CN113317409A - Cow leather tooth grinding rod containing phosphoric acid particles and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Cow leather tooth grinding rod containing phosphoric acid particles and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113317409A CN113317409A CN202110581123.9A CN202110581123A CN113317409A CN 113317409 A CN113317409 A CN 113317409A CN 202110581123 A CN202110581123 A CN 202110581123A CN 113317409 A CN113317409 A CN 113317409A
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000019710 soybean protein Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,4-Hexadienoic acid, potassium salt (1:1), (2E,4E)- Chemical compound [K+].CC=CC=CC([O-])=O CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004302 potassium sorbate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229940069338 potassium sorbate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000010241 potassium sorbate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- NEGYEDYHPHMHGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-methoxyamphetamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CC(C)N)C=C1 NEGYEDYHPHMHGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylcyclopentane-1,2-dione Chemical compound CC1CC(C)C(=O)C1=O MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013736 caramel Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012771 pancakes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940100486 rice starch Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000228347 Monascus <ascomycete fungus> Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 claims 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010006514 bruxism Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000006558 Dental Calculus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010026749 Mania Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940112822 chewing gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015218 chewing gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000551 dentifrice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035929 gnawing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940026314 red yeast rice Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/40—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
- A23K50/45—Semi-moist feed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/179—Colouring agents, e.g. pigmenting or dyeing agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
Abstract
The invention discloses a cow leather tooth grinding rod containing phosphoric acid particles and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of pet food processing. The composite material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 75-80 parts of fresh cow leather, 15-20 parts of starch, 15-20 parts of glycerol, 5-10 parts of soybean protein, 5-10 parts of beef tallow, 5-10 parts of chicken powder, 3-5 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 2-4 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 2-3 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 2-3 parts of xanthan gum, 2-3 parts of erythritol, 2-3 parts of tea polyphenol, 0.2-0.4 part of pigment, 0.2-0.4 part of potassium sorbate and 1-3 parts of phosphate tooth cleaning particles; the preparation method comprises (1) preparing materials; (2) preparing phosphate particles; (3) mixing the materials; (4) filling; (5) drying; (6) rolling and shaping; (7) cutting; (8) and (6) passing through a gold probe and packaging. The invention has good appearance, color and smell, good palatability, bite resistance and excellent tooth grinding effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pet food processing, in particular to a cow leather teeth grinding rod containing phosphoric acid particles and a preparation method thereof.
Background
With the continuous improvement of living standard of people, people are pursuing diversification of spiritual life while pursuing physical life. Dogs, being human friends, are being kept by more and more people, and the demand for pet foods is increasing.
At present, the pet is confined indoors most of the time, outdoor activities are few, a master cannot accompany the pet for playing most of the time, the pet is vigorous and cannot be relaxed, mania or depression of the pet is easily caused, and therefore the teeth grinding product is needed to relax the excessive energy of the pet and clean the teeth simultaneously. Most of products for grinding and cleaning teeth in the current market are pure cow leather or plant chewing gum sticks, the taste is single, the palatability is poor, and good effects of entertaining and cleaning teeth cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cow leather tooth grinding rod containing phosphoric acid particles and a preparation method thereof, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
A cow leather tooth grinding rod containing phosphoric acid particles comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 75-80 parts of fresh cow leather, 15-20 parts of starch, 15-20 parts of glycerol, 5-10 parts of soybean protein, 5-10 parts of beef tallow, 5-10 parts of chicken powder, 3-5 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 2-4 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 2-3 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 2-3 parts of xanthan gum, 2-3 parts of erythritol, 2-3 parts of tea polyphenol, 0.2-0.4 part of pigment, 0.2-0.4 part of potassium sorbate and 1-3 parts of phosphate tooth cleaning particles.
Further, the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 75 parts of fresh cow leather, 15 parts of starch, 15 parts of glycerol, 5 parts of soybean protein, 5 parts of beef tallow, 5 parts of chicken meal, 3 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 2 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 2 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 2 parts of xanthan gum, 2 parts of erythritol, 2 parts of tea polyphenol, 0.2 part of pigment, 0.2 part of potassium sorbate and 1 part of phosphate tooth cleaning particles.
Further, the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of fresh cow leather, 20 parts of starch, 20 parts of glycerol, 10 parts of soybean protein, 10 parts of beef tallow, 10 parts of chicken meal, 5 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 4 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 3 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 3 parts of xanthan gum, 3 parts of erythritol, 3 parts of tea polyphenol, 0.4 part of pigment, 0.4 part of potassium sorbate and 3 parts of phosphate tooth cleaning particles.
