CN113350316A - Inflammation-diminishing pain-relieving plaster and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Inflammation-diminishing pain-relieving plaster and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113350316A CN113350316A CN202110558113.3A CN202110558113A CN113350316A CN 113350316 A CN113350316 A CN 113350316A CN 202110558113 A CN202110558113 A CN 202110558113A CN 113350316 A CN113350316 A CN 113350316A
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- pain
- concentrated solution
- inflammation
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- Dermatology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
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- Toxicology (AREA)
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- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
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- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an anti-inflammation analgesic patch and a preparation method thereof, the anti-inflammation analgesic patch comprises a patch body, the patch body comprises an outer layer, an inner layer and a traditional Chinese medicine analgesic and anti-inflammatory layer arranged between the outer layer and the inner layer, and the traditional Chinese medicine analgesic and anti-inflammatory layer comprises the following raw material medicines in parts by weight: 0.4 to 0.7 portion of dragon's blood, 0.8 to 1.5 portions of safflower, 0.8 to 1.2 portions of ants, 0.8 to 1.5 portions of scorpion, 0.8 to 1.5 portions of centipede, 0.3 to 0.6 portion of panax notoginseng, 0.4 to 0.7 portion of dried ginger, 0.3 to 0.8 portion of cinnamon, 1 to 1.5 portions of frankincense, 1 to 1.5 portions of myrrh, 1.8 to 2.5 portions of borneol and 1 to 1.5 portions of camphor. Has the effects of dredging channels, resolving hard mass, promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, relieving swelling and pain, and is especially suitable for sub-health people with cervical vertebra, joint, waist and leg pain and muscle injury.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to an anti-inflammatory analgesic patch and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Pain is a complaint about tissue damage or a sensory and emotional experience associated with tissue damage and is described in terms of the extent of damage. Such as traumatic injury, rheumatism, rheumatoid diseases, bone degeneration, and swelling and pain caused by qi and blood stagnation, channels and collaterals obstruction, joint, tendons and bones failing to thrive, acute inflammation, and chronic inflammation due to a certain posture.
With the changes of working environment and life rhythm of modern society and the aggravation of aging of population, various body limb pain diseases such as shoulder and cervical vertebra arthralgia, lumbocrural pain and the like caused by various factors seriously affect the health, daily life and work of people. Aiming at the pain, the conventional western medicine treatment is only simple symptomatic treatment, except local anesthetics, antipyretics and analgesics are mostly used locally or systemically to relieve inflammation and pain in a short time, but local skin irritation and gastrointestinal side effects are often caused, and the treatment is quick in effect but not permanent. The traditional Chinese medicine considers that the shoulder and cervical vertebra pain and the waist and leg pain are caused by the invasion of exogenous pathogenic factors such as wind, cold and dampness, and the treatment is focused on dispelling wind and eliminating dampness. The traditional external treatment method of the traditional Chinese medicine mainly comprises the application of external dosage forms such as traditional Chinese medicine liniment, powder, fumigation lotion, hot compress agent, tincture and the like, but the treatment effect of the traditional medicine is unsatisfactory. Therefore, a new anti-inflammatory and analgesic patch is needed to better dredge the channels and dissipate stagnation, activate blood and remove stasis, and relieve swelling and pain.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides an anti-inflammation and pain-relieving plaster and a preparation method thereof, and aims to facilitate the meridian dredging, the stasis dissipating, the blood circulation promoting, the blood stasis removing, the swelling subsiding and the pain relieving of sub-health people suffering from cervical vertebra, joint, waist and leg pains and muscle injuries.
