CN113331023B - Frame type moisture balance system for rain and drought alternation and working method thereof - Google Patents
Frame type moisture balance system for rain and drought alternation and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113331023B CN113331023B CN202110634638.0A CN202110634638A CN113331023B CN 113331023 B CN113331023 B CN 113331023B CN 202110634638 A CN202110634638 A CN 202110634638A CN 113331023 B CN113331023 B CN 113331023B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
The invention discloses a frame-type moisture balance system aiming at rain and drought alternation, which comprises: the water purifier comprises a frame pipeline, an embedded adjusting plate, a water tank, a water delivery pipe valve, a water return pipe and a purifier, wherein the embedded adjusting plate is arranged on one side of the frame pipeline; a water tank is arranged on one side of the frame pipeline, and a water delivery pipe and a water return pipe are arranged in the frame pipeline; the water supply system comprises a water supply pipe input end, a water supply pipe valve, a pre-buried adjusting plate, a water return pipe input end, a purifier and a water tank, wherein the water supply pipe input end is connected with the water tank; the protective plate is also included; the working method of the frame-type moisture balance system for rain and drought alternation is also included; on the one hand, the moisture balance of a rainy and arid climate area is realized through the distribution or collection of moisture, the functionality is strong, on the other hand, the anti-interference capability to external factors of a system is improved, the damage to vegetation is reduced, and the safety of the vegetation is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of water balance equipment and particularly relates to a frame type water balance system for rain and drought alternation and a working method thereof.
Background
In the greening industry, the greening of the regions with rainy and dry seasons is the most difficult, and because the rainfall distribution is polarized, the requirements of the regions cannot be met by single waterlogging prevention or drought prevention, so that a moisture balance system aiming at the rainy and dry seasons is always the direction that research and development personnel hope to break through.
The existing water balance system still has many defects, for example, the existing water balance system mostly cannot adapt to the climate of two-pole differentiation such as rains and droughts, cannot achieve the double protection of drought prevention and waterlogging prevention, is poor in functionality, and meanwhile, the existing water balance system mostly does not have the protection capability to wind, sand and flood, is poor in protection capability to factors outside the system, and is poor in practicability. Therefore, the present application has made innovations and improvements to the moisture balance system with respect to the above problems.
The current water balance system mainly has the following problems:
1. most of the existing moisture balance systems cannot adapt to the bipolar differentiation climate such as rains and droughts, cannot achieve the purposes of drought and waterlogging prevention and double protection, and have poor functionality.
2. Most of the existing water balance systems do not have the protection capability on wind, sand and flood, and have poor protection capability on external factors of the system and poor practicability.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to overcome the defects, the invention aims to provide a frame type moisture balance system aiming at rain and drought alternation and a working method thereof.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a frame type moisture balance system for raining and drought alternation, comprising: the water purifier comprises a frame pipeline, a pre-buried adjusting plate, a water tank, a water pipe valve, a water return pipe and a purifier, wherein the pre-buried adjusting plate is arranged on one side of the frame pipeline, and the height of the pre-buried adjusting plate is higher than that of the frame pipeline; a water tank is arranged on one side of the frame pipeline, a water delivery pipe is connected with the water tank and arranged in the frame pipeline, a water return pipe is arranged on one side of the water delivery pipe and arranged in the frame pipeline; the water tank is connected to the raceway input, the raceway output is provided with the raceway valve, the raceway valve is provided with a plurality ofly, pre-buried regulating plate is connected to raceway valve output, pre-buried regulating plate is connected to the wet return input, wet return output connects and is provided with the clarifier, the clarifier sets up in the water tank bottom, the water tank is connected to the clarifier output.
The arrangement of the water balance system adopts the adjustable adjusting plate, so that the problem that the traditional water balance system does not have the double protection capabilities of drought prevention and waterlogging resistance is solved, and the functionality is strong.
The embedded adjusting plate comprises a structural plate, a water storage plate, a switch valve, an intermediate water tank and a humidity sensor, wherein the water storage plate is arranged at the top of the structural plate, the switch valve is arranged at the bottom of the water storage plate and arranged on the structural plate, the intermediate water tank is arranged at the bottom of the switch valve and arranged in the structural plate, and the bottom of the intermediate water tank is connected with a water return pipe; and a humidity sensor is arranged at the top of the water storage plate and connected with a switch valve.