Further, the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 77 parts of fresh cow leather, 17 parts of starch, 18 parts of glycerol, 7 parts of soybean protein, 8 parts of beef tallow, 7 parts of chicken meal, 4 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 3 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 2.5 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 2.5 parts of xanthan gum, 2.5 parts of erythritol, 2.5 parts of tea polyphenol, 0.3 part of pigment, 0.3 part of potassium sorbate and 2 parts of phosphate particles.
Further, the starch is any one or a mixture of corn starch, cassava starch, potato starch and rice starch.
Further, the pigment is one or a mixture of titanium dioxide, lemon yellow, monascus red and caramel pigment.
Further, the phosphate dentifrice particles are prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of starch, 15-20 parts of glycerol, 5-10 parts of soybean protein, 5-10 parts of beef tallow, 3-5 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 2-4 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 2-3 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 2-3 parts of xanthan gum and 2-3 parts of erythritol.
Further, the preparation method of the cow leather molar rod containing the phosphoric acid particles comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing materials: mixing fresh cow leather, starch, glycerol, soybean protein, beef tallow, chicken powder, sodium pyrophosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate, xanthan gum, erythritol, tea polyphenol, pigment and potassium sorbate according to the weight part ratio;
(2) preparing phosphate particles;
(3) mixing materials: adding the phosphate particles prepared in the step (2), the fresh cow leather and the rest materials in the step (1) into a chopping and mixing machine, starting the chopping and mixing machine, uniformly mixing the materials and then discharging;
(4) filling: putting the mixed material in the step (3) into a double-screw filling machine, and filling 0.3 cm-12 cm cakes;
(5) drying: putting the cakes filled in the step (4) into a drying channel for drying at the temperature of 50-55 ℃ until the water content is 20-23%;
(6) rolling and shaping: rolling the dried cowhide slices in the step (5) into rods, drying the rods until the water content is below 16% after shaping, and shaping;
(7) cutting: cutting the shaped cow leather tooth grinding rod in the step (6) to a proper size according to different requirements;
(8) and (3) gold detection and packaging: and (4) picking out unqualified products obtained in the step (7), and packaging after metal detection to obtain the cow leather molar rod containing phosphate particles.
Further, the preparation process of the phosphate particles in the step (2) comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing materials: mixing starch, glycerol, soybean protein, beef tallow, sodium pyrophosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate, virgin rubber and erythritol according to the weight part ratio;
(2) mixing materials: adding the weighed materials in the step (1) into a chopping mixer, starting a chopping companion machine, uniformly mixing the materials and then discharging;
(3) filling and curing: putting the mixed material in the step (2) into a double-screw filling machine, filling 0.3 cm cakes, and curing by a steam chain, wherein the steam temperature is 100 ℃, and the curing time is 5 minutes;
(4) drying: putting the cooked thin pancake in the step (3) into a drying channel for drying, wherein the drying temperature is 65-70 ℃, and drying until the moisture is 12% -16%;
(5) crushing: and (4) crushing the dried phosphate particles in the step (4) into small particles of 0.2 cm by using a crusher.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the invention, by adding phosphate particles, the friction of the pet on teeth gaps in the gnawing process is increased, the pH value of the pet oral cavity is adjusted, and tartar is prevented better; meanwhile, the erythritol and the tea polyphenol are added, so that the breath of the pet is fresh, and the interactive pleasure between people and the pet is increased; by adding the chicken powder, the product has the favorite smell of the pet, is attractive to the pet and can attract the interest of the pet. The finally obtained toothpaste has good appearance, color and smell, good palatability, bite resistance and excellent tooth grinding effect;
(2) the invention is rolled into a rod shape by the plurality of layers of cowhides, and a certain gap is formed between the cowhides, so that the interest of the pet in the biting process can be increased, and the physical and mental health of the pet is more facilitated.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Example 1
A cow leather tooth grinding rod containing phosphoric acid particles comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 75 parts of fresh cow leather, 15 parts of starch, 15 parts of glycerol, 5 parts of soybean protein, 5 parts of beef tallow, 5 parts of chicken meal, 3 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 2 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 2 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 2 parts of xanthan gum, 2 parts of erythritol, 2 parts of tea polyphenol, 0.2 part of pigment, 0.2 part of potassium sorbate and 1 part of phosphate tooth cleaning particles.
The starch is formed by mixing corn starch and cassava starch.
The pigment is prepared by mixing titanium dioxide and lemon yellow.