Based on the purpose, the invention provides an anti-inflammation and pain-relieving plaster which comprises a plaster body, wherein the plaster body comprises an outer layer, an inner layer and a traditional Chinese medicine pain-relieving and inflammation-relieving layer arranged between the outer layer and the inner layer, and the traditional Chinese medicine pain-relieving and inflammation-relieving layer comprises the following raw material medicines in parts by weight: 0.4 to 0.7 portion of dragon's blood, 0.8 to 1.5 portions of safflower, 0.8 to 1.2 portions of ants, 0.8 to 1.5 portions of scorpion, 0.8 to 1.5 portions of centipede, 0.3 to 0.6 portion of panax notoginseng, 0.4 to 0.7 portion of dried ginger, 0.3 to 0.8 portion of cinnamon, 1 to 1.5 portions of frankincense, 1 to 1.5 portions of myrrh, 1.8 to 2.5 portions of borneol and 1 to 1.5 portions of camphor.
Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine pain-relieving and inflammation-diminishing layer comprises the following raw material medicines in parts by weight: 0.5 part of dragon's blood, 1 part of safflower, 1 part of ant, 1 part of scorpion, 1 part of centipede, 0.5 part of pseudo-ginseng, 0.5 part of dried ginger, 0.5 part of cinnamon, 1 part of frankincense, 1 part of myrrh, 2 parts of borneol and 1 part of camphor.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the anti-inflammation pain-relieving plaster, which comprises the following steps:
step one, taking 0.5 part of dragon's blood, 1 part of safflower, 1 part of ant, 1 part of scorpion, 1 part of centipede, 0.5 part of pseudo-ginseng, 0.5 part of dried ginger, 0.5 part of cinnamon, 1 part of frankincense, 1 part of myrrh, 2 parts of borneol and 1 part of camphor, cleaning, drying and crushing into coarse powder;
step two, adding 10-15 times of water into the coarse powder, decocting for 2-3h, and filtering; decocting the residue with 6-8 times of water for 1-2 hr, filtering, mixing filtrates, and concentrating to obtain concentrated solution A;
adding the concentrated solution A into 95% ethanol to enable the alcohol content to reach 50%, precipitating with ethanol overnight, filtering, recovering ethanol from the filtrate to obtain an ethanol precipitation solution, recovering ethanol, and concentrating to obtain a final concentrated solution B, wherein the specific gravity of the final concentrated solution B is 1-1.02;
and step four, coating the concentrated solution B on the outer layer, drying, and then pasting an isolation layer as an inner layer to obtain the anti-inflammatory and analgesic paste.
The preparation method also comprises the steps of adding 50mL of polysorbate-80 into 200mL of distilled water before decocting the coarse powder with water, extracting the medicinal components by an extraction method, and removing the extraction solvent to obtain the medicinal extract.
The preparation method also comprises sterilizing the concentrated solution B at 120 deg.C for 1-2h before coating the concentrated solution B on the outer layer, and introducing nitrogen gas for protection.
The outer layer is a fabric layer of a composite waterproof layer.
Dragon's blood is warm and mild in nature, sweet in taste, salty in flavor, non-toxic, enters blood system, enters lung, spleen and kidney meridians, and has the obvious effects of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, relieving swelling and pain, astringing to stop bleeding, softening hardness to dissipate stagnation, promoting tissue regeneration and healing sore.
Safflower, nature and taste: pungent and warm. Hua enters into the medicine for unblocking meridians and promoting blood circulation.
Ants, to tonify the kidney and replenish vital essence; clearing and activating the channels and collaterals; detoxify and detumescence. Dizziness and tinnitus due to kidney deficiency; insomnia and dreaminess; impotence and spermatorrhea; rheumatic arthralgia; stroke hemiplegia 6; numbness of hands and feet; lupus erythematosus; scleroderma; dermatomyositis; carbuncle and furuncle; bite by poisonous snake.
Quan Xie is neutral in nature and toxic in property, mainly pertains to liver meridian, and has the actions of extinguishing wind and relieving spasm, counteracting toxic pathogen and dissipating nodulation, and unblocking collaterals to alleviate pain.
Wu Gong, calming endogenous wind and relieving spasm, removing toxicity and resolving hard mass, unblocking collaterals and alleviating pain.
Notoginseng radix and Ginseng radix have effects of promoting blood circulation, stopping bleeding, removing blood stasis and relieving pain.