The pre-buried adjusting plates can provide moisture for the vegetation, take away redundant moisture, provide functions such as fertilization and the like, solve the problem that the rain and drought climate areas are not suitable for most of the vegetation, provide guarantee for the growth of the vegetation, and have strong practicability.
The water storage plate is made of porous materials.
The water storage plate is simple in structure and high in water storage capacity.
The humidity sensor comprises a protection rod, a humidity sensitive resistor and a relay, wherein the protection rod is arranged at the top of the water storage plate, the humidity sensitive resistor is arranged at the top of the protection rod, the humidity sensitive resistor is connected with the relay, the relay is connected with a switch valve, and the relay is connected with a water delivery pipe valve.
According to the invention, the humidity sensor is arranged, the vegetation state is detected through the sensor, the manual operation is simplified, and the automation degree is high.
The outer side of the frame pipeline is provided with a protective plate structure, the protective plate structure comprises a buried base, a height detection head, a detector, a lifting stroke cylinder, a protective plate and a sealing layer, the buried base is arranged on the outer side of the frame pipeline, the top of the buried base is provided with the height detection head, and the detector is arranged on the outer side of the height detection head; a lifting stroke cylinder is arranged in the buried base, a protection plate is arranged at the top of the lifting stroke cylinder, and the protection plate is matched with the height detection head; the inner side of the probe is provided with a sealing layer which is matched with the protection plate.
According to the arrangement of the protective plate structure, the protective plate is arranged on the outer side of the system, so that the vegetation is prevented from being influenced by the outside of the system, and the survival rate of the vegetation is improved.
The detector comprises a water pressure sensor and an anemoscope, wherein the water pressure sensor is a pressure sensor.
The detector provided by the invention detects multiple indexes, and avoids the influence of extreme weather on vegetation.
The bottom of the lifting stroke cylinder is provided with a waterproof platform, the bottom of the buried base is provided with a draining valve, and the draining valve is a one-way valve.
The arrangement of the waterproof platform can avoid the corrosion of the lifting stroke cylinder.
The working method of the frame type moisture balance system aiming at the alternation of rain and drought comprises the following steps of detection, water delivery and water collection:
the method comprises the following steps: the humidity sensor detects the soil humidity;
step two: when the humidity sensor detects that the soil humidity is low, the water delivery pipe valve corresponding to the humidity sensor is opened, the water on the embedded adjusting plate is increased, the soil humidity is slowly improved until the humidity index of the humidity sensor rises, and the water delivery pipe valve is closed; when the humidity sensor detects that the soil humidity is high, the switch valve is opened, the water in the water storage plate continuously flows into the purifier through the water return pipe until the humidity index of the humidity sensor falls back, and the switch valve is closed;
step three: the purifier filters impurities flowing into the water through the water return pipe and sends the impurities into the water tank for storage.
The working method of the frame type moisture balance system for rain and drought alternation, which is disclosed by the invention, comprises detection and protection, and specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when the detector detects moisture and detects that the water pressure is too high, the protection plate is lifted to prevent waterlogging;
step two: when the detector detects that the wind speed is too high, the protection plate is lifted to prevent wind and sand.
The technical scheme shows that the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the frame type moisture balance system aiming at the alternation of rain and drought and the working method thereof, moisture balance in a rain and drought climate area is realized through distribution or collection of moisture, and the functionality is strong.
2. According to the frame type moisture balance system aiming at rain and drought alternation and the working method thereof, the protection plate is arranged on the outer side of the system, so that the anti-interference capability on external factors of the system is improved, vegetation is prevented from being influenced by the outside of the system, and the survival rate of the vegetation is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a pre-buried adjusting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an electrical structure of the embedded regulating plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a shield plate structure according to the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a frame pipeline-1, an embedded adjusting plate-2, a structural plate-21, a water storage plate-22, a switch valve-23, a middle water tank-24, a humidity sensor-25, a protective rod-251, a humidity sensitive resistor-252, a relay-253, a water tank-3, a water pipe-4, a water pipe valve-5, a water return pipe-6, a purifier-7, a protective plate structure-8, an embedded base-81, a probe-82, a detector-83, a lifting stroke cylinder-84, a protective plate-85 and a sealing layer-86.