The phosphate tooth cleaning particle is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of starch, 15 parts of glycerol, 5 parts of soybean protein, 5 parts of beef tallow, 3 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 2 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 2 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 2 parts of xanthan gum and 2 parts of erythritol.
The preparation method of the cow leather molar rod containing the phosphoric acid particles comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing materials: mixing fresh cow leather, starch, glycerol, soybean protein, beef tallow, chicken powder, sodium pyrophosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate, xanthan gum, erythritol, tea polyphenol, pigment and potassium sorbate according to the weight part ratio;
(2) preparing phosphate particles;
(3) mixing materials: adding the phosphate particles prepared in the step (2), the fresh cow leather and the rest materials in the step (1) into a chopping and mixing machine, starting the chopping and mixing machine, uniformly mixing the materials and then discharging;
(4) filling: putting the mixed material in the step (3) into a double-screw filling machine, and filling 0.3 cm-12 cm cakes;
(5) drying: putting the cakes filled in the step (4) into a drying channel for drying at the temperature of 50-55 ℃ until the water content is 20-23%;
(6) rolling and shaping: rolling the dried cowhide slices in the step (5) into rods, drying the rods until the water content is below 16% after shaping, and shaping;
(7) cutting: cutting the shaped cow leather tooth grinding rod in the step (6) to a proper size according to different requirements;
(8) and (3) gold detection and packaging: and (4) picking out unqualified products obtained in the step (7), and packaging after metal detection to obtain the cow leather molar rod containing phosphate particles.
Metal detection sensitivity testing was performed using 1.2mm iron, 2.0mm non-iron and 2.0mm stainless steel coupons.
The preparation process of the phosphate particles in the step (2) comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing materials: mixing starch, glycerol, soybean protein, beef tallow, sodium pyrophosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate, virgin rubber and erythritol according to the weight part ratio;
(2) mixing materials: adding the weighed materials in the step (1) into a chopping mixer, starting a chopping companion machine, uniformly mixing the materials and then discharging;
(3) filling and curing: putting the mixed material in the step (2) into a double-screw filling machine, filling 0.3 cm cakes, and curing by a steam chain, wherein the steam temperature is 100 ℃, and the curing time is 5 minutes;
(4) drying: putting the cooked thin pancake in the step (3) into a drying channel for drying, wherein the drying temperature is 65-70 ℃, and drying until the moisture is 12% -16%;
(5) crushing: and (4) crushing the dried phosphate particles in the step (4) into small particles of 0.2 cm by using a crusher.
Example 2
A cow leather tooth grinding rod containing phosphoric acid particles comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of fresh cow leather, 20 parts of starch, 20 parts of glycerol, 10 parts of soybean protein, 10 parts of beef tallow, 10 parts of chicken meal, 5 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 4 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 3 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 3 parts of xanthan gum, 3 parts of erythritol, 3 parts of tea polyphenol, 0.4 part of pigment, 0.4 part of potassium sorbate and 3 parts of phosphate tooth cleaning particles.
The starch is prepared by mixing potato starch and rice starch.
The pigment is prepared by mixing red yeast rice red and caramel pigment.
The phosphate tooth cleaning particle is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of starch, 20 parts of glycerol, 10 parts of soybean protein, 10 parts of beef tallow, 5 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 4 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 3 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 3 parts of xanthan gum and 3 parts of erythritol.
Example 3
A cow leather tooth grinding rod containing phosphoric acid particles comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 77 parts of fresh cow leather, 17 parts of cassava starch, 18 parts of glycerol, 7 parts of soybean protein, 8 parts of beef tallow, 7 parts of chicken meal, 4 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 3 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 2.5 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 2.5 parts of xanthan gum, 2.5 parts of erythritol, 2.5 parts of tea polyphenol, 0.3 part of caramel pigment, 0.3 part of potassium sorbate and 2 parts of phosphate tooth cleaning particles.
The phosphate tooth cleaning particle is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 17 parts of starch, 17 parts of glycerol, 8 parts of soybean protein, 8 parts of beef tallow, 4 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 3 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 2.5 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 2.5 parts of xanthan gum and 2.5 parts of erythritol.
The above description is only exemplary of the invention, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the invention should be included in the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. A cow leather molar rod containing phosphoric acid particles is characterized in that: the composite material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 75-80 parts of fresh cow leather, 15-20 parts of starch, 15-20 parts of glycerol, 5-10 parts of soybean protein, 5-10 parts of beef tallow, 5-10 parts of chicken powder, 3-5 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 2-4 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 2-3 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 2-3 parts of xanthan gum, 2-3 parts of erythritol, 2-3 parts of tea polyphenol, 0.2-0.4 part of pigment, 0.2-0.4 part of potassium sorbate and 1-3 parts of phosphate tooth cleaning particles.