Gan Jiang is pungent and hot in nature and flavor and enters spleen, stomach, heart and kidney meridians. The effect and action of gan Jiang is warming middle energizer to dispel cold, restoring yang to activate collaterals, warming lung to resolve retained fluid.
Cinnamon bark, cortex Cinnamomi, acts to tonify yang, warm the spleen and stomach, remove cold accumulation, and promote blood circulation. It is indicated for decline of vital gate fire, cold limbs and pulse, yang exhaustion and collapse, abdominal pain and diarrhea, cold hernia and dolphin, cold pain in waist and knee, amenorrhea, deep rooted carbuncle, abscess, and floating yang, upper heat and lower cold.
Olibanum, with effects of promoting qi and blood circulations of viscera, can be used for treating chest and back pain, epigastric pain, dysmenorrhea, puerperal stagnation, and abdominal pain; it can be used for treating rheumatism, spasm of channels and collaterals, traumatic injury, swelling, and pyocutaneous disease.
Myrrh, bitter and neutral in nature and taste, has the main effects of promoting blood circulation to relieve pain, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, and eliminating swelling and promoting granulation.
Camphor, pungent, hot and toxic in property, enters heart and spleen meridians. The camphor has the effects of removing dampness, killing insects, dispelling heat, relieving pain, inducing resuscitation and removing dirt.
Borneol, pungent and bitter in flavor, enters heart, spleen and lung meridians, and has the effects of dredging orifices, dispelling stagnated fire, inducing resuscitation, restoring consciousness, removing nebula, improving eyesight, relieving swelling and alleviating pain.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the inflammation diminishing and pain relieving plaster has the effects of stimulating the menstrual flow, dissipating stagnation, promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, diminishing swelling and relieving pain, and is particularly suitable for sub-health people suffering from cervical vertebra, joint, waist and leg pain and muscle injury.
2. The invention can be used for first aid, has the functions of absorbing, bonding and resisting bacteria for pollutants attached to the wound surface, is easy for cleaning and disinfecting in the later period and preventing the wound surface from being infected, and has no anaphylactic reaction.
3. The plaster stuck on the body surface stimulates nerve endings, expands blood vessels through reflection, promotes local blood circulation, improves the nutrition of peripheral tissues and achieves the purposes of detumescence, antiphlogosis and analgesia.
4. The invention has good stability, simple operation and low price, and is suitable for the requirement of large-scale industrial production.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to specific embodiments below.
It is to be noted that technical terms or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present invention should have the ordinary meanings as understood by those having ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs, unless otherwise defined.
Example 1
The utility model provides an anti-inflammation and pain-relieving plaster, includes the subsides body, the subsides body includes skin, inlayer and locates the traditional chinese medicine layer of diminishing inflammation that relieves pain between skin and the inlayer, and the traditional chinese medicine layer of diminishing inflammation that relieves pain includes the bulk drug of following part by weight: 0.5 part of dragon's blood, 1 part of safflower, 1 part of ant, 1 part of scorpion, 1 part of centipede, 0.5 part of pseudo-ginseng, 0.5 part of dried ginger, 0.5 part of cinnamon, 1 part of frankincense, 1 part of myrrh, 2 parts of borneol and 1 part of camphor.
The preparation method of the anti-inflammation pain-relieving plaster comprises the following steps:
step one, taking 0.5 part of dragon's blood, 1 part of safflower, 1 part of ant, 1 part of scorpion, 1 part of centipede, 0.5 part of pseudo-ginseng, 0.5 part of dried ginger, 0.5 part of cinnamon, 1 part of frankincense, 1 part of myrrh, 2 parts of borneol and 1 part of camphor, cleaning, drying and crushing into coarse powder;
step two, adding 10 times of water into the coarse powder, decocting for 2 hours, and filtering; decocting the residue with 7 times of water for 2 hr, filtering, mixing filtrates, and concentrating to obtain concentrated solution A;
adding the concentrated solution A into 95% ethanol to enable the alcohol content to reach 50%, precipitating with ethanol overnight, filtering, recovering ethanol from the filtrate to obtain an ethanol precipitation solution, recovering ethanol, and concentrating to obtain a final concentrated solution B, wherein the specific gravity of the final concentrated solution B is 1.02;
and step four, coating the concentrated solution B on the outer layer, drying, and then pasting an isolation layer as an inner layer to obtain the anti-inflammatory and analgesic paste.
