CN113349049A - Impatiens balsamina fruit pod harvesting bag - Google Patents
Impatiens balsamina fruit pod harvesting bag Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113349049A CN113349049A CN202110633251.3A CN202110633251A CN113349049A CN 113349049 A CN113349049 A CN 113349049A CN 202110633251 A CN202110633251 A CN 202110633251A CN 113349049 A CN113349049 A CN 113349049A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- end part
- rear end
- end portion
- pollination
- balsamine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 240000000917 Impatiens balsamina Species 0.000 title claims abstract 6
- 235000015912 Impatiens biflora Nutrition 0.000 title description 30
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241001116272 Balsaminaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000018716 Impatiens biflora Species 0.000 description 35
- 235000005155 Tanacetum balsamita Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 241001495448 Impatiens <genus> Species 0.000 description 3
- 229930190166 impatien Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009402 cross-breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002398 materia medica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0237—Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a balsamine fruit pod harvesting bag which comprises a front end part and a rear end part, wherein the front end part is in a hollow cylindrical shape, is made of hard transparent materials, and is provided with fixing wires; the rear end portion is communicated with the front end portion, and the rear end portion is in a long cylinder shape and closed in tail end. The product materials are all selected from materials which are convenient and easy to obtain, so that the bearing pressure of the pedicel can be reduced to the maximum extent, and the breaking of the pedicel by pressing is avoided; by using the device to carry out pollination bagging work of Balsaminaceae plants, the flower column head is only required to be fed in by aligning with the front end part, and the device is fixed on the pedicel by using the galvanized iron wire with plasticity on the front end part. The whole process is convenient and fast, and the bagging efficiency is effectively improved. Meanwhile, the front end part of the pollination machine provides a supporting space, so that the loss caused by friction of a bagging process on a column head can be reduced, and the pollination machine is favorable for improving the overall success rate of pollination.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flower planting, in particular to a garden balsam fruit pod harvest bag.
Background
Impatiens balsamina (Impatiens spp L.) is a general name of Impatiens (Impatiens) plants of Balsaminaceae (Balsaminaceae), has prominent performance in potted flowers, square flowers and other landscape construction, and is one of the most important herbaceous flowers in the world at present. The protospecies of the impatiens balsamina exceeds 1000 species, China is one of natural distribution centers of the impatiens balsamina, and the species of the impatiens balsamina found at present exceeds 270 species, so that the impatiens balsamina has the characteristics of high specificity, gorgeous flower color, long flower life and the like, and has high gardening value and market development potential. Besides the ornamental value, the impatiens balsamina also has the efficacy of dyeing nails, the medicinal efficacy of the impatiens balsamina is recorded in compendium of materia medica, and the like, the stem of the impatiens balsamina is called as impatiens balsamina, the seed of the impatiens balsamina is called as garden balsam seed, and the impatiens balsamina has the efficacies of clearing away heat and toxic materials, relieving pain and swelling, dispelling wind and removing dampness, relaxing muscles and stimulating blood circulation, and the like.
However, most of impatiens balsamina resources in China are not effectively developed, and the main reason is that direct application is difficult and market approval is possible after improvement. The main means of garden balsam improvement is crossbreeding, as is well known, garden balsam fruits are very special, ripe or to-be-ripe fruits are cracked when being slightly subjected to external force, sprayed seeds fall around, and therefore garden balsam is also called as 'garden balsam', the characteristic brings about not little difficulty for breeding work, the effect of short time is lost when the hybrid seeds are collected at last, or the seeds are popped out in advance due to the influence of external force in the stage that the seeds are not completely ripe yet. The problem of garden balsam seeds scattering all around can be effectively avoided through bagging in advance, but the current product for bagging still has a series of problems and is not suitable for garden balsam, for example: common kraft paper bags and common sulfuric acid paper bags have poor air permeability, increase the rotting rate of the balsamine fruit pods, and are not beneficial to observing the growth condition of the fruit pods at any time; the nylon mesh bag has poor support property, the bag is easy to cling to the stigma of the impatiens balsamina, and the stigma falls off due to friction of the stigma in the bagging process; in addition, the conventional bagging specifications are generally large and heavy relative to impatiens balsamina, which results in the stalks of the impatiens balsamina breaking off or falling off in advance before the impatiens balsamina pods are ripe. Therefore, a bag structure with good air permeability and visibility and capable of preventing the garden balsam seeds from scattering around is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a balsamine flower and fruit pod harvesting bag which is simple and reasonable in structure and convenient to popularize.