2. The bovine molar bar comprising phosphate particles according to claim 1, wherein: the composite material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 75 parts of fresh cow leather, 15 parts of starch, 15 parts of glycerol, 5 parts of soybean protein, 5 parts of beef tallow, 5 parts of chicken meal, 3 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 2 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 2 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 2 parts of xanthan gum, 2 parts of erythritol, 2 parts of tea polyphenol, 0.2 part of pigment, 0.2 part of potassium sorbate and 1 part of phosphate tooth cleaning particles.
3. The bovine molar bar comprising phosphate particles according to claim 1, wherein: the composite material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of fresh cow leather, 20 parts of starch, 20 parts of glycerol, 10 parts of soybean protein, 10 parts of beef tallow, 10 parts of chicken meal, 5 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 4 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 3 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 3 parts of xanthan gum, 3 parts of erythritol, 3 parts of tea polyphenol, 0.4 part of pigment, 0.4 part of potassium sorbate and 3 parts of phosphate tooth cleaning particles.
4. The bovine molar bar comprising phosphate particles according to claim 1, wherein: the composite material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 77 parts of fresh cow leather, 17 parts of starch, 18 parts of glycerol, 7 parts of soybean protein, 8 parts of beef tallow, 7 parts of chicken meal, 4 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 3 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 2.5 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 2.5 parts of xanthan gum, 2.5 parts of erythritol, 2.5 parts of tea polyphenol, 0.3 part of pigment, 0.3 part of potassium sorbate and 2 parts of phosphate particles.
5. The bovine molar bar comprising phosphate particles according to claim 1, wherein: the starch is any one or mixture of corn starch, cassava starch, potato starch and rice starch.
6. The bovine molar bar comprising phosphate particles according to claim 1, wherein: the pigment is any one or mixture of titanium dioxide, lemon yellow, monascus red and caramel pigment.
7. The bovine molar bar comprising phosphate particles according to claim 1, wherein: the phosphate tooth cleaning particle is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of starch, 15-20 parts of glycerol, 5-10 parts of soybean protein, 5-10 parts of beef tallow, 3-5 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 2-4 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 2-3 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 2-3 parts of xanthan gum and 2-3 parts of erythritol.
8. A method of making a bovine molar bar containing phosphate particles according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of:
(1) preparing materials: mixing fresh cow leather, starch, glycerol, soybean protein, beef tallow, chicken powder, sodium pyrophosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate, xanthan gum, erythritol, tea polyphenol, pigment and potassium sorbate according to the weight part ratio;
(2) preparing phosphate particles;
(3) mixing materials: adding the phosphate particles prepared in the step (2), the fresh cow leather and the rest materials in the step (1) into a chopping and mixing machine, starting the chopping and mixing machine, uniformly mixing the materials and then discharging;
(4) filling: putting the mixed material in the step (3) into a double-screw filling machine, and filling 0.3 cm-12 cm cakes;
(5) drying: putting the cakes filled in the step (4) into a drying channel for drying at the temperature of 50-55 ℃ until the water content is 20-23%;
(6) rolling and shaping: rolling the dried cowhide slices in the step (5) into rods, drying the rods until the water content is below 16% after shaping, and shaping;
(7) cutting: cutting the shaped cow leather tooth grinding rod in the step (6) to a proper size according to different requirements;
(8) and (3) gold detection and packaging: and (4) picking out unqualified products obtained in the step (7), and packaging after metal detection to obtain the cow leather molar rod containing phosphate particles.
9. The method for preparing a cow leather molar bar containing phosphate particles according to claim 8, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the preparation process of the phosphate particles in the step (2) comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing materials: mixing starch, glycerol, soybean protein, beef tallow, sodium pyrophosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate, virgin rubber and erythritol according to the weight part ratio;
(2) mixing materials: adding the weighed materials in the step (1) into a chopping mixer, starting a chopping companion machine, uniformly mixing the materials and then discharging;
(3) filling and curing: putting the mixed material in the step (2) into a double-screw filling machine, filling 0.3 cm cakes, and curing by a steam chain, wherein the steam temperature is 100 ℃, and the curing time is 5 minutes;
(4) drying: putting the cooked thin pancake in the step (3) into a drying channel for drying, wherein the drying temperature is 65-70 ℃, and drying until the moisture is 12% -16%;
(5) crushing: and (4) crushing the dried phosphate particles in the step (4) into small particles of 0.2 cm by using a crusher.
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