Detailed Description
The invention is further elucidated with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Example 1
A framed moisture balancing system for raining and drought alternans as shown in fig. 1-5, comprising: the device comprises a frame pipeline 1, an embedded adjusting plate 2, a water tank 3, a water delivery pipe 4, a water delivery pipe valve 5, a water return pipe 6 and a purifier 7, wherein the embedded adjusting plate 2 is arranged on one side of the frame pipeline 1, and the height of the embedded adjusting plate 2 is higher than that of the frame pipeline 1; a water tank 3 is arranged on one side of the frame pipeline 1, the water tank 3 is connected with a water delivery pipe 4, the water delivery pipe 4 is arranged in the frame pipeline 1, a water return pipe 6 is arranged on one side of the water delivery pipe 4, and the water return pipe 6 is arranged in the frame pipeline 1; the water tank 3 is connected to raceway 4 input, raceway 4 output is provided with delivery pipe valve 5, delivery pipe valve 5 is provided with a plurality ofly, pre-buried regulating plate 2 is connected to delivery pipe valve 5 output, pre-buried regulating plate 2 is connected to 6 inputs of wet return, 6 outputs of wet return are connected and are provided with clarifier 7, clarifier 7 sets up in 3 bottoms of water tank, water tank 3 is connected to 7 outputs of clarifier.
The embedded adjusting plate 2 in the embodiment comprises a structural plate 21, a water storage plate 22, a switch valve 23, an intermediate water tank 24 and a humidity sensor 25, wherein the water storage plate 22 is arranged at the top of the structural plate 21, the switch valve 23 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage plate 22, the switch valve 23 is arranged on the structural plate 21, the intermediate water tank 24 is arranged at the bottom of the switch valve 23, the intermediate water tank 24 is arranged in the structural plate 21, and the bottom of the intermediate water tank 24 is connected with a water return pipe 6; the top of the water storage plate 22 is provided with a humidity sensor 25, and the humidity sensor 25 is connected with the switch valve 23.
The reservoir 22 in this embodiment is made of a porous material.
The humidity sensor 25 in this embodiment includes a protection rod 251, a humidity sensitive resistor 252 and a relay 253, the protection rod 251 is arranged on the top of the water storage plate 22, the humidity sensitive resistor 252 is arranged on the top of the protection rod 251, the humidity sensitive resistor 252 is connected and provided with the relay 253, the relay 253 is connected with the switch valve 23, and the relay 253 is connected with the water delivery pipe valve 5.
The outer side of the frame pipeline 1 in the embodiment is provided with a protective plate structure 8, the protective plate structure 8 comprises a buried base 81, a height detection head 82, a detector 83, a lifting stroke cylinder 84, a protective plate 85 and a sealing layer 86, the outer side of the frame pipeline 1 is provided with the buried base 81, the top of the buried base 81 is provided with the height detection head 82, and the outer side of the height detection head 82 is provided with the detector 83; a lifting stroke cylinder 84 is arranged in the buried base 81, a protection plate 85 is arranged at the top of the lifting stroke cylinder 84, and the protection plate 85 is matched with the height detection head 82; the inner side of the probe head 82 is provided with a sealing layer 86, and the sealing layer 86 is matched with a protection plate 85.
The detector 83 in this embodiment includes a water pressure sensor and an anemometer, and the water pressure sensor is a pressure sensor.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the lifting stroke cylinder 84 is provided with a waterproof platform, the bottom of the buried base 81 is provided with a draining valve, and the draining valve is a one-way valve.
The working method of the frame-type moisture balance system for rain and drought alternation in the embodiment comprises detection, water delivery and water collection, and specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the humidity sensor 25 detects the soil humidity;
step two: when the humidity sensor 25 detects that the soil humidity is low, the water delivery pipe valve 5 corresponding to the humidity sensor 25 is opened, the moisture on the embedded adjusting plate 2 is increased, the soil humidity is slowly improved until the humidity index of the humidity sensor 25 rises, and the water delivery pipe valve 5 is closed; when the humidity sensor 25 detects that the soil humidity is high, the switch valve 23 is opened, the moisture in the water storage plate 22 continuously flows into the purifier 7 through the water return pipe 6 until the humidity index of the humidity sensor 25 falls back, and the switch valve 23 is closed;
step three: the purifier 7 filters impurities in the water flowing into the water return pipe 6 and sends the impurities into the water tank for storage.