A balsamine fruit pod harvesting bag comprises a front end part and a rear end part, wherein the front end part is in a hollow cylindrical shape, the front end part is made of hard transparent materials, and fixing wires are arranged on the front end part; the rear end portion is communicated with the front end portion, the rear end portion is in a long cylinder shape, the tail end of the rear end portion is closed, and the rear end portion is made of materials with good air permeability, water permeability and visibility.
Preferably, the tip portion is made of a hard transparent plastic, and the tip portion has a length of 1.0cm and an inner diameter of 1.0 cm.
Preferably, the rear end portion is a nylon mesh bag, and the rear end portion has an inner diameter of 1.5 to 2.0cm at most and a length of 3.0 cm.
Preferably, the fixing wire is located on one side of the front end portion far away from the rear end portion, the fixing wire is fixed on the front end portion in a winding mode, the fixing wire is a galvanized iron wire, and the galvanized iron wire has plasticity.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the product materials are all selected from materials which are convenient and easy to obtain, so that the bearing pressure of the pedicel can be reduced to the maximum extent, and the breaking of the pedicel by pressing is avoided;
(2) by using the device to carry out pollination bagging work of Balsaminaceae plants, the flower column head is only required to be fed in by aligning with the front end part, and the device is fixed on the pedicel by using the galvanized iron wire with plasticity on the front end part. The whole process is convenient and fast, and the bagging efficiency is effectively improved.
(3) Meanwhile, the front end part of the pollination machine provides a supporting space, so that the loss caused by friction of a bagging process on a column head can be reduced, and the pollination machine is favorable for improving the overall success rate of pollination.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third perspective view of the present invention;
1-front end, 2-back end, 3-fixing wire.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention easier to clearly understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
As shown in the attached drawing, the balsamine fruit pod harvesting bag comprises a front end part 1 and a rear end part 2, wherein the front end part 1 is in a hollow cylindrical shape, the front end part 1 is made of hard transparent materials, and fixing wires 3 are arranged on the front end part 1; the rear end part 2 is communicated with the front end part 1, the rear end part 2 is in a long cylinder shape, the tail end is closed, and the rear end part 2 is made of a material with good air permeability and water permeability visibility.
In this embodiment, the tip portion 1 is made of a hard transparent plastic, and the tip portion 1 has a length of 1.0cm and an inner diameter of 1.0 cm.
In this embodiment, the rear end portion 2 is a nylon mesh bag, and the inner diameter of the rear end portion 2 is 1.5 to 2.0cm at most and the length thereof is 3.0 cm.
In this embodiment, the fixing wire 3 is located the side of the front end portion 1 far away from the rear end portion 2, the fixing wire 3 is fixed on the front end portion 1 in a winding manner, the fixing wire 3 is a galvanized iron wire, and the galvanized iron wire has plasticity.
The principle and method of use:
according to the invention, the front end part 1 is made of hard transparent plastic and mainly plays a role in protecting the stigma of the impatiens balsamina in the early stage, the galvanized iron wire is arranged on the front side of the front end part 1 and is mainly used for fixing the device, and the study of Chinese plant will and the practical experience of the applicant are combined to know that the length of the stigma (containing ovary) of most impatiens balsamina is 0.5-1.0cm, the length of a mature fruit pod (capsule) is 2.0-3.0cm, and the widest part is generally not more than 1.0cm, so that the inner diameter of the front end part 1 is 1.0cm, the whole length is 1.0cm, and most of the columns of the impatiens balsamina species are met. The galvanized iron wire has certain plasticity when used, and only needs to be hung on the flower stalk simply and is fixed by slight pressing after being bent. The plastic has good light transmission, is convenient to observe, and simultaneously, the rigid plastic is not easy to deform after being formed, has stronger supporting effect and can effectively protect the column heads and the fruit pods;
the rear end part 2 is a nylon mesh bag for collecting seeds. The inner diameter of the rear end part 2 is slightly larger than that of the front end part 1, 1.5-2.0cm is selected, and the length is 3.0cm, so that most of the garden balsam seed pods are basically satisfied. The nylon net has the characteristics of good permeability and visibility, can prevent seeds from scattering after the balsamine flower and fruit pods are opened, avoids accumulated water from causing mildew and rot, is convenient to observe the growth condition of the fruit pods, and can harvest in time.