Example 2
The utility model provides an anti-inflammation and pain-relieving plaster, includes the subsides body, the subsides body includes skin, inlayer and locates the traditional chinese medicine layer of diminishing inflammation that relieves pain between skin and the inlayer, and the traditional chinese medicine layer of diminishing inflammation that relieves pain includes the bulk drug of following part by weight: 0.4 part of dragon's blood, 1.5 parts of safflower, 0.8 part of ant, 0.8 part of scorpion, 0.8 part of centipede, 0.3 part of pseudo-ginseng, 0.4 part of dried ginger, 0.8 part of cinnamon, 1 part of frankincense, 1 part of myrrh, 1.8 parts of borneol and 1 part of camphor.
The preparation method of the anti-inflammation pain-relieving plaster comprises the following steps:
step one, taking 0.4 part of dragon's blood, 1.5 parts of safflower, 0.8 part of ant, 0.8 part of scorpion, 0.8 part of centipede, 0.3 part of pseudo-ginseng, 0.4 part of dried ginger, 0.8 part of cinnamon, 1 part of frankincense, 1 part of myrrh, 1.8 parts of borneol and 1 part of camphor, cleaning, drying and crushing into coarse powder; adding 50mL of polysorbate-80 into 200mL of distilled water, extracting the medicinal components by an extraction method, and removing the extraction solvent to obtain a medicinal extract;
step two, adding 10 times of water into the medicine extract, decocting for 2 hours, and filtering; decocting the residue with 7 times of water for 2 hr, filtering, mixing filtrates, and concentrating to obtain concentrated solution A;
adding the concentrated solution A into 95% ethanol to enable the alcohol content to reach 50%, precipitating with ethanol overnight, filtering, recovering ethanol from the filtrate to obtain an ethanol precipitation solution, recovering ethanol, and concentrating to obtain a final concentrated solution B, wherein the specific gravity of the final concentrated solution B is 1.02;
step four, sterilizing the concentrated solution B for 1 hour at 100 ℃, and filling nitrogen for protection in the whole process;
and step five, coating the concentrated solution B on the outer layer, drying, and then pasting an isolation layer as an inner layer to obtain the anti-inflammatory analgesic paste.
Example 3
The utility model provides an anti-inflammation and pain-relieving plaster, includes the subsides body, the subsides body includes skin, inlayer and locates the traditional chinese medicine layer of diminishing inflammation that relieves pain between skin and the inlayer, and the traditional chinese medicine layer of diminishing inflammation that relieves pain includes the bulk drug of following part by weight: 0.5 part of dragon's blood, 1 part of safflower, 1 part of ant, 1 part of scorpion, 1 part of centipede, 0.5 part of pseudo-ginseng, 0.5 part of dried ginger, 0.5 part of cinnamon, 1 part of frankincense, 1 part of myrrh, 2 parts of borneol and 1 part of camphor.
The preparation method of the anti-inflammation pain-relieving plaster comprises the following steps:
step one, taking 0.5 part of dragon's blood, 1 part of safflower, 1 part of ant, 1 part of scorpion, 1 part of centipede, 0.5 part of pseudo-ginseng, 0.5 part of dried ginger, 0.5 part of cinnamon, 1 part of frankincense, 1 part of myrrh, 2 parts of borneol and 1 part of camphor, cleaning, drying and crushing into coarse powder; adding 50mL of polysorbate-80 into 200mL of distilled water, extracting the medicinal components by an extraction method, and removing the extraction solvent to obtain a medicinal extract;
step two, adding 12 times of water into the medicine extract, decocting for 2 hours, and filtering; decocting the residue with 7 times of water for 2 hr, filtering, mixing filtrates, and concentrating to obtain concentrated solution A;
adding the concentrated solution A into 95% ethanol to enable the alcohol content to reach 50%, precipitating with ethanol overnight, filtering, recovering ethanol from the filtrate to obtain an ethanol precipitation solution, recovering ethanol, and concentrating to obtain a final concentrated solution B, wherein the specific gravity of the final concentrated solution B is 1.02;
step four, sterilizing the concentrated solution B for 1 hour at 100 ℃, and filling nitrogen for protection in the whole process;
and step five, coating the concentrated solution B on the outer layer, drying, and then pasting an isolation layer as an inner layer to obtain the anti-inflammatory analgesic paste.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the idea of the invention, also features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments may be combined, steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
The embodiments of the invention are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The anti-inflammation and pain-relieving plaster comprises a plaster body, and is characterized in that the plaster body comprises an outer layer, an inner layer and a traditional Chinese medicine pain-relieving and inflammation-relieving layer arranged between the outer layer and the inner layer, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine pain-relieving and inflammation-relieving layer comprises the following raw material medicines in parts by weight: 0.4 to 0.7 portion of dragon's blood, 0.8 to 1.5 portions of safflower, 0.8 to 1.2 portions of ants, 0.8 to 1.5 portions of scorpion, 0.8 to 1.5 portions of centipede, 0.3 to 0.6 portion of panax notoginseng, 0.4 to 0.7 portion of dried ginger, 0.3 to 0.8 portion of cinnamon, 1 to 1.5 portions of frankincense, 1 to 1.5 portions of myrrh, 1.8 to 2.5 portions of borneol and 1 to 1.5 portions of camphor.
2. The anti-inflammation and analgesic patch as claimed in claim 1, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine analgesic and anti-inflammatory layer comprises the following raw material medicines in parts by weight: 0.5 part of dragon's blood, 1 part of safflower, 1 part of ant, 1 part of scorpion, 1 part of centipede, 0.5 part of pseudo-ginseng, 0.5 part of dried ginger, 0.5 part of cinnamon, 1 part of frankincense, 1 part of myrrh, 2 parts of borneol and 1 part of camphor.
3. The method for preparing an anti-inflammatory analgesic patch according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the steps of:
step one, taking 0.5 part of dragon's blood, 1 part of safflower, 1 part of ant, 1 part of scorpion, 1 part of centipede, 0.5 part of pseudo-ginseng, 0.5 part of dried ginger, 0.5 part of cinnamon, 1 part of frankincense, 1 part of myrrh, 2 parts of borneol and 1 part of camphor, cleaning, drying and crushing into coarse powder;
step two, adding 10-15 times of water into the coarse powder, decocting for 2-3h, and filtering; decocting the residue with 6-8 times of water for 1-2 hr, filtering, mixing filtrates, and concentrating to obtain concentrated solution A;
adding the concentrated solution A into 95% ethanol to enable the alcohol content to reach 50%, precipitating with ethanol overnight, filtering, recovering ethanol from the filtrate to obtain an ethanol precipitation solution, recovering ethanol, and concentrating to obtain a final concentrated solution B, wherein the specific gravity of the final concentrated solution B is 1-1.02;
and step four, coating the concentrated solution B on the outer layer, drying, and then pasting an isolation layer as an inner layer to obtain the anti-inflammatory and analgesic paste.
4. The preparation method of the anti-inflammatory analgesic patch as claimed in claim 3, wherein the preparation method further comprises the steps of adding 50mL of polysorbate-80 into 200mL of distilled water before decocting the coarse powder with water, extracting the drug components by an extraction method, and removing the extraction solvent to obtain the drug extract.
5. The preparation method of the anti-inflammatory analgesic patch as claimed in claim 3, wherein the preparation method further comprises sterilizing the concentrated solution B at 120 ℃ for 1-2h before applying the concentrated solution B on the outer layer, and introducing nitrogen for protection.
6. The method for preparing an anti-inflammatory analgesic patch as claimed in claim 3, wherein the outer layer is a fabric layer of a composite waterproof layer.
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