The working method of the frame-type moisture balance system for rain and drought alternation in the embodiment comprises detection and protection, and specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when the detector 83 detects moisture and detects that the water pressure is too high, the protection plate 85 is lifted to prevent waterlogging;
step two: when the detector 83 detects that the wind speed is too high, the protection plate 85 is lifted to prevent wind and sand.
Example 2
A framed moisture balancing system for raining and drought alternans as shown in fig. 1 and 2, comprising: the device comprises a frame pipeline 1, an embedded adjusting plate 2, a water tank 3, a water delivery pipe 4, a water delivery pipe valve 5, a water return pipe 6 and a purifier 7, wherein the embedded adjusting plate 2 is arranged on one side of the frame pipeline 1, and the height of the embedded adjusting plate 2 is higher than that of the frame pipeline 1; a water tank 3 is arranged on one side of the frame pipeline 1, the water tank 3 is connected with a water delivery pipe 4, the water delivery pipe 4 is arranged in the frame pipeline 1, a water return pipe 6 is arranged on one side of the water delivery pipe 4, and the water return pipe 6 is arranged in the frame pipeline 1; the water tank 3 is connected to raceway 4 input, raceway 4 output is provided with delivery pipe valve 5, delivery pipe valve 5 is provided with a plurality ofly, pre-buried regulating plate 2 is connected to delivery pipe valve 5 output, pre-buried regulating plate 2 is connected to 6 inputs of wet return, 6 outputs of wet return are connected and are provided with clarifier 7, clarifier 7 sets up in 3 bottoms of water tank, water tank 3 is connected to 7 outputs of clarifier.
Example 3
A framed moisture balancing system for rain and drought alternans as shown in fig. 1-4, comprising: the device comprises a frame pipeline 1, an embedded adjusting plate 2, a water tank 3, a water delivery pipe 4, a water delivery pipe valve 5, a water return pipe 6 and a purifier 7, wherein the embedded adjusting plate 2 is arranged on one side of the frame pipeline 1, and the height of the embedded adjusting plate 2 is higher than that of the frame pipeline 1; a water tank 3 is arranged on one side of the frame pipeline 1, the water tank 3 is connected with a water delivery pipe 4, the water delivery pipe 4 is arranged in the frame pipeline 1, a water return pipe 6 is arranged on one side of the water delivery pipe 4, and the water return pipe 6 is arranged in the frame pipeline 1; the water tank 3 is connected to raceway 4 input, raceway 4 output is provided with delivery pipe valve 5, delivery pipe valve 5 is provided with a plurality ofly, pre-buried regulating plate 2 is connected to delivery pipe valve 5 output, pre-buried regulating plate 2 is connected to 6 inputs of wet return, 6 outputs of wet return are connected and are provided with clarifier 7, clarifier 7 sets up in 3 bottoms of water tank, water tank 3 is connected to 7 outputs of clarifier.
The embedded adjusting plate 2 in the embodiment comprises a structural plate 21, a water storage plate 22, a switch valve 23, an intermediate water tank 24 and a humidity sensor 25, wherein the water storage plate 22 is arranged at the top of the structural plate 21, the switch valve 23 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage plate 22, the switch valve 23 is arranged on the structural plate 21, the intermediate water tank 24 is arranged at the bottom of the switch valve 23, the intermediate water tank 24 is arranged in the structural plate 21, and the bottom of the intermediate water tank 24 is connected with a water return pipe 6; and a humidity sensor 25 is arranged at the top of the water storage plate 22, and the humidity sensor 25 is connected with the switch valve 23.
The reservoir 22 in this embodiment is made of a porous material.
The humidity sensor 25 in this embodiment includes a protection rod 251, a humidity sensitive resistor 252 and a relay 253, the protection rod 251 is arranged on the top of the water storage plate 22, the humidity sensitive resistor 252 is arranged on the top of the protection rod 251, the humidity sensitive resistor 252 is connected and provided with the relay 253, the relay 253 is connected with the switch valve 23, and the relay 253 is connected with the water delivery pipe valve 5.