The product materials are all selected from materials which are convenient and easy to obtain, so that the bearing pressure of the pedicel can be reduced to the maximum extent, and the breaking of the pedicel by pressing is avoided; by using the device to carry out pollination bagging work of Balsaminaceae plants, the flower column head is only required to be fed in by aligning with the front end part, and the device is fixed on the pedicel by using the galvanized iron wire with plasticity on the front end part. The whole process is convenient and fast, and the bagging efficiency is effectively improved. Meanwhile, the front end part of the pollination machine provides a supporting space, so that the loss caused by friction of a bagging process on a column head can be reduced, and the pollination machine is favorable for improving the overall success rate of pollination.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The balsamine fruit pod harvesting bag is characterized by comprising a front end part (1) and a rear end part (2), wherein the front end part (1) is in a hollow cylindrical shape, the front end part (1) is made of hard transparent materials, and fixing wires (3) are arranged on the front end part (1); the rear end part (2) is communicated with the front end part (1), the rear end part (2) is in a long cylinder shape, the tail end of the rear end part is closed, and the rear end part (2) is made of a material with good air permeability, water permeability and visibility.
2. The balsamine pod harvest bag of claim 1, wherein: the front end part (1) is made of hard transparent plastics, and the length of the front end part (1) is 1.0cm, and the inner diameter of the front end part is 1.0 cm.
3. The balsamine pod harvest bag of claim 1, wherein: the rear end part (2) is a nylon mesh bag, and the inner diameter of the rear end part (2) is 1.5-2.0cm at most and the length of the rear end part is 3.0 cm.
4. The balsamine pod harvest bag of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a galvanized iron wire, including front end portion (1), back end portion (2), stationary filament (3) are fixed, stationary filament (3) are located front end portion (1) is kept away from one side of back end portion (2), stationary filament (3) are the winding form and fix on front end portion (1), stationary filament (3) are the galvanized iron wire, the galvanized iron wire has plasticity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110633251.3A CN113349049A (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2021-06-07 | Impatiens balsamina fruit pod harvesting bag |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110633251.3A CN113349049A (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2021-06-07 | Impatiens balsamina fruit pod harvesting bag |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113349049A true CN113349049A (en) | 2021-09-07 |
Family
ID=77532873
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110633251.3A Pending CN113349049A (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2021-06-07 | Impatiens balsamina fruit pod harvesting bag |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113349049A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2798565Y (en) * | 2005-07-02 | 2006-07-26 | 洪森发 | Net type fruit bag |
| CN203279613U (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2013-11-13 | 塔里木大学 | Portable pollination bag |
| CN203860070U (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-10-08 | 福建省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Roundleaf cassia tora seed collection bag |
| CN205274222U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-06-01 | 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 | Multipurpose particle seed bag |
| JP2016111999A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-06-23 | 田中 康徳 | Seed-taking bag and fruit tree bag |
| US20180092315A1 (en) * | 2016-10-01 | 2018-04-05 | David Joseph Eisenhauer | Plant pollination cover bag |
| CN208113435U (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-11-20 | 玉溪中烟种子有限责任公司 | A kind of tobacco inflorescence bagging being conducive to inflorescence normal development |
| CN209949883U (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-01-17 | 青海大学 | Open-air portable plant seed collection device |
| CN209983207U (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2020-01-24 | 镇平县泽森林果农民专业合作社 | Convenient pomegranate bagging |
| CN210987091U (en) * | 2019-10-01 | 2020-07-14 | 陕西金慧方中药科技有限公司 | Epimedium seed harvesting device |
-
2021
- 2021-06-07 CN CN202110633251.3A patent/CN113349049A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2798565Y (en) * | 2005-07-02 | 2006-07-26 | 洪森发 | Net type fruit bag |
| CN203279613U (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2013-11-13 | 塔里木大学 | Portable pollination bag |
| CN203860070U (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-10-08 | 福建省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Roundleaf cassia tora seed collection bag |
| JP2016111999A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-06-23 | 田中 康徳 | Seed-taking bag and fruit tree bag |
| CN205274222U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-06-01 | 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 | Multipurpose particle seed bag |
| US20180092315A1 (en) * | 2016-10-01 | 2018-04-05 | David Joseph Eisenhauer | Plant pollination cover bag |
| CN208113435U (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-11-20 | 玉溪中烟种子有限责任公司 | A kind of tobacco inflorescence bagging being conducive to inflorescence normal development |
| CN209983207U (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2020-01-24 | 镇平县泽森林果农民专业合作社 | Convenient pomegranate bagging |
| CN209949883U (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-01-17 | 青海大学 | Open-air portable plant seed collection device |
| CN210987091U (en) * | 2019-10-01 | 2020-07-14 | 陕西金慧方中药科技有限公司 | Epimedium seed harvesting device |
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Application publication date: 20210907 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |