19 is sent to stern to water, and going out stream and can forming certain impact force of water reduces the floating refuse that is gathered in stern, reduces the probability that screw is wound or clashes into.
Sweep arm 2 collections in the clearing apparatus and expired floating refuse, fishing device is started working, be fixed on the hydraulic crane 13 on the stem deck, the bulky refuse such as thick trees that tipping bucket 4 inconvenience of slinging is salvaged also cuts crushing to the rubbish that part accounts for volume, tipping bucket 4 is fixed on the power shaft 11 by large screw 10 simultaneously, provides rotational power by electromechanical assembly 6 drive cranks 7, connecting rod 8,9 pairs of power shafts 11 of gear.Power shaft 11 rotates, and drives tipping bucket and carries out salvage, and all salvaging rubbish all is stored in aggregation apparatus 5 the insides, aggregation apparatus 5 is provided with 30 ° of gradients by the stem bottom, so that the rubbish landing is to the bottom, thereby prevent that rubbish is gathered in the case mouth, affects follow-up collection work.When interior sweep arm 2 cleaning rubbish complete after rise leave the water surface, open-shaped for subsequent use, the wave that can prevent that rubbish from being swept arm evokes in water pushes away away.This moment is outer sweeps arm 3 and is attached in the slow closing course of the water surface and collects rubbish, the position and stem separation net 23 formation closed areas of sweeping arm 2 in before substituting.
After collection work proceeds to certain hour, small garbage may block slipping through the net of tipping bucket 4, in order to guarantee follow-up salvaging efficient, need the outlet conduit of change pumping system this moment, open the hose valve 17 on the delivery hose 18, turn off the outlet pipe valve 16 on the outlet pipe 19, by the hand-held delivery hose 18 of staff, regulate the shower nozzle 22 control water outlet water yields so that the control impact force, tipping bucket 4 or the separation net 23 that stops up washed, after flushing well, open the outlet pipe valve 16 on the outlet pipe 19, close the hose valve 17 on the delivery hose 18, water flows to stern by outlet pipe 19, in the situation that other work do not suspend, the tipping bucket 4 that has cleaned or separation net 23, salvage recovers.
Reasonable improvement and arrangement and organic assembling thereof of each device of the utility model are so that efficient, practicality, reliability have obtained good raising.
As mentioned above, although the specific preferred embodiment of reference has represented and has explained the utility model that it shall not be construed as the restriction to the utility model self.Under the spirit and scope prerequisite of the present utility model that does not break away from the claims definition, can make in the form and details various variations to it.
Claims (8)
1. a floating on water surface garbage cleaning vessal comprises hull (0), is arranged at two lamellar bodies (1) of hull (0) both sides and is arranged at the inner aggregation apparatus (5) of hull (0), it is characterized in that, also comprises water plug, clearing apparatus and fishing device,
Described water plug is divided into two groups, every group includes water pump (15), water inlet pipe (21), outlet pipe (19) and delivery hose (18), described water pump (15) is installed on the front side of described hull bottom, its water inlet is connected with an end of described water inlet pipe (21), and the other end of described water inlet pipe (21) stretches out hull; The delivery port of described water pump (15) is communicated with described outlet pipe (19) and described delivery hose (18) respectively, described outlet pipe (19) arranges around hull (0), its end that is connected with described water pump (15) sets out aqueduct valve (16), and the delivery port of its other end is arranged on hull (0) afterbody; The end that described delivery hose (18) is connected with described water pump (15) arranges hose valve (17);
Described clearing apparatus comprises that two groups of being fixed on two lamellar bodies (1) head sweep arm, and sweeping arm for two groups all can be around the fixed point rotation, and when one group was swept that arm is closed collects rubbish, another group was swept arm and is and opens shape for subsequent use;
Described fishing device comprises tipping bucket (4) and power set, and described tipping bucket (4) is the permeable dustpan shape of grid, and is fixed on the described power set by large screw (10); Described power set drive described tipping bucket (4) upset, hang by the feet in described aggregation apparatus (5) top after described tipping bucket (4) upset.
2. a kind of floating on water surface garbage cleaning vessal according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described floating cleaner also comprises two hydraulic cranes (13), described hydraulic crane (13) comprises suspension rod and handgrip, described suspension rod bottom is fixed on the deck of described hull (0), and its top is fixed with described handgrip.
3. a kind of floating on water surface garbage cleaning vessal according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described hydraulic crane (13) also comprises cutter (14), and described cutter (14) are installed on the handgrip top of described hydraulic crane (13).
4. a kind of floating on water surface garbage cleaning vessal according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described floating cleaner also comprises separation net (23), described separation net (23) is fixed on the head of hull (0) by screw (24), described water inlet pipe (21) is surrounded, and the arm of sweeping of described separation net (23), described two lamellar bodies (1) and described closure forms the closed area.
5. a kind of floating on water surface garbage cleaning vessal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the delivery hose of described water plug (18) head is provided with dismountable adjusting shower nozzle (22).
6. a kind of floating on water surface garbage cleaning vessal according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described power set comprise electromechanical assembly (6), crank (7), connecting rod (8), gear (9) and power shaft (11), described electromechanical assembly (6) is connected with described crank (7), described crank (7) is connected with described connecting rod (8), described connecting rod (8) is connected with described gear (9), and described gear (9) is connected with described power shaft (11).
7. a kind of floating on water surface garbage cleaning vessal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described aggregation apparatus (5) bottom is provided with 30 ° of gradients by the fore direction.
8. a kind of floating on water surface garbage cleaning vessal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the entrance of described water inlet pipe (21) arranges screen pack (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220505436 CN202809588U (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Cleaning boat for cleaning rubbish floating on water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220505436 CN202809588U (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Cleaning boat for cleaning rubbish floating on water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202809588U true CN202809588U (en) | 2013-03-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220505436 Expired - Fee Related CN202809588U (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Cleaning boat for cleaning rubbish floating on water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202809588U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104071309A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-10-01 | 沈阳理工大学 | Refuse on water surface and cleaning ship for phytoplankton |
| CN106149655A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-11-23 | 上海电机学院 | A kind of working area expanding unit of floater sweeping robot |
| CN107128450A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-09-05 | 潘正兵 | It is a kind of that the pick-up boat for clearing up water body recovery technology is aspirated by pressure difference |
| CN107227722A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-03 | 上海第二工业大学 | Scroll-tupe water area refuse automatic cleaning apparatus |
| CN110424356A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-08 | 五邑大学 | A kind of floater collection device |
-
2012
- 2012-09-28 CN CN 201220505436 patent/CN202809588U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104071309A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-10-01 | 沈阳理工大学 | Refuse on water surface and cleaning ship for phytoplankton |
| CN106149655A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-11-23 | 上海电机学院 | A kind of working area expanding unit of floater sweeping robot |
| CN106149655B (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2018-03-09 | 上海电机学院 | A kind of working area expanding unit of floater sweeping robot |
| CN107128450A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-09-05 | 潘正兵 | It is a kind of that the pick-up boat for clearing up water body recovery technology is aspirated by pressure difference |
| CN107227722A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-03 | 上海第二工业大学 | Scroll-tupe water area refuse automatic cleaning apparatus |
| CN110424356A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-08 | 五邑大学 | A kind of floater collection device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130320 Termination date: 20170928 |