Example 4
A framed moisture balancing system for raindrops alternating as shown in figures 1, 2 and 5, comprising: the device comprises a frame pipeline 1, an embedded adjusting plate 2, a water tank 3, a water delivery pipe 4, a water delivery pipe valve 5, a water return pipe 6 and a purifier 7, wherein the embedded adjusting plate 2 is arranged on one side of the frame pipeline 1, and the height of the embedded adjusting plate 2 is higher than that of the frame pipeline 1; a water tank 3 is arranged on one side of the frame pipeline 1, the water tank 3 is connected with a water delivery pipe 4, the water delivery pipe 4 is arranged in the frame pipeline 1, a water return pipe 6 is arranged on one side of the water delivery pipe 4, and the water return pipe 6 is arranged in the frame pipeline 1; the water tank 3 is connected to raceway 4 input, raceway 4 output is provided with delivery pipe valve 5, delivery pipe valve 5 is provided with a plurality ofly, pre-buried regulating plate 2 is connected to delivery pipe valve 5 output, pre-buried regulating plate 2 is connected to 6 inputs of wet return, 6 outputs of wet return are connected and are provided with clarifier 7, clarifier 7 sets up in 3 bottoms of water tank, water tank 3 is connected to 7 outputs of clarifier.
The outer side of the frame pipeline 1 in the embodiment is provided with a protective plate structure 8, the protective plate structure 8 comprises a buried base 81, a height detection head 82, a detector 83, a lifting stroke cylinder 84, a protective plate 85 and a sealing layer 86, the outer side of the frame pipeline 1 is provided with the buried base 81, the top of the buried base 81 is provided with the height detection head 82, and the outer side of the height detection head 82 is provided with the detector 83; a lifting stroke cylinder 84 is arranged in the buried base 81, a protection plate 85 is arranged at the top of the lifting stroke cylinder 84, and the protection plate 85 is matched with the height detection head 82; the inner side of the probe head 82 is provided with a sealing layer 86, and the sealing layer 86 is matched with a protection plate 85.
The detector 83 in this embodiment includes a water pressure sensor and an anemometer, and the water pressure sensor is a pressure sensor.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the lifting stroke cylinder 84 is provided with a waterproof platform, the bottom of the buried base 81 is provided with a draining valve, and the draining valve is a one-way valve.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a frame-type moisture balance system to rain drought is alternative which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a frame pipeline (1), a pre-buried adjusting plate (2), a water tank (3), a water delivery pipe (4), a water delivery pipe valve (5), a water return pipe (6) and a purifier (7), wherein the pre-buried adjusting plate (2) is arranged on one side of the frame pipeline (1), and the height of the pre-buried adjusting plate (2) is higher than that of the frame pipeline (1); a water tank (3) is arranged on one side of the frame pipeline (1), the water tank (3) is connected with a water delivery pipe (4), the water delivery pipe (4) is arranged in the frame pipeline (1), a water return pipe (6) is arranged on one side of the water delivery pipe (4), and the water return pipe (6) is arranged in the frame pipeline (1); the water supply system is characterized in that the input end of the water pipe (4) is connected with the water tank (3), the output end of the water pipe (4) is provided with a plurality of water pipe valves (5), the output end of each water pipe valve (5) is connected with the embedded adjusting plate (2), the input end of the water return pipe (6) is connected with the embedded adjusting plate (2), the output end of the water return pipe (6) is connected with the purifier (7), the purifier (7) is arranged at the bottom of the water tank (3), and the output end of the purifier (7) is connected with the water tank (3);
the embedded adjusting plate (2) comprises a structural plate (21), a water storage plate (22), a switch valve (23), an intermediate water tank (24) and a humidity sensor (25), the water storage plate (22) is arranged at the top of the structural plate (21), the switch valve (23) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage plate (22), the switch valve (23) is arranged on the structural plate (21), the intermediate water tank (24) is arranged at the bottom of the switch valve (23), the intermediate water tank (24) is arranged in the structural plate (21), and the bottom of the intermediate water tank (24) is connected with a water return pipe (6); a humidity sensor (25) is arranged at the top of the water storage plate (22), and the humidity sensor (25) is connected with a switch valve (23);
the humidity sensor (25) comprises a protection rod (251), a humidity-sensitive resistor (252) and a relay (253), the protection rod (251) is arranged at the top of the water storage plate (22), the humidity-sensitive resistor (252) is arranged at the top of the protection rod (251), the humidity-sensitive resistor (252) is connected with the relay (253), the relay (253) is connected with a switch valve (23), and the relay (253) is connected with a water delivery pipe valve (5);
a protection plate structure (8) is arranged on the outer side of the frame pipeline (1), the protection plate structure (8) comprises a buried base (81), a height detection head (82), a detector (83), a lifting stroke cylinder (84), a protection plate (85) and a sealing layer (86), the buried base (81) is arranged on the outer side of the frame pipeline (1), the height detection head (82) is arranged on the top of the buried base (81), and the detector (83) is arranged on the outer side of the height detection head (82); a lifting stroke cylinder (84) is arranged in the buried base (81), a protection plate (85) is arranged at the top of the lifting stroke cylinder (84), and the protection plate (85) is matched with the height probe (82); a sealing layer (86) is arranged on the inner side of the height detection head (82), and the sealing layer (86) is matched with a protection plate (85);
the working method of the frame type moisture balance system for rain and drought alternation comprises detection, water delivery and water collection, and specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the humidity sensor (25) detects soil humidity;
step two: when the humidity sensor (25) detects that the soil humidity is low, the water delivery pipe valve (5) corresponding to the humidity sensor (25) is opened, the water on the embedded adjusting plate (2) is increased, the soil humidity is slowly increased until the humidity index of the humidity sensor (25) rises, and the water delivery pipe valve (5) is closed; when the humidity sensor (25) detects that the soil humidity is high, the switch valve (23) is opened, the water in the water storage plate (22) continuously flows into the purifier (7) through the water return pipe (6) until the humidity index of the humidity sensor (25) falls back, and the switch valve (23) is closed;
step three: the purifier (7) filters impurities in the water flowing into the water return pipe (6) and sends the impurities into the water tank for storage;
the working method of the frame type moisture balance system aiming at rain and drought alternation comprises detection and protection, and specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when the detector (83) detects moisture and detects that the water pressure is too high, the protection plate (85) is lifted to prevent waterlogging;
step two: when the detector (83) detects that the wind speed is overlarge, the protection plate (85) lifts to prevent wind and sand.
2. A framed system for rain and drought alternation according to claim 1, characterized by: the water storage plate (22) is made of porous materials.
3. A framed system for rain and drought alternation according to claim 1, characterized by: the detector (83) comprises a water pressure sensor and an anemometer, and the water pressure sensor is a pressure sensor.
4. A frame-type moisture balance system for rain and drought alternation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the lifting stroke cylinder (84) is provided with a waterproof platform, the bottom of the buried base (81) is provided with a draining valve, and the draining valve is a one-way valve.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110634638.0A CN113331023B (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2021-06-08 | Frame type moisture balance system for rain and drought alternation and working method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110634638.0A CN113331023B (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2021-06-08 | Frame type moisture balance system for rain and drought alternation and working method thereof |
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| CN113331023A CN113331023A (en) | 2021-09-03 |
| CN113331023B true CN113331023B (en) | 2022-12-02 |
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| CN200947768Y (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2007-09-19 | 王洪波 | Soil layer water storing board |
| CN104969835A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-10-14 | 李明杨 | Pipe network type water conservation and waterlogging prevention irrigation system used in desert area |
| KR101934422B1 (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2019-03-18 | 민지호 | Tree Buckling Detection System |
| CN207944426U (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-10-09 | 张明占 | A kind of protection slope |
| CN210163920U (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2020-03-20 | 陈芳 | Landscaping protection slope |
| CN211571600U (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-09-25 | 安徽北润建设工程有限公司 | Water blocking device that hydraulic engineering used |
| CN111096181B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-11-16 | 东珠生态环保股份有限公司 | Monitoring feedback type greening method and system for ecological restoration |
| CN211832048U (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-11-03 | 四川川金建筑工程有限公司 | A collection rain device for municipal garden water conservation |
| CN212993575U (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2021-04-20 | 云南省林业和草原科学院 | Plant root water storage device for forestry protection |
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Denomination of invention: A framework water balance system and its working method for alternating rain and drought Effective date of registration: 20230801 Granted publication date: 20221202 Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu Limited by Share Ltd. Wuxi branch Pledgor: DONGZHU ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980050521 |