CN113352368B - Rapeseed collecting equipment for agricultural production - Google Patents
Rapeseed collecting equipment for agricultural production Download PDFInfo
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- CN113352368B CN113352368B CN202110649520.5A CN202110649520A CN113352368B CN 113352368 B CN113352368 B CN 113352368B CN 202110649520 A CN202110649520 A CN 202110649520A CN 113352368 B CN113352368 B CN 113352368B
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- support frame
- rotating shaft
- pivot
- movable rod
- supporting
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- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 title description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 244000188595 Brassica sinapistrum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 235000011293 Brassica napus Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/083—Rack-and-pinion means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0625—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
- B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a collection device, in particular to a rapeseed collection device for agricultural production. The technical problem of the invention is that: the rapeseed collecting equipment for agricultural production can realize automatic interval transportation and high efficiency of seed removal. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a rape seed collection equipment for agricultural production, is including first support frame, first pivot, gyro wheel, first fly leaf, transport mechanism and cutting mechanism, and first support frame bottom rotary type is connected with three first pivot, all is connected with the gyro wheel in the first pivot, and first support frame top one side rotary type is connected with first fly leaf, is equipped with transport mechanism in the first support frame, is equipped with cutting mechanism in the first support frame and between the transport mechanism. Through the cooperation between transport mechanism and the cutting mechanism, can realize conveying the rape seed automatically, can carry out automatic cutout's effect with the rape root simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a collection device, in particular to a rapeseed collection device for agricultural production.
Background
When the rapes are harvested, the rapeseeds need to be taken out of the rapes so as to be used for extracting oil, and the separation of the rapes from rape stems is time-consuming and labor-consuming work.
The rapeseed is separated from the rape stems by designing the rapeseed separating device in the prior art, but the rapeseed separating device in the prior art achieves the purpose of removing the rapeseeds by placing the rape stems on a platform with holes and repeatedly pressing down the rape stems by a pressing plate, so that the rapeseed removing efficiency is low, and manual transportation is needed, so that the rapeseed collecting equipment for agricultural production, which can realize automatic interval transportation and high seed removing efficiency, is developed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the rapeseed threshing efficiency is low and manual transportation is needed in the rapeseed threshing device in the prior art, the invention has the technical problems that: the rapeseed collecting equipment for agricultural production can realize automatic interval transportation and high efficiency of seed removal.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a rape seed collection equipment for agricultural production, is including first support frame, first pivot, gyro wheel, first fly leaf, transport mechanism and cutting mechanism, and first support frame bottom rotary type is connected with three first pivot, all is connected with the gyro wheel in the first pivot, and first support frame top one side rotary type is connected with first fly leaf, is equipped with transport mechanism in the first support frame, is equipped with cutting mechanism in the first support frame and between the transport mechanism.
More preferably, transport mechanism is including first support column, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the motor, lack the gear, the second pivot, fourth bevel gear, third pivot and conveyer belt, roof one side is equipped with first support column in the first support column, be equipped with the motor on the first support column, the motor output shaft is equipped with and lacks the gear, one side rotary type is connected with the second pivot in the first support column, middle part rotary type is connected with the third pivot in the first support column, second pivot one side is equipped with fourth bevel gear, around there being the conveyer belt between second pivot and the third pivot.
More preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a rotating rod, a first belt, a first movable block, a blade and a second movable block, the supporting plate is arranged on the inner bottom wall of one side of the first supporting frame, the blade is connected to the supporting plate in a sliding mode, the first movable block is arranged on one side of the blade, the second movable block is arranged on one side of the blade, the rotating rod is connected to the rear portion of the supporting plate in a rotating mode, and the first belt is wound between the two sides of the rotating rod and the second rotating shaft.
More preferably, still including pushing equipment, pushing equipment is including the second support column, the fourth pivot, first bevel gear group, the second belt, first movable rod, second bevel gear group and second movable rod, one side is connected with the second support column in the first support column, the rotation type is connected with the fourth pivot on the second support column, be equipped with first bevel gear group between motor output shaft one side and the fourth pivot bottom, one side rotary type is connected with first movable rod in the first support frame, one side rotary type is connected with the second movable rod in the first support frame, around having the second belt between first movable rod lower part and the fourth pivot upper portion, be equipped with second bevel gear group between second movable rod lower part and second pivot one side.
More preferably, the automatic feeding device further comprises a sorting mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a pushing mechanism, wherein the discharging mechanism is arranged on one side in the first support frame, the pushing mechanism is connected between the first support frame and the third rotating shaft, and the sorting mechanism is connected among the first support frame, the pushing mechanism and the discharging mechanism.
More preferably, unloading mechanism is including the carriage, the third support column, the second fly leaf, expanding spring, the ratchet bar, the fifth pivot, first gear and ratchet wheel, one side is equipped with the carriage in the first carriage, four sides all are equipped with the third support column behind the first carriage, all slidingly be connected with the second fly leaf between the fore-and-aft third support column, second fly leaf outside both sides all with be equipped with expanding spring between the third support column, equal rotary type is connected with the fifth pivot on the part of arrangement mechanism, fifth pivot both sides all are connected with the ratchet wheel, all be equipped with the ratchet bar in the middle of the second fly leaf bottom, ratchet bar and ratchet wheel meshing, fifth pivot both sides all are connected with first gear, first gear is located between the ratchet wheel.
More preferably, pushing mechanism is including the fourth support column, the sixth pivot, third bevel gear group, the fifth support column, the third belt, the fried dough twist pole, the activity is detained and the fourth movable rod, all be equipped with the fifth support column in four sides of first support column, the fifth support column is located the third support column outside, first support column both sides all are equipped with the fourth support column, equal rotary type is connected with the sixth pivot on the fourth support column, all be equipped with third bevel gear group between sixth pivot one side and the third pivot both sides, equal rotary type is connected with the fried dough twist pole between the fifth support column of vertical homonymy, equal threaded connection has the activity to detain on the fried dough twist pole, the activity is detained equal rotary type and is connected with the fourth movable rod, all around there being the third belt between the sixth pivot one side of fried dough twist pole one side and homonymy.
More preferably, arrangement mechanism includes the gag lever post, the third movable rod, compression spring and first rack, the diapire both sides all are connected with the gag lever post in first support frame one side, the fifth pivot rotary type of gag lever post and homonymy is connected, equal sliding connection has the third movable rod on the gag lever post, third movable rod and first support frame sliding connection, the equal rotary type in fourth movable rod one side of third movable rod and homonymy is connected, all be equipped with compression spring between the gag lever post outside of third movable rod outside and homonymy, third movable rod lower part both sides all are connected with first rack, first gear and first rack toothing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. through the cooperation between transport mechanism and the cutting mechanism, can realize conveying the rape seed automatically, can carry out automatic cutout's effect with the rape root simultaneously.
2. Through the cooperation between pushing equipment, unloading mechanism, arrangement mechanism and the pushing mechanism, can realize the interval and promote rape, can realize the effect of interval unloading simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the collating mechanism of the present invention.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1. the device comprises a first support frame, 2, a first rotating shaft, 3, a roller, 4, a first movable plate, 5, a conveying mechanism, 51, a first support column, 52, a motor, 53, a missing gear, 54, a second rotating shaft, 55, a fourth bevel gear, 56, a third rotating shaft, 57, a conveying belt, 6, a cutting mechanism, 61, a support plate, 62, a rotating rod, 63, a first belt, 64, a first movable block, 65, a blade, 66, a second movable block, 7, a pushing mechanism, 71, a second support column, 72, a fourth rotating shaft, 73, a first bevel gear set, 74, a second belt, 75, a first movable rod, 76 and a second bevel gear set, 77, a second movable rod, 8, a blanking mechanism, 81, a support frame, 82, a third support column, 83, a second movable plate, 84, a telescopic spring, 85, a ratchet bar, 86, a fifth rotating shaft, 87, a first gear, 88, a ratchet gear, 9, a pushing mechanism, 91, a fourth support column, 92, a sixth rotating shaft, 93, a third bevel gear set, 94, a fifth support column, 95, a third belt, 96, a twist rod, 97, a movable buckle, 98, a fourth movable rod, 10, an arranging mechanism, 101, a limiting rod, 102, a third movable rod, 103, a compression spring, 104 and a first rack.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a rape seed collection equipment for agricultural production, as shown in fig. 1-4, including first support frame 1, first pivot 2, gyro wheel 3, first fly leaf 4, transport mechanism 5 and cutting mechanism 6, first support frame 1 bottom rotary type is connected with three first pivot 2, three first pivot 2 is triangular distribution respectively, preceding one first pivot 2, two first pivot 2 at the back, all be connected with gyro wheel 3 on the first pivot 2, first support frame 1 top front side rotary type is connected with first fly leaf 4, be equipped with transport mechanism 5 in the first support frame 1, be equipped with cutting mechanism 6 in the first support frame 1 and between the transport mechanism 5.
The cutting mechanism 6 comprises a supporting plate 61, a rotating rod 62, a first belt 63, a first movable block 64, a blade 65 and a second movable block 66, the supporting plate 61 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the front side of the first supporting frame 1, the blade 65 is connected to the supporting plate 61 in a sliding mode, the first movable block 64 is arranged at the right end of the blade 65, the second movable block 66 is arranged at the left end of the blade 65, the rotating rod 62 is connected to the rear portion of the supporting plate 61 in a rotating mode, and the first belt 63 is wound between the left side and the right side of the rotating rod 62 and the second rotating shaft 54.
When people need to collect rapeseeds, the first support frame 1 is pushed forwards firstly, the roller 3 is made to rotate, the roots of the rapeseeds are attached to the blade 65, the first movable plate 4 is opened, the rapeseeds can be manually sorted, when the rapeseeds are not sorted, the first movable plate 4 can be closed, then the motor 52 is started, an output shaft of the motor 52 rotates to drive the missing gear 53 to rotate, when the missing gear 53 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 55, the fourth bevel gear 55 is driven to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 55 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 54 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 54 rotates to drive the conveyor belt 57 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 54 rotates to drive the first belt 63 to rotate, the first belt 63 rotates to drive the rotating rod 62 to rotate, when the right side of the rotating rod 62 is in contact with the first movable block 64, the first movable block 64 moves leftwards, the first movable block 64 moves the movable blade 65 leftwards, the blade 65 moves leftwards to cut the roots of the rapeseeds, when the left side of the rotating rod 62 is in contact with the second movable block 66, the second movable block 66 moves rightwards, when the second movable block 66 moves the rape, the blade 65 to separate the rapeseeds from the rapeseeds after the rapeseeds are collected by people, and the rape root 55, and the rape 5 can be separated by the conveyor belt 53, when the rape 55 is not separated by the motor, and the rapeseeds after the rape is separated by the first movable block 55, and the rape 5, and the rape collecting rack.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5 to 8, the material pushing apparatus 7 further includes a material pushing mechanism 7, the material pushing mechanism 7 includes a second supporting pillar 71, a fourth rotating shaft 72, a first bevel gear set 73, a second belt 74, a first movable rod 75, a second bevel gear set 76 and a second movable rod 77, the second supporting pillar 71 is connected to the right front side in the first supporting frame 1, the fourth rotating shaft 72 is rotatably connected to the second supporting pillar 71, the first bevel gear set 73 is disposed between the rear side of the output shaft of the motor 52 and the bottom of the fourth rotating shaft 72, the first movable rod 75 is rotatably connected to the right front side in the first supporting frame 1, the first movable rod 75 is located at the front side of the fourth rotating shaft 72, the second movable rod 77 is rotatably connected to the left front side in the first supporting frame 1, the second belt 74 is wound between the lower portion of the first movable rod 75 and the upper portion of the fourth rotating shaft 72, and a second bevel gear set 76 is disposed between the lower portion of the second movable rod 77 and the left side of the second rotating shaft 54.
The output shaft of the motor 52 rotates to drive the first bevel gear set 73 to rotate, the first bevel gear set 73 rotates to drive the fourth rotating shaft 72 to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft 72 rotates to drive the second belt 74 to rotate, the second belt 74 rotates to drive the first movable rod 75 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 54 rotates to drive the second bevel gear set 76 to rotate, the second bevel gear set 76 rotates to drive the second movable rod 77 to rotate, the first movable rod 75 and the second movable rod 77 rotate to push the rapes backwards, and therefore the effect of pushing materials at intervals can be achieved.
The automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a sorting mechanism 10, a discharging mechanism 8 and a pushing mechanism 9, the discharging mechanism 8 is arranged on the inner rear side of the first support frame 1, the pushing mechanism 9 is connected between the first support frame 1 and the third rotating shaft 56, and the sorting mechanism 10 is connected among the first support frame 1, the pushing mechanism 9 and the discharging mechanism 8.
The blanking mechanism 8 comprises a supporting frame 81, a third supporting column 82, a second movable plate 83, a telescopic spring 84, a ratchet rack 85, a fifth rotating shaft 86, a first gear 87 and a ratchet gear 88, wherein the supporting frame 81 is arranged on the inner rear side of the first supporting frame 1, the third supporting column 82 is arranged on the left, right, front and rear sides of the bottom wall of the rear side of the first supporting frame 1, the second movable plate 83 is connected between the longitudinal third supporting columns 82 in a sliding manner, the telescopic spring 84 is arranged between the front and rear sides of the outer portion of the second movable plate 83 and the third supporting column 82, the fifth rotating shaft 86 is connected to the parts of the sorting mechanism 10 in a rotating manner, the ratchet gears 88 are connected to the front and rear sides of the fifth rotating shaft 86, the ratchet rack 85 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the second movable plate 83, the ratchet rack 85 is meshed with the ratchet gears 88, the first gear 87 is connected to the front and rear sides of the fifth rotating shaft 86, and the first gear 87 is located between the ratchet gears 88.
The pushing mechanism 9 includes a fourth supporting column 91, a sixth rotating shaft 92, a third bevel gear set 93, a fifth supporting column 94, a third belt 95, a twist rod 96, a movable buckle 97 and a fourth movable rod 98, the bottom left, right, front, back, four sides all are provided with the fifth supporting column 94 in the rear side of the first supporting frame 1, the fifth supporting column 94 is located outside the third supporting column 82, the bottom left, right sides all are provided with the fourth supporting column 91 in the rear side of the first supporting frame 1, the fourth supporting column 91 is located at the front side of the fifth supporting column 94, the fourth supporting column 91 is connected with the sixth rotating shaft 92 in an equal rotating manner, the third bevel gear set 93 is arranged between the front side of the sixth rotating shaft 92 and the left side of the third rotating shaft 56, the twist rod 96 is connected between the fifth supporting columns 94 on the same longitudinal side in an equal rotating manner, the movable buckle 97 is connected on the twist rod 96 in an equal rotating manner, the fourth movable rod 98 is connected on the movable buckle 97 in an equal rotating manner, and the third belt 95 is wound between the front side of the sixth rotating shaft 92 on the same side of the twist rod 96 and the same side.
The sorting mechanism 10 comprises a limiting rod 101, a third movable rod 102, a compression spring 103 and a first rack 104, the left side and the right side of the bottom wall on the rear side of the first support frame 1 are both connected with the limiting rod 101, the limiting rod 101 is rotatably connected with the fifth rotating shaft 86 on the same side, the third movable rod 102 is slidably connected with the first support frame 1, the third movable rod 102 is rotatably connected with the rear side of the fourth movable rod 98 on the same side, the compression spring 103 is arranged between the outer side of the third movable rod 102 and the outer side of the limiting rod 101 on the same side, the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the third movable rod 102 are both connected with the first rack 104, and the first gear 87 is meshed with the first rack 104.
The rapeseed is conveyed backwards to the rear side of the first support frame 1, at this time, the second movable plate 83 blocks the rapeseed, a person can place the collection frame below the second movable plate 83, the third rotating shaft 56 rotates to drive the third bevel gear set 93 to rotate, the third bevel gear set 93 rotates to drive the sixth rotating shaft 92 to rotate, the sixth rotating shaft 92 rotates to drive the third belt 95 and the twist rod 96 to rotate, the twist rod 96 rotates to drive the movable buckle 97 to move back and forth, the movable buckle 97 to move back and forth to drive the fourth movable rod 98 to rotate continuously, the fourth movable rod 98 rotates continuously to drive the third movable rod 102 to move inwards and outwards, the third movable rod 102 grips and releases the rape at intervals, so that the rape can be sorted, the compression spring 103 deforms adaptively, the third movable rod 102 moves inwards and outwards to drive the first rack 104 to move inwards and outwards, the first rack 104 moves inwards and outwards to drive the first gear 87 to rotate forwards and forwards continuously, the first gear 87 rotates forwards and forwards to drive the fifth rotating shaft 86 and the ratchet 88 to rotate forwards continuously, when the ratchet gear 88 rotates to drive the ratchet 85 to move outwards, the second movable plate 85 to rotate, and the second movable plate 85 can move outwards to realize the telescopic spring 85 and the telescopic effect when the rapeseed is moved downwards, and the second movable plate 85 can move outwards.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A rapeseed collecting device for agricultural production is characterized in that: the cutting device comprises a first support frame (1), first rotating shafts (2), rollers (3), first movable plates (4), a conveying mechanism (5) and a cutting mechanism (6), wherein the bottom of the first support frame (1) is rotatably connected with the three first rotating shafts (2), the rollers (3) are connected to the first rotating shafts (2), the first movable plates (4) are rotatably connected to one side of the top of the first support frame (1), the conveying mechanism (5) is arranged in the first support frame (1), and the cutting mechanism (6) is arranged between the conveying mechanism (5) and the inside of the first support frame (1); the conveying mechanism (5) comprises a first supporting column (51), a motor (52), a gear lacking wheel (53), a second rotating shaft (54), a fourth bevel gear (55), a third rotating shaft (56) and a conveying belt (57), wherein the first supporting column (51) is arranged on one side of the inner top wall of the first supporting frame (1), the motor (52) is arranged on the first supporting column (51), the gear lacking wheel (53) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (52), the second rotating shaft (54) is rotatably connected to one side in the first supporting frame (1), the third rotating shaft (56) is rotatably connected to the middle in the first supporting frame (1), the fourth bevel gear (55) is arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft (54), and the conveying belt (57) is wound between the second rotating shaft (54) and the third rotating shaft (56); the cutting mechanism (6) comprises a supporting plate (61), a rotating rod (62), a first belt (63), a first movable block (64), a blade (65) and a second movable block (66), the supporting plate (61) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of one side of the first supporting frame (1), the blade (65) is connected on the supporting plate (61) in a sliding mode, the first movable block (64) is arranged on one side of the blade (65), the second movable block (66) is arranged on one side of the blade (65), the rotating rod (62) is connected to the rear portion of the supporting plate (61) in a rotating mode, and the first belt (63) is wound between the two sides of the rotating rod (62) and the second rotating shaft (54); the automatic material pushing device is characterized by further comprising a material pushing mechanism (7), wherein the material pushing mechanism (7) comprises a second supporting column (71), a fourth rotating shaft (72), a first bevel gear set (73), a second belt (74), a first movable rod (75), a second bevel gear set (76) and a second movable rod (77), the second supporting column (71) is connected to one inner side of the first supporting frame (1), the fourth rotating shaft (72) is rotatably connected to the second supporting column (71), the first bevel gear set (73) is arranged between one side of an output shaft of the motor (52) and the bottom of the fourth rotating shaft (72), the first movable rod (75) is rotatably connected to one inner side of the first supporting frame (1), the second movable rod (77) is rotatably connected to one inner side of the first supporting frame (1), the second belt (74) is wound between the lower portion of the first movable rod (75) and the upper portion of the fourth rotating shaft (72), and the second bevel gear set (76) is arranged between the lower portion of the second movable rod (77) and one side of the second rotating shaft (54).
2. The rapeseed harvesting apparatus for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a sorting mechanism (10), a discharging mechanism (8) and a pushing mechanism (9), wherein the discharging mechanism (8) is arranged on one side in the first support frame (1), the pushing mechanism (9) is connected between the first support frame (1) and the third rotating shaft (56), and the sorting mechanism (10) is connected between the first support frame (1), the pushing mechanism (9) and the discharging mechanism (8).
3. An agricultural rapeseed harvesting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: unloading mechanism (8) is including carriage (81), third support column (82), second fly leaf (83), expanding spring (84), ratchet bar (85), fifth pivot (86), first gear (87) and ratchet gear (88), one side is equipped with carriage (81) in first support frame (1), four sides all are equipped with third support column (82) behind first support frame (1), all sliding connection has second fly leaf (83) between fore-and-aft third support column (82), second fly leaf (83) outside both sides all with be equipped with expanding spring (84) between third support column (82), equal rotary type is connected with fifth pivot (86) on the part of arrangement mechanism (10), fifth pivot (86) both sides all are connected with ratchet gear (88), all be equipped with ratchet bar (85) in the middle of second fly leaf (83) bottom, ratchet bar (85) and ratchet gear (88) meshing, fifth pivot (86) both sides all are connected with first gear (87), first gear (87) are located between ratchet gear (88).
4. An agricultural rapeseed harvesting apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: pushing mechanism (9) is including fourth support column (91), sixth pivot (92), third bevel gear group (93), fifth support column (94), third belt (95), fluted twist pole (96), the activity is detained (97) and fourth movable rod (98), first support frame (1) four sides all are equipped with fifth support column (94), fifth support column (94) are located the third support column (82) outside, first support frame (1) both sides all are equipped with fourth support column (91), equal rotary type is connected with sixth pivot (92) on fourth support column (91), all be equipped with third bevel gear group (93) between sixth pivot (92) one side and third pivot (56) both sides, equal rotary type is connected with fluted twist pole (96) between fifth support column (94) of vertical homonymy, equal threaded type is connected with activity and detains (97) on fluted twist pole (96), equal rotary type is connected with fourth movable rod (98) on activity detains (97), third belt (95) have all been around between sixth pivot (92) one side of fluted twist pole (96) one side and homonymy.
5. An agricultural rapeseed harvesting apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the sorting mechanism (10) comprises a limiting rod (101), a third movable rod (102), a compression spring (103) and a first rack (104), both sides of the inner bottom wall of one side of the first support frame (1) are connected with the limiting rod (101), the limiting rod (101) is rotatably connected with a fifth rotating shaft (86) on the same side, the third movable rod (102) is slidably connected with the limiting rod (101), the third movable rod (102) is slidably connected with the first support frame (1), the third movable rod (102) is rotatably connected with one side of a fourth movable rod (98) on the same side, the compression spring (103) is arranged between the outer side of the third movable rod (102) and the outer side of the limiting rod (101) on the same side, both sides of the lower portion of the third movable rod (102) are connected with the first rack (104), and a first gear (87) is meshed with the first rack (104).
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CN202110649520.5A CN113352368B (en) | 2021-06-10 | 2021-06-10 | Rapeseed collecting equipment for agricultural production |
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CN106818044B (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2019-02-05 | 徐州工业职业技术学院 | Green soy bean gathers in threshing skinning machine |
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Effective date of registration: 20230315 Address after: 726000 West Railway Station, Lalinzi Village, Shahezi Town, Shangzhou District, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province Applicant after: Shaanxi Shangdan Grain and Oil Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518101 room 706, unit 3, building 4, No. 21, Lingbei 6th Road, Fenghuang first industrial zone, Fuyong street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Applicant before: Wang Qingwen